2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語課時作業(yè)2Unit7TheSeaLesson2ProtectingtheSea含解析北師大版必修3

Unit7TheSea課時作業(yè)2Lesson2ProtectingtheSeaⅠ.單詞拼法1．Youhavetostopworryingaboutthepastandstartthinkingaboutthepresent(目前；現(xiàn)在)．2．Altogether(總計),thereare30boysintheclass.3．Bothsidesaretryingtofindapeacefulsolution(解決方法)．4．Chinaisanagricultural(農(nóng)業(yè)的)countrybecauseabout60%ofthepopulationarepeasants.5．Steelandgasolineareindustrial(工業(yè)的)products.6．Itisnecessaryforustoreadalot.7．Ididn'tknowhowtohandle(應(yīng)付)thesepeople.8．She'stheheadofthefirm'spersonneldepartment(部門)．9．Theformerfishingvillagehasnowbecomeanimportantport(港口)．10．He'sobviouslyamanofveryhighintelligence(智力)．Ⅱ.單句語法填空1．Thosewhomakealiving(life)bywritingforotherpeoplearecalledscribes.2．Itisimportanttolearntherighthabitsatanearlyage.3．Thechairmanwillpresentthefirstprizetothebestplayer.4．Shegavemesomeusefulhintsonhowtodealwiththematter.5．Adolphinisanintelligent(intelligence)animal.6．Itmaytakealongtimetofindasolution(solve)totheproblem.7．Chinahasalwaysbeenclassedasanagricultural(agriculture)country.8．Englandisanadvancedindustrial(industry)country.9．Thefoodisharmful,soitisbannedfromsellinginthemarkets.10．Itwillcausepollution(pollute)andthedestructionofourseasandoceans.Ⅲ.單句改錯1．Beingconfidentisofgreatimportanttoeveryoneofus.important→importance2．We'vebeendoingwithMrWangformanyyears.doing→dealing3．Fathernevertalkedaboutthathedidforaliving.that→what4．It'squitedifficulttofindwho'sresponsibleofpollution.of→for5．Hereisthebookwrittenbyhimoflotsofpicturesinit.第一個of→withⅣ.選詞填空beresponsiblefor；dealwith；makealiving；taketurns；findout；makesure1．Weareconsideringhowtodeal_withthisdifficultsituation.2．Hemakes_a_livingbysellingnewspapersinthestreets.3．Make_sureyouhaveampletimetoprepareforthenewdayahead.4．Wedon'tknowwhichorganizationis_responsible_forthisterroristaccident.5．Thepolicetriedtofind_outwhohaddestroyedtheequipmentbutinvain.6．Thechildrentake/took_turnstolookaftertheirfatherinhospital.Ⅴ.完成句子1．Itishonorabletoearn/make_a_living_withyourhands.靠雙手勞動來養(yǎng)活自己是光榮的。2．It_was_very_difficult_for_us_to_get_everything_readyintime.對我們來說要剛好做好一切打算很難。3．With_all_the_work_finished,_themanagerfeltrelaxed.全部工作都完成了，經(jīng)理感到很輕松。4．Thegovernmentisthinkingaboutbanning_smokingonpublictransport.政府正在考慮禁止在公共交通工具上吸煙。5．It_is_very_kind_of_you_to_help_mewiththework.你真是太好了能幫助我工作。6．Hegaveusareportof_great_importance_yesterday.昨天他給我們做了一個重要的報告。7．Washyourhandsbefore_you_handlefood.洗完手再拿食物。8．Thepublic'sconcernisthat_the_house_prices_are_too_high.公眾關(guān)切的是房價太高了。Ⅰ.七選五TipstoBeanExpertatManagingYourTimeDoyouhavetoomuchtodobuttoolittletime?Ofcourse!Actually,it'sthebiggestproblemmostpeoplefacingtoday.Thekeytobecomingmoreefficientistheabilitytosetpriorities(優(yōu)先依次)andfocusononetaskatatime.