GB/Z 45115-2024太陽能光熱發(fā)電站直接與間接式主動顯熱儲熱系統(tǒng)特性

ICS27.160

CCSF12

中華人民共和國國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化指導(dǎo)性技術(shù)文件

GB/Z45115—2024/IECTS62862?2?1:2021

太陽能光熱發(fā)電站直接與間接式

主動顯熱儲熱系統(tǒng)特性

Solarthermalelectricplants—Characterizationofactive，sensiblesystemsfor

directandindirectconfigurations

（IECTS62862?2?1：2021，Solarthermalelectricplants—

Part2?1：Thermalenergystoragesystems—Characterizationofactive，

sensiblesystemsfordirectandindirectconfigurations，IDT）

2024?12?31發(fā)布2025?07?01實(shí)施

國家市場監(jiān)督管理總局

國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理委員會發(fā)布

GB/Z45115—2024/IECTS62862?2?1:2021

目次

前言··························································································································Ⅲ

1范圍·······················································································································1

2規(guī)范性引用文件········································································································1

3術(shù)語和定義··············································································································1

4符號和縮略語···········································································································1

5儲熱系統(tǒng)·················································································································2

6測量儀表和測量方法··································································································3

7試驗(yàn)要求·················································································································5

8儲熱系統(tǒng)特性···········································································································9

9試驗(yàn)驗(yàn)證···············································································································14

10試驗(yàn)報(bào)告··············································································································15

附錄A（資料性）儲熱系統(tǒng)類型······················································································16

附錄B（資料性）直接或間接式主動熔融鹽儲熱系統(tǒng)主要構(gòu)成說明·········································18

附錄C（規(guī)范性）數(shù)據(jù)采集與處理方法·············································································23

附錄D（資料性）儲熱系統(tǒng)制造商/供應(yīng)商提供的文件·························································27

附錄E（規(guī)范性）試驗(yàn)報(bào)告····························································································29

參考文獻(xiàn)····················································································································31

Ⅰ

GB/Z45115—2024/IECTS62862?2?1:2021

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作導(dǎo)則第1部分：標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)

定起草。

本文件等同采用IECTS62862?2?1：2021《太陽能光熱發(fā)電站第2?1部分：儲熱系統(tǒng)直接與間

接配置主動式顯熱儲熱系統(tǒng)特性》，文件類型由IEC的技術(shù)規(guī)范調(diào)整為我國的國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化指導(dǎo)性技術(shù)

文件。

本文件做了下列最小限度的編輯性改動：

——為與現(xiàn)有標(biāo)準(zhǔn)協(xié)調(diào)，將標(biāo)準(zhǔn)名稱改為《太陽能光熱發(fā)電站直接與間接式主動顯熱儲熱系統(tǒng)

特性》；

——將表1中符號“Q”修改為“q”；

——將表1中單位“Wh”修改為“MWh”；

——刪除表2中縮略語“AMB”“E”“Q”“RTD”“T”“TES”；

——將表2中縮略語“IN”修改為“in”，“OUT”修改為“out”；

——將8.1.1中“應(yīng)至少包括6.2所述的測點(diǎn)”修改為“應(yīng)至少包括6.3所述的測點(diǎn)”；

——將8.1.2中“基于公式（1）~（11）”修改為“基于公式（1）~（16）”；

——將B.4中“公稱直徑5.08cm（2in）”用“DN50”表述；

——增加“GB/T150（所有部分）”和“GB/T151”作為參考文獻(xiàn)。

請注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機(jī)構(gòu)不承擔(dān)識別專利的責(zé)任。

本文件由中國電力企業(yè)聯(lián)合會提出。

本文件由全國太陽能光熱發(fā)電標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化技術(shù)委員會（SAC/TC565）歸口。

本文件起草單位：浙江可勝技術(shù)股份有限公司、中廣核風(fēng)電有限公司、中國大唐集團(tuán)科技創(chuàng)新有限

公司、浙江高晟光熱發(fā)電技術(shù)研究院有限公司、中國華能集團(tuán)清潔能源技術(shù)研究院有限公司、中國船舶

重工集團(tuán)海裝風(fēng)電股份有限公司、常州龍騰光熱科技股份有限公司、華北電力大學(xué)。

本文件主要起草人：丁業(yè)良、章顥繽、王伊娜、宓霄凌、黃其、尹航、唐憲友、王強(qiáng)、盧昀坤、孫玉軍、

唐宏芬、陳洪勝、盧智恒、胡橋、徐超、周燁、孫峰、唐亞平、余志勇、翟融融、陳寒露、韓花麗、蘭涌森、

鄭建濤、徐海衛(wèi)。

Ⅲ

GB/Z45115—2024/IECTS62862?2?1:2021

太陽能光熱發(fā)電站直接與間接式

主動顯熱儲熱系統(tǒng)特性

1范圍

本文件規(guī)定了儲熱系統(tǒng)特性的要求和試驗(yàn)方法。

本文件給出了確定太陽能光熱發(fā)電站直接與間接式主動顯熱儲熱系統(tǒng)的性能和功能特征的信息，

適用于采用流體儲熱介質(zhì)的拋物面槽式、菲涅耳式、塔式太陽能光熱發(fā)電站。

本文件包括儲熱系統(tǒng)充熱和放熱的檢測過程和結(jié)果報(bào)告。本文件描述了試驗(yàn)性能要求和所需的

儀器，數(shù)據(jù)的采集、處理方法，結(jié)果及其不確定度的計(jì)算方法。

2規(guī)范性引用文件

下列文件中的內(nèi)容通過文中的規(guī)范性引用而構(gòu)成本文件必不可少的條款。其中，注日期的引用文

件，僅該日期對應(yīng)的版本適用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改單）適用于

本文件。

GB/T16839.1—2018熱電偶第1部分：電動勢規(guī)范和允差（IEC60584?1：2013，IDT）

GB/T30121—2013工業(yè)鉑熱電阻及鉑感溫元件(IEC60751:2018,IDT)

GB/T40104—2021太陽能光熱發(fā)電站術(shù)語（IECTS62862?1?1：2018，IDT)

ISO5725?3測量方法和測量結(jié)果的準(zhǔn)確度（正確度與精密度）第3部分：標(biāo)準(zhǔn)測試方法精密度

的中間度量［Accuracy（truenessandprecision)ofmeasurementmethodsandresults—Part3：Intermediate

measuresoftheprecisionofastandardmeasurementmethod］

注：GB/T6379.3—2012測量方法與結(jié)果的準(zhǔn)確度（正確度與精密度）第3部分：標(biāo)準(zhǔn)測量方法精密度的中間度

量（ISO5725?3：1994，IDT）

ISO5725?6測量方法與結(jié)果的準(zhǔn)確度（正確度與精密度）第6部分：準(zhǔn)確度值的實(shí)際應(yīng)用［Ac?

curacy（truenessandprecision)ofmeasurementmethodsandresults—Part6：Useinpracticeofaccuracy

values］

注：GB/T6379.6—2009，測量方法與結(jié)果的準(zhǔn)確度（正確度與精密度）第6部分：準(zhǔn)確度值的實(shí)際應(yīng)用（ISO5725?6：

199