專題15 期中測試卷01

七年級下學(xué)期期中考試01英語本試卷共四大題，滿分90分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號、姓名、試室號、座位號，再用2B鉛筆把對應(yīng)這兩個(gè)號碼的標(biāo)號涂黑。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需要改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的相應(yīng)位置上；如需要改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案，改動(dòng)的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、語法選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1?15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Playingiswhatchildrendobest!Askthemwhytheydoit,andkidswillprobablysay,“____1____it’sfun!”Butit’smuchmorethanthat.It’salsogood____2____theminmanyways.Studiesshowthatbabiesbeginlearningthroughplay.Theyuse____3____fivesenses（感官）toexplorethenewworld.Forexample,touching____4____themtofind____5____differentthingsfeel.Colorfultoyshelpdevelop____6____baby’ssenseofsight（視覺）.Toysalsoallowthemtousetheirimagination.____7____anemptyboxismorefunthanahigh-techtoy.That’sbecauseaboxcanbecome____8____achildimaginesittobe.Scientistsgive____9____goodreasonsforwhychildrenshouldplay.Kidsneedexercise,andplayingisthemostnaturalway____10____it.Playingoutsideismuch____11____thanspendinghoursinfrontofTV____12____computerscreen（屏幕）.And____13____childrendobetteratschooltoo.Playingisimportantforadultstoo.Moreandmorecompaniesarerealizingitsgoodsideand____14____toimprovetheworkingenvironment.Theyprovideemployees（雇員）____15____agameroom,apoolandotherfunareas.Theybelieveplayfulemployeesaremoreimaginativeandcreative,andmaybegoodideaswillstartoutinthegameroom.1．A．If B．When C．Unless D．Because2．A．for B．to C．on D．a(chǎn)t3．A．they B．them C．their D．themselves4．A．a(chǎn)llow B．a(chǎn)llows C．a(chǎn)llowed D．toallow5．A．how B．that C．what D．why6．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/7．A．Sometime B．Sometime C．Sometimes D．Sometimes8．A．a(chǎn)nyone B．a(chǎn)nything C．a(chǎn)nywhere D．a(chǎn)nyhow9．A．other B．some C．one D．a(chǎn)nother10．A．get B．gets C．getting D．toget11．A．healthy B．healthier C．healthily D．morehealthily12．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or D．so13．A．a(chǎn)ctive B．a(chǎn)cting C．a(chǎn)ctor D．a(chǎn)ctively14．A．try B．trying C．tried D．tries15．A．in B．for C．to D．with二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16?25各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Duringsummervacations,Iworkedatthevet’s,soIhaveseenalotofdogs.Minniewasthefunniest-lookingdog.Herthin,curlyhairbarely(勉強(qiáng))coveredherbody.Andhertaillookedlikearat’stail.Soitmadepeoplethinkshewasnotan____16____pet.ButMinniehadasweetpersonality.“Nooneshouldjudgeherbyher____17____,”Ithought.Iputanadvertisement(廣告)forMinnieinthenewspaper.“Funny-lookingdog,well-behaved,needslovingfamily.”Whenaboy____18____,hetoldmeonthephonethathisgrandfather’s16-year-olddoghadjustdied.TheywantedMinnie,nomatterwhat.Thenwe____19____themtoarrive.Atlast,anoldcararrives.Twochildrenjumpedtothe____20____.Theycametous,scooped(抱起)Minnieintotheirarmsandrushedherouttotheirgrandfather.ThegrandfatherinthecarheldMinnieinhisarmsand____21____touchedhersofthair.Minnielicked(舔)hisface.“She’sperfect!”theoldmansaidwithasmile.Iwas____22____thatMinniefoundagoodhome.Isawthatthegrandfather’seyeswereamilkywhitecolor—hewasblind.HewouldnevermindwhatMinnie____23____like.Afterthatsummervacation,I____24____MinniesomuchthatIwenttothegrandfather’shouse.ThegrandfatherwaswalkinginthegardenwithMinnie_____25_____theway.Icouldseebothofthemwerehappy.16．