Unit2單元復(fù)習(xí)講義牛津譯林版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)

9AUnit2Colours

一、icstripandWclctotheunit

1.tryiton把它試穿一下【tryon動(dòng)副詞組,代詞放中間】

2.There'snothingwrongwithpink.粉紅色沒有什么問題。

There'snotanythingwrongwithpink.=Nothingiswrongwithpink.

［問句］What'swrongwithpink?

【肯定句］There'ssomethingwrongwithpink.=Somethingiswrongwithpink.

3.I'mnotsureifbluelooksgoodonyou.【句中if引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句：意為"是否”】

★①Bluelooksgoodonyou.=Youlookgoodinblue.【on+人；in+顏色/衣服】

②Idon，tknowifmyfatherwillcbacktomorrow.

【句中if引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，意為“是否”，從句該用什么時(shí)態(tài)就用什么時(shí)態(tài)】

Ifmyfatheresbacktomorrow,Iwilltellyou.

【句中if條件狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“如果”，主將從現(xiàn)】

③besureofsth./besuretodosth./besure+that賓從

4.Doyouknowhowmanycoloursthereareinarainbow?

【特殊疑問句作賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序】

Unit2ColoursWeletotheunit

一、根據(jù)句意、中文提示或英文釋義完成單詞

1.Who'syourfilmstar?

2.Thecutegirlwentoutina(litihtred)coatthismorning.

3.Mymotherlikes(紫羅蘭色)betterthanred.

4.Sometimeswccanseca(彩虹)afterarainshowerinsummer.

5.Pleasecolourthesquare(靛藍(lán)).

二、用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.Childrenlikelyingonthegreengrassand(look)atthesky

2.1don'Iwanttowearredbecauseredisa(girl)colour.

3.Thereis(something)wrongwithyourputcr;itstillworkswell.

4.1thinkbluelooks(good)onyouthanblack.

5.1heartherearcmanyclubsinyourschool.

Exactly.Ourschoollifeisreally(colour).

三、動(dòng)詞填空

1.Whatyouorderedonlinelastweek(arrive).It,sputonyourtabic.

2.Thepurposeofnewtechnologyistomakelifewehavebeenusedtoeasier,(notmake)itharder.

3.Wecannevercatchupwiththefashionbecauseit(change)allthetime.

4.Steppingonthegrass(notallow)here.Can'tyouseethesignoverthere?

5.1wonderwhatmakeshimagoodEnglishteacher.

He(work)asavolunteer:ntheUKfortwoyears,whichhelpshimwithhisworkalot.

6.Jimrisked(step)onthesurfaceoftheiceintheriver!Theicewasnotthickenoughfbrhimtowalkon.

四、單項(xiàng)選擇

()1.Doyouthinktheofthisskirtsuitsme?Certainly!Youalwayslookbeautifulinwhite.

A.sizeB.designC.materialD.colour

()2.Don'tworry.ThereiswrongwiththeTVset.It'sonlybecauseofthepowercut.

A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything

()3.1sawAnnagreendressattheschoolmeeting.

Ithinkshelooksbetterred.

A.dresses,inB.puton,onC.wearing,inD.wear,on

()4.doyoulike,theblueoneortheorangeone?

Theblueone.Blueismyfavouritecolour.

A.Whatcolour,betterB.Whichshirt,better

C.Whatcolour,bestD.Whichshirt,best

()5.1arainbowinthesky.Really?Doyouknowhowmanycoloursinarainbow?

A.justhaveseen,arethereB.havejustseen,arethere

C.justsee,thereareD.havejustseen,thereare

五、完成句子

1.我想知道我的新是否出了點(diǎn)問題。

Iwondermynewphone.

2.你認(rèn)為藍(lán)色穿在他身上好看嗎？

Doyouthink?

3.你知道二月份有多少天嗎？28天或29天

Doyouknow?Twentyeightortwentynine.

4.這件灰色的毛衣不合身。試穿另外一件看看。

Ihisgreysweatherdoesn'ttityou.Wouldyouplease?

5.一般來說，粉色是女孩最喜愛的顏色之一。

Ingeneral,pinkis.

6.我們認(rèn)為騎自行車不如放風(fēng)箏有趣。

Wedon'tthink.

