【外研】第一次月考卷【M1-M3】

2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期第一次月考英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1.全卷滿分120分。考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無(wú)效。2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無(wú)效。第I卷（選擇題共80分）一、聽(tīng)力理解（本大題共20小題,每小題1分,共20分）A）在下列每小題內(nèi)，你將聽(tīng)到一個(gè)或兩個(gè)句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫。找出與你所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。1．A． B． C．2．A． B． C．3．A． B． C．4．A． B． C．B）下面你將聽(tīng)到十組對(duì)話,每組對(duì)話后都有一個(gè)問(wèn)題。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從每組所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳選項(xiàng)。5．WhereisTonynow?A．Athome. B．Inthehospital. C．Athissister’s.6．Howwillthewomangotothepark?A．Bysubway. B．Bytrain. C．Bybus.7．Whataretheytalkingabout?A．Pictures. B．TVplays. C．Books.8．WhatdoesBobwanttohaveforbreakfast?A．Noodles. B．Sandwiches. C．Bread.9．Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A．Somenewpens. B．Somenewbooks. C．SomeNewYear’scards.10．DidBettyliketheparty?A．No,shedidn’t. B．Yes,shedid. C．Wedon’tknow.11．WhatwillthemanbuyKateforherbirthday?A．Acard. B．ACD． C．Apurse.12．Whichofthefollowingisthewomanlookingfor?A．Amuseum. B．Achurch. C．Abank.13．Whatcountryhasthewomanevervisited?A．America. B．England. C．Canada.14．HowmuchdidtheygivetoProjectHopealltogether?A．100yuan. B．200yuan. C．300yuan.C）聽(tīng)下面長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后都有幾個(gè)問(wèn)題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)材料，回答以下各小題。15．WhatwillJanedothisweekend?A．Joinaclub. B．Gotoaconcert. C．Seeamovie.16．Howmuchdoesaticketcost?A．￥200. B．￥400. C．￥600.17．Whatwilltheydotoraisemoneyfortheconcert?A．Sellnewspapers. B．Sellflowers. C．Asktheirparentsforhelp.聽(tīng)材料，回答以下各小題。18．WhatisSally?A．She’sahousewife. B．She’saworker. C．She’sastudent.19．WhatdoeshermotheralwayssaywhenSallyasksherforhelp?A．Iwillhelpyou. B．Doityourself. C．Asktheteacherforhelp.20．Whodidthecleaningthatday?A．Sally. B．Herfriends. C．Hermother.二、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共15小題；每小題1分,共15分）從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21．Thereis________applepieonthetable.Itlooksdelicious.Youcanhave________try.A．a(chǎn)n;a B．a(chǎn);/ C．a(chǎn);a D．a(chǎn)n;/22．OurEnglishteacher________toEngland.Shewillcomebackinfivemonths.A．havebeen B．hasbeen C．havegone D．hasgone23．—________doyouthinkoftheTVplay?—Thereis________init.A．How;somethinginteresting B．How;interestingsomethingC．What;somethinginteresting D．What;interestingsomething24．I’vealwayswantedtogoonadreamholiday.ButIcan’t_________it.Theplaneticketsaretooexpensive.A．spend B．cost C．pay D．a(chǎn)fford25．—Itsnowedheavilylastnight.Iseveryoneinourclassheretoday?—Yes,and________ofuswaslateforschoolthismorning.A．none B．neither C．a(chǎn)ll D．both26．—Ifeeltiredandsleepy.—Whynotstop______forawhile?A．rest B．torest C．resting D．rested27．Coffeeisready.Howniceit______!Wouldyoulikesome?A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels28．