A．important B．exciting C．excellent D．outgoing17．A．a(chǎn)ppearance B．tail C．joke D．bark18．A．a(chǎn)rrived B．called C．showed D．came19．A．waitedfor B．lookedfor C．a(chǎn)skedfor D．sentfor20．A．car B．door C．phone D．bottom21．A．safely B．patiently C．weakly D．gently22．A．careful B．thankful C．beautiful D．successful23．A．felt B．tasted C．sounded D．looked24．A．missed B．forgot C．discussed D．understood25．A．finding B．smelling C．leading D．reading三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從26~40各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AWuMengchaoisknownastheFatherofHepatobiliarySurgeryinChina.Hedevoted（奉獻(xiàn)于）himselftosavingpeople’slivesfornearlyeightyyears.Hecompletedmorethan16,000operations.Hecontinuedworkinguntilhewasmorethan90yearsoldandbidfarewelltotheoperatingtablewhenhewas96.Hetreatedpatientswithawarmheart.Oncehesaid,“Medicinemaynotcure（治愈）everything,butlovewillalwaysbringsunshinetolife.”In1922,WuMengchaowasborninamountainvillageinFujian.Becausehisfamilydidn’thaveenoughmoneytomakealiving,hewenttoMalaysiawithhismotherattheageof5.HehelpedhisfatherdotheworkwhilestudyinginMalaysia.Attheageof18,WuMengchaoreturnedtothemotherlandandthenheenteredTongjiMiddleSchoolinShanghai.In2005,WuwashonoredwiththeStatePre-eminentScienceandTechnologyAward.However,hegavehis5millionyuantohelpwithhisstudents’research.Heoncesaid,“MyworkaloneisnotenoughtohelpChinesepeopleoutofsickness.Ihopetotrainmoreyoungpeopleinthelastyearsofmylife.”26．WecantellthatWuMengchaoworkedforalmost________yearsduringhislife.A．70 B．80 C．90 D．9627．WhydidWuMengchaogotoMalaysia?A．Becausehewasatopstudentinhisclass.B．Becausehewastootiredtogoonstudying.C．Becausehisfamilywastoopoortomakealiving.D．BecausehewantedtolearnnewthingsinMalaysia.28．WhichsentenceisTRUEaccordingtothepassageabove?A．WuMengchaoleftChinain1940. B．WuMengchaowasborninMalaysia.C．WuMengchaowasborninabigcity. D．WuMengchaowasverykindtohispatients.BItwasmyfirstdayatschool.TheteacherinmyEnglishclasswasMr.Browne,areallytallmanwithayellowbeard.Atthebeginningoftheclass,hewroteontheblackboardinbigblockletters:PRECEPT“Okay,sowhocantellmewhatapreceptis?Doesanyoneknow?”Nooneputuptheirhands.Mr.Brownesmiledandwroteontheblackboardagain:PRECEPT=Rulesaboutreallyimportantthings.“So,whataresomereallyimportantthings?”heaskedus.Manystudentsgavetheiranswers;rules,schoolwork,homework,family,parents,friends,ourworld...“Okay,”saidMr.Browne,“butnoonehasnamedthemostimportantthingofall.”Wealllookedathim,outofideas.Hethenwrotedown:WHOWEARE!“Whoweare!Us!Right?Whatkindofpeoplearewe?Isn’tthemostimportantthingofall?Learningwhoyouareiswhatyou’reheretodo.”Heturnedaroundandwroteinhugeblockletters:Mr.Browne’sSeptemberprecept:Whengiventhechoice（選擇）betweenbeingrightorbeingkind,choosekind.“Okay,soeverybody,Iwantyoutostartabrand-newpartinyournotebooksandcallitMr.Browne’sprecept.Andfromnowon,atthebeginningofeverymonth,I’mgoingtowriteanewMr.Brownepreceptonthechalkboardandyouaregoingtowriteitdowninyournotebook.Thenwearegoingtotalkaboutthatpreceptandwhatitmeans.Andattheendofthemonth,youaregoingtowriteaboutit,aboutwhatitmeanstoyou.Sobytheendoftheyear...”AsIwrotedownMr.Browne’sprecept,IsuddenlyfoundthatIwasgoingtolikeschool.29．WhatdoestheunderlinedwordPRECEPTmeaninChinese?A．規(guī)章 B．準(zhǔn)則 C．課程 D．紀(jì)律30．AccordingtoMr.Browne,whatisthemostimportantthing?A．