冀教版 八年級英語下冊 Unit 7 單元綜合測試卷（2025年春）

冀教版八年級英語下冊Unit7單元綜合測試卷(限時(shí)：120分鐘滿分：120分)第一部分聽力(共30分)I.聽句子,選出句子中所包含的信息(共5小題；每小題1分,滿分5分)()1.A.thousand B.billion C.million()2.A.3 B.1/3 C.2/3()3.A.ringup B.shakehands C.nodheads()4.A.Lucycan’tspeakJapanese. B.LucycanspeakJapanesewell. C.LucyknowssomeJapanese.()5.A.AllpeopleknowAsia. B.Asiaisthemostbeautiful. C.Asiaislargerthananyothercontinentintheworld.II.聽句子,選出該句的最佳答語(共5小題；每小題1分,滿分5分)()6.A.India. B.America. C.Japan.()7.A.Four. B.Seven. C.Five.()8.A.Yes. B.No. C.Comehere.()9.A.InBrazil. B.InTurkey. C.InChina.()10.A.English. B.French. C.Chinese.III.聽對話和問題,選擇正確答案(共8小題；每小題1分,滿分8分)()11.Howdotheygreetfriends? A. B. C.()12.WhatisfamousinEgypt? A. B. C.()13.HowmanydaysdoesthemanhaveforvisitingIreland? A.Tendays. B.Ninedays. C.Eightdays.()14.What’stheweatherlikeinGalwayinJuly? A.It’scool. B.It’scold. C.It’shot.()15.Whydoesthewomansuggesttravellingaroundbycar? A.Becauseshethinksit’smoreconvenient. B.Becauseshethinksit’smorepopular. C.Becauseshethinksit’smoreexciting.()16.Whatarethemanandthewomandoing? A.Theyaretalkingonthephone. B.Theyarehavingtheirsummerholiday. C.Theyarewatchingtheweatherreport.()17.What’stheweatherlikeinSanyanow? A.Hotanddry. B.Hotandwet. C.Wetandcool.()18.WhereareMike’sfamilygoingtospendtheirholiday? A.InGuangdong. B.InGuangxi. C.InHainan.IV.聽短文和問題,選擇正確答案(共7小題；每小題1分,滿分7分)()19.HowistheweatherinGuangzhou? A.Hotandsunny. B.Windyandhot. C.Warmandwet.()20.WhatisGuangzhoufamousfor? A.Thelonghistory. B.Deliciousfoods. C.Theancientwalls.()21.HowdidthewriterandhermumgotoGuangzhou? A.Byplane. B.Bybus. C.Bytrain.()22.Howhighisthebuilding? A.Over160meters. B.Over800meters. C.Over860meters.()23.Howmanyliftsareusedtocarrypeopleupanddown? A.57. B.47. C.75.()24.Whatisonthetopfloorofthebuilding? A.Asmalllibrary. B.Asmallgarden. C.Aswimmingpool.()25.Whatcanpeopleseeonthetopfloor? A.Theocean. B.Thewholecity. C.Themountain.V.聽短文填空(共5小題；每小題1分,滿分5分)InformationSheet26.Markgrewupin____________inthenorthofEngland.27.InEngland,hecan____________inthecountryside.28.Whenhewas____________,hemovedtoSingapore.29.In____________,hemovedtoHangzhou,China.30.Hehasgot____________tomoveagaininthefuture.第二部分語言運(yùn)用(共25分)VI.完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Todaylet’slearnsomethingaboutCanada.Canada31inthenorthofNorthAmerica.Itis32largestcountryintheworld.Itisover5,000kilometresfromthe33coast(海岸)totheeast.TotheeastistheAtlanticOcean.ThePacificOceanistothewest.34thesouthistheUnitedStates.Canadahassix35zones.36itis9a.m.inVancouveronthewestcoast,itis1:30p.m.inSaintJohnontheeastcoast.Canadahasfourseasonsinthesouth.Springisthe37seasoninmostpartsofsouthernCanada.Summerusually38inlateJune.Daytimetemperaturesareusuallymorethan20℃,andsometimesevenreach30℃.Inwinter,mostoftheareaiscoveredwithsnowandice.EnglishandFrencharethetwomain39inCanada.Mostofitspeople40English,andothersspeakFrench.Morethan75percentofitspopulation41incitiesneartheU.S.border(邊境).Ottawaisthecapital.Everyyearmillionsoftouristsgothereto42museumsandtakepartinthecultural(文化的)activities.Torontoisthelargestcityofthecountry43about2.73millionpeople.Montrealisthesecond44French-speakingcityintheworld.Themapleleafisthenational45ofCanada.TheCanadianflaghasaredmapleleafonaredandwhitebackground.