2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語課時作業(yè)十九Module5EthnicCultureSectionⅢIntegratingSkillsCulturalCorner含解析外研版選修7

PAGE1-課時作業(yè)(十九)Module5SectionⅢIntegratingSkills&CulturalCornerⅠ.單句語法填空1．Studyingabroadcanbestressful,becauseyouhavetoworryaboutadjusting________anewcultureatthesametime.2．ThepopulationinChina________(be)verylargeandabout80%ofthepopulation________(live)inruralareas.3．AnAmericanmanissaid________(adopt)aChinesegirl,whoisreceivingAmericaneducationnow.4．Thewaterfall________thedistancecanbeseen,whosesoundcanbeheard________adistanceoftwomiles.5．Theplaneleavestomorrowafternoon.Soweneedtosetoff________theairportat11a．m.6．Theman,hisarms________(fold)overhischest,stoodstraightuplikeastatueofbronze.7．Wereachedthestationtoolate,justasthetrainwaspulling________.8．Passengersshallremain________(seat)withtheseatbelt________(fasten)whentheplaneistakingoff.9．________(furnish)withsomemorechairs,tablesandsoon,theroomlookedmorebeautiful.10．Inthedarkforests________(lie)alake，someofwhicharelargeenoughtoholdseveralEnglishtowns.Ⅱ.閱讀理解AActuallywehaveknownalotofexamplesandmeaningfulwordstosupportthefactthatweshouldtryourbesttoeasethebadimpressionofothers.Justliketheoldsayinggoes,weshouldgiveabetterassumptiontotheonethanwethinkhewas.Butmanyofusalwaysfailtodothis.Takethesituationofmyclassforexample.Rightatthebeginningofthefirstsemesterwhenwewerefreshmenweallshowedgreatfavortoeachother.Andwhentherewasanactivitythatneededsomepeopletojoin,wewouldbewillingtoattendwhetheritwasinterestingornot.Andwewerereallylikebrothersandsisters,andourclasswasjustlikeafamily,awarmfamily.Butnow,Ifeeltiredofthosemeaninglessactivitiesnotonlybecauseoftheboringactivitiesthemselvesbutalsothecoolresponseofourclassmates.Ithinkthereasonswhythepassionofmostclassmatesissolowmaybeasfollows：Tostartwith,manyofustakepartinmorethanoneorganization,whichwillcertainlymakeustired.Also,inthestudyfields,manyofusmayfindthatourcoursesaresometimesdifficulttounderstandorcomprehend,especiallythespecializedsubjects.Moreover，“history”teachesusthatifonedoesnotstudyhard,itispossibletofailintheexams.Soitisabigandgoodexcusetosaythat“Idoreallywanttoattend,butIhavealotofhomeworktodo,so...”．Lastbutnotleast,somepeoplebelievethatsomeofourleadersshouldnotberegardedasaleader,maybeIshouldsaywe,asleaders,lostthereputation,supportandtrustofyours.AtleastIamthewarm-heartedone,althoughIcannotpromiseyouthatyouradvicewillbeadoptedsurely,atleastIwillsparenoeffortto“give”youtherighttobeheard,andtoserveyou.Beactivetoshowyourtalentsandabilitiesandtocreateabetterimageofourclass.Mostimportantofall,workpainstakinglyforabetterconditionthatweshouldhavereached.1．Atthebeginningofthefirstsemesterthestudentswere________eachother.A．quitecuriousaboutB．a(chǎn)ctiveandkindtoC．