Schoolingandhomework. B．Familyandparents.C．Ourworld. D．Whoweare.31．Whichofthefollowingisright?A．Thestudentsknewwhatthemostimportantthingswere.B．Theteacherwantedstudentstochoosebeingright.C．ThestudentswrotethepreceptontheirEnglishbooks.D．ThewriterlikedtheEnglishclassandtheteacher.32．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A．ThePrecept B．MyEnglishTeacher C．MySchoolDay D．TheChoiceCEveryoneknowshand-washingisimportant.Butanewstudyshowshowwashingyourhandsoften,andattherighttime,canhaveaneffectonyourfamily’srisk(危險(xiǎn))forgettingsick.Moststudiesonhand-washingfocusonmedicalandfoodserviceworkers.Butwashinghandsathomeisawaytostopviruses病毒fromspreading.Severalstudiesshowhandsarethesinglemostimportantwayforalltypesofinfections.Eventhoughmostpeopleknowtowashtheirhandsafterusingthetoilet.Researchersfound83percentofviruswasonthesurfaceofbathroom,livingroomandkitchen.Anotherstudyfoundthatathomeswheresalmonella(沙門氏菌)caseshadbeenfound,thebacteriaremainedthereforthreeweeks.That’swhypeopleshouldpayattentiontocleaningsuchsurfacesregularlyandalwayswashhandsaftertouchingthem.Inonestudy,avolunteertouchedadoorhandlethathadbeenwithavirus.Hethenshookhandswithothervolunteers,andfurthertestsshowedhehadspreadthevirustosixpeople.Thestudyauthorsnotethattimeofhand-washingisthekey.It’sobvioustowashhandsafterusingthetoilet,beforeeatingorhandlingfood.Otherimportanttimesforhand-washingareaftercleaningupapet,oraftertouchinggarbagecans,cleaningclothes,dishragsthatmayhavecomeintocontactwithrawfood.Itmaybehardtobelievethatsomethingassimpleasregularhand-washingcanmakeadifferenceinyourfamily’shealth,consideringwhathappenedinHongKongduringthe2003outbreakofSARS,aseverekindofdisease.Theoutbreakcausedthepublicpaymoreattentiontotheirbasichygiene(衛(wèi)生)habits,includingregularhand-washing.NotonlywastheSARSstopped,butothercasesofillnesses,includingtheflu,stopped.33．Theunderlinedword“bacteria”inthesecondparagraphmeans_______.A．hardstudy B．dirtyroom C．carefulresearchers D．smalllivingthings34．Inthelastparagraph,thewriterusestheexampleofSARStoshow_______.A．hand-washingcanimproveyourhealthquicklyB．hand-washingispaidspecialattention.C．hand-washingcancuremanykindsofdiseaseD．hand-washingplaysanimportantpartinfightingSARS35．Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A．Whatisthemostimportanttimeofwashinghands?B．Whatcanyoudotostopyourselffrombeingill?C．Whymayhand-washingbeyourbestmedicine?D．Whythevirusesspreadsoquickly?36．FromthetextwecaninferthatA．theviruswillstayunderthesurfaceB．peopledidn’tknowit’simportanttowashhandsC．somepetsmaycarrysomekindsofvirusD．theviruswilldiequicklyafterspreadingDLeadGuitaristWantedWeneedaboyorgirlwhocanplayleadguitarforournewrockband.Youdonothavetobegoodatplayingyet—wearealllearningatthemoment—butyoumusthaveyourownguitar.YoumustbefreetopracticeonTuesdaysafterschool.ContactScott,Phone:555-1967Email:scottrock@CoolSingerWantedWeareup-and-cominghiphopbandforboys.Weneedanothersingerwhocanlookcoolwithusonstage.WepracticeeverySaturdayat3p.m.Ifyoujoinus,wewillpracticeatyourhousesometimes.EmailTroy:Lazyguy@Phone:555-1989MusicLoversNeededWeareanewgroupandweplayallkindsofmusic.Joinusandplayanyinstrumentyoulike(evenifyouarenotgoodatplayingityet!).WehavepermissiontousethemusicroomandwearefreetousetheinstrumentsforpracticeeveryTuesdayandThursdayafternoons.Therearenowfourboysandthreegirlsinthegroup—weareabigbandandwewelcomenewpeople.CallGaryat555-1985Email:Garylovesmusic@Whichadvertisementsaysthebandisforboysonly?A．