()31.A.meets B.shares C.lies D.stays()32.A.one B.two C.second D.thesecond()33.A.west B.east C.south D.north()34.A.At B.Of C.On D.In()35.A.water B.weather C.time D.area()36.A.Which B.What C.Where D.When()37.A.rain B.rainy C.snow D.snowy()38.A.keeps B.has C.begins D.finds()39.A.languages B.countries C.person D.subjects()40.A.say B.tell C.speak D.talk()41.A.play B.sing C.study D.live()42.A.see B.visit C.look D.find()43.A.with B.for C.from D.at()44.A.farthest B.longest C.largest D.smallest()45.A.tree B.symbol C.song D.pictureVII.短文填空(共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的,填入所給單詞的正確形式)。WehavebeeninAustraliaforthreedays.We’re46._________(have)agoodtimehere.Australiaisthe47._________(six)largestcountryintheworld.Sydneyis48._________beautifulcity.Therearemanybigtreesandbeautifulflowersaroundthehousesandtheylook49._________(real)beautiful.TherearealsosomespecialanimalsinAustralia,such50._________kangaroosandkoalas.Theyarereallylovely.Duringthepastthreedays,we’vevisitedmany51._________(place)ofinterestaroundSydney.I’dliketospendmoretimehere.Butwewillflytoanothercity,Cairns,toseecoralreefs(珊瑚礁)tomorrow.Itissaidthatwordscannotdescribethebeautyofthecolourfulcoral.Manyfamouscartoonfilmswere52._________(make)there.Nowwearebusy53._________(pack)ourbagssothatwewillnotlosetimewhenweleave.Wecanenjoy54._________(our)inCairnsatthistimetomorrow.I’mlookingforwardto55._________(go)there!第三部分閱讀(共40分)VIII.閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATherearealotofcoolplaceswithamazinghistoricalstoriesinChina.Youwillreadaboutsomeofthemostamazingsites(遺址).Theyhavegotattentionaroundtheworld.TheGrandCanal(大運(yùn)河)TheGrandCanalisaman-madewaterwaywithahistoryofmorethan2,500years.It’sthelongestman-madewaterwayintheworld.Ithasthreeparts.Eventoday,thecanalstillplaysanimportantroleintransport.In2022,theChinesegovernmentrefilleditslongestpart—theBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal.Ithelpsimprovetheenvironmentalongit.TheSanxingduiRuins(三星堆遺跡)In2023,thenewbuildingoftheSanxingduiMuseumopenedtothepublic.It’saplacewhereyoucanseeamazingartifacts(文物)andlearnstoriesaboutancientpeople.TheSanxingduiRuinsareinSichuanProvince.Archaeologists(考古學(xué)家)havefoundover11,700unusualartifacts.TheytellusthestoriesoftheShuKingdom(蜀國).TheseartifactsalsoshowthattheSanxingduisitehadacloseconnection(聯(lián)系)withcentralChina.續(xù)表TheLongmenGrottoes(龍門石窟)They’reinLuoyang,HenanProvince.Peoplestartedtobuildtheminthelate5thcentury.TheyincludethefinestexamplesofChineseBuddhist(佛教)artbetweenthelateNorthernWeiDynastyandtheTangDynasty.Oneofthebiggestgroupsofstatues(雕像)hasninehugeBuddhiststatues.Theylookveryspecialwithroundfacesandcalmexpressions.TheyshowuswhatartwaslikeduringtheTangDynasty.()56.Howmanysitesarementionedinthispassage? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.()57.WhichsiteshowsustheartoftheTangDynasty? A.TheGrandCanal. B.TheSanxingduiRuins. C.TheLongmenGrottoes. D.TheGreatWall.