Jennyhas________fedthedog,butshehasn’twateredtheflowers________.A．still;already B．a(chǎn)lready;yet C．yet;still D．yet;already29．Itis________forhertofinishsomuchworkinsuchshorttime.A．important B．impossible C．interesting D．a(chǎn)ncient30．Theteacher'ssmilemademe________better.A．feel B．tofeel C．feeling D．felt31．MrWang________aninterestingstoryandtoldittohisfriend.A．madeof B．madefor C．madein D．madeup32．Tomis________boy.HeisfromAmerica.A．a(chǎn)eight-years-old B．a(chǎn)neight-year-old C．a(chǎn)neights-year-old D．a(chǎn)eight-year-old33．Don’tstandtooclosetoNorthAmericans.You’dbettergivethemmorepersonal.A．time. B．system. C．space. D．pity34．—Ittakesmehalfanhour________playingthepiano.Howaboutyou?—Iusuallyspend20minutes________it.A．practising;practising B．topractise;practicingC．practising;topractice D．topractise;topractise35．________!I’vegotthefirstprizeinthesingingcompetition.A．I’mafraid B．Goodluck C．Nevermind D．It’smyluckyday三、完形填空（本大題共10小題；每小題1分,共10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。MyexperiencesinEnglandByWangHuiIwenttoEnglandlastyear.Ienjoyedmystay,andInoticedsomething36withtheEnglishwayoflife.Forexample,youmustsayMrorMrswhenyoumeetsomeoneforthe37time.Whenyougettoknoweachother38orwhentheyaskyouto,youcanjustusetheirfirstnames.Oneday,wevisitedsomefriendsandhadafternoonteatogether.Afternoonteaisnotjustadrink39alightmealataround4pm.Weatesandwichesandalargefruitcake.InEngland,youusuallydrink40withmilk.SoItriedtodrinkteawithmilktoo.Fishandchipsis41foodinEngland.Youcanbuyitandeatitinspecialfishandchipshopsonthehighstreet,oryoucantakeitawayandeatitwithyour42!Itisdelicious!Atthebusstop,youmustnot43yourwayontothebus.You44tostandinalineandwaityourturn.Sometimespeopleareslowto45thebus.OnceInoticedagentlemantouchayoungmanontheshoulder,smilepolitelyandsay,“Excuseme!Areyouwaitingforthisbus?”Hewasreallypolite.36．A．exciting B．excited C．interesting D．interested37．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth38．A．worse B．better C．fewer D．less39．A．or B．a(chǎn)nd C．so D．but40．A．juice B．tea C．water D．orange41．A．harmful B．confident C．natural D．traditional42．A．noses B．feet C．fingers D．heads43．A．drop B．push C．follow D．cause44．A．need B．must C．can D．may45．A．getup B．getdown C．getoff D．geton四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分）閱讀下面的短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AREWARD(獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)):$500forsafereturn!Sherry,3yearsold,male.Helpusfindourdog.LostinCentralParknearBlueLakeCafeonJune10around4p.m.Tel:012-655-7862.REWARD:$1,000EmmaisablackandwhiteAustralianShepherdmix.Sheis1yearold.LastseenonAugust27inHighlandPark.Call847-220-2094or312-543-9910.Smallrewardgiven!Lollyisasmallgrayspotted(有斑點(diǎn)的)dog.Shewaslastseennexttoadumpster(大型垃圾桶)onMay14.Shelikestobepettedandmaybewearingatartan(蘇格蘭格子)coat.Tel:020-231-2129.Noreward!Lostcorgi(威爾士矮腳狗),6yearsold.Wearingaleathercollar(皮圈).FredhasbeenmissingsinceFeb2.WelosthimonHighStreet.Ifyouhaveanyinformation,pleasecontactMr.JohnSmithat010-379-5122orwritetojohn.smith@.Thankyou!46．