LeadGuitaristWanted. B．CoolSingerWanted.C．KeyboardistforanAll-girlR&B/PopBand. D．MusicLoversNeeded.38．Whichadvertisementsaysyoumusthaveyourowninstrument?A．LeadGuitaristWanted. B．CoolSingerWanted.C．KeyboardistforanAll-girlR&B/PopBand. D．MusicLoversNeeded.39．Tomisacooldresserwholivesinabighouse.Hecansingverywellandheisavailableonweekends.Now,hewantstojoinaband.Heisprobablygoingtoemail________.A．scottrock@ B．Lazyguy@C．wendybee@ D．Garylovesmusic@40．Thetextaboveiswrittento________.A．makemorestudentsenjoythebeautyofmusicB．introducedifferentbandstoothersC．sharebetterwaystopracticemusicalinstrumentsD．invitestudentstojointheirband第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀短文及文后A?E選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入41?45各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑TheSunoffersuslight.____41____Itmakesthingsgrow.AllthelivingthingsontheEarthneedtheSun.However,howmuchdoyouknowabouttheSun?TheSunisahugestar.____42____Inthesky,therearethousandsofstarsliketheSun.TheyareaslargeandhotastheSun.Atnight,youcanseemanystars.____43____OurEarthiscoolenoughtoliveonbecausethehotSunissofaraway.____44____Ifaplaneflewdayandnightwithoutstopping,itcouldtakenearly18yearstogettotheSun.IftheSunweremuchnearer,ourEarthwouldbetoohottoliveon.____45____Aren’tweluckytobejustabouttherightdistanceawayformtheSun?A．ButiftherewerenoSun,theEarthwouldbesocoldthatnothingcouldliveonit.B．However,inthedaytime,youcanonlyseeonestar—theSun.C．OnemillionballsasbigasourEarthcouldfitinsidetheSun.D．Itisaboutonehundredandfiftymillionkilometersaway.E．Itkeepsuswarm.四、寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)語篇填詞（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞。（每空限填一詞）Lastmonth,AuntDorisvisitedus.Shegavemymumabeautifulplantforherbirthday.However,mymumisn’tgoodatl___46___afterplants.Inafewdays,itdied.Thenextday,AuntDoriscalled.Sheaskedhowtheplantwasdoing.Mumdidn’twanttotellherthetruth,soshetoldheritwasdoingwell!AuntDorissaid,“Great!Icanseeitm___47___becauseI’mgoingtovisityouagainonSunday!”Mymumdidn’twanttomakeAuntDorisa___48___,soshedecidedtofindanewplantatonce.Ithadtolookjustliketheoldone.Weallwentintotownandlookedineveryflowershopthere.Afteralongtime,wef___49___foundonewithpinkflowersliketheoneAuntDorisboughtformum.WhenAuntDorisa___50___weworriedthatwouldnotice（察覺）,butshejustsmiledandsaid,“Oh,whatlovelyflowers!”第二節(jié)完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容，用英語完成下列句子。（每空限填一詞）51．護(hù)士在醫(yī)院照顧病人。Nurses__________________patientsinthehospital.52．教室前面有兩塊黑板。Therearetwoblackboards________________________ourclassroom.53．他打完籃球后，太興奮了而無法入睡。Afterthebasketballgame,hewas______excited__________________.54．從那些書中，我對中國文化有了更多的了解。I__________________Chineseculturefromthosebooks.55．很多家具都是用木頭制成的。Alotoffurniture___________________________wood.第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)（共1題；滿分15分）56．4月22日是世界地球日，今年的主題是“珍愛地球人與自然和諧共生”。請根據(jù)以下表格內(nèi)容的提示，寫一篇80字以上的英語短文，呼吁我校學(xué)生一起來保護(hù)我們在大自然的好朋友——?jiǎng)游锱c樹木，與它們和諧相處，共建家園。（題目已寫好，答題卡上不用寫題目）開頭引出兩位大自然的好朋友它們給人類的幫助它們對人類非常重要，……（自己補(bǔ)充細(xì)節(jié)）它們所遭受的傷害但是，近年來，動(dòng)物和樹木遭受了很多傷害，比如……（自己補(bǔ)充細(xì)節(jié)）保護(hù)措施（請補(bǔ)充至少三條）結(jié)尾呼吁Let’sProtectOurAnimalandTreeFriends________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________七年級下學(xué)期期中考試01英語參考答案：1．D