()58.Whatisthefunction(作用)oftheGrandCanal? A.Playinganimportantroleintransport. B.HavingacloseconnectionwithcentralChina. C.ShowingusthefinestexamplesofChineseBuddhistart. D.Offeringpeopleaplacetohavefuninthewater.BTodayIamheretotellyoumylifeinCambridge.IwasborninCambridgesixteenyearsago.It’sabeautifulcitywithaveryolduniversity.Thereareoldbuildingsinthecitycentre.Thereisaverybigparkcalled“MidsummerCommon”.There’salsoabiguniversitylibraryandamuseumcalled“TheFitzwilliamMuseum”.TherewerelotsofthingstodoinCambridge,withmovietheaters,footballclubsandbasketballteams,too.Iwasveryhappythere.Butthereweren’tanyreallybigstreetmarkets.Londonwasonlyonehourbytrain,soIoftenwentshoppinginLondon.ThereweregoodcafesinCambridge.MyfavouritecafewasItalian.IlikedItaliancoffeeandfoodalot!Ourhousewasbigandcomfortable.Behindthehouse,therewasabiggardenwithlotsoftreesandtherewasasmalllakewithfishinit.Itwasgreattoplaythere.ThiswasourlasthomeinBritainandIwasthereforthelasttimein2023.ManyofmyfriendsarestillinCambridge.OnedayI’llgoback,andI’mlookingforwardtoseeingthemagain.()59.WhatisCambridgeinthispassage? A.Acity. B.Auniversity. C.Amuseum. D.Apark.()60.Wheremaythewriterlivenow? A.InCambridge. B.InBritain. C.InLondon. D.InToronto.()61.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.ThewriteroftendrankcoffeeinLondon. B.Thewritermisseshisfriendsverymuch. C.ThewriterlikesEnglishfoodverymuch. D.ThewriteroftenwentfishinginCambridge.CLiuLinglihasbeenateacherforhearing-impaired(聽力受損的)childrenfor33years.Herfirstcommunicationwithhearing-impairedpeoplewaswithherneighbor,Mrs.Wang.Oneday,whenLiuwasplayinginherhouse,Wangusedsignlanguage(手語)tocommunicatewithher.ButLiucouldn’tunderstand.Wang’shusbandtoldLiuthatMrs.Wangwantedtomakeherascarf.“Iwasmovedbyherkindness,andthoughtitwouldbegreatifshecouldspeak,”Liusaid,“soIdecidedtobecomeateacherforhearing-impairedstudents.”Atfirst,Liualmostgaveupbecauseofdifficulties.Shethenthoughtaboutherneighborandthepainonherfacewhenshecouldnotmakepeopleunderstandwhatshewastryingtosay.ThatmadeLiusticktoherdreamofbeinga“specialeducation”teacherandshesucceeded.Althoughshewasonly18atthattime,sheregardedthestudentsasherchildren.Everyday,shespentmuchtimeteachingthemtospeak.Oneofherstudents,JiangYan,saidLiuwouldshowover100timeshowtospeakjustoneword.Shealsotaughtthestudentshowtowashtheirfaceandclothes,andcliptheirnails(剪指甲).LiuLingliputlotsofeffortstohelpthemlivebetter,too.Withherhelpandencouragement,anotherstudentLiuHanxiangcouldcommunicatenormallywithothers.LiuHanxianglearneddancingandisamemberofanartgroupnow.ThankstoLiu’sdevotion(奉獻(xiàn)),morethan20studentshavereceivedhighereducation.“Whenevertheytriedtosay‘mom’or‘dad’forthefirsttime,Ifeltitwasthesweetestsoundintheworld,”LiuLinglisaid.()62.WhydidLiuLinglidecidetobecomeateacherof“specialeducation”? A.Becauseshewasinterestedinsignlanguage. B.Becauseshewantedtobeasuccessfulteacher. C.Becauseshewasmovedbyherneighbor’skindness. D.BecauseshewantedtohelpWang’shusbandtospeak.()63.WhatdidLiuLingliteachherstudentstodoaccordingtoParagraph4? a.Speak.b.Learnart.c.Clipnails.d.Washthefaceandclothes. A.a,b,c B.a,b,d C.b,c,d D.a,c,d()64.Whatcanweknowfromthetext? A.JiangYandanceswellandisamemberofanartgroupnow. B.LiuHanxiangadvisedLiuLinglitocommunicatewithothers. C.LiuLinglimakesgreateffortstohelpherstudentstolivebetter. D.Lessthan20ofLiuLingli’sstudentshavegothighereducation.