WherewasSherrylost?A．InHighlandPark. B．Nexttoadumpster.C．InCentralPark. D．Onahighstreet.47．HowmuchcanyougetifyoufindEmma?A．$500. B．$1,000. C．$100. D．Nothing.48．Whatwillhelpyounotice(注意到)thecorgi?A．Goldenhair. B．Blackandwhitehair.C．Grayspots. D．Leathercollar.49．Whichnumberwillyoucallifyoufindadogwithatartancoat?A．012-655-7862. B．312-543-9910.C．020-231-2129. D．010-379-5122.50．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．EmmaisablackandwhiteAustralianShepherdmix.B．JohnSmithhasa1-year-olddog.C．SherrylostinCentralParknearBlueLakeCafeonJune10around4p.m.D．LollywaslastseennexttoadumpsteronMay14.BMikewasan11-year-oldboy.Hisfamilywasn’trich,buttheyhadahappylife.Mike’sschoolwasamileawayfromhishome.Mike’sbirthdaywascomingupinaweek.Hisfatherwantedtobuyhimabike,andthenhecouldgotoschoolbybikeratherthanonfoot.Andhisfatherdidn’thavetopickhimup.Onhisbirthday,Mikewaited.Hisfathergavehimalotofbooksasthebirthdaygift.Although(盡管)hewasalittleunhappyashedidnotgetthebike,hethankedhisfather.

Mike’sfatherwasverysadbecausehedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyabike.Hetoldhissonthathewouldsoonbuyhimabike.Afteraweek,Samwasbadlyhurtwhenherodehisbike.Mikesawthis.Herushedtoanearbyhospitaltogethelp.Anambulance(救護(hù)車)cameandcarriedSamtothehospital.HethenrushedtotellSam’sparents.SamandhisparentsthankedMikeforthetimelyhelp.Samsaid,“Mybikeistoosmallformetorideandthat’swhyIhurtmyself.”Sam’sparentsboughtanewbikeforSamandtheydecidedtogiveSam’soldbiketoMike.Atlast,Mikegotabike.51．Mikewenttoschool________beforehemetSam.A．bybike B．inhisfather’scar C．onfoot D．bybus52．Mike’sfatherDIDN’TgiveMikeabikeasagiftbecause________.A．hewasverypoor B．MikewasadifficultboyC．heforgotMike’sgift D．hedidn’twanttobuyone53．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Mike’sschoolwasakilometerawayfromhishome.B．Mikewasveryhappywhenhegothisfather’sgift.C．MikeaskedhisparentsforhelpwhenhesawSamwasbadlyhurt.D．Samwasbadlyhurtbecausehisoldbikewastoosmall.54．Intheend,Mikegot________fromSam’sparents.A．a(chǎn)newbike B．a(chǎn)noldbikeC．somemoney D．lotsofbooks55．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Mike’sbirthdaypresent B．Mike’sfriendC．Theaccident D．ThebikeCThemoonwasbehindacloudandthereweren’tmanystarsinthesky.Itwasadarknight.Isawaglow(光)inmyneighbour’skitchen.IthoughthewashavinganightmealsoIwentbacktomybed.Soon,therewasasmellofburning(燒東西的焦糊味)intheairandIthoughttherewasprobablysomethingwrong.Ijumpedoutofthebedquicklyandwentouttomakesure.Isawafirecomingoutofmyneighbour’skitchen.ThenIshouted“Fire!Fire!”Butnooneintheneighbourhoodheardmyshoutsforhelp.Iranintomyhouse,calledthefiredepartment(消防隊(duì))andwentbacktomyneighbour’shouse.Ibanged(猛敲)onthedoorandcalledoutmyneighbour’sname,buttherewasnoanswer.FinallyIgotintothehouseandrescuedacatandadog.Itriedtopourwaterthroughthekitchenwindowbutitwasnouse.Itwasabigfire.Luckily,thefiremenarrivedsoonandstoppedthefire.Whenmyneighbourcameback,hewassadforhiskitchenbuthethankedmeforcallingthefiredepartmentandforsavinghispets.HewantedtogivemesomemoneybutIdidnotacceptit.Weekslater,myneighbourhadanewkitchen.Heinvitedmetoseehisnewkitchenandweenjoyedabigmealthere.Itmademeveryhappy.56．