2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語Unit1WomenofachievementSectionⅡ-LearningaboutLanguage練習(xí)新人教版必修4

PAGEPAGE1SectionⅡ—LearningaboutLanguage課時(shí)過關(guān)·即時(shí)鞏固一、用下列單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空enjoyreferbesupportknowholdhavecoverwatchlook1.ThemanthatTomoftentoistohandouttheprizestothesegiftedwinnersatthemeeting.

答案:refers2.The2024WinterOlympicsinPyeongchang.

答案:wereheld3.StoriesoftheLongMarchpopularwiththeyoungpeople.

答案:are4.eitherofyourparentscometoseeyourecently?

答案:Has5.ThewholefamilyTVatthemoment.

答案:arewatching6.Morethanseventypercentoftheearth’ssurfacewithwater.

答案:iscovered7.Neithermyclassmatesnormyteacherdownuponthepoorstudents.

答案:looks8.ManyastudentsomethingaboutAbrahamLincoln.

答案:knows9.Everyone,menandwomen,oldandyoungsportsandgames.

答案:enjoys10.NobodybutJaneherbestfriend.

答案:supports/supported二、單句改錯(cuò)1.Thosewhoenjoyssingingmayjoinus.

答案:enjoys→enjoy2.Veryfewknowshisaddressinthetown.

答案:knows→know3.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMaryamtiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.

答案:am→are4.MrGarcialooksdownatanyonewhohasn’thadacollegeeducation.

答案:at→upon/on5.IsaidsomepeoplewerewrongbutIwasnotrefertoyou.

答案:refer→referring6.Thebookstorewithfivethousandbooksareofferedtothecountryasagift.

答案:are→is7.TheyeachhasanEnglishdictionary.

答案:has→have8.SuchpoetsasShakespearearewidelyread,ofwhoseworks,however,someisdifficulttounderstand.

答案:is→are9.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhousearebeingbuiltatpresentinthestrickenarea.

答案:are→is10.Thebreadandbutterareservedforbreakfast.

答案:are→is★三、完形填空FollowEveryRainbowShirleyAllenlovedtosingandplaythepiano.Shestudiedmusicincollegeandher1wastobecomeaconcertpianistorbluessinger.

Everything2whenshewas20yearsold.Shebecamesickwithwhatdoctors3wastyphoidfever(傷寒)andshealmostdied.Doctorsgavehermedicinetohelphergetwell,butthemedicine4hertobecome5deaf.Shecouldnolongerhearthemusicwhichshehadalways6.

Shirleywouldnevergiveupplayingthepiano,7shediddecidetochange8.Shetransferred(轉(zhuǎn)移)toGallaudetUniversityandstudiedEnglish.In1964ShirleygraduatedfromGallaudetandlookedfor9.Shewantedtobe10andworkfull-time.

Forthreeyears,ShirleyworkedasaclerkinWashingtonD.C.11,in1967shewasaskedtoworkatGallaudetUniversityasadormsupervisor(宿舍監(jiān)管員).Shirleysupervisedyoungwomenwho12intheuniversityduringtheschoolyear.ShealsotaughtEnglish.Somehowshefoundtimeto13graduateschoolatHowardUniversityinWashingtonDC.In1972,ShirleyreceivedherMAdegree.

Always14anewchallenge,in1973ShirleybecameaprofessoratNationalTechnicalInstitutefortheDeaf(NTID),which15deafandhard-of-hearingstudentstechnicalandprofessionaltraining.

This16womanbecamethefirstblackdeaffemaleintheworldtoreceiveherPhD.Shemade17in1992,18shereceivedthehighestdegreeineducationfromtheUniversityofRochesterinNewYork.

DrShirleyJeanneAllenhastraveledmanyroadsand19manyrainbowssearchingforherdream.Withcourageand20,shenevergaveup.

