2024-2025學(xué)年仁愛科普版八年級英語下冊重難點及練習(xí)（含答案）

Unit5Topic1重要詞組：invitesb.todosth. gotothemovies onthe/one’swayto saythankstosb.aticketto/for seem+adj./todosth. becauseof cheersb.up carefor comeintobeing befullof agreewithsb.重要句子：Howareyoudoing?Youlookexcited.It’soneofmyparents’favoritemovies.知識點：seem的用法oneof+形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)prepare的相關(guān)短語辨析練習(xí)題1.Themovieseems________(be)veryinteresting.2.Heinvitedme________(have)dinnerwithhim.3.Shelooksveryhappy________hergoodgrades.4.Theroomis________(fill)withbooks.5.Idon'tagree________whatyousaid.6.Mymotherwillpreparesomefood________us.7.Heseems________(be)tired.Lethimhavearest.8.Theywenttothepark________theirwayhome.9.It'soneofthe________(popular)songsinourschool.10.Thestorymademe________(feel)sad.Topic2重要詞組：dobadlyin bestrictwithsb. haveatalkwithsb. beworriedabout takeiteasyfailtodosth. atone’sage telljokes makesb.dosth.as…as notas/so…as be/getusedtodoingsth.重要句子：Isthereanythingwrong?SheiscryingbecauseshedidbadlyintheEnglishexam.Sheisverystrictwithherself.知識點：不定代詞+形容詞的用法usedtodosth.與be/getusedtodoingsth.的區(qū)別練習(xí)題1.Heisstrict________hisstudents.2.Don'tworry.Pleasetake________easy.3.Shefailed________(pass)themathexam.4.Heusedto________(get)uplate,butnowheisusedto________(get)upearly.5.Sheisas________(tall)ashersister.6.Thefoodhereisnotasdeliciousas________(we).7.Hetoldmeajokeandmademe________(laugh).8.What'smore,Icouldn'tsleepaswellas________(usually).9.Sheisworried________herson'shealth.10.Athisage,heshouldknowhowtotakecareof________(him).Topic3重要詞組：haveatest getnervous giveaspeech beinagood/badmood beproudof givesb.asurprise puton getreadyfor havetroubledoingsth.重要句子：I'minabadmood.Howaboutgoingforawalk?Youshouldbeconfidentaboutyourself.知識點：What/Howaboutdoingsth.的用法beproudof與takepridein的用法練習(xí)題1.Sheisgoingtogivea________(speak)tomorrow.2.Theyareina________(good)moodtodaybecausetheywonthegame.3.I'mproud________myson.4.Hehadtrouble________(find)hislostkey.5.Whatabout________(go)swimmingthisafternoon?6.Thepartywillstartsoon.Pleasegetready________it.7.Sheput________hercoatandwentout.8.Hegotnervouswhenhesawtheteacher.(改為否定句)He________________nervouswhenhesawtheteacher.9.Themoviegavemeabigsurprise.(改為同義句)Themovie________mealot.10.Theywillhaveatestnextweek.(對劃線部分提問)________willthey________nextweek?Unit6Topic1重要詞組：goonavisitto findout overthephone makeadecision thebestwaytodosth.booksometickets lookforwardto hearfrom payforIttakessb.sometimetodosth.重要句子：Wearegoingonathree-dayvisittoMountTai.Howmuchdoesitcost?I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.知識點：賓語從句的語序cost,spend,pay,take表示“花費”的用法區(qū)別。練習(xí)題1.Theydecided________(go)onatriptoBeijing.2.I'mlookingforwardto________(see)youagain.3.Ittookmetwohours________(finish)myhomework.4.Shepaid50yuan________thebook.5.Canyoufindoutwhenthetrain________(leave)?6.Wearegoingonavisit________theGreatWall.7.Iheardfrommyfriendlastweek.(改為同義句)I________aletter________myfriendlastweek.8.Thebestway________(learn)Englishistopracticemore.9.Theybookedsometickets________theconcert.10.Howmuchdidyouspendonthedress?