7.湯姆，你在認(rèn)真聽嗎？請(qǐng)把我剛才說的話重復(fù)一遍。

Tom,areyoulisteningcarefully?Pleaserepeat.

六、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示完成單詞

Coloursareveryimportantinourlife.Theyhavealottodowithourfeelings.Coloursared___1intowarm

colours,coolcoloursandneutral（中性的）colours.Redandyellowarewarmcoloursbecausetheymakearoom

feelwarmer.Theyalsomakethewallss___2nearertousthantheyreallyare.Wesaythatblueandgreenare

coolcolours.Theygiveusadifferentfcclingthcroomfeelscoolerandthewallsseemtobefarthera___3.A

neutralcolourisonethatdoesnotinfluenceourfeelings.Brownandgreyareb___4neutralcolours,butthey

mayalsobeputintowarmorcoolcolourstoaffectourfeelings.Itisi___5tochoosetherightcoloursvvewant.

Althoughredmightbeverysuitablef6___arestaurant,itwouldbewrongforanartgallery（畫廊）.People

wanttolookatthepictures,notthewallsb7.Whiteisusedtomakeasmallroomlooklarger.Ifaroomis

verysmall,youcanusethecolourwhiteforthew8.Wcsometimessayacolourisloudorquiet.Againwc

aretalkingaboutthefeelingsthatthecolourb9___us.Weusesoundtosayhowm___10thecolour

catchesourattention.

二、Reading

1.influenceourmoods=affectourmoods影響我們的心情【influcncc/affcct作動(dòng)詞】

【拓展】①beinagood/badmood心情好/心情壞

②beinnomoodforsth（todosth）沒有做某事的心情

③haveagreat/good/badinfluence/effectonsb.對(duì)某人有大的/好的/壞的影響

[influence/effect作名詞（可數(shù)或不可數(shù)）】

2.Youmaywonderwhether/ifitistrue.【賓從】你可能想知道這是否是真的。

3.makeusfeelsleepy讓我們感到困倦

4.feelrelaxed感覺很放松

①relaxed放松的（修人）；②relaxing令人放松的（修物）③relaxmyself放松我自己

5.bepaintedblue被刷成了藍(lán)色

6.bringpeacetoourmindandbody給我們的身心帶來平靜

（pcace（n.）平靜,和平—peaceful（adj.）平靜的、安寧的、和平的】

7.thecolourofpurity純潔的顏色【pure（adj.）純潔的、純凈的—>purity（n.）純潔】

8.anothcrcalmcolour另一種平靜的顏色【calm作形容詞】

【拓展】keepcalm保持冷價(jià)（.calm作形容詞）：calmdown冷靜下來（calm作動(dòng)詞）

calm也可作名詞：平靜的時(shí)期；寧?kù)o的狀態(tài)；泰然自若

9.ontheirweddingday在他們婚禮當(dāng)天【atone'swedding在某人的婚禮上】

10.preferwarmcolors更喜歡暖色

★①prefer更喜歡=like...better[prefer過去式：preferred]

②prefertodosth.更喜歡做某事【否定：prefernottodosth.寧愿不做某事】

③preferAtoB=likeAbetterthanB更喜歡A而不喜歡B【此句型中to為介詞】

Eg:IpreferredfootballtobasketballwhenIwasyoung.

④preferdoingAtodoingB更喜歡做A而不喜歡做B【此句型中to為介詞】

=wouldratherdoAthan(do)B【如果兩個(gè)do為同一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，后一個(gè)do可省略】

Eg:IpreferredplayingfootballtoplayingbasketballwhenIwasyoung.

=1wouldratherplayfootballthan(play)basketballwhen1wasyoung.

⑤prefertodoAratherthandoB更喜歡做A而不喜歡做B【此句型使用較少】

Eg:Iprefertostayathomeratherthangoshopping.

1l.tocreateawarmandfortablcfeeling為了創(chuàng)造一種溫暖而舒適的感覺【不定式表目的】

12.cheersb.up使某人振作起來/快樂起來【動(dòng)副詞組】=makesb.happy

13.remindmeofawarmsunnyday使我想起一個(gè)陽(yáng)光明媚的口子

★①remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事=makesb.thinkofsth.