__1__Learnfromtheexperts.Ifyouwanttobeabigsuccessinanyarea,findoutwhatothersuccessfulpeopleinthatareaaredoing.__2__Anddothesamethingsuntilyougetthesameresults.Beopentonewideas.Themostfoolishpersonofalliseitherthepersonwhofeelshehasnotimetolearnabouttimemanagementor,theperson,whofeelsthathealreadyknowsallthat'sneededtoknowonthesubject.__3__Developaplan.Successfulmenandwomenarebotheffectiveandefficient.__4__Developaplan,thendecidewhatisthemostimportantthingtodoandhowtodoit.__5__Startwithyourtoptasks.Focusingonyourhighest-valuetasksisthestartingpointofgettingyourtimeundercontrol,thoughsmallthingsareeasierandareoftenmorefunthanthebig,importantthings.A．Focusonthekeytasks.B．Startfromsmallthings.C．Theydotherightthingsintherightway.D．Butneverforgettolearnfromtheirfailures.E．However,thetruthisthatwehavemuchtolearn.F．Studytheinterviews,speeches,biographiesofthem.G．Hereareseveralwaystogetorganizedandgetstarted.本文介紹了一些成為管理時間專家的技巧。如向?qū)＜覍W(xué)習(xí)、樂于接受新思想、制訂安排、專注于關(guān)鍵任務(wù)等。1．G解析：依據(jù)下文“Learnfromtheexperts.”“Beopentonewideas.”等小標(biāo)題可知，下文在敘述一些成為管理時間專家的竅門。而空白處必定會引起下文，起承上啟下的作用。結(jié)合選項可知選G。2．F解析：依據(jù)空白處前一句“Ifyouwanttobeabigsuccessinanyarea，findoutwhatothersuccessfulpeopleinthatareaaredoing.”可知，假如你想在任何領(lǐng)域取得巨大的勝利，找出在這個領(lǐng)域勝利的人在做的事。依據(jù)標(biāo)題也可知本段講解并描述的是向?qū)＜覍W(xué)習(xí)。關(guān)鍵詞“findout”“successfulpeople”。結(jié)合選項，F(xiàn)項中“Study”“them”與之對應(yīng)。故選F。3．E解析：依據(jù)空白處前一句“theperson，whofeelsthathealreadyknowsallthat'sneededtoknowonthesubject”可知，有些人覺得他已經(jīng)知道全部須要知道的內(nèi)容。而本段標(biāo)題“Beopentonewideas.”是指要接受新思想。可見有許多內(nèi)容都須要學(xué)習(xí)。結(jié)合選項可知選E。4．C解析：依據(jù)前一句“Successfulmenandwomenarebotheffectiveandefficient”指出勝利的男人和女人都是高效的。可推想后文會對這一句進(jìn)行說明說明，才能進(jìn)一步引出“Developaplan”。結(jié)合選項可知選C。5．A解析：依據(jù)空白處所在的位置可知此處是一個小標(biāo)題，是對整段的總結(jié)。依據(jù)段落中“Focusingonyourhighest-valuetasksisthestartingpointofgettingyourtimeundercontrol”可知，本段講專注于你最有價值的任務(wù)是限制你的時間的起點。關(guān)鍵詞“Focusing”。結(jié)合選項可知選A。Ⅱ.語法填空OneSundaymorninginAugustIwenttolocalmusicfestival.IleftitearlybecauseIhadanappointment__1__(late)thatday.Myfriendswalkedmetothebusstopandwaitedwithme__2__thebusarrived.Igotonthebusandfoundaseatneartheback,andthenInoticedaman__3__(sit)atthefront.He__4__(pretend)thatatigertoywasrealandgivingitavoice.Hemustbe__5__(mental)disabled.Behindhimwereotherpeopleto__6__(who)hewastryingtotalk,butaftersomeminutes__7__(them)walkedawayandsatnearme,lookingannoyed.Ididn'twanttobelaughedatfortalkingtohimbutIdidn'tlikeleavinghim__8__hisowneither.AfterawhileIrosefrommyseatandwalkedtothefrontofthebus.Isatnexttothemanandintroducedmyself.Wehad__9__amazingconversation.HegotoffthebusbeforemeandIfeltveryhappytherestofthewayhome.I'mgladImadeachoice.Itmade__10__ofusfeelgood.本文是一篇記敘文。文章講解并描述了“我”的一次經(jīng)驗：在公交車上遇到一個似乎是弱智的人，其他人都躲開了，而“我”走近了他，和他聊起來，一路上“我”倆都很興奮。1．later解析：考查副詞的用法。句意：我離開得較早，因為那天晚些