Whendidthefirehappen?A．Inthemorning. B．Intheafternoon.C．Intheevening. D．Atnight.57．Wherewasthewriterwhenhefoundtherewasasmellofburningintheair?A．Inhisbedroom. B．Inhiskitchen.C．Inhisneighbour’skitchen. D．Inhisneighbour’slivingroom.58．Theunderlinedword“rescued”means“________”accordingtothepassage.A．saw B．called C．thanked D．saved59．Whatdidtheneighbourfeelsadfor?A．Hispets. B．Hiskitchen. C．Thefiremen. D．Thefiredepartment.60．Howdidtheneighbourthankthewriter?A．Hegavethewritersomemoney. B．Hegavethewriterhispetdog.C．Heinvitedthewritertoabigmeal. D．Heaskedthewritertoseeamovie.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從文后選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)將對(duì)話補(bǔ)充完整（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）。A:Hey,Daming!Howwasyourholiday?B:61IwenttoShenzhen.A:62B:Well,it’sonthecoastnearHongKong.Itwasasmallvillagemanyyearsago,buttodayit’saverybigcity.A:63B:Yes,it’sanewcity.A:64B:It’sovertenmillion,Ithink.That’slargerthanthepopulationofmanyothercitiesinChina.Itsstreetsaremuchwiderandcleanertoo.A:I’dliketogothereoneday.B:65It’stallerthanmanyotherbuildingsinShenzhen.A．Prettygood!B．Where’sShenzhen?C．Welcomebacktoschool!D．Whendidyougothere?E．RemembertovisittheDiwangTower.F．What’sthepopulationofShenzhen?G．Soit’sanewercitythanHongKong?第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共40分）注意事項(xiàng)：1.用黑色墨水的鋼筆或簽字筆將答案寫在“答題卡”上。2.本卷共四大題,共40分。六、完成句子（本大題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分）根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子,每空限填一詞。66．我的哥哥在校網(wǎng)球隊(duì)——我為他感到非常驕傲。Mybrotherisintheschooltennisteam—I’mveryhim.67．他們也想念他們?cè)诿绹?guó)的朋友，他們正在倒計(jì)時(shí)。TheyalsomisstheirfriendsintheUS,theyarethedays.68．當(dāng)我到達(dá)學(xué)校時(shí)，我感到不舒服。WhenIgettoschool,I.69．蘋果派聽(tīng)起來(lái)很棒，你知道，我喜歡吃甜食。Applepiesoundsnice,Ihavea,youknow.70．我來(lái)給你量一下體溫。Letmeyour.七、任務(wù)型閱讀（本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。MariaEduardaisayounggirlfromBrazil.Fourteenyearsago,shewas7yearsold.Sheloveddancingandalwaysmadeeveryonehappy.Butoneday,shehadahealthproblemandhadtogotothehospital.HerparentstookhertoHospitalBrasilia.Atfirst,shewasafraid.Thedoctorsthereoftenencouragedher.Luckily,withthehelpofthedoctors,shegotbetterandbetter.Later,shebecameadanceteacherandshestillrememberedthecareandhelpshegotinthehospital.Mariasaidshewantedtodosomethingtothankthedoctors.“Idreamedofthisforalongtime,”shesaid.“Ihavealwaysfeltverythankfultothemforhelpingme.Iwantedtobringhopeandcouragetochildreninthehospital.ButIdidn’tknowwhattodo.”Luckily,Mariametafriend.Hermotherworksinthehospital.“Italkedaboutmystoryandmydreamofgoingback,”Mariasaid.“HermothersaidIcoulddanceforthedoctorsandchildren.Andshehelpedtomakeitpossible.”SoMariavisitedtheminfullballerinamode（芭蕾舞模式）anddancedSwanLakeforthem.Itissurethathertalent（天賦）andgoodhealthbroughthopetoeveryonetherethatday!71．