②remindsb.todosth提醒某人做某事

14.thecolourofwisdom智慧之色(wise(adj.)wisely(adv.)wisdom(n.)]

15.hopeforsuccess希望成功

16.Redmaybeofsomehelptoyou.=Redmaybehelpfilltoyou.

★beofsomehelptosb=behelpfultosb.對(duì)某人有些幫助

17.Wearingredcanalsomakeiteasiertotakeaction.穿紅色讓(人們)更容易采取行動(dòng)。

18.havedifficultymakingadecision做決定有困難

[difficulty一般作不可數(shù)名詞,但強(qiáng)調(diào)具體困難時(shí)可用復(fù)數(shù):difficulties]

★①havedifficulty/troublc/problcms(in)doingsth.做某事有困難

=havedifficulty/trouble/problemswithsth.

★?decidetodosth.=makeadecisiontodosth.=makeupone'smindtodosth.決定做某事

19.requirestrengthineitherbodyorbody在身體上或精神上需要力量

★require用法與need相似

①requiretodosth.=needtodosth,需要做某事

@sth.requiredoing...=sth.needdoing...=sth.require/needtobedone(表被動(dòng))

20.helphimcalmdown幫助他鎮(zhèn)定下來

Unit2ColoursReading(l)

一、根據(jù)句意、中文提示或英文釋義完成單詞

1.Childrenandoldpeoplemayhave_understandingthemeaningsofsomeonlinewordswithouttheInternet

context.

2.Whydoyoulikewhitesomuch?.Becauseitrepresents(純潔)andcanmakemecalmdown.

3.TheSungivesusnotonlylightbutalso(熱).

4.It'simportantfbryoungpeopletomakearight(決定)fbr:hcirfuture..

5.Howdirtytheflooris!Oh,yes.It(toneedsth.)tobecleanedatonce..

6.Theboyoftengetsafewwordsof(智慧)fromhisgrandpa.

7.Don'tbe(影響)bywhatshesaid.Youshoulddecidefbryourself.

8.Tmwonderingornotyouwilletomypartytomorrow.

Iwillcertainlygotoyourparty.Thanksfbryourinvitation.

9.1keptthetreasureboxallthetimeto(提醒)myselfofmychildhood.

10.I,mworriedaboutSandy.Shesaidshewouldn'tplaywithAmyanymore.

Shewasjustwithenvy.Amygothighermarksthistime..

二、用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.Sincewcarctheyouth,wcshoulcbe(create)todoanything.

2.When(sad)isshared,itwillbehalved.Sodon,tkeepittoyourself.

3.Itwillmakeit(easy)fbryoutoclimbupthehillthanbefore.

4.DoyouhaveanydifTiculty_^(chat)withyourdeafuncle?No.Hisbodylanguagehelpsmeunderstandhimwell.

5.IamverysorrythatIhavehurther(feel).Imustsaysorrytoher.

6.I'mnotsureifthispairofjeans(look)goodonme.TakethemoffTheyarctootightfbryou.

7.Hepreferredworkingathometo(go)toworkinoffices.

8.Afterseeingthefilm,he(remind)ofwhathesawinParis.

9.SinceIhavedecidedtocatchupwithmyclassmates,Iwouldratherworkharderthanbefore(pass)the

exam.

10.He(fix)theputcrwhichwentwronglastweek.Itlooksasgoodasnew.

11.Acoldwind(blow).Aboylaydownonthesnowbutthecoldsoonmadehimstandup..

三、單項(xiàng)選擇

()1.Johndidn'tgetthejobhewanted.Let'sgoand..

A.turnhimdownB.callhimbackC.cheerhimupD.lethimdown.

()2.WillyougotoShanghaiDisneylandParkwithme?

I'msorryIhaven'tmadeayet.Tmstillthinkingaboutwhethertogoornot.

A.contributionB.changeC.decisionD.wish

()3.WereyourequiredhomeduringtheoutbreakofCOVIDI9?.

Yes.Luckily,theInternetmadeitpossiblefbrmanyofusfromhome.

A.tostay,toworkB.staying,toworkC.tostay,workD.staying,work

()4.Whydoyoulikeorangesomuch?.

