Unit8第一課時(shí)Section1Reading（課件）七年級英語上冊（牛津深圳版2024）

Unit8Section1Reading2024年牛津版

英語（七年級上）Collectingasahobby課堂教學(xué)目的12新課導(dǎo)入3Content課堂活動(dòng)5課堂訓(xùn)練6課堂小結(jié)4課堂重難點(diǎn)課堂教學(xué)目的12課堂重難點(diǎn)1.能掌握理解文章出現(xiàn)的生詞和短語。2.了解趙銳愛好的形成及愛好集郵帶來好處，通過閱讀聯(lián)系自己和他人收藏經(jīng)歷，更好理解文章。文化意識(shí)課堂重難點(diǎn)思維品質(zhì)課堂教學(xué)目的1.繼續(xù)學(xué)會(huì)抓取和歸納文章主旨大意的能力，能夠?qū)懗鑫恼碌母乓?.學(xué)習(xí)的描述收藏的句型及短語。培養(yǎng)和發(fā)展自身的興趣愛好，并合理分配興趣與學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)間。通過本篇文章，讓學(xué)生意識(shí)到收藏愛好是可以很廣泛的，學(xué)生們可以培養(yǎng)自己廣泛、健康向上的興趣愛好，同時(shí)應(yīng)注意平衡愛好和日常學(xué)習(xí)生活的關(guān)系。Doyouhaveahabitofcollectingthings?Whatdoyoucollect?LookandsayThisismycollection,Iamacollectorofcoins.Ilikecollectingcoinsbecausetheyhavealonghistoricalbackgroundandculturalvalue新課導(dǎo)入3LookandsayDoyouhaveahabitofcollectingthings?Whatdoyoucollect?Whydoyoulikecollectingthem?Thisismycollection,Iamacollectorofstamps.Ilikecollectingstampsbecausetheycanteachmeabouthistoryandcultureofdifferentcountries.Thisismycollection,Iamacollectorofmodelcars.Ilikecollectingmodelcarsbecausetheycanbringmefun.LookandsayDoyouhaveahabitofcollectingthings?Whatdoyoucollect?Whydoyoulikecollectingthem?LookandsaygrandmaunusualcollectionMygrandmahasunusualcollection,shelikescollectingdoorbellsinherfreetimebecause

theycanbringhergoodmemoryDoyouhaveahabitofcollectingthings?Whatdoyoucollect?Whydoyoulikecollectingthem?SammodelplanesSamisacollectorofmodelplanes.Helikescollectingmodelplanesinhisfreetimebecauseheisinterestedinmakingplanes.LookandsayDoyouhaveahabitofcollectingthings?Whatdoyoucollect?Whydoyoulikecollectingthem?Iamacollectorofpostcards.Ilikecollectingpostcardsbecausetheycanletmelearnlotsofknowledgeandenjoymanybeautifulsceneryhomeandabroad.LookandsayDoyouhaveahabitofcollectingthings?Whatdoyoucollect?Whydoyoulikecollectingthem?課堂活動(dòng)4Whatisinterestingaboutcollectingdifferentthings?ThinkforknowledgeformemoryforfunSomebodylikescollectingforknowledge,somebodyformemory,somebodyforfun,theythinkitasahobby.1Thesestudentsaretalkingabouttheircollections.Completethesentenceswiththewordsandphrasesbelow.keyringsmodelplanesshellsstampsmodelplaneskeyringsstampsshellsDoyoucollectanything?Yes.Icollectpaperclipsofdifferent,shapes.Whataboutyou?2Talkinpairsaboutcollectingthings.IlikecollectingpostcardsDearclassesToday,I'mgoingtotalkaboutmyhobby.Somepeopleplaysportsandothersbuildmodels,butmyhobbyiscollectingstamps.Ilovestampsbecausetheyareverybeautiful.Theycanalsoteachmeaboutthehistoryandcultureofdifferentcountries.Idevelopedthishobbythankstomygrandpa.Heisastampcollector,andheowns