MariaEduardaisyearsoldnow.72．YearsafterMariaEduardagotbetter,shebecamea(n).73．MariaEduardadreamedofdoingsomethingto.74．MariaEduardamadeherdreamcometruewiththehelpof.75．MariaEduardabroughthopetoeveryoneinthehospitalwithher.八、綜合填空（本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。Canyouimagineastronauts’everydaylifeinspace?Theyalsoneedtoeat,s76,exerciseandrelax.Theydothesamethingsasus,buttheydot77differently.Onthee78,weputfoodonaplate.Gravity（重力）holdsthefooddownandkeepsitontheplate.Butthereisalmostnogravityinspace,sof79canfloat（漂?。゛way,andastronautsmusteatcarefully.Inspace,sleepingisverydifferentf80thatontheearth.Somea81liketofloatintheair,butmostliketobeinasleepingbag.Theytie（系）thebagtoawallsothattheywon’tfloatawayatnight.Exerciseisveryi82inspace.Ontheearth,yourlegscarryyourbody,butinspace,astronautsfloat,sotheydonotu83theirlegsoften.Thisisverybadfortheirlegs,sotheymuste84forthirtyminuteseveryday.Afteraday’swork,astronautsrelax.Theymaylistentomusic,read,watchfilms,playgames,ortalktotheirfriendsandfamiliesontheearth.Sometimestheyjuste85floatingintheair.Howinteresting!九、書面表達(dá)（本大題共15分）86．感恩是一種精神財(cái)富，也是一種品德情懷。在你成長(zhǎng)的路上，有太多的人在你身后默默地支持與付出。我校開(kāi)展主題為“成長(zhǎng)路上，感恩有他（她）”的征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文談?wù)勀阕钕敫屑さ娜思霸?，并表達(dá)你對(duì)他（她）的感激之情。要求：1.無(wú)須翻譯作文材料；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和校名；3.不少于80詞。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期第一次月考（天津卷）英語(yǔ)參考答案：1．C【原文】略2．B【原文】略3．B【原文】略4．A【原文】略5．B【原文】略6．A【原文】略7．C【原文】略8．A【原文】略9．C【原文】略10．A【原文】略11．B【原文】略12．C【原文】略13．A【原文】略14．C【原文】略15．B16．A17．B【原文】略。18．C19．B20．A21．A【詳解】句意：桌子上有一個(gè)蘋果派。看起來(lái)很美味。你可以試一試?？疾椴欢ü谠~。a/an均為不定冠詞，a用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，an用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前?？找恍揎梿螖?shù)名詞pie，且apple是元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，應(yīng)用an修飾，第二空是固定短語(yǔ)haveatry“試一試”，故選A。22．D【詳解】句意：我們的英語(yǔ)老師已經(jīng)去英國(guó)了。她將會(huì)在五個(gè)月后回來(lái)。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)與主謂一致。have/hasbeento去了某地，已經(jīng)回來(lái)；have/hasgoneto去了某地，還未回來(lái)。根據(jù)“Shewillcomebackinfivemonths”可知她去了英國(guó)還沒(méi)有回來(lái)，且主語(yǔ)ourEnglishteacher是第三人稱單數(shù)，應(yīng)用助動(dòng)詞has。故選D。23．C【詳解】句意：——你認(rèn)為這個(gè)電視劇怎么樣?——這里有些有趣的東西?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)詞和不定代詞。how怎么樣；what什么；somethinginteresting有趣的東西。根據(jù)“thinkof”可知此處問(wèn)“……怎么樣”，句式為whatdoyouthinkof…，something為不定代詞，interesting有趣的，形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)應(yīng)后置。故選C。24．D【詳解】句意：我一直想過(guò)一個(gè)夢(mèng)想中的假期。但是我買不起。機(jī)票太貴了?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。spend花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)是人；cost花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)是物；pay付款，主語(yǔ)是人；afford負(fù)擔(dān)得起。根據(jù)“Theplaneticketsaretooexpensive.”可知飛機(jī)票太貴了，所以承擔(dān)不起，故選D。25．A【詳解】句意：——昨天晚上雪下得很大。今天我們班的同學(xué)都到齊了嗎？——是的，今天早晨我們沒(méi)有一人遲到?？疾榇~辨析。none沒(méi)有人，多與介詞of連用；neither兩者當(dāng)中的哪一個(gè)都不；all多者當(dāng)中的全部，全都；both兩者都。