Becauseitrepresentsandcanmakemefeel-

A.happy,joyB.joy,happyC.happy,happyD.joy,joy

()5.MrLin,Ihavesomedifficultythearticle.

Rememberitthreeorfourtimesatleast.

A.tounderstand,readingB.understanding,reading

C.understanding,toreadD.tounderstand,toread

四、完成句子

1.我不確定顏色是否能影響我們的情緒。.

Finnotsure..

2.每天練習(xí)書法給我的叔叔身心帶來安寧.

Practisinghandwritingeveryday.

3.黃色是太陽(yáng)的顏色，因?yàn)樗苁刮覀兿肴嘏?、?yáng)光燦爛的日子。

Yellowisthecolourofthesun,soitcanawarmsunnyday.

4.把房間刷成藍(lán)色使人們感到放松。.

______________________________peoplefeelrelaxed.

5.不懂外語(yǔ)使得他與人交流很困難。.

Notknowinganyforeignlanguagemakesitothers..

6.在寒冷地區(qū)的人們更喜歡在家中用暖色來營(yíng)造溫暖舒適的感覺。.

Peopleincoldareaspreferwarmcoloursintheirhomes..

7.當(dāng)人們渴望成功時(shí)，他們更喜歡黃色。.

Somepeoplepreferyellowwhen..

五、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示完成單詞

Peopleusuallytalkabouttwogroupsofcolours:warmcoloursandcoolcolours.Warmcoloursarcred,

o___1andyellow.Where(herearewarmcoloursandalotoflight,peopleusuallytendtobeactive.People

thir.kthatred,fbrexample,ise___2.Andactivepeoplewholiketobewitho___3usuallylikered.

Coolcoloursarcgreen,blueandviolet.Thesecolours,unlikewarmcolours,arcrelaxing.Wheretherearccool

colours,peopleareusuallyq4____.Peoplewholiketospendtimea___5oftenpreferblue.

Redmaybeexciting,butsomescientistssaythattimeseemstop___6moreslowlyinaroomwithwarm

coloursthaninaroomwithcoolcolours.Theysaythatawarmcolour,s___7asredororange,isagoodcolour

fbrlivingroomsord8rooms.Peoplewhoarerestingoreatingdonotwanttimetopassq9____.Onthe

otherhand,coolcoloursarcb10tbrofficeswhereworkerswanttimetopassquickly.

1.2.3.4.5.

6.7.8.9.10.

Unit2ColoursReading(2)

一、根據(jù)句意、中文提示或英文釋義完成單詞.

1.Simonlookssad.Doyouhaveanygoodideastohimup?Howaboutsingingasong?

2.Excuseme,canyouexplainthereasontomeagain?

Sorry,IknowwhatIwanttosay,butIhave(困難)expressingmyselfclearly..

3.Ifyouwanttogetgoodresultsinthematch,youmustkeep(鎮(zhèn)靜的).

4.Thatgreatdesignerhas(tomakesth.happen)lotsofnewthingstomakepeople'slifemucheasier.

5.Cindy,whatkindofrestaurantsdoyoulike?]_(更喜歡)restaurantsthatcanprovidecustomerswithfreeWiFi.

二、用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.Theroomlooksnicebecausethewalls(paint)whiteyesterday.

2.(remind)meofthegreatday,heshowedmethephoto.

3.1havea(feel)thatwcarcbeingfollowed..

4.(wear)blueclothesorsleepinginablueroomisgoodfbrthemindandbody.

5.It'sbelievedthatourmoods(influence)bycoloursattimes.Manyscientistsarcdoingsomeresearchon

thissubject.

6.Manystudentsprefertoliveoutoftheschool(have)moretimefbrtheirstudy.

7.Youcouldn'timaginehowmuchdifficultyIhad(municatc)withthisshyboy..

8.Iheartheoldtheatrewillclosesoonifpeople(notmake)anyextradonations.Whatapity!.

9.Themanagerhascbackfromthebusinesstrip.Heisaskingyoufc?rthereport.

Oh,mygod!1haven'tfinishedityet!Buthe(expect)backatthepanytomorrow.

10.Myhometownisexactly12hoursbehindChinatime.Butbynow,myfamilyandI(get)usedtothe

difference.