thousandsofstamps.Someofthemarevaluable,sohealwayshandlesthemwithgreatcare.Heevenwearswhiteglovestoprotecthisstamps!EverySundaymygrandpaaddsnewonestohiscollection,andIsometimeshelphimtakeoldstampsfromenvelopesandpostcards.Helikestotellmeinterestingstoriesaboutthedifferentstamps.Itisalmostlikeahistorylesson.LetmeshowyouanabsolutelywonderfulstampofthePalaceMuseum.Itismyfavouritebecauseitwasmyfirstone.Mygrandpaboughtitforme.''Theybuiltthesebuildingshundredsofyearsago.Itmayseemimpossible,buttheybuiltthemwithoutusingasinglenail!"heexplained.Mygrandpaalsosharedmanyotherinterestingbitsofhistoryabouttheoldpalace.Thankstothisstamp,IbecameinterestedintraditionalChinesebuildings,andIstartedtocollectsimilarstamps.NowIhaveoverahundredofthem,andIamlearningmoreandmoreaboutChinesehistoryandculture.Thankyouforlistening!Anyquestions?Connectingpersonalexperiencetoareadingpassage

Goodreadersconnecttheinformationinareadingpassagetotheirown

experience.Thismakesiteasiertounderstandthepassage.Forexample,whenyoureadthetextabove,youmayask:

IsZhaoRuisimilartoordifferentfromme?

DoIhavethesamehobbyasmygrandparents/parents?優(yōu)秀的讀者會(huì)把文章中的信息與他們的個(gè)人經(jīng)歷聯(lián)系起來，這樣更容易理解文章。例如，當(dāng)你閱讀上面的文本時(shí)，你可能會(huì)問：趙銳和我相似還是不同？我和我的祖父母/父母有同樣的愛好嗎？談?wù)撔姨?，由于?shù)以千計(jì)的非常小心地把……加上……越來越多似乎不可能對。。。感興趣與。。。相似與。。。相同talkabout thanksto thousandsof withgreatcare add...to... moreandmore seemimpossible becameinterestedin besimilarto thesameas UnderlinethesephraseinthetextandtranslatethemintoChinese.1.Thewriter'shobbyisplayingsports.2.Thewriter'sgrandpahasalargenumberofstamps.3.Thewriter'sgrandpadoesn'tcareabouthisstampsverymuch.4.Thewriter'sfavouritestampwasagiftfromhisgrandpa.5.ThewriterhaslearnedalotaboutChinesehistoryfromcollectingstamps.FTFTT根據(jù)文章寫出文章簡單的概要（writeabriefsummary上一單元學(xué)過的閱讀技巧)。注意

“誰、什么事、什么時(shí)間、什么地點(diǎn)、為什么和如何做”ZhaoRuilikeslikescollectingstampsbecausetheyareverybeautiful.Itisdevelopedbygrandpa’shobby,Hisgrandpaisacollectorofstamps.Itinfluencedhimdeeply.Sotheauthorbecameinterestedincollectingstamps.ZhaoRui’sfavouritestampisfromhisgrandpa.ItisastampofthePalaceMuseum.NowZhaoRuihasoverahundredstampsandhecanlearnmoreaboutChinesehistoryandculture.Readingcomprehension1OneofZhaoRui’sclassmatestooknotesduringthepresentation.Therearefour

mistakesinthenotes.Underlineandcorrectthem.ZhaoRuilikescollectingstampsbecausetheyarebeautifulHestartedcollectingstompsthankstohisgrandpa.Hisgrandpahashundredsofstamps,andheaddsnewonestohiscollectioneverymonth.ZhaoRuigothisfavouritestampfromhisgrandpa.ItisastampofmodernChinesebuildings.ZhaoRuicanlearnalotaboutthefutureofChinabycollectingstamps.Hethinksstampcollectingisbothmeaningfulandinteresting.thousandsof

thePalaceMuseum,,

Chinesehistory,

everySunday.2Readthepresentationagainandanswerthequestionsbelow.DoesZhaoRui’sgrandpatakegoodcareofhisstamps?Howdoyouknowthat?