()65.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthetext? A.People. B.Science. C.Sports. D.Travel.DTheworld’shighesthighwaytunnel(隧道),MilaMountainTunnel,wasopentotrafficonApril26,2019,atanaltitude(海拔)ofover4,750metersabovesealevelinSouthwestChina’sXizang.Thetwo-waytunnelisover5.7kmlong,whichisapartofthe400-kmhighwayconnectingLhasawithNyingchi.Peoplestartedbuildingthetunnelonthe5,018-meter-highMilaMountainin2015.Anditwasfinishedin2019,helpingshortenthe18-kmdistance(距離)overthemountainto5.7km.Itwasn’teasytobuildthehighesttunnelinChina.Terriblycoldweatherandtoolittleoxygen(氧氣)weretwomaindifficulties.Besides,carryingeverythingtothebuildingsite(工地)wasagreatchallengeforover2,000workers.However,everyoneatthesiteworkedhardtofinishbuildingthetunnelontimeandmorethan10latesttechniquesweredevelopedwhiletheworkersweredoingthisgreatproject.“We’veworkedhereforseveralyearsandlivedinsimplehouses,”saidXuYong,theleaderoftheproject.“Everythingwassodifficult,butweneverfeelsorryforourselveshere.Itisagreatproject.”ThehighwayisanimportantwaytotheeasternpartofXizang.ItcanhelptomakemorepeoplevisitXizangandbringtrafficconveniencetolocalpeople.()66.Howlongdidittaketofinishbuildingthetwo-waytunnel? A.Aboutthreeyears. B.Aboutfouryears. C.Aboutfiveyears. D.Aboutsixyears.()67.WhatCANNOTweknowfromthesecondparagraph? A.Howlongthetunnelis. B.Wherethetunnelwasbuilt. C.HowhightheMilaMountainis. D.Whatmaterialswereusedtobuildthetunnel.()68.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus? A.Whypeoplewantedtobuildthetunnel. B.Howmanyworkersworkedintheconstruction(建設(shè))ofthetunnel. C.Whatproblemstheworkersfacedwhenbuildingthetunnel. D.Howtheworkerssolvedtheproblemsofbuildingthetunnel.()69.WhatcanweinferfromXuYong’swords? A.It’sworthputtingmuchtimeandworkintobuildingthetunnel. B.Ittookthemmanyyearstogetusedtolivingthere. C.Theyearnedalotofmoneybybuildingthetunnel. D.Theirlivingandworkingconditionswerenotverybad.()70.What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassage? A.ToshowthedevelopmentofXizang. B.ToencouragemorepeopletotraveltoXizang. C.Tointroducethealtitudeofthehighwaytunnel. D.Totellsomethingabouttheworld’shighesthighwaytunnel.IX.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下面各題。HaveyouvisitedanytraditionalChinesegardens?IfyoucomparethemwithsomeWesterngardens,youmayfindthatChinesegardenslookmorelikenaturallandscapes(風(fēng)景).Thisisoneoftheirmainfeatures(特征).Chinesegardenshavealonghistory.Asearlyas1500yearsago,thereweretwomaintypesofgardens:imperialgardens(皇家園林)andprivategardens.Imperialgardenswerefortheuseoftheemperorandhisfamily.Privategardenswerebuiltbygeneralnobles.Bothtypesofgardenswerebuiltforhuntingandresting.TheSummerPalaceinBeijingisChina’smostfamousimperialgarden.Itcoversaboutthreemillionsquaremeters.KunmingLaketakesupalmostthree-fourthsofthegarden’stotalarea.Thereareover3,000ancientbuildingsandmorethan400,000plantsinthegarden.Youcanalsoseeover40,000pricelesshistoricalrelics(遺跡)fromeachdynasty.Withsucharichcollection,thegardenisknownasthe“ImperialGardenMuseum”.Asforprivategardens,themostfamousoneistheHumbleAdministrator’sGarden(拙政園)inSuzhou.It’sbeautifulanddelicate(精致的).Whenyoustandinthegarden,itlookslikeabeautifulpicture.Andthewholegardenlooksdifferentindifferentseasons.ThetraditionalChinesegardenshavebeendesignedtolooknaturallyformed.Mountainsandwaters,treesandflowers,housesandtowersareproperlybuilt.Theydon’tlookcrowdedtogetheratall.Infact,ChinesegardensareinsomewaysliketraditionalChineselandscapepaintings.Thetwohaveinfluencedanddevelopedalongsideoneanother.BothofthemshowtheimportanceofnatureinChineseculture.71.WhatdoChinesegardenslooklikecomparingthemwithsomeWesterngardens?___________________________________________________________________72.Whatdoimperialgardensandprivategardenshaveincommon?___________________________________________________________________73.HowmanyplantsarethereintheSummerPalace?___________________________________________________________________74.WhatdidpeoplebuildinthetraditionalChinesegardens?___________________________________________________________________75.(開放題)WhatdoesthewriterthinkoftheHumbleAdministrator’sGardeninSuzhou?(依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答)___________________________________________________________________第四部分情景交際(共10分)X.補(bǔ)全對話(共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)所給對話,填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容,使其完整、正確(每空詞數(shù)不限)。A:Hey,Daming!Howwasyourholiday?B:76.___________________________________________!IwenttoShenzhen.A:77.____________________________________________________________?B:Well,ShenzhenisonthecoastnearHongKong.Itwasasmallvillagemanyyearsago,buttodayit’saverybigcity.A:78.____________________________________________________________?B:Yes,it’sanewcity.It’snewerthanHongKong.A:79.____________________________________________________________?B:It’sovertenmillion,Ithink.That’slargerthanthepopulationofmanyothercitiesinChina.Itsstreetsaremuchwiderandcleaner,too.A:I’dliketogothereoneday.B:80.____________________________________________.TheDiwangToweristallerthanmanyotherbuildingsinShenzhen.A:OK,thankyou.第五部分寫作(共15分)XI.書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)81.“這么近,那么美,周末到河北！”已經(jīng)成為河北的金字招牌。假如英語課上老師要求同學(xué)們介紹自己的家鄉(xiāng)河北,請你根據(jù)以下提示,用英語寫一篇短文,推薦大家來河北游玩。提示：(1)WhereisHebei?(2)Wherecanpeoplegoforavisit?Whatcanpeopledothere?(3)Whatspecialfoodscanpeopleenjoy?注意：(1)短文須包含所有提示內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名。(3)詞數(shù)80左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。參考詞匯：ChengdeMountainResort(承德避暑山莊),ZhaozhouBridge,beachesinQinhuangdao,skiresortinZhangjiakou(張家口滑雪場)Hello,everyone.IwanttointroducemyhometownHebei.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sonear!Sobeautiful!WelcometoHebeionweekends.