11.Atthattime,MissTurnerranoutofhercartoseewhat(happen)..

四、單項(xiàng)選擇

()1.Afteryearsofwar,ThepeopleinSyriaarethirstyfbr.

A.priceB.noiseC.peaceD.course

()2.Apersonyellowmaybcchappyeasily,becauseyellowcanremindoneasunnyday.

A.in,onB.on,ofC.on,aboutD.in,of

()3.ThefamousNotreDameCathedral(巴黎圣母院)caughtabigfireonApril15,2019.

Whatapity!IthinkFrenchpeoplemayhavedifficultyitwell.

A.repairB.torepairC.repairedD.repairing

()4.MissBrownprefersathometooutside..

A.read,walkB.reading,walkC.reading,walkingD.read,walking

()5.Wcfailedinthesingingpetition..Betterchancesarcwaitingfbryou.

A.NowayB.BestwishesC.CheerupD.Goodjob.

五、按要求改寫句子.

1.Theremustbesomethingwrongwithmyputer(改為同義句)

_______________________________________myputer.

2.HowfarisitfromShenzhentoNanjing?Pleasetellme.（合并為一句）

PleasetellmehowfarfromShenzhentoNanjing.

3.LittleTomfeelsexcitedthathedoeswellinMaths.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）

doeslittleTomthathedoeswellinMaths?.

4.Theylikeplayingbasketballintheclubbetterthangoinghomeafterschool」改為同義句）

Theyplayingbasketballintheclubgoinghomeafterschool..

5.Thatcolourmakesusfeelunhappy.（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）

Wc_______________________________unhappybythatcolour.

六、完成句子.

1.有關(guān)南京大屠殺的這些舊照片一直提醒著我們不要忘記那段歷史。.

TheoldphotosaboutNankingMassacrealwaysthehistory.

2.這種天氣我寧愿呆在家里看看雜忐。.

Ipreferinsuchweather.

3.當(dāng)你遲疑不次的時(shí)候，機(jī)會(huì)可能從你身邊悄悄地溜走了。.

Whenyou,chancesmaypassbygently.

4.對(duì)人謙遜有禮使他更容易交到朋友。

Beingpolitetoothers..

5.今天我買了幾本很有用的書。

Iboughtsomebookstoday.

6.如果你不照我說的做，你肯定會(huì)陷入麻煩的。

Ifyoudon'tdoasIhavetoldyou,youare.

三、Grammar

【語(yǔ)法】A.賓語(yǔ)從句的定義：

1.定義：賓語(yǔ)從句是指在復(fù)合句中主句的賓語(yǔ)由一個(gè)完整的句子來充當(dāng)，這個(gè)句子叫賓語(yǔ)從句。

賓語(yǔ)從句常跟在動(dòng)詞、介詞、或系表結(jié)構(gòu)（besure/beafraid/beproud）等后面.

2.不同的句型改為賓語(yǔ)從句的方法：

①陳述句改賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，在從句的前面加that,that也可省略。同時(shí)要注意從句中時(shí)態(tài)、人稱、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)

等二個(gè)方面的變化。

②一般疑問句作賓語(yǔ)從句，常由if/whether來引導(dǎo)，而且也必須用陳述句語(yǔ)序。（原來問句中的any不

能改成some）同時(shí)要注意從句中時(shí)態(tài)、人稱、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)等三個(gè)方面的變化。

③特殊疑問句作賓語(yǔ)從句常由特殊疑問詞（who/what/where等）來引導(dǎo)，而且必須用陳述句語(yǔ)序。同時(shí)要

注意從句中時(shí)態(tài)、人稱、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)等三個(gè)方面的變化。

【語(yǔ)法】B.由that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句（陳述句作賓語(yǔ)從句）：

強(qiáng)調(diào)：陳述句改賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，在從句的前面加that,that也可省略。同時(shí)要注意從句中時(shí)態(tài)、

人稱、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)等三個(gè)方面的變億。

（1）Iwanttogoshoppingtomorrow.

—>Lilysays（that）shewantstogoshoppingtomorrow.（主句現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句時(shí)態(tài)沒變）

-*Lilysaid（that）shewantedtogoshoppingthenextday.（主句過去時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)相應(yīng)變化）

（2）KateiswatchingTVnow.—>1don'tknow（that）KateiswatchingTVnow.（主句現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)沒變）

—【didn'tknow（that）KatewaswatchingTVthen.（主句過去時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)相應(yīng)變化）

（3）TomwilletoJurongnextweek.