2．A

3．C

4．B

5．A

6．A

7．C

8．B

9．B

10．D

11．B

12．C

13．A

14．B

15．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了玩耍的好處。1．句意：因?yàn)樗腥?！If如果；When當(dāng)……時(shí)；Unless除非；Because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“Askthemwhytheydoit”可知，因?yàn)橛腥?，故選D。2．句意：這對他們也有很多好處。for為了；to到；on在……上；at在。根據(jù)“It’salsogood…theminmanyways”可知，對他們有好處，begoodfor“對……有好處”，故選A。3．句意：他們用五種感官去探索新世界。they他們，人稱代詞主格；them他們，人稱代詞賓格；their他們的；themselves他們自己。動(dòng)詞use后接人稱代詞賓格作賓語，故選C。4．句意：例如，觸摸幫助他們發(fā)現(xiàn)不同事物的感覺。allow動(dòng)詞原形；allows動(dòng)詞三單；allowed動(dòng)詞過去式；toallow動(dòng)詞不定式。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，動(dòng)名詞作主語，動(dòng)詞用三單，故選B。5．句意：例如，觸摸幫助他們發(fā)現(xiàn)不同事物的感覺。how怎樣；that引導(dǎo)從句無實(shí)際意義；what什么；why為什么。根據(jù)“differentthingsfeel”可知，感覺多么的不同，故選A。6．句意：五顏六色的玩具有助于培養(yǎng)嬰兒的視覺。a一個(gè)，用于以輔音音素開頭的；an一個(gè)，用于以元音音素開頭的；the這個(gè)/那個(gè)；/不填。此處表示培養(yǎng)一種感覺，表泛指，且baby是以輔音音素開頭的，故選A。7．句意：有時(shí)一個(gè)空盒子比一個(gè)高科技玩具更有趣。Sometime某個(gè)時(shí)候；Sometime一段時(shí)間；Sometimes有時(shí)；Sometimes幾次。根據(jù)“anemptyboxismorefunthanahigh-techtoy”可知，有時(shí)一個(gè)空盒子更有趣，故選C。8．句意：那是因?yàn)楹凶涌梢宰兂珊⒆觽兿胂蟮娜魏螙|西。anyone某個(gè)人；anything任何事；anywhere某地；anyhow無論如何。根據(jù)“That’sbecauseaboxcanbecome…achildimaginesittobe”可知，變成孩子們想象的任何東西，故選B。9．句意：科學(xué)家們給出了一些很好的理由來解釋為什么孩子們應(yīng)該玩耍。other其他的；some一些；one一個(gè)；another另一個(gè)。修飾名詞reasons，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中other和some符合，排除C和D選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)“Scientistsgive…goodreasonsforwhychildrenshouldplay”可知，給出了一些原因，故選B。10．句意：玩游戲是獲得它最自然的方式。get動(dòng)詞原形；gets動(dòng)詞三單形式；getting動(dòng)名詞；toget動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)“playingisthemostnaturalway…it”可知，此空作way的后置定語，應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞不定式，故選D。11．句意：在戶外玩耍比在電視或電腦屏幕前待上幾個(gè)小時(shí)要健康得多。healthy健康的，形容詞原級；healthier更健康的，形容詞比較級；healthily健康地，副詞原級；morehealthily更健康地，副詞比較級。is后接形容詞作表語，much修飾比較級，故選B。12．句意：在戶外玩耍比在電視或電腦屏幕前待上幾個(gè)小時(shí)要健康得多。and和；but但是；or或者；so因此?！皊pendinghoursinfrontofTV”與“computerscreen”是選擇關(guān)系，故選C。13．句意：活躍的孩子在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)也更好。active積極的；acting表演；actor演員；actively積極地。此空修飾名詞children，要用形容詞作定語，故選A。14．句意：越來越多的公司意識到它的好處，并試圖改善工作環(huán)境。try動(dòng)詞原形；trying動(dòng)名詞；tried動(dòng)詞過去式；tries動(dòng)詞三單。此空與realizing構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，故此空也應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞ing形式，故選B。15．句意：他們?yōu)閱T工提供一個(gè)游戲室，一個(gè)游泳池和其他有趣的地方。in在……里；for為了；to到；with帶有。providesb.withsth.“給某人提供某物”，固定搭配，故選D。16．C