(改為同義句)Howmuchdidyou________________thedress?Topic2重要詞組：bebusydoingsth. preparefor beonvacation makeaplantodosth. can'twaittodosth. not…until assoonas seesb.off。重要句子：I'mbusypreparingformyexam.Ican'twaittoseetheTerracottaArmy.Hedidn'tleaveuntilhismothercameback.知識點：until和not…until的用法assoonas引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句的時態(tài)。練習(xí)題1.Sheisbusy________(write)areport.2.Theyarepreparing________thecomingexam.3.Weareon________(vacation)inHainan.4.Hemadeaplan________(travel)aroundtheworld.5.I'llcallyouassoonasI________(arrive)inBeijing.6.Shedidn'tgotobeduntilshe________(finish)herhomework.7.Hecan'twait________(open)thepresent.8.Wewenttotheairporttoseehim________.9.Theywillstartassoonastherain________(stop).10.Shewassobusythatshedidn'thavetimetohavearest.(改為同義句)Shewas________busy________havetimetohavearest.Topic3重要詞組：beafraidofdoingsth. warnsb.todosth. goondoingsth. goontodosth.make/letsb.dosth. obeythetrafficrules slowdown重要句子：Youshouldobeythetrafficrules.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Theteacherwarnedusnottoplayfootballinthestreet.知識點：beafraidof與beafraidtodo的區(qū)別warn的用法練習(xí)題1.Theteacherwarnedus________(notplay)withfire.2.Don'tbeafraidof________(speak)inpublic.3.Afterashortrest,theywenton________(work).4.Thebossmadehim________(work)tenhoursaday.5.Weshouldobeythetraffic________(rule).6.Youshouldslow________whenyouseetheredlight.7.Hewasafraidtogooutatnight.(改為同義句)Hewasafraid________________outatnight.8.Thepolicemanwarnedthedrivertodrivecarefully.(對劃線部分提問)________didthepolicemanwarnthedriver________________?9.Let'sgoontolearnthenextlesson.(改為同義句)Let'sgoon________thenextlesson.10.Theymadetheboycleantheclassroom.(改為被動語態(tài))Theboy________________tocleantheclassroom.Unit7Topic1重要詞組：holdafoodfestival makemoney thinkabout tryone’sbest comeupwithinorderto setthetable turntosb.forhelp重要句子：Wearegoingtoholdafoodfestivaltoraisemoneyforthepoorchildren.Whatshouldwecook?IthinkweshouldmakesomeIndiancurries.知識點：inorderto與sothat的用法區(qū)別疑問詞+不定式的用法。練習(xí)題1.Theyheldafoodfestival________(raise)moneyforthehomelesspeople.2.Shecameup________agoodideatosolvetheproblem.3.Weshouldtryourbest________(help)thoseinneed.4.Whatabout________(make)somesandwiches?5.Inorderto________(get)toschoolontime,hegotupearly.6.Idon'tknowwhat________(do)next.7.Theythoughtabout________(go)tothepark.8.Thestudentssetthetablebeforetheguests________(arrive).9.Sheturnedtoherteacherforhelpwhenshehadproblems.(對劃線部分提問)________didsheturntoforhelpwhenshehadproblems?10.Weheldapartyinordertocelebratehisbirthday.(改為同義句)Weheldaparty________________wecouldcelebratehisbirthday.Topic2重要詞組：cutup pour…into add…to mixup fill…with cover…with apieceof/acupof/aplateof。重要句子：First,cutupthetomatoes.Then,pourthemilkintotheblender.Finally,addsomesalttothesoup。知識點：祈使句的用法表示數(shù)量的短語的用法。練習(xí)題1.Pleasecut________theapplesandputtheminthebowl.2.Pourthewater________theglass.3.Addsomesugar________thecoffee.4.Mix________theflourandwatertomakedough.5.Fillthebottle________water.6.Coverthetable________atablecloth.7.Ineedapieceof________(paper)towriteon.8.Hedrankacupof________(tea)justnow.9.Sheputaplateof________(fruit)onthetable.10.Cutthecakeintopieces.