—?Iamsure（that）TomwillctoJurongnextweek.（主句現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)沒變）

-*Iwassure（that）TomwouldetoJurongthenextweek.（主句過去時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)相應(yīng)變化）

（4）Theearthgoesaroundthesun.—>Thcteachertoldus（that）theearthgoesaroundthesun.

（客觀事理，從句時(shí)態(tài)不變）

【語(yǔ)法】C.由iPwhether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句（一般疑問句作賓語(yǔ)從句）：

強(qiáng)調(diào)：【1】一般疑問句作賓語(yǔ)從句，常由if/whether來引導(dǎo)，而且也必須用陳述句語(yǔ)序。（原

來問句中的any不能改成some）同時(shí)要注意從句中時(shí)態(tài)、人稱、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)等三個(gè)方

面的變化。

[2]if/whether區(qū)分:

①if和whether作“是否”引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句（不存在主將從現(xiàn)）；

if?作“如果”時(shí)引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，存在主將從現(xiàn)。

②whether可以與oornot連用；if不可以

③whether可以接todosth.;if不可以

④whether可能放在介訶后，if不可以

【3】常接if7whether賓語(yǔ)從句的動(dòng)詞有：

wonder=wanttoknow;ask,doubt（懷疑）,benotsure/certain

Couldyoutellme..?Idon'tknow...

★注意:besure+that從句；neverdoubt+that從句。

舉例說明：

（I）WillyougotoHainannextmonth?

—>Lilyasksmeit/whether1willgotoHainannextmonth.（主句現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句時(shí)態(tài)沒變）

-*Lilyaskedmeif7whetherIwouldgotoHainanthenextmonth.（主句過去時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)變化）

（2）DidTomfinishhishomeworklastnight?

—>1don'tknowif7whetherTomfinishedhishomeworklastnight（主句現(xiàn)在時(shí)）

-*Ididn'tknowif7\vhetherTomhadfinishedhishomeworkthenightbefore.（主句過去時(shí)）

（3）DoesMr.Wanghaveenoughmoneyfbrthehouse?

—>1wonderif/whetherMr.Wanghasenoughmoneylorthehouse.（主句現(xiàn)在時(shí)）

-Iwonderedif/whetherMr.Wanghadenoughmoneyfbrthehouse.（主句過去時(shí)）

（4）Willhisfatherebacktoinorrow?

fHeisnotsureif/whetherhisfatherwillebacktomorrow.（主句現(xiàn)在時(shí)）

-*Hewasnotsureifwhetherhisfatherwouldebackthenextday.（主句過去時(shí)）

【語(yǔ)法】D.賓語(yǔ)從句中的時(shí)態(tài)：（總的原則：主句和從句的時(shí)態(tài)要前后呼應(yīng)）

①含有賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句中如主句的時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)時(shí)態(tài)（包括一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)等），從

句的時(shí)態(tài)跟據(jù)實(shí)際需要而定（原來直接引語(yǔ)中用什么時(shí)態(tài)，間接引語(yǔ)中還用什么時(shí)態(tài)）.如:Iknow（that）

heliveshere.Iknow（that）helivedhere10yearsago.Ihaveheard（that）hewillc.

②含有賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句中如果主句是過去時(shí)態(tài).（包括一般過去時(shí).，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，過去過完成時(shí)，過去

將來時(shí)等），那么從句的時(shí)態(tài)也必須用過去時(shí)態(tài)中的一種。

★但是有一種情況除外：如果從句中的話是真理或暫時(shí)不會(huì)發(fā)生改變的客觀事實(shí)，則時(shí)態(tài)不發(fā)生變化（真

理常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）。

（DTheteachertoldus,“Theearthisround.^^Theteachertoldus（that）theearthisround.

（2）Hcsaid,“Iwasbomin1974.“Hesaidthathewasbomin1974.