(2)WhydoesZhaoRuilikethestampofthePalaceMuseumbest?

Becauseitishisfirststamp.Stampsareverybeautiful.Theycanteachhimaboutthehistoryandcultureofdifferentcountries.(3)HowmanystampsdoesZhaoRui’sgrandpaown?(4)WhatdoesZhaoRui’sgrandpadoeverySunday?(5)WhydoesZhaoRuilovecollectingstamps?

Yes,hedoes.Becausehealwayshandlesthemwithgreatcare.Heevenwearswhiteglovestoprotectthem.HeownsthousandsofstampsEverySundaymygrandpaaddsnewonestohiscollection,3Discussthequestionsbelow.Dopeoplearoundyoucollectthings,ordoyouknowofanyfamouscollectors?

(2)Whatdotheycollect?

(3)Whydotheycollectthosethings?Vocabularypractice1Findthewordsandthephraseinitalicsfromthepresentationonpage117.Thenmatchthesentencehalves.(1)Thisstampisveryvaluablebecause(2)Ifyouthinksomethingisabsolutelywonderful,

(3)Ifyouaddcoinstoyourcollection,

(4)Ifyougivesomeoneabitofinformation,

(5)Ifyourteacherexplainssomethingclearly,ayouprovidethemwithapartofit.

byouputinnewones.

citistheonlyoneintheworld.

ditwillbeeasierforyoutounderstandit.

eyouthinkitisvery,verygood.IdiscoveredthisstampofthePalaceMuseumonline.Itlookedreallyinteresting,soIboughtitandgaveittomygrandsonZhaoRui.Hereallylikedthisstamp,andI(1)________tohimhowthepalacewasbuiltHegotreallycuriousaboutit,soheaskedmetotellhimsomeotherinteresting(2)______ofhistoryaboutthebuildings.Mygrandsonisastampcollectornow,andhehas(3)______manybeautifulstamps_____hiscollection.Hehasoverahundrednow,andheespeciallylikesstampsoftraditionalChinesebuildings.ZhaoRuialwaystakesgoodcareofhiscollection.I’m(4)_________surethatmanyofhisstampswillbecomevery(5)_________inthefuture.2ZhaoRui’sgrandpatalkedaboutZhaoRui’sstampcollecting.FillintheblankswiththewordsandthephraseinitalicsfromExercise1.Changetheformifnecessary.explainedbitsaddedtoabsolutelyvaluable3Makesentencesaboutthingsyoucollectorwouldliketocollectwiththewordsandexpressionsbelow.

collectionexplainownthousandsofvaluableIcollect/wanttocollect...because...Itis...tocollect...Icollectvaluablestampsbecausetheyarebeautiful.我收集珍貴的郵票因?yàn)樗鼈兒苊?。Iwanttocollectthousandsofbooksbecauseitisinterestingtocollectthem.我想要收集成千上萬本書因?yàn)槭占鼈兒苡腥?。Heexplainshisowncollectionbecauseitisvaluable.他解釋他自己的收藏因?yàn)樗苡袃r(jià)值。Icollectpostcards.TheyremindmeofthebeautifulplacesI'vevisited.我收集明信片。它們讓我想起我去過的美麗地方。Shewouldliketocollectseashellswhenshegoestothebeach.

她去海灘時(shí)想要收集貝殼?！璑egativeprefixes:in-,im-Wecanaddin-orim-

tothebeginningofsomeadjectivestomakeantonyms(i.e.wordswiththeoppositemeaning).possibleimpossibleCanyougivemoreexamplesofmakingadjectivesthisway?在形容詞前加前綴in或im，構(gòu)成原詞的反義詞如:possible可能的--impossible不可能的patient有耐心的--impatient沒有耐心的polite禮貌的--impolite沒禮貌的correct正確的--incorrect不正確的

direct直接的--indirect間接的in、im和un前綴的區(qū)別?in、im和un都是英語中的否定前綴，它們的主要區(qū)別在于適用范圍和使用場景。?in前綴?適用范圍?：主要適用于形容詞、名詞和某些動(dòng)詞。?含義?：表示否定意義，如“非、不、無”，或表示“缺乏”。?示例?：incorrect