17．A

18．B

19．A

20．B

21．D

22．B

23．D

24．A

25．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了作者在寵物店工作時(shí)遇到了小狗Minnie，作者給這只小狗登報(bào)紙尋找領(lǐng)養(yǎng)者，最終如愿以償，作者感到很欣慰。16．句意：所以這讓人們認(rèn)為她不是一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的寵物。important重要的；exciting激動(dòng)人心的；excellent優(yōu)秀的；outgoing外向的。根據(jù)“Minniewasthefunniest-lookingdog.Herthin,curlyhairbarelycoveredherbody.Andhertaillookedlikearat’stail.”可知此處講Minnie的長相使人以為她不是個(gè)優(yōu)秀的寵物。故選C。17．句意：“誰也不應(yīng)該以貌取人，”我想。appearance外貌；tail尾巴；joke玩笑；bark吠叫。根據(jù)“ButMinniehadasweetpersonality.”可知Minnie性格好，結(jié)合上文人們因長相而認(rèn)為她不是好寵物，可推出作者要表示不應(yīng)以外貌評價(jià)Minnie。故選A。18．句意：當(dāng)一個(gè)男孩打電話給我時(shí)，他在電話里告訴我，他祖父16歲的狗剛剛死了。arrived到達(dá)；called打電話；showed展示；came來。根據(jù)“onthephone”可知一個(gè)男孩打電話了。故選B。19．句意：然后我們等他們來。waitedfor等待；lookedfor尋找；askedfor請求；sentfor派人去叫。根據(jù)“Atlast,anoldcararrives.”可知是等待他們的到來。故選A。20．句意：兩個(gè)孩子跳到門口。car汽車；door門；phone電話；bottom底部。根據(jù)“Theycametous”可知此處表示男孩從車上掉下來到門口。故選B。21．句意：車?yán)锏臓敔敯袽innie抱在懷里，溫柔地?fù)崦彳浀拿l(fā)。safely安全地；patiently有耐心地；weakly虛弱地；gently溫柔地。根據(jù)“touchedhersofthair”可知此處指溫柔地?fù)崦鳰innie的毛發(fā)。故選D。22．句意：我很感激Minnie找到了一個(gè)好的家。careful仔細(xì)的；thankful感激的；beautiful美麗的；successful成功的。根據(jù)“Minniefoundagoodhome”可知Minnie能找到一個(gè)很好的家，作者心懷感激。故選B。23．句意：他永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)介意長什么樣。felt感覺；tasted嘗起來；sounded聽起來；looked看起來。根據(jù)“hewasblind”可知不會(huì)介意Minnie長什么樣，用looked符合語境。故選D。24．句意：那個(gè)暑假過后，我非常想念Minnie，我去了爺爺家。missed想念；forgot忘記；discussed討論；understood明白。根據(jù)“Iwenttothegrandfather’shouse”可知想念Minnie了，去爺爺家看望。故選A。25．句意：爺爺在花園里散步，Minnie在前面帶路。finding找到；smelling聞；leading帶路；reading讀。根據(jù)“hewasblind”可知爺爺是盲人，散步需要Minnie帶路。故選C。26．B

27．C

28．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了肝膽外科之父——吳孟超。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hedevoted（奉獻(xiàn)于）himselftosavingpeople’slivesfornearlyeightyyears.”可知，近八十年來，他致力于挽救人們的生命。故選B。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Becausehisfamilydidn’thaveenoughmoneytomakealiving,hewenttoMalaysiawithhismotherattheageof5.”可知，因?yàn)樗募彝ヌF了，無法謀生。故選C。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hetreatedpatientswithawarmheart.”可知，吳孟超對他的病人很好。故選D。29．B

30．D

31．D

32．A【導(dǎo)語】本文談?wù)摿碎_學(xué)第一節(jié)英語課，老師從三個(gè)方面給我們講了有關(guān)“PRECEPT”的內(nèi)容。29．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“PRECEPT=Rulesaboutreallyimportantthings.”可知，“PRECEPT”指的是“有關(guān)真正重要事情的規(guī)則”，所以劃線單詞指的是“準(zhǔn)則”。故選B。30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“butnoonehasnamedthemostimportantthingofall...outofideas.Hethenwrotedown:WHOWEARE!”可知，Mr.Browne認(rèn)為最重要的事情是“whoweare”，故選D。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AsIwrotedownMr.Browne’sprecept,IsuddenlyfoundthatIwasgoingtolikeschool.”可知，作者喜歡英語課以及英語老師。故選D。32．最佳標(biāo)題題。本文從三個(gè)方面給我們講了有關(guān)“PRECEPT”的內(nèi)容。故選A。33．D