根據(jù)“Yes”可知大家都到了，再由“was”可排除C項(xiàng)，班里的學(xué)生有很多，可排除B、D項(xiàng)，只有none符合題意，表示“沒(méi)有一個(gè)人遲到”。故選A。26．B【詳解】試題分析：句意：--我感到疲勞和困倦。---為什么不停下來(lái)休息一會(huì)兒。短語(yǔ)stoptodosth.表示停下來(lái)去做某事;stopdoingsth停止做某事；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，故選B。27．B【詳解】句意：咖啡準(zhǔn)備好了。聞起來(lái)多香??！您來(lái)點(diǎn)兒?jiǎn)?？考查系?dòng)詞辨析題。A.looks看上去；B.smells聞起來(lái)；C.sounds聽(tīng)起來(lái)；D.feels感覺(jué)。本句是感嘆句，根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)境，可知ACD三個(gè)選項(xiàng)意思都與句意不符，故選B。28．B【詳解】句意：Jenny已經(jīng)喂了狗，但是還沒(méi)有澆花。考查副詞辨析。still仍然；already已經(jīng)，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)標(biāo)志，一般用于肯定句中；yet還，仍然，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)標(biāo)志，一般用于否定句。根據(jù)“Jennyhas…fedthedog”可知句子是肯定句，應(yīng)用already；根據(jù)“shehasn’twateredtheflowers”可知此句是否定句，應(yīng)用yet。故選B。29．B【詳解】句意：對(duì)于她來(lái)說(shuō)，在如此短的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成這么多工作是不可能的?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。important重要的；impossible不可能的；interesting有趣的；ancient古代的。根據(jù)“finishsomuchworkinsuchshorttime”可知在短時(shí)間內(nèi)完成大量工作是不可能的。故選B。30．A【詳解】句意：老師的微笑使我感覺(jué)好多了?？疾閯?dòng)詞的固定搭配，feel感覺(jué)；tofeel（feel的不定式）；feeling（feel的動(dòng)名詞）；felt（feel的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞）。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，本題考查makesbdosth使某人做某事。所以用不帶to的不定式。故選A。31．D【詳解】句意：王先生編造了一個(gè)有趣的故事，并且把它告訴了他的朋友?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞組。madeof由……制成；madefor為……制作；madein在……制作；madeup編造。根據(jù)“aninterestingstory”可知此處表達(dá)編造故事。故選D。32．B【詳解】句意：湯姆是一個(gè)8歲的男孩，他來(lái)自美國(guó)?？疾槟挲g段的表達(dá)。當(dāng)各詞之間有連字符時(shí)，名詞用單數(shù)，表示“……的”，相當(dāng)于形容詞修飾名詞boy，故排除A項(xiàng)，C項(xiàng)eights表達(dá)有誤；eight以元音因素開(kāi)頭，應(yīng)該用不定冠詞an修飾。故選B。33．C【詳解】句意：不要站得離北美人太近，你最好給他們更多的私人空間。考查名詞的辨析。A.time時(shí)間；B.system系統(tǒng)；C.space空間；D.pity遺憾。表示“空間”應(yīng)用space或room。結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知選C。34．B【詳解】句意：——我花了半個(gè)小時(shí)練習(xí)彈鋼琴。你呢？——我通?；?0分鐘練習(xí)?？疾楣潭ň湫秃蛣?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。Ittakessbsometimetodosth.表示“做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”，故第一空應(yīng)該填動(dòng)詞不定式topractise，作真正的主語(yǔ)；spendsometimedoingsth.“花了多少時(shí)間做某事”，故第二空填practicing。故選B。35．D【詳解】句意：那是我的幸運(yùn)日。我在唱歌比賽中獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)?？疾榍榫敖浑H。I’mafraid對(duì)不起；Goodluck祝你好運(yùn)；Nevermind沒(méi)關(guān)系；It’smyluckyday那是我的幸運(yùn)日。根據(jù)“I’vegotthefirstprizeinthesingingcompetition”可知那是我的幸運(yùn)日，因?yàn)槲业昧说谝幻９蔬xD。36．C37．A38．B39．D40．B41．D42．C43．B44．A45．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了作者去年去了英國(guó)，在那里生活時(shí)注意到英國(guó)的生活方式有一些有趣的地方。36．句意：我過(guò)得很愉快，我注意到英國(guó)的生活方式有一些有趣的地方。exciting刺激的，修飾事或物；excited興奮的，修飾人；interesting有趣的，修飾事或物；interested有趣的，修飾人。根據(jù)“Ienjoyedmystay,andInoticed…”并結(jié)合后文的表達(dá)可知作者覺(jué)得英國(guó)的生活方式是有趣的，此處是修飾something，應(yīng)用interesting，故選C。37．句意：例如，當(dāng)你第一次見(jiàn)到某人時(shí)，你必須稱呼先生或女士。first第一次；second第二次；third第三次；fourth第四次。