不正確的、inactive

不活躍的?informal?：非正式的?

invisible

看不見的、inability

無能、inaccuracy不準(zhǔn)確。im前綴?適用范圍?：主要適用于以m、b、p開頭的單詞。?含義?：表示否定意義，如“非、不、無”。?示例?：impossible不可能的、impolite不禮貌的、immoral不道德的。un前綴?適用范圍?：適用于名詞、形容詞、副詞和動(dòng)詞。?含義?：表示否定意義，如“不、非、無、相反的”。?示例?：unhappy不快樂的、unfair不公平的、unfinished未完成的、unemployment失業(yè)、unrest動(dòng)蕩不安、unexpectedly意外地。Language

points1.butmyhobbyiscollectingstamps.我的愛好是集郵。這里是動(dòng)名詞做表語用。類似句子：Thebestwaytolearnalanguageisusingit.Hisjobispaintingthewalls.不定式也可做表語，如：Mydreamistogotospace.一般說來：動(dòng)名詞做表語：抽象的一般行為，具有一般性和反復(fù)性。動(dòng)詞不定式做表語：表示一次性的或?qū)砘蛴?jì)劃的行為。Hisjobispaintingthewalls.中的“paintingthewalls”表示他的工作是粉刷墻，這是一種經(jīng)常性的行為。Hisjobistopaintthewalls.中的"topaintthewalls"表示他的工作是粉刷這些墻，這是一種具體的行動(dòng)。?2.Idevelopedthishobbythankstomygrandpa.develop?1.?發(fā)展、發(fā)育?：表示某物或某人的成長和發(fā)展。例如：Thechildisdevelopingnormally.這孩子發(fā)育正常Thecompanyhasrapidlydevelopedfromasmallstartupintoathrivingbusiness.這家公司迅速發(fā)展壯大2.開發(fā)、研制?：表示開發(fā)新產(chǎn)品或新技術(shù)。例如：Scientistsdevelopedthevaccinefromanexistingmedicine.

科學(xué)家們從現(xiàn)有藥物中研制出了疫苗Thecompanydevelopsandmarketsnewsoftware.

這家公司開發(fā)并銷售新軟件3.?養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣?：表示養(yǎng)成某種習(xí)慣或行為。例如：Trytodevelopgoodreadinghabits.要養(yǎng)成良好的閱讀習(xí)慣thanksto由于，幸虧。表示原因。

developed發(fā)達(dá)的developing發(fā)展中的Canadaisadevelopedcountry.加拿大是一個(gè)發(fā)達(dá)國家。Chinaisadevelopingcountry.中國是個(gè)發(fā)展中國家。3.Heisastampcollector,andheowns

thousandsofstamps.thousandsof成千上萬的

形容詞用法?自己的?：表示某物屬于某人自己，例如：Ihavemyowncar.我有自己的車。Shehasherownapartment.她有自己的公寓。動(dòng)詞用法?擁有?：表示某人擁有某物，可以用作及物動(dòng)詞或不及物動(dòng)詞，例如：Heownsasmallbusiness.他擁有一家小型企業(yè)。Theyownseveralpropertiesinthecity.他們在城市里擁有幾處房產(chǎn)。?常見搭配onone'sown?：獨(dú)自地，例如：Hefinishedtheprojectonhisown.他獨(dú)自完成了這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。?Sheleftonherown.她自己離開了。ofone'sown?：某人自己的，例如：Shehasahouseofherown.她有自己的房子。Shewantstohaveaplaceofherown.她想要擁有自己的地方。owner物主，所有者Theowneroftherestaurantdecidedtoexpanditsmenutoattractmorecustomers.4.Someofthemarevaluable,sohealwayshandlesthemwithgreatcare.其中一些很值錢，所以他總是小心翼翼地處理它們handle名詞：把手?,?柄?Sheturnedthehandleandopenedthedoor?.她轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)把手，打開了門.動(dòng)詞：處理?，應(yīng)付，買賣。??Theywerearrestedforhandlingstolengoods?.他們因處理贓物被捕.Theheadmasterhandledthesituationverywell.校長把這個(gè)情況處理的很好?handlesituation?：處理局勢handleproblem?：處理問題?handlebusiness?：處理業(yè)務(wù)handleinformation?:處理信息withgreatcare小心翼翼地5.EverySundaymygrandpaaddsnewonestohiscollection,add表示“加；增加”，常與介詞to連用，即“add...to...”，意為“把...加到...中去；往...中加...”。例如：

