專項10 語法選擇（15空）12篇

專項10語法選擇（15空）12篇1．Oneday,Mr.Liwentintotheclassroomwithsomekites.Thestudentswerevery________.HetoldthemthatkiteswereinventedinChinamorethan2,000yearsago.StudentslearntthatChinesemakekitesthatmean________importanttothem.Attheendoftheclass,Mr.Lisaid,“Iwanteveryonetomakeakite________.Youwillhavea________understandingofkitesthanbefore.”Judiedecided________herdadforhelp.Sheenjoyed________kitesbutitwasherfirsttimetomakeone.“Whatdoyouthinkof________youseeakite?”herdadasked.Judie________foramomentandanswered,“Butterflies.”Judie’sdadagreedthatitwouldbeagoodideatomakeabutterflykite,________theyboughtthethingstheyneedatonce.Theymadeacrosswithsomewoodsticks,andthenJudiepaintedabutterflyon________.Nexttheystuckthepaperonthecross.Finally,theytiedalongtail________thebottom.Thenextmorning,theytook________kitetotheparkandtestedit.“Wow!________highmybutterflyflies!”Judiecriedexcitedly.Herdadsmiledandasked,“Julie,________youtellmewhyyoulikebutterflies?”Judiereplied,“Tome,butterflies________beautyandfreedom!”1．A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising D．surprisingly2．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything3．A．you B．your C．yourself D．yours4．A．good B．better C．best D．thebest5．A．ask B．asked C．asking D．toask6．A．tofly B．flying C．flew D．fly7．A．when B．until C．although D．unless8．A．think B．thinks C．thought D．wasthinking9．A．because B．but C．if D．so10．A．whitepaper B．awhitepaper C．pieceofwhitepaper D．apieceofwhitepaper11．A．under B．above C．on D．to12．A．a B．an C．the D．/13．A．How B．What C．Howa D．Whata14．A．should B．can C．may D．must15．A．mean B．means C．meant D．ismeaning2．TraveluptheBadalingoftheGreatWall.ThefamousBadalingoftheGreatWallinBeijinghaspartlyopened,______beingclosedforalmosttwomonthsbecauseofthenovelcoronavirus(新冠病毒)outbreak.Itwillbe______between9amand4pminthedaytime.Ifyouwanttogo,youmust______ticketsontheInternetandgetahealthcode(二維碼)before.YoucantraveluptheWallbycablecar.Ofcourse,youcan______walk,butyouwillneedstronglegs!EnjoytheQiandaoLakeSunshine!Let’s______QianduoLakeinEastChina’sZhejiangprovince.Youcanspendadayortwodayswithyourfamily______thelaketoenjoytheniceairandsunshine,youcanfish,walk,orplay______tennisaroundtheLake.Whenyouneedarest,comeandhavesomething______anddrinkinthelocalhotelsandrestaurants.Food-loverswillfinddeliciousfishand______localfoodatrestaurant.______couldbenicer!SpendanightInTheOldTownofLijiang!TheOldTownofLijiangisalsoknown______DayanTown,whichwasfirstbuiltinSouthernSongDynasty.TheTownissurroundedbybeautifulwater,greenwoodsandblackmountains.It______livinginaChineseinkandwashpainting.Ifyouwanttorelax______well,spendanightintheOldTown.Youlightacandle,inthecandlelight,youcansee______starstwinklinginthenightsky.Itisreallypeaceful.______whynotcomeandstayattheOldTownforanigh?16．A．before B．after C．when D．then17．A．open B．opened C．opening D．opens18．A．books B．book C．booking D．tobook19．A．aswell B．also C．too D．either20．A．seeing B．tosee C．see D．sees21．A．above B．behind C．near D．besides22．A．a B．an C．the D．/23．A．tocat B．eating C．eats D．eat24．A．theother B．another C．other D．others25．A．Nothing B．Anything C．Everything D．Things26．A．to B．as C．of D．for27．A．like B．likes C．islike D．liked28．A．your B．you C．yours D．yourself29．A．millionof B．amillion C．amillionof D．millionsof30．A．but B．so C．and D．because3．Doyouwanttobesuccessfulineverythingyoudo?Ifso,thenhow?Hereis________example.Once________afarmerinthevillage.Hegrowscorn(玉米)allhislife.Eachyear,hetakeshiscorntothemarket.Theneachtime,hiscornisthe________.Soheoftenwinsthe________prize.Oneyear,anewspaperreporterinterviewshim________howhegrowsit.Hisanswermakesallvery________,hesays,“Igivemycornseed(種子)tomyneighbors.”“Howcanyoushareyourcornseedwithyourneighbors?”thereporterasks,“Youknowtheyare________takingpartinthecompetition(比賽)withyoueachyear.”“Whynot,Sir?”saysthefarmer,“Don’tyouknowthewind________pollen(花粉)fromcorn?Thenitmovesthepollen________fromfieldtofield.Ifmyneighborsgrowbadcorn,thencross-pollination(異花傳粉)willmakemycorn________worse.________ImusthelpmyneighborsifIwanttogrowgoodcorn.”Thefarmerknows________aboutthelife.Hiscorn________wellifhisneighbors’corndoesn’tgrowwell.Ameaningfullifeisnotdecidedbyhowmuchwecanget,butbyhowmuchwecangiveto________.Giving,insteadof________makesusdifferentfromotherpeople.31．A．a B．an C．the D．/32．A．thereis B．therewas C．therehas D．therehad33．A．good B．better C．best D．well34．A．one B．first C．two D．three35．A．to B．with C．of D．about36．A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising D．surprisingly37．A．also B．too C．either D．aswell38．A．pickup B．pickedup C．picksup D．ispickingup39．A．quick B．quicker C．quickest D．quickly40．A．grow B．grows C．togrow D．grew41．A．So B．Because C．But D．And42．A．many B．much C．alotof D．lotsof43．A．shouldn’tgrow B．mustn’tgrow C．needn’tgrow D．can’tgrow44．A．another B．theother C．others D．theothers45．A．taking B．take C．takes D．took4．語法選擇LiuWeiisadisabledpianistfromBeijing.HewonthefirstseriesofChina’sGotTalentbyplayingthepiano_______histoes.WhenLiuwastenyearsold,_______accidenthappenedtohim.Whenhe_______upafter45days,_______ofhisarmswerecut.Hisparentstoldhimheshouldlearnhowtotakecareof________,________noonecouldhelphimwhentheygotold.Hismotherkepttellinghimthatheisnotdifferentfrom________.Inthehospital,hemetanarmlesspainter,andheencouragedhimtolearntousehisfeet,suchas________,brushinghisteethandeating.________hewasverysad,heknewlifewouldn’tstopforhim.Heonlythoughtofwhathecoulddoinsteadofwhathe________.Hestartedplayingthepianoat19________hismusicdreamcometrue.________isimpossibleforanyonetoplaywithoutfingerssohisfirstteacherleft.However,Liudidn’tgiveup________.Hepractisedeven________,morethansevenhoursaday.Finally,hebecame________.46．A．on B．with C．for D．in47．A．an B．a C．the D．/48．A．wake B．wakes C．woke D．waking49．A．all B．either C．neither D．both50．A．he B．him C．his D．himself51．A．so B．or C．and D．but52．A．another B．other C．others D．theother53．A．write B．towrite C．writing D．wrote54．A．Though B．Because C．If D．When55．A．lose B．losing C．lost D．tolose56．A．make B．made C．making D．tomake57．A．It B．It’s C．Its D．Itself58．A．play B．playing C．played D．toplay59．A．harder B．hard C．hardest D．hardly60．A．succeed B．success C．successful D．successfully5．Oneday,twofriendswerewalkingtogether.Suddenly,oneofthemfoundalostwallet_______theroadandpickeditup.“Oh,_______aluckydayforme!”hesaid.“Ihavefoundawalletwith_______moneyinside.”“Don’tsay‘Ihavefoundawallet!_______‘wehavefoundawalletandhowluckyweare’.Friends_______sharethefortunes(幸運)andmisfortunesallthetime.”“No,no.”themansaid.“Ifoundthewalletfirst,soIamgoingtokeep_______formyself.”_______thetwomenwerearguing(爭吵),theyheardsomeoneshouting,“Stop,thief!Catch_______thief!”