【語(yǔ)法】E.賓語(yǔ)從句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的相應(yīng)變化。

在含有賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句中，當(dāng)主句是過去態(tài)時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句中的一些時(shí)間副詞變化如下：

【語(yǔ)法】F.賓語(yǔ)從句中“否定前移的現(xiàn)象”。

Ithink.../Ibelieve....等動(dòng)詞（主語(yǔ)是一第一稱詞），后接賓語(yǔ)從句中的否定要前移到主句中。

Eg:①Ithinkthatheisn'tanhonestboy.（IH）—>1don'tthinkthatheisanhonestboy.（對(duì)）

②Ibelievethatheisn'tanhonestboy.（tg）—Idon'tbelievethathe:sanhonestboy.（對(duì)）

【內(nèi)法】G.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)句型

1.therelationshipbetweencoloursandmoods顏色和心情之間的關(guān)系【relativerelationship]

2.①besure/certainofsth.②besure/certaintodosth.@besure/certain+that賓從.

【拓展】certainly=surely=ofcourse當(dāng)然

3.influenceoureverydaylivesinmanyways在很多主面影響我們的日常生活

【everyday形容詞=daily日常的；每日的】

4.makeroomsseemlarger讓房間似乎更大了

5.Blueissuitabletorbedrooms.監(jiān)色適合于臥室。

6.1tdependsonpersonaltaste.它取決于你的個(gè)人品味。

7.Docswhiteclothessuitme?白色衣服適合我嗎？

【區(qū)分】①sth.suitsb.某物適合某人【表示符合人的口味或顏色、服裝、發(fā)型的匹配】

②sth.msb.某物適合某人【表示尺寸、大小、形狀的匹配】

③sth.matchsth.某物與某物匹配，搭配得好

8.Redrepresentsgoodluck.紅色象征著好運(yùn)。

9.beusedforcelebrations被用于慶典

lO.thecolouroftherulers統(tǒng)治者的顏色

1l.inancientChina在古代中國(guó)

Unit2ColoursGrammar

一、根據(jù)中文提示或英文釋義完成單詞.

1.We'dbetternotputour(oforforoneperson)informationonthewebsite.

2.WeliadbeenlugctlicifuiIvvvycais,butbulliufusfellthe(關(guān)系)wasiTlicallyguinganywhciv.

3.Doyouthinkmoremoneyshouldbegiventoeducation?.(當(dāng)然)！Ican'tagreemore.

4.Forthem,itisimportanttobecreativeandhavefun,bothatworkandin(H常的)life.

5.Asahistoryteacher,he'sgoodat:ellingussome(古代的)stories.

二、用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.

1.OurgeographyteachertoldustheMoon(circle)theEarthaboutevery28days..

2.Ourteamhaswonthegameagain.Wearebusypreparingfora(celebrate).

3.You'dbetternotaskwomenaboutsome(person)questionssuchasageandweight..

4.Wehaven'tdecidedwhether(sell)thehouse..

5.Whatcolourdidthe(rule；inancientEuropeliketowear?Purple,Ithink.,

6.1wenttobedlatelastnight.I(practise)myspeechfromeighto'clocktomidnight.

7.Youhavetodecidewhether(make)atriptoLondonassoonaspossible..

8.Wearelearninghowtodealwithproblemsinourdailylifeinsteadof(avoid)them..

9.1havetoleaveearlyinthemorningorI(catch)inthetrafficjam.

10.You(promise)totakeourboytoDisneyland.Heislookingforwardtothetrip.Don'tlethimdown.

No,Iwont

11.Buck(notwake)upuntiheheardthenoisesofthecar.

三、單項(xiàng)選擇，

()1.Everyoneknowshumansneedwater,foodandairtosurvive..

A.ifB.thatC.whatD.it

()2.Beforeyouasksomeonefbrhelp,findoutheistherightpersonfbryourproblem..

A.sinceB.thatC.whetherD.unless

()3.MyfathertoldmethattheMoonaroundtheEarth.

A.wentB.goesC.isgoingD.wasgoing

()4.1amworriedaboutornotIcanenteragoodhighschool..Takeiteasy.Believeinyourself!

A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.where

()5.Welebacktoschool,Tim.Iwanttoknowonline.

Ofcourse,MsClark.Iwashardworking.