Don’taddfueltotheflames.別再火上澆油了?

Ifyouadd4to6,youget10.4加6等于10?2.補(bǔ)充說明?：add還可以表示“補(bǔ)充(說道)”，即“又說；繼續(xù)說”。例如：

Sheaddedthatwemustgetbackassoonaspossible.

媽媽接著又說我們必須盡早回來?。?add...to...?：將某物加到另一物之上。例如：

Pleaseaddthesugartothecoffeeandstir.請把糖加到咖啡里攪拌?。2.addup?：加在一起，總計(jì)。例如：Canyouhelpmeaddupthesenumbers?你能幫我把這些數(shù)字加起來嗎？?。3.addto?：增加，增添。例如：Therainonlyaddedtoourdisappointment.雨只增加了我們的失望感?。6.LetmeshowyouanabsolutelywonderfulstampofthePalaceMuseum.讓我給你看一張非常棒的故宮博物院郵票?absolutely?

副詞，主要用來加強(qiáng)語氣，表示“完全地”或“絕對地”。表示肯定?：?Absolutelyright?：完全正確。Absolutelycertain?：表示確信無疑。?Absolutelynecessary?：表示絕對必要?表示否定?：?Absolutelynot?：表示

“絕對不行”。?表示情感?：??Absolutelyfascinated?：表示非常著迷。??Absolutelydelicious?：表示非常美味。7.Itmayseemimpossible,buttheybuiltthemwithoutusingasinglenail!這似乎是不可能的，但他們沒有用一根釘子就建造了它們！seem常作系動(dòng)詞,意為“看來;似乎”,其常見結(jié)構(gòu)如下:1.seem+形容詞/名詞,意為“似乎……”。例如:Sheseemsquitehappytoday.今天她似乎很高興。Sheseemsaclevergirl.看來她是一個(gè)聰明的女孩。2.seem+todosth.,意為“好像要做某事”。例如:Somethingseemedtobewrongwiththetrain.火車好像出故障了。3.Itseems/seemed+that從句,意為“看起來似乎……”。4.seemlike...意為“似乎是……;看起來像……”。例如:Itseemslikeaninterestingfilm.它看起來像是一部有趣的電影。Heexplained.Mygrandpaalsosharedmanyotherinterestingbitsofhistoryabouttheoldpalace.他解釋說。我爺爺還分享了許多關(guān)于這座舊宮殿的其他有趣的歷史片段。（1）explain

v.解釋；說明

explaintosb.?：向某人解釋。explainsth.tosb.?：向某人解釋某事Sheexplainedthereasontomecarefully.她認(rèn)真地向我解釋了原因。Canyouexplaintoushowtousethecomputer?你能向我們解釋一下怎樣使用這臺(tái)電腦嗎？(2)explain＋that/how/why從句，意為“(向某人)解釋/說明……”。(3)explain(tosb.)＋疑問詞＋動(dòng)詞不定式explain的名詞形式是explanation，其意思是“解釋、說明、闡述”Theexplanationisclearandeasytounderstand.這個(gè)解釋清晰易懂。Theexplanationofthepolicyisnotsatisfactory.對這項(xiàng)政策的解釋并不令人滿意。8.Thankstothisstamp,IbecameinterestedintraditionalChinesebuildings,andIstartedtocollectsimilarstamps.多虧了這張郵票，我對中國傳統(tǒng)建筑產(chǎn)生了興趣，并開始收集類似的郵票。similar作形容詞，表示“相似的”、“類似的”。例如：Thetwocarsareverysimilarinsizeandcolor.