Whenthemenlookedbehind_______,theysawagroupofpeoplecomingdowntheroad________.Themanwiththewallet________intofear.“Wewillbeintrouble________theyfindthewalletwithus,”hesaid.“No,no,”said________.“Youdidnotsay‘we’beforewhenyouhadtoshareyourfortune,________nowkeepyour‘I’.

Say‘Iamintrouble’.Don’ttrytoshareyourmisfortunenowwhenyouwerenotreadytoshareyourfortuneearlier.Remember:itisimportantforfriends________bothfortunesandmisfortunes.”61．A．on B．in C．over D．under62．A．how B．what C．when D．why63．A．little B．afew C．some D．many64．A．Tosay B．Saying C．Say D．Sayed65．A．may B．could C．might D．should66．A．it B．itself C．it’s D．its67．A．Before B．After C．Until D．When68．A．a B．an C．the D．/69．A．himself B．themselves C．yourselves D．ourselves70．A．angry B．anger C．angrier D．angrily71．A．falls B．fell C．willfall D．isfalling72．A．if B．unless C．though D．because73．A．other B．theother C．others D．theothers74．A．so B．and C．but D．or75．A．share B．sharing C．toshare D．shared6．FranceisabeautifulcountryinWesternEurope.Parisis_______capitalofFrance.Ithasabeautifulname—theCityofLights.Peoplecanseethecityfull_______colorfullightsatnight._______thisisnottheonlyreasonforitsbeauty.Peoplecanalsofindmanyfamousplacesof_______.Formostvisitors,thefirstplacetovisitinParis_______theEiffelTowerortheLouvreMuseum.GettingtothetopoftheEiffelToweratnightis_______favouriteactivity.Visitorscanhaveabird’s-eyeviewofthewholecity,andwatchthefantasticlight_______.TheLouvreMuseumisaperfectplaceforartlovers.Theyusuallyspendalongtime_______thegreatworksthere.TheChamps-Elyseesisoneof_______streetsintheworld.Itisagoodplacetogoshopping.Frenchpeoplelikedrinkingwine.Thereare________vineyardsinthecