2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語Unit4Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld課時跟蹤練四含解析牛津譯林版選修6

PAGE1-課時跟蹤練(四)ProjectⅠ.單詞拼法1．Freeroomandboardareprovidedforallhotelstaff(全體員工)．2．Hewasoneofthelastofthecrowdtopassthroughthebarrier(障礙)．3．Luckily,SueisveryefficientanddoesanexcellentjobasFred'spersonalassistant(助理)．4．Theescapedcriminalwascaughtinhisshelter(藏身之處)whenthepoliceweresearchingthemountain.5．Withoutrules,peoplewouldliveinchaos(混亂)．6．Thehousehadbeenvacant(空的)foralongtimeandsoitwasverydusty.7．Ourcommitment(承諾)willbeofthehighestorder.8．Wedrovealongamuddy(泥濘的)roadtoreachthefarmhouse.Ⅱ.選詞填空becrowdedwith，getholdof，thinkbackto，intears，makeadifference，makeacommitment1．Hegotholdofmyhands,andthankedmeagainandagain.2．I'vebeentryingtothinkbacktothatlastevening.3．Ifhewasabletogetothers'encouragement,itwouldmakeadifferencetoachild.4．Havingheardhisfunnystory,weallburstintolaughterandsomewereevenintears.5．Oncehemakesacommitment,hewillkeephispromisenomatterwhathappens.6．Hishouseiscrowdedwithpeoplewhocometovisithimeveryday.Ⅲ.完形填空Holidaysoftenincludeplanstoreturnhome.SinceIliveclosetomyparents'home,I1havethischance.Oneday,Ioverhearda(n)2betweenmydadandhiscaregiver,Sonny.ThestrokeleftDad'sleftsideinasleepystatebutthesituationwas3withhisstrokerehabilitation(中風(fēng)康復(fù)).However,he4needshelpwithmoving,dressing,somethingthatwewoulddowithourleftside.Hemust5aThatdaywasparticularly6asmydad'sarmsandlegswerenotactingproperly.ThatmadeDadvery7.ItwasduringthatdaythatIoverheardSonnytellDadsomething8.Sonnysaid,“Don't9，Bill,Iwillbeyourleftsidetoday.”AndIwaslostinthoughtsofgratitude(感謝)forSonnyandhisexpressionof10.Sonnydidn'tsay,“Leanonme11Iwilldoitall.”He12Dad'sdignity(尊嚴(yán))andworth.Sonnysawwhatneededtobedoneanddidit,assuringDadthathewasthereas13.Haveyou14anyoneyourleftside?Thisishardforme15Iamthespokespersonfortheclubwiththetitle,“IfIcandoanything,justletme16.”Iamwillingtohelppeopleandalways17forotherpeopletocometomeandtellmetheyneedhelp.Toturnintention(意圖)intoactionisthebalanceI18.ButSonnyturnedintentionintoaction.Heclearlyknewanother's19andacted.Heservedthatdayand20todaytoserveasmydad'sleftside.語篇解讀：本文為夾敘夾議文。作者假期探訪父母時偶然聽到癱瘓在床的父親和護工桑尼的一段對話，讓作者感受頗深。1．A.hardly B．particularlyC．simply D．frequently解析：選D依據(jù)上文“SinceIliveclosetomyparents'home...”可知，作者住的地方離父母的家很近，所以常常有機會去看父母。2．A.conversation B．discussionC．secret D．a(chǎn)rgument解析：選A依據(jù)下文可知，此處指作者聽到父親和護工的對話。3．A.judged B．checkedC．improved D．recorded解析：選C依據(jù)上文“ThestrokeleftDad'sleftsideinasleepystatebut...”可知，中風(fēng)讓父親左邊身體失去知覺，但是在康復(fù)熬煉中父親的狀況有所改善。4．A.always B．stillC．just D．even解析：選B雖然父親的狀況有所改善，但是一些事情還是須要別人的幫助。5．A.relyon B．refertoC．watchover D．stareat解析：選A由于父親左半身癱瘓，他必需依靠桑尼的幫助。6．A.important B．wonderfulC．unforgettable D．difficult解析：選D依據(jù)下文“...asmydad'sarmsandlegswerenotactingproperly”可知，對父親來說，這一天特殊艱難。7．A.relieved B．satisfiedC．frustrated D．puzzled解析：選C依據(jù)上文“...asmydad'sarmsandlegswerenotactingproperly”可知，父親的胳膊和腿不能正常活動，這讓父親特別懊喪。8．A.disturbing B．inspiringC．subjective D．direct解析：選B也就是那天作者意外聽到桑尼對父親說的一些激勵人心的話。9．A.try B．stopC．move D．worry解析：選D依據(jù)下文“...Iwillbeyourleftsidetoday”可知，桑尼說：“不要擔(dān)憂……”。10．A.pleasure B．careC．surprise D．doubt解析：選B依據(jù)句中的“gratitude”可知，此處指上文桑尼所說的話，也就是關(guān)切的表達。11．A.so B．butC．a(chǎn)nd D．or解析：選C本題考查邏輯關(guān)系，上下文是并列關(guān)系。12．A.kept B．discoveredC．selected D．ignored解析：選A聯(lián)系上文桑尼說的話可以推知，他維護了父親的尊嚴(yán)和價值。13．A.advice B．supportC．success D．energy解析：選B桑尼知道自己該干什么，他能夠做到的就是支持父親。14．A.showed B．passedC．paid D．offered解析：選D由桑尼的看法可知，他是主動主動的，由此可知此處的問題是：你曾經(jīng)主動提出作為任何人的“左半身”嗎？15．A.though B．unlessC．because D．before解析：選C依據(jù)下文“IfIcandoanything,justletme”可知，作者所做的事情讓其很難回答這個問題，因為自己做的事情只停留在語言上，而不是行動上。16．A.go B．commentC．guess D．know解析：選D依據(jù)下文“...tellmetheyneedhelp”可知，作者的意思是以前總會說：“假如我能為你做點什么，告知我?！?7．A.wait B．lookC．search D．cheer解析：選A作者很情愿幫助別人，也始終等著別人來告知作者他須要幫助。18．A.miss B．a(chǎn)voidC．seek D．forget解析：選C作者要表達的意思是：關(guān)鍵是行動，所以把意圖轉(zhuǎn)化為行動是自己始終追尋的平衡。19．A.point B．needsC．habits D．happiness解析：選B結(jié)合桑尼的語言和行動可以推知，他知道別人的需求然后行動。20．A.continues B．startsC．manages D．a(chǎn)grees解析：選A分析thatday和today的時間關(guān)系，再由桑尼的行為可知，今日他仍舊接著著自己所做的事情。Ⅳ.閱讀理解Lastnightwehadacallfromaneighbortosaythattherewasaforeigncarparkedinthevillageandaskuswhetheritwassomeoneheadingtoourproject.Weweren'texpectinganyone,butmypartnerheadeddowntocheckiftheywereOK.Itwasasingleladywhosaidshewassearchingforsomewherebuthaddecidedtoparkovernightasvisibility(能見度)waslow.Shedidn'twantanyhelp,somypartnertoldherwheretofindusiftherewasaneedandthencamehome.SothismorningIfoundaforeigncarinthedrivewayandtheladywantedtouseourtoilet.Iinvitedherinandcontinuedtopreparemybreakfastwhenshewasbusy.Knowingwewerelackinglocalshops,Icheckedifshe'dhadbreakfast.Shesaidno,soIinvitedhertositdown,offeringherporridgeandtea,anditturnedoutshewasheadingtoaprojectshe'dheardabout,somewhereabout60kmaway.She'dbeensearchingforaboutaweekbecauseshecouldn'treachthembyphoneandhadeventuallybeenpointedinourdirectionbyabusdriverwhothoughtitmightbeus.Soitwasactuallyusthatshewaslookingforlastnightbutshedidn'trealizeit!Ittookmeabout10minutesonFacebooktoprovideherwithatelephonenumber,mapandgridcoordinates(方格坐標(biāo))fortheprojectshewasoriginally(原來)lookingforbyaskingpeopleIknewinthearea.Iequippedherwithapacketoffoodsandanewumbrella,mytelephonenumberincaseoffurtherdifficulties,andshewasbackontheroad.語篇解讀：本文為記敘文。一位女士要去參與一個項目迷路了，作者幫她找到了她要去的目的地。1．Whydidtheneighborcalltheauthor?A．Hewasinterestedintheforeigner.B．Hewantedtolearnabouttheproject.C．Heaskedtheauthortohelpthewoman.D．Hethoughtthewomanwaslookingforher.解析：選D細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段的“...andaskuswhetheritwassomeoneheadingtoourproject”可知，鄰居以為那位女士是來找作者的。2．Whydidtheauthoraskthewomanifshehadhadbreakfast?A．Shewasonlybeingpolite.B．Itwasnotconvenienttobuyfoodthere.C．Thewomanappearedveryhungry.D．Shewantedtohaveatalkwiththewoman.解析：選B細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段的“Knowingwewerelackinglocalshops,Icheckedifshe'dhadbreakfast”可知，作者知道當(dāng)?shù)氐纳痰晟?，買東西不簡單，所以問她是否吃過早飯。3．Whatwasthereasonwhythewomanappearedinthevillage?A．Sheneededtouseatoilet.B．Shewasmisledbysomeone.C．Shewantedtofindabusdriver.D．Shecametojointheauthor'sproject.解析：選B細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段的“...hadeventuallybeenpointedinourdirectionbyabusdriverwhothoughtitmightbeus”可知，最終，一位公交車司機給她指路，錯誤地將她引到這個村子里。4．Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?A．Famous. B．Wise.C．Considerate. D．Knowledgeable.解析：選C推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段的內(nèi)容可知，作者在Facebook上為這位婦女查到了她要去的地方的電話號碼、地圖、坐標(biāo)，送給她食物和雨傘，還把電話號碼給她，說明作者辦事考慮特別周到。Ⅴ.語法填空LastweekItookthebusbacktoJinanfromQingdao.I1(carry)abigpieceofluggagewithmeandputitbesidemylegonthebus.Asusual,Iclosedmyeyesandtriedtotakearest.Suddenly,Ifeltsomeone2(move)myluggage.Iopenedmyeyesandlookedup.Itwasthedriver3carriedmyluggageaway,saying“youwillbemorecomfortableifyouputtheluggageatthefrontrow4noonetakestheseat”．Asasalesperson,Itookthesebusesmanytimes,andneverhaveI5(meet)suchaconsideratedriverwhohadcaredsomuchaboutthepassengersbefore.Thissimpleacttouchedmysoftheartandwillalways6(keep)inmymemory.Ithinkwehavetolearnfromhimandserveourclientsmuch7(well)．Wehavetobemoreconsiderateandoffermoreattentive