根據(jù)“youmustsayMrorMrswhenyoumeetsomeoneforthetime”并結(jié)合文化常識(shí)可知此處是指第一次見(jiàn)面，故選A。38．句意：當(dāng)你們彼此更了解對(duì)方時(shí)，或者當(dāng)他們要求你這樣做時(shí)，你可以只叫他們的名字。worse更糟糕地；better更好地；fewer較少的；less更少地。根據(jù)“Whenyougettoknoweachother…youcanjustusetheirfirstnames”可知此處是指更了解對(duì)方時(shí)可以只叫名字。故選B。39．句意：下午茶不僅僅是一種飲料，而是下午4點(diǎn)左右的一頓便餐。or或者；and而且；so所以；but但是。根據(jù)“…notjust…”可聯(lián)想到固定結(jié)構(gòu)“notjust…but…”，表示“不僅是……，還是……”，故選D。40．句意：在英國(guó)，大家通常喝加牛奶的茶。juice果汁；tea茶；water水；orange橘子。根據(jù)后文“SoItriedtodrinkteawithmilktoo”可知此處是指喝茶，故選B。41．句意：炸魚和薯?xiàng)l是英國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)食物。harmful有害的；confident自信的；natural自然的；traditional傳統(tǒng)的。根據(jù)“Fishandchipsis…food”并結(jié)合文化常識(shí)可知薯?xiàng)l炸魚是英國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)食物，故選D。42．句意：你可以在商業(yè)街上的特價(jià)炸魚薯?xiàng)l店買了在店里吃，也可以打包帶走用手吃。noses鼻子；feet腳；fingers手指；heads頭。根據(jù)“…oryoucantakeitawayandeatitwith…”可知此處是指用手吃，故選C。43．句意：在公交站，你不能擠著上公交車。drop丟；push擠；follow跟隨；cause導(dǎo)致。根據(jù)“…standinalineandwaityourturn”可知在公交站得排隊(duì)，不能亂擠，故選B。44．句意：你得排隊(duì)等候。need需要；must必須；can可以；may可能。根據(jù)空格后“to”可知此處應(yīng)使用need，needto…表示“需要……”。故選A。45．句意：有時(shí)人們上公交車很慢。getup起床；getdown下來(lái)；getoff下車；geton上車。根據(jù)“OnceInoticedagentlemantouchayoungmanontheshoulder,smilepolitelyandsay,“Excuseme!Areyou…”可推知他們上車是慢慢地，故選D。46．C47．B48．D49．C50．B【分析】本文包括四篇尋狗啟示，分別介紹了丟失小狗的品種、年齡、特征、丟失的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)、尋到后的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)和主人聯(lián)系方式。46．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一欄“LostinCentralPark”可知，Sherry是在中心公園丟的，故選C。47．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二欄“REWARD:$1,000”可知，找到Emma能得到1000美元的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，故選B。48．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四欄“Wearingaleathercollar(皮圈).”可知，它戴著皮圈，故選D。49．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三欄“wearingatartan(蘇格蘭格子)coat”以及本欄電話號(hào)“Tel:020-231-2129.”可知，如果找到一只穿著蘇格蘭格子外套的狗可以撥打電話020-231-2129，故選C。50．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四欄“Lostcorgi(威爾士矮腳狗),6yearsold.”和“pleasecontactMr.JohnSmith”可知，JohnSmith的狗6歲大，而不是1歲，選項(xiàng)B與原文不符，故選B。51．C52．A53．D54．B55．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了邁克生日想要一輛自行車，但是爸爸沒(méi)有足夠的錢買給他，后來(lái)因?yàn)樗麕椭蓑T自行車摔倒的薩姆，薩姆的父母為了感謝他，把舊自行車送給了他的故事。51．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“andthenhecouldgotoschoolbybikeratherthanonfoot”可知，他步行上學(xué)，故選C。52．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mike’sfatherwasverysadbecausehedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyabike.”可知，是因?yàn)樗麤](méi)有足夠的錢，故選A。53．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mybikeistoosmallformetorideandthat’swhyIhurtmyself”可知，因?yàn)樗_姆的自行車太小了，所以才會(huì)摔倒受傷，故選D。54．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sam’sparentsboughtanewbikeforSamandtheydecidedtogiveSam’soldbiketoMike.Atlast,Mikegotabike.”可知，邁克最后從薩姆的父母那里得到了一輛舊自行車，故選B。55．最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要圍繞自行車展開(kāi)，故選D。