Unit7綜合素質(zhì)評價(jià)答案及點(diǎn)撥I.1~5BBBCCII.6~10ABAACIII.11~15CAAAA16~18ABCIV.19~21CBA22~25BABBV.26.asmalltown27.gowalking28.22/twenty-two(yearsold)29.201630.noplansVI.【主旨大意】本文介紹了加拿大的位置、語言、城市和國旗等。31.C【點(diǎn)撥】句意：加拿大位于北美洲的北部,lie符合語境,故選C。32.D【點(diǎn)撥】分析句意,加拿大是世界上第二大國家。序數(shù)詞前用定冠詞the來修飾,故選D。33.A【點(diǎn)撥】分析句意,從西海岸到東海岸有5000多公里,故選A。34.C35.C【點(diǎn)撥】分析句意可知,加拿大有6個(gè)時(shí)區(qū)。故選C。36.D【點(diǎn)撥】分析句意,當(dāng)西海岸的溫哥華是早上9點(diǎn)的時(shí)候,東海岸的圣約翰是下午1:30。此處應(yīng)用when來引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,故選D。37.B【點(diǎn)撥】聯(lián)系下文,春天是加拿大南部大部分地區(qū)的雨季,故選B。38.C【點(diǎn)撥】分析句意可知,夏天通常從六月下旬開始,故選C。39.A【點(diǎn)撥】句意為“英語和法語是加拿大的兩種主要語言”。故選A。40.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)后面的名詞English可知,此處應(yīng)用speak,故選C。41.D【點(diǎn)撥】句意：超過75%的人口住在接近美國邊境的城市里。短語livein意為“住在”,故選D。42.B【點(diǎn)撥】句意：每年數(shù)百萬的游客去那兒參觀博物館并參加文化活動。表示“參觀”,用visit。故選B。43.A【點(diǎn)撥】句意為“多倫多是這個(gè)國家最大的城市,擁有大約273萬人口”。with有……。故選A。44.C【點(diǎn)撥】句意：蒙特利爾是世界上第二大法語城市。largest符合語境,故選C。45.B【點(diǎn)撥】句意：楓葉是加拿大的國家象征。tree樹木；symbol象征；song歌曲；picture圖片。故選B。VII.【主旨大意】文章介紹了一次澳大利亞游玩,作者領(lǐng)略到了澳大利亞的魅力。46.having【點(diǎn)撥】結(jié)合空格前的be動詞are可知,此處填having。47.sixth【點(diǎn)撥】句意：澳大利亞是世界上第六大國家,此處應(yīng)填序數(shù)詞sixth。48.a【點(diǎn)撥】此處表泛指,形容詞beautiful以輔音音素開頭,故填a。49.really50.as【點(diǎn)撥】suchas意為“例如”。51.places【點(diǎn)撥】結(jié)合修飾詞many可知,此處應(yīng)填名詞復(fù)數(shù)places。52.made【點(diǎn)撥】句意：很多著名的卡通電影是在那兒制作的。主語“Manyfamouscartoonfilms”與謂語動詞make構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,此處應(yīng)為一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài),故填make的過去分詞made。53.packing【點(diǎn)撥】bebusydoingsth.意為“忙于做某事”,故填packing。54.ourselves【點(diǎn)撥】enjoyoneself意為“玩得開心”,故填our的反身代詞ourselves。55.going【點(diǎn)撥】lookforwardtodoingsth.意為“期盼做某事”,故填going。VIII.A【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了三個(gè)令人們驚嘆的遺址。56.B【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheGrandCanal、TheSanxingduiRuins、TheLongmenGrottoes”可知,提到了三個(gè)遺址,故選B。57.C【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheLongmenGrottoes的內(nèi)容“TheyshowuswhatartwaslikeduringtheTangDynasty.”可知,龍門石窟向我們展示了唐朝的藝術(shù),故選C。58.A【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eventoday,thecanalstillplaysanimportantroleintransport.”可知,運(yùn)河在運(yùn)輸中發(fā)揮著重要作用,故選A。B【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了作者出生、成長的城市—劍橋,以及他在那里的生活。59.A【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“It’sabeautifulcitywithaveryolduniversity.”可知,劍橋是一個(gè)有一所非常古老的大學(xué)的美麗城市,故選A。60.D【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句“ThiswasourlasthomeinBritainandIwasthereforthelasttimein2023.”可知,現(xiàn)在作者不在英國,并結(jié)合四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知,只有多倫多不是英國的地方,故選D。61.B【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“ManyofmyfriendsarestillinCambridge.OnedayI’llgoback,andI’mlookingforwardtoseeingthemagain.”推理可知,作者非常想念他的朋友們,故選B。C【主旨大意】本文主要介紹聽障兒童教師劉玲的事跡。她悉心教導(dǎo)孩子們學(xué)習(xí)。62.C【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwasmovedbyherkindness,andthoughtitwouldbegreatifshecouldspeak...soIdecidedtobecomeateacherforhearing-impairedstudents.”可知,劉玲琍被鄰居的善良感動了,所以想成為一名“特殊教育”教師。故選C。63.D【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everyday,shespentmuchtimeteachingthemtospeak....Shealsotaughtthestudentshowtowashtheirfaceandclothes,andcliptheirnails(剪指甲).”可知,劉玲琍教學(xué)生們說話,洗臉,洗衣服,剪指甲。故選D。64.C【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LiuLingliputlotsofeffortstohelpthemlivebetter,too.”可知,劉玲琍付出了很多努力來幫助他們生活得更好。故選C。65.A【點(diǎn)撥】文章出處題。本文主要介紹聽障兒童教師劉玲琍的事跡,所以推測可能在人物版塊看到這篇文章,故選A。D【主旨大意】本文主要講述世界上海拔最高的公路隧道,介紹了它的基本信息、建造過程中的困難以及它的重要性。