fullofsympathytoD．speciallytiredof2．Nowthestudentsareunwillingtogetinvolvedintheactivitiesbecausetheyare________.A．noteasytoorganizeB．costingtoomuchtimeC．difficulttocomprehendD．meaninglessandboring3．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Students'passionforactivitieswashighatfirstbutweakenedgradually.B．Students'passionforactivitiesgrewgraduallybecausetheywereinteresting.C．Studentsweretoobusytotakepartinactivitiesaftertheirclasses.D．Studentswereunwillingtoparticipateinactivitiesbecauseoftheirleaders.4．Wecaninferfromthepassagethatthewritermustbe________.A．a(chǎn)supporterofactivitiesB．a(chǎn)responsibleteacherC．a(chǎn)topstudentinclassD．a(chǎn)devotedclassleaderBMilwaukee,Wisconsin,alsocalled“America'sDairyland，”isfamousforitscheese.Thestateproduced2.8billionpoundsofcheeselastyear!Asaresult,therewasalotofleftovercheesebrine.Disposingof(處置)thebrinecanbeexpensive.Sowhatshouldcheesemakersdowiththewaste?Normally,townsuserocksalttode-icestreets.Thesaltlowerswaters'freezingpoint,causingicetomelt(溶化).Butusingcheesebrinecouldhelpbothcheeseproducersandcitiessavemoney,whilekeepingroadssafe.Cheesebrinehassaltinit,which,liketherocksalt,helpslowerwater'sfreezingpoint.Inadditiontosavingmoney,cheesebrinecouldalsobeamoreenvironment-friendlyoption.Manypeoplesuspectthatalltherocksaltusedeverywinterisharmingtheenvironment.Rocksaltismadeofsodiumchloride,thesamecompound(化合物)inordinarytablesalt.Soundsharmless,right?Butwhileyouprobablyaddonlyasmallamountofsalttoyourfood,roadcrewsspreadabout20milliontonsofsaltonU．S.roadseveryyear!Thechemicalwashesoffroadsandgoesintotheground.Thereitcanpollutedrinkingwater,harmplants,andeatawaysoil.Byspreadingcheesebrineonstreetsbeforeaddingalayerofrocksalt,Milwaukeemaybeabletocutitsrocksaltuseby30percent.Cheesebrinehasadownsidetoo—asmellsimilartothatofbadmilk.“Idon'treallymindit，”EmilNorbytoldModernFarmermagazine.HeworksforoneofWisconsin'scountyhighwaycommissionsandcameupwiththeideaofusingcheesebrine.“OurroadssmelllikeWisconsin！”hesaid.5．Whycancheesebrinehelpkeepwinterroadsice-free?A．Itissoft.B．Itcontainssalt.C．Itiswarm.D．Ithasmilkinit.6．Whatisabenefitofusingcheesebrineonroads?A．Improvingairquality.B．Increasingsalesofrocksalt.C．Reducingwaterpollution.D．Savingthecheeseindustry.7．Milwaukee'snewwaytode-icestreetsmaybeanexampleof________.A．barkingupthewrongtreeB．puttingthecartbeforethehorseC．robbingPetertopayPaulD．killingtwobirdswithonestoneⅢ.語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Infectiousdiseasescanbescary.Andthereisnothing1.________(frightening)thanfightinganenemythatyoucannotsee.Thenovelcoronaviruspneumonia(NCP)isoneoftheseinvisible2.________(enemy)．Thisyear'sSpringFestivalhaswitnessedthesevereoutbreakoftheNCP,3.________symptomsaresimilartothecommoncoldortheflu,butit's4.