56．D57．A58．D59．B60．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者發(fā)現(xiàn)鄰居家著火了，但是鄰居家沒(méi)有人，于是就打電話給消防隊(duì)，又去鄰居家救出了一條狗和一只貓，最后消防員來(lái)了滅掉了火，鄰居回來(lái)之后對(duì)他表示感謝，之后還邀請(qǐng)他在新建的廚房共進(jìn)大餐。56．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwasadarknight.”可知，大火發(fā)生在深夜，故選D。57．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IthoughthewashavinganightmealsoIwentbacktomybed.”及“Soon,therewasasmellofburning(燒東西的焦糊味)intheairandIthoughttherewasprobablysomethingwrong.Ijumpedoutofthebedquickly”可知，當(dāng)時(shí)作者在臥室里，故選A。58．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“FinallyIgotintothehouseandrescuedacatandadog”以及“hethankedmeforcallingthefiredepartmentandforsavinghispets”可知，進(jìn)入房子救了一只貓和一只狗，所以劃線單詞與saved同義，故選D。59．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenmyneighbourcameback,hewassadforhiskitchen”可知，他為他的廚房感到難過(guò)，故選B。60．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heinvitedmetoseehisnewkitchenandweenjoyedabigmealthere.”可知，邀請(qǐng)作者在新建的廚房共進(jìn)大餐來(lái)表示感謝，故選C。61．A62．B63．G64．F65．E【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要對(duì)假期中去過(guò)的城市——深圳，進(jìn)行了介紹。61．根據(jù)后句“IwenttoShenzhen.”和上句“Howwasyourholiday”可知，此處是對(duì)假期的一個(gè)評(píng)價(jià)。A項(xiàng)“很好”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。62．根據(jù)下句“Well,it’sonthecoastnearHongKong.”可知，此處是問(wèn)深圳的位置，B項(xiàng)“深圳在哪里”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。63．根據(jù)下句“Yes,it’sanewcity.”可知，此處是說(shuō)深圳是一個(gè)很新的城市。G項(xiàng)“所以它是一個(gè)比香港更新的城市”符合語(yǔ)境，故選G。64．根據(jù)下句“It’sovertenmillion,Ithink.That’slargerthanthepopulationofmanyothercitiesinChina.”可知，此句是問(wèn)深圳的人口有多少。F項(xiàng)“深圳有多少人口”符合語(yǔ)境，故選F。65．根據(jù)后句“It’stallerthanmanyotherbuildingsinShenzhen.”可知，此處是說(shuō)參觀深圳的某個(gè)地方。E項(xiàng)“記得去參觀地王大廈”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。66．proudof【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，此空表示“因……而驕傲”，其對(duì)應(yīng)的英文表達(dá)是beproudof。故填proud；of。67．countingdown【詳解】根據(jù)中文提示和所給句子可知此句缺少“倒計(jì)時(shí)”的翻譯，其英文表達(dá)為countdown，根據(jù)“are”可知此句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為be+doing。故填counting；down。68．feelawful【詳解】根據(jù)中文提示和所給句子可知，此句缺少“感到不舒服”的翻譯，英文表達(dá)為feelawful。故填feel；awful。69．sweettooth【詳解】根據(jù)中文提示和所給句子可知此處缺少“喜歡吃甜食”的翻譯，其英文表達(dá)為haveasweettooth。故填sweet；tooth。70．taketemperature【詳解】結(jié)合中英文對(duì)照可知，此空表示“給某人量體溫”，其對(duì)應(yīng)的英文表達(dá)是takeone’stemperature。letsbdosth.“讓某人做某事”。故填take；temperature。71．twenty-one72．danceteacher73．thankthedoctors74．a(chǎn)friend’smother75．dance【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了瑪麗亞喜歡舞蹈，但是她的健康出了問(wèn)題，醫(yī)生讓她恢復(fù)了健康，于是她用獨(dú)特的方式感謝醫(yī)生。71．根據(jù)“Fourteenyearsago,shewas7yearsold”可知十四年前，她是7歲，所以現(xiàn)在她21歲。故填twenty-one。72．根據(jù)“Later,shebecameadanceteacher”可知多年后，她成為了一名舞蹈老師。故填danceteacher。73．根據(jù)“Mariasaidshewantedtodosomethingtothankthedoctors”可知她想做點(diǎn)什么來(lái)感謝醫(yī)生。故填thankthedoctors。74．根據(jù)“HermothersaidIcoulddanceforthedoctorsandchildren.Andshehelpedtomakeitpos