1A.job B.interestC.dream D.duty答案:C解析:由前文知,雪莉喜愛唱歌、彈鋼琴,故成為鋼琴家或歌手是她的幻想。2A.changed B.disappearedC.stopped D.ended答案:A解析:由后文她幾乎死去、耳朵失聰可知,一切發(fā)生了變更。change“變更”;disappear“消逝”;stop“停止”;end“結(jié)束”。3A.said B.agreedC.found D.thought答案:D解析:由下文醫(yī)生給她吃藥結(jié)果卻使她耳聾,可知是醫(yī)生誤診,醫(yī)生原來以為是傷寒引起的發(fā)燒。4A.allowed B.causedC.encouraged D.enabled答案:B解析:causesbtodosth“使某人做某事”,指藥使她完全變聾了。enablesbtodosth“使某人能夠做某事”。5A.almost B.totallyC.actually D.gradually答案:B解析:由下文她再也聽不見音樂可知,藥使她完全變聾了。totally“完全地”。almost“幾乎”;actually“事實(shí)上”;gradually“漸漸地”。6A.played B.lovedC.performed D.remembered答案:B解析:文章起先提到雪莉喜愛音樂以及她的幻想,故此處選B項(xiàng)。7A.and B.soC.but D.evenif答案:C解析:上句說不愿放棄彈鋼琴,下句又說確定變更并改學(xué)英文,前后意思轉(zhuǎn)折,故選but。8A.career B.interestC.life D.attitude答案:A解析:由下文可看出她變更了自己的職業(yè)。career“職業(yè)”。interest“愛好”;life“生活”;attitude“看法”。9A.information B.helpC.ajob D.anassistant答案:C解析:由下文的全職工作可知,此處應(yīng)為畢業(yè)后找工作。10A.happy B.independentC.free D.confident答案:B解析:她想做全職工作,自己獨(dú)立(independent)。confident“自信的”。11A.However B.ThereforeC.Then D.Besides答案:C解析:她先做職員,然后又在高立德高校里當(dāng)宿舍監(jiān)管員。then表示時(shí)間的順承。12A.worked B.studiedC.lived D.played答案:C解析:依據(jù)常識,宿舍監(jiān)管員的職責(zé)是監(jiān)管住在高校宿舍里的年輕女生。13A.attend B.observeC.describe D.advertise答案:A解析:由下文雪莉得到學(xué)位可知,她在工作之余還擠出時(shí)間在霍華德高校上學(xué)。attendschool“上學(xué)”,為固定搭配。14A.interestedin B.busywithC.concernedabout D.readyfor答案:D解析:她總是為新的挑戰(zhàn)做好打算。bereadyfor“為……做打算”。beinterestedin“對……感愛好”;bebusywith“忙于……”;beconcernedabout“關(guān)切……”。15A.teaches B.promisesC.pays D.offers答案:D解析:此處指為聾人或聽力有困難的學(xué)生供應(yīng)專業(yè)的技術(shù)培訓(xùn)。offersbsth“為某人供應(yīng)某物”。teach不與training搭配。16A.amazing B.strictC.wealthy D.beautiful答案:A解析:由下文她所取得的成就可知,她是令人驚異的(amazing)。17A.progress B.historyC.suggestions D.excuses答案:B解析:當(dāng)雪莉拿到教化領(lǐng)域的最高學(xué)位的時(shí)候,她創(chuàng)建了歷史,將自己載入了史冊。18A.after B.whileC.until D.when答案:D解析:指當(dāng)她接受最高學(xué)位的時(shí)候。19A.found B.watchedC.followed D.appreciated答案:C解析:此處指雪莉始終在為實(shí)現(xiàn)幻想而奮斗。20A.determination B.intelligenceC.strength D.pride答案:A解析:志氣和決心(determination)使得她永不放棄。intelligence“才智”;strength“力氣”?！锼?、語篇填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Somestudentswho1.(graduate)visitedtheiruniversityprofessor.Theconversationsoonturnedintocomplaintsaboutstressinworkandlife.2.(offer)hisguestscoffee,theprofessorwenttothekitchenandreturnedwithapotofcoffeeandavarietyofcups—porcelain,plastic,glass,someplain-looking,someexpensive—3.(tell)themtohelpthemselvestothecoffee.

Itwaswhenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhandthathesaid,“Allthenice-lookingexpensivecups4.(take)up,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones.Actually,thecupitself5.