66.B【點(diǎn)撥】數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)“Peoplestartedbuildingthetunnelonthe5,018-meter-highMilaMountainin2015.Anditwasfinishedin2019...”可知,大約花了四年的時(shí)間建成雙向隧道。故選B。67.D【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thetwo-waytunnelisover5.7kmlong”可知隧道的長度；根據(jù)“whichisapartofthe400-kmhighwayconnectingLhasawithNyingchi”可知隧道是在哪里建造的；根據(jù)“Peoplestartedbuildingthetunnelonthe5,018-meter-highMilaMountainin2015.”可知米拉山的高度；建造隧道用了什么材料在第二段中未提及。故選D。68.C【點(diǎn)撥】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Itwasn’teasytobuildthehighesttunnelinChina.Terriblycoldweatherandtoolittleoxygen(氧氣)weretwomaindifficulties.Besides...”可知,第三段主要介紹工人們在修建隧道時(shí)遇到了什么問題。故選C。69.A【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Everythingwassodifficult,butweneverfeelsorryforourselveshere.Itisagreatproject.”可知,徐勇認(rèn)為雖然一切都很艱難,但是這是一個(gè)大工程,在修建這條隧道上花很多時(shí)間和精力是值得的。故選A。70.D【點(diǎn)撥】寫作意圖題。閱讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了世界上海拔最高的公路隧道。故選D。IX.【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)的園林。71.Theylookmorelikenaturallandscapes.72.Theywerebuiltforhuntingandresting.73.Morethan/Over400,000plantsinthegarden.74.Mountainsandwaters,treesandflowers,housesandtowers.75.It’sbeautifulanddelicate./Itlookslikeabeautifulpicture./Thewholegardenlooksdifferentindifferentseasons...(答案合理即可)X.76.Prettygood/Wonderful77.Where’sShenzhen78.Isitanewcity79.What’sthepopulationofShenzhen80.Remember/Don’tforgettovisittheDiwangTowerXI.81.范文：Hello,everyone.IwanttointroducemyhometownHebei.HebeiistothenorthoftheYellowRiverandtotheeastoftheTaihangMountains.ItscapitalcityisShijiazhuang.Therearemanyplacesofinteresthere,suchasChengdeMountainResort,ZhaozhouBridge,beachesinQinhuangdaoandskiresortsinZhangjiakou.What’smore,relaxingonthebeachesisalsoagoodchoice.Ofcourseyoucanalsoenjoyskiinghere.Therearealsomanykindsofdeliciouslocalfoods,suchasmeatpieandsmokedmeat.I’msureyouwillhaveawonderfultimetravellinghere.Sonear!Sobeautiful!WelcometoHebeionweekends.聽力材料I.聽句子,選出句子中所包含的信息1.Therearemorethan1billionpeopleinthiscountry.2.Aboutonethirdofourplanetisland.3.Peopleshakehandstogreeteachother.4.LucycanspeakalittleJapanese.5.Asiaisthelargestcontinentintheworld.II.聽句子,選出該句的最佳答語6.Whichcountryhasthelargestpopulation?7.Howmanycontinentsarethereintheworld?8.WhatdoyoumeanwhenyounodyourheadinChina?9.Where’sAmazon,Tom?10.What’sthethirdmostcommonlanguageinCanada?III.聽對話和問題,選擇正確答案請聽第一組對話,回答第11小題。W:Weshakehandstogreetfriendsinourcountry.M:Weshakehands,too.Q:Howdotheygreetfriends?請聽第二組對話,回答第12小題。W:HaveyoueverbeentoEgypt?M:Yes.Thepyramidstherearefamousintheworld.Q:WhatisfamousinEgypt?請聽第三組對話,回答第13~15小題。M:IwanttovisitIrelandinJuly,butIonlyhavetendaysoff.Whatarethebestplacestovisit?W:Well,DublinisthemostfamouscityinIreland.M:What’sthemostbeautifulcity?W:Inmyopinion,Galwayistheprettiestcity.It’ssmallerthanDublin,butit’snexttothewater,sotherearegreatviews.M:How’stheweatherthere?W:It’scoolinJuly.M:Whatabouttransportation?W:Busesarecheaper,butIthinkacarisbetterthanpublictransportationwhenyouareatourist.M:What’sthebestwaytotravelaround?W:Ithinktakingacaristhebest.It’smoreconvenient.Youcanstopandseelo