A.whatyoustudiedB.whenyoustudied

C.ifyoustudiedhardD.whetheryouwillstudyhard

()6.Petercalledtotellhiswifethathehomebefore12p.m.,buthebrokehispromise.

A.willreturnB.returnedC.wouldreturnD.hadreturned

()7.Lisaisstudyingabroad.Shehasn'tdecidedbacktoChinabecauseofCOV1D19.

A.ifshefliesB.whethersheillfly.

C.whenwillsheflyD.howwillshefly

()8.1havesometicketsfbrthefootballmatch.Icalledmyfriendstosee..

A.wheredidtheybuythemB.whytheylikedtogothere.

C.whendidwegotogetherD.whetherthey'dliketogo

()9.1wonder.Ofcourseitis..

A.thatmooncakesarcdeliciousB.whetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitDandong

C.whenthebandstartsplayingthiseveningD.iftheboostoreopenstoday.

()10.WhatdidLilysaytoyoujustnow,Emma?.Shewantedtoknow..

A.whatwillIdothisSundayB.whodidIplayvolleyballwithjustnow

C.whyIamlatefbrclassthismorningD.ifIcouldgoshoppingwithhertonight.

四、完成句子.

1.我覺得穿什么衣服取決于個(gè)人品味。.

Ithinkpersonaltaste,.

2.有些人相信顏色能影響我們的心情。一

Somepeoplebelieve..

3.我們都知道棉制的衣服不容易洗，但穿著舒服。

Weallknowthatclothesmadeofcotton..

4.剛才你注意到有人走進(jìn)辦公室了嗎？.對(duì)不起，我在睡覺。.

Didyoutheofficejustnow?Sorry,Iwassleeping..

5.因?yàn)橛袀谏?，張培萌還沒決定是否參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)一

ZhangPcimcnghasn'tdecidedtheOlympicGainesbecauseofhisinjures(傷).

五、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示完成單詞.

Happinessisfbreveryone,andyoudon'tn1___tocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouses

w___2largegardenandswimmingpools.Youdon'thavetocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavenicecarsanda

lotofmoney,e3Why?Becausethosewhohavebighousesmayoftenfeellonelyandthosewhohavecars

maywanttow___4onthecountryroadsintheirfreetime..

Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheari___5it.Whenyouareint6___atschool,

yourclassmatewillhelpyou.Whenyoustudyfbrexam,yourparentswilltakegoodcareofyourlifeandyour

h___7.Whenyouachieves___8,yourfriendswillsay“Congratulations!”toyou.Whenyoudo

something

wrong,peoplearoundyouwillh__9youtocorrectit.Andwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwill

feelh10___,too.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticethesethings,youcanseethathappinessisalways

aroundyou.

1.2.3.4.5..

6.7.8.9.10..

四、Integratedskills

1.colourtherapy顏色療法

2.Discoverhowthepowerofcolourscanchangeyourmood.【賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序】

【區(qū)分】①discover發(fā)現(xiàn)【第一次發(fā)現(xiàn)別人沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)的東西】discovery名詞】

②find發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到【偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)】

③flndout發(fā)現(xiàn)；查明【經(jīng)過長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的努力或調(diào)查最終發(fā)現(xiàn)】

3.improveyourlife提高改善你的生活

4.Wcpromisethatthistherapycanhelpyouchangeyourmood,oryouwillgetyourmoneyback.

?promise用法：

1)promise(sb.)todosth.承諾(某人)做某事［promise作動(dòng)詞】

2)promisesb.sth答應(yīng)某人某事

2)promise+that賓從［promise作動(dòng)詞】

3)makcapromise許諾【promise作名詞】

4)breakone'spromise違背諾言【promise作名訶］

②getyourmoneyback要回你的錢【getsth.back動(dòng)副詞組】

5.cheeryouup使你快樂/振作起來［cheersb.up動(dòng)副詞組】

6.feelstressed感到有壓力【stress不可數(shù)名詞：壓力—stressed形容詞：有壓力的】

7.Shesuggestsdifferentcolourstodifferentpeople.她把不同的顏色建議給不同的人。

★?suggest動(dòng)詞：建議；名詞(可數(shù))：suggestion(s)

1)suggcststh.tosb.把某物建議給某人

2)suggestsb.doingsth.建議臬人做某事