這兩輛汽車大小和顏色都非常相似.?besimilarto?：表示“與……相似”。例如：Herideasarequitesimilartomine.她的觀點(diǎn)和我的很相似?。?similar的名詞形式是“similarity”，意思是“相似性、類似性”Thereissomesimilarityinthewaytheysing.?他們的演唱風(fēng)格有點(diǎn)像?Thereporthighlightsthesimilaritiesbetweenthetwogroups.?這份報(bào)告強(qiáng)調(diào)兩組之間的相似性?.課堂小結(jié)51.認(rèn)讀和理解話題重點(diǎn)單詞、短語、句型的用法；2.通過快速閱讀，概括文章主旨大意和重要信息，能說出文章簡潔的概要。3.通過略讀、找讀文章關(guān)鍵信息，細(xì)讀文章細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容等閱讀策略深入理解文章內(nèi)容，讀懂作者情感。4.通過本篇文章，讓學(xué)生意識(shí)到收藏愛好是可以很廣泛的，學(xué)生們可以培養(yǎng)自己廣泛、健康向上的興趣愛好，課堂訓(xùn)練6一、根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示完成單詞

LiLanlikescollectingkey__________(環(huán)狀物).He_________(似乎）toknoweverything.3.Aliceputtheletterinan_________(信封)andsentittohergrandparents.4.Theoldladyisrichand_________(擁有)abighouse.5.Mr.Greencouldn’tunderstanda________(單個(gè)的)wordshesaid！6.Thesoupistoosalty.A____________somewatertoit.7.Timeisveryv____________,soweshoulduseitwell.8.TeacheraskedTomtoe_________whyhewaslateforschoolthismorning.9.Customersareaskednottoh_________thegoodsintheshop.10.

Hisc_____________ofstampsisquiteimpressive.11.Myteachingstyleiss____________tothatofmostotherteachers.12.It’si____________forustofinishtheworkinoneday.ringsseemsenvelopeownssingleAddvaluableexplainhandlecollectionsimilarimpossible二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.

Thisismy_______,Iama_______ofmodelcars.Ilike_______modelcarsbecausetheycanbringmefun.(collect)2.Theloudnoisemadesleeping

(possible).3.Iwasexcitedtoseesomany

(value)thingsonshowintheShaanxiHistoryMuseum.4.Ourteacher

(explain)theproblem_______(patient)soweunderstooditclearly.5.Mr.Liwasthe_______,butnowMrWang_______(own)it.6.China

is

a

________

country,whileBritain

is

a

modern

and__________

country.(develop)7.Withthe_______oftechnology,theyare_______moreproducts..(develop)8.

Itis_______(polite)tostickfoodwithchopsticks.9.Hethinksstampcollectingisboth________(mean)andinteresting.10.Idon’tagreewithyou,Ithinkyouransweris______(correct)collectioncollectorcollectingimpossiblevaluableexplainedpatientlyownerownsdevelopingdevelopeddevelopmentdevelopingimpolitemeaningfulplaying完成句子1.多虧了媽媽的幫助，我養(yǎng)成了閱讀的愛好。_____________mother’shelp,I_________________ofreading

books.2.越來越多的年輕人對烹飪感興趣。______________youngpeopleare______________cooking.3.他擁有一家屬于自己的小型企業(yè)。He_____asmallbusiness________________.4.趙銳可以通過集郵學(xué)到很多關(guān)于中國歷史的知識(shí)ZhaoRuican______alot_____Chinesehistory___________stamps5.她小心翼翼地轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)把手，打開了門.She_________the________with___________andopenedthedoor?.

Thanksto