(改為否定句)________________thecakeintopieces.Topic3重要詞組：haveagoodtime welcometo thanksfor forsale suchas paythebill softdrink maincourse orderameal重要句子：Welcometoourfoodfestival!Thanksforcoming.MayItakeyourorder?Howmuchistheroastduck?知識點：both…and…，notonly…butalso…的用法形容詞比較級和最高級的用法。練習(xí)題1.Welcome________ourschool!2.Thanksfor________(help)me.3.Theyhavemanythingsfor________(sell).4.Ilikefruitssuch________applesandbananas.5.CanIpaythe________(bill)bycreditcard?6.I'dlikeasoft________(drink).7.Themain________(course)isverydelicious.8.BothTomandJerry________(like)icecream.9.NotonlyhebutalsoI________(be)interestedinpainting.10.Sheisthe________(good)studentinherclass.Unit8Topic1重要詞組：thinkabout clothesstore showsb.around apairof onthesecondfloor tryon bemadeof dependon重要句子：Whatdoyouthinkofmynewdress?Couldyoutellmewheretheclothesstoreis?Thiscoatismadeofcotton.知識點：賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞bemadeof與bemadefrom的區(qū)別。練習(xí)題1.Whatdoyouthink________thisbook?2.Theshoesareonthesecond________(floor).3.CanItry________thisshirt?4.Thistableismade________wood.5.Thepriceofthedressdepends________itsquality.6.Couldyoushowme________(around/round)yourschool?7.Ineedtobuyapairof________(shoe).8.Doyouknowwherethe________(bookstore)is?9.Thescarfismadeofsilk.(改為一般疑問句)________thescarfmadeofsilk?10.SheaskedmewhereIboughtthedress.(對劃線部分提問)________didsheaskyou?Topic2重要詞組：schooluniform workwell dosomeshopping instyle outofstyle aswellasinsteadof dressup infashion重要句子：Weshouldwearschooluniformsatschool.Theuniformworkswellinourschool.I'dliketodosomeshoppingthisweekend.知識點：aswellas連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式insteadof的用法練習(xí)題1.Weshouldwearschool________(uniform)onMonday.2.Thenewstyleofshoesisin________(fashion).3.Iwenttotheparkinstead________goingtothecinema.4.Shecansingaswellas________(dance).5.Theydressed________asclownsattheparty.6.Theoldcoatisoutof________(style).7.Doyouoftendosome________(shop)onweekends?8.Theuniformworkswellinourschool.(改為否定句)Theuniform________________wellinourschool.9.Sheaswellasherfriends________(like)readingbooks.10.Ithinkthedressisverybeautiful.(改為否定句)I________________thedressisverybeautiful.Topic3重要詞組：atthefashionshow modelclothes wearout standfor cometrue fromnowonlookcool ontime takeawalk重要句子：Therewillbeafashionshowinourschoolnextweek.Whatdoyouthinkthemodelwillwear?Theclothesshewearsstandforherpersonality.知識點：一般將來時的用法Therebe句型的一般將來時。練習(xí)題1.There________(be)apartyinourclasstomorrow.2.Theywillmodelclothesatthefashion________(show).3.Theseshoesareworn________.Ineedtobuyanewpair.4.Redstands________loveandenergy.5.Ihopemydreamwillcome________.6.Fromnow________,Iwillstudyharder.7.Youshouldcometoschoolon________(time).8.Shelooksverycoolinthat________(dress).9.Theywilltakeawalkafterdinner.(改為一般疑問句)________theytakeawalkafterdinner?10.Thefashionshowwillstartat7:00p.m.(對劃線部分提問)________________willthefashionshowstart?參考答案Unit5Topic11.tobe 2.tohave 3.becauseof 4.filled