________(probable)moredangerous.SincethefirstdeathwasreportedinWuhan,it5.________(infect)over100,000peoplearoundtheworld.6．________(prevent)thespreadofthevirus,ourgovernmenthastakenstrictnationwidemeasures.Allthepeople7.________(forbid)togooutsideunlessitisnecessary.Andtherearemasshealthtestsforallthoseinclosecontactwiththeinfected.Once8.________(confirm)infected,patientsarequicklyisolated.Accordingtothegovernment,onlywhenthesituationiscompletely9.________controlcanstudentsandworkersreturntoschoolsandcompanies.Itisbecauseoftheseeffectivemeasuresthat10.________numberoftheinfectedhasdramaticallydecreased.InthebattleagainsttheNCP,medicalworkersfightonthefrontline,whilepeoplefromallwalksoflifehelppassonlovetooneanother.WebelievewithourjointeffortsChinaisboundtoovercomethishugechallenge.課時作業(yè)(十九)Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．to2.is;live3.tohaveadopted4.in；from/at5.for6.folded7．out8.seated;fastened9.Furnished10.liesⅡ.閱讀理解A【語篇解讀】從前熱衷于參與各類活動的雀躍而又溫馨的場面已成為美妙的回憶，如今取而代之的是冷漠。創(chuàng)建優(yōu)秀的班集體須要全體學(xué)生的共同努力，班干部要起好帶頭作用。1．答案與解析：B細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合其次段其次、三、四句的內(nèi)容可知，學(xué)生在第一學(xué)期起先的時候特別活躍，并且彼此之間特別友好。2．答案與解析：D細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段最終一句的內(nèi)容可知，現(xiàn)在學(xué)生不愿參與各種活動的緣由是這些活動既沒有意義又枯燥乏味。3．答案與解析：A推理推斷題。其次段提到新生在第一學(xué)期起先的時候熱衷于各種各樣的活動，而現(xiàn)在已對這些活動毫無愛好，由此可推斷學(xué)生對活動的熱忱度起初很高，但是后來漸漸減弱了。4．答案與解析：D推理推斷題。結(jié)合倒數(shù)其次段前半部分中的“...maybeIshouldsaywe，asleaders...”以及本段后半部分的內(nèi)容可推知，作者是一位忠誠的班干部。B【語篇解讀】這是一篇說明文。主要說明白威斯康辛州的密爾沃基市正在試驗一種新的路面防凍方法——在路面上涂上奶酪鹽水。文章說明白這種新方法的好處是，相比于常用的巖鹽，奶酪鹽水既可以幫助道路不結(jié)冰，同時又很省錢環(huán)保。5．答案與解析：B細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段最終一句“Cheesebrinehassaltinit,which,liketherocksalt,helpslowerwater'sfreezingpoint.”(奶酪鹽水中含有鹽，就像巖鹽一樣，有助于降低水的冰點)可知因為奶酪鹽水含有鹽，所以能幫助冬季道路不結(jié)冰。故選B。6．答案與解析：C推理推斷題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段中“Thereitcanpollutedrinkingwater,harmplants,andeatawaysoil.Byspreadingcheesebrineonstreetsbeforeaddingalayerofrocksalt,Milwaukeemaybeabletocutitsrocksaltuseby30percent.”(在那里它可以污染飲用水，損害植物，侵蝕土壤。通過在街道上撒上奶酪鹽水，然后再撒上一層巖鹽，密爾沃基或許可以將巖鹽的運用量削減30%)可知巖鹽會污染飲用水，而在道路上運用奶酪鹽水可以削減水污染。故選C。7．答案與解析：D推理推斷題。依據(jù)第三段最終一句“Cheesebrinehassaltinit,which,liketherocksalt,helpslowerwater'sfreezingpoint.”(奶酪鹽水中含有鹽，就像巖鹽一樣，有助于降低水的冰點)以及第四段第一句“Inadditiontosavingmoney,cheesebrinecouldalsobeamoreenvironment-friendlyoption.”(除了省錢，奶酪鹽水也是一個更環(huán)保的選擇)可知相比于常用的巖鹽，奶酪鹽水既可以幫助道路不結(jié)冰，同時又很省錢環(huán)保，可知密爾沃基市的街道除冰新方法是一個“一石二鳥”的勝利例子。故選D。Ⅲ.語法填空【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。主要講解并描述今年春節(jié)爆發(fā)新型冠狀病毒，傳染性很強，我國政府實行嚴(yán)格措施限制病毒傳播，并且信任在大家的共同努力下肯定能夠戰(zhàn)勝這次病毒。1．答案與解析：morefrightening考查形容詞比較級。句意：沒有什么比與你看不見的敵人作戰(zhàn)更令人恐驚的了。分析句子可知，than為比較級的標(biāo)記詞，表示“令