34．D

35．C

36．C【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了洗手的諸多好處以及它的重要性，比如能預(yù)防很多疾病。33．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)前文“Anotherstudy…salmonella(沙門氏菌)caseshadbeenfound”有提到沙門氏菌，可知此處單詞指的就是細(xì)菌，所以這是一種很小的生物。故選D。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Notonlywasthe…includingtheflu,stopped”可知，基礎(chǔ)衛(wèi)生（包括洗手）不僅阻止了非典，還防止了流感等疾病的發(fā)生，說明洗手在抗擊非典過程中占據(jù)重要位置。故選D。35．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Everyoneknows…forgettingsick.”可知，本文主要描述了洗手的重要性，建議人們經(jīng)常洗手，可以預(yù)防疾病，所以洗手是最好的良藥。故選C。36．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Other…aftercleaningupapet”可知，其他重要的洗手時(shí)間在清理寵物之后，可知寵物攜帶病毒。故選C。37．B

38．A

39．B

40．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要為三則成員招募廣告。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weneedaboyorgirlwhocanplayleadguitarforournewrockband.”，“Weareup-and-cominghiphopbandforboys.”和“Therearenowfourboysandthreegirlsinthegroup—weareabigbandandwewelcomenewpeople.”可知，只有“CoolSingerWanted”這則廣告只要男生。故選B。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“butyoumusthaveyourownguitar.”可知，“LeadGuitaristWanted”這則廣告表示必須有自己的樂器。故選A。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weneedanothersingerwhocanlookcoolwithusonstage.WepracticeeverySaturdayat3p.m.”和“EmailTroy:Lazyguy@”可知，湯姆住在一所大房子里，穿著很酷。他唱得很好，周末也有空?，F(xiàn)在，他想加入一個(gè)樂隊(duì)。他可能會(huì)發(fā)電子郵件Lazyguy@。故選B。40．推理判斷題。本文主要為三則成員招募廣告，為了邀請學(xué)生加入他們的樂隊(duì)。故選D。41．E

42．C

43．B

44．D

45．A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了太陽的相關(guān)知識，包括體積、距離以及與地球的關(guān)系等。41．根據(jù)“TheSunoffersuslight.…Itmakesthingsgrow.”可知，此處是介紹太陽對地球生物的好處。選項(xiàng)E“它使我們保持溫暖?！狈险Z境。故選E。42．根據(jù)“TheSunisahugestar.”可知，此處介紹太陽的體積。選項(xiàng)C“一百萬個(gè)地球那么大的球可以裝進(jìn)太陽里?！狈险Z境。故選C。43．根據(jù)“TheyareaslargeandhotastheSun.Atnight,youcanseemanystars.”可知，此處介紹在白天和晚上人們可以看到天空中的星星的數(shù)量。選項(xiàng)B“然而，在白天，你只能看到一顆星——太陽。”符合語境。故選B。44．根據(jù)“OurEarthiscoolenoughtoliveonbecausethehotSunissofaraway.”可知，此處介紹太陽距地球的距離很遠(yuǎn)。選項(xiàng)D“大約一億五千萬公里遠(yuǎn)?！狈险Z境。故選D。45．根據(jù)“IftheSunweremuchnearer,ourEarthwouldbetoohottoliveon.”可知，此處介紹太陽和地球的距離恰好合適，太近則地球太熱，太遠(yuǎn)則地球太冷。選項(xiàng)A“但是如果沒有太陽，地球會(huì)太冷，任何東西都無法生存?！狈险Z境。故選A。46．(l)ooking

47．(m)yself

48．(a)ngry

49．(f)inally

50．(a)rrived【導(dǎo)語】本文講述作者和媽媽一起為了避免朵麗絲阿姨傷心而去找同樣的植物來代替之前阿姨送給媽媽的禮物。46．句意：然而，我媽媽不擅長照看植物。根據(jù)“…

afterplants”可知，此處表示照看植物，lookafter“照看”，at為介詞，后跟動(dòng)名詞。故填(l)ooking。47．句意：太棒了！我可以親眼看到，因?yàn)槲倚瞧谔爝€要去看你！根據(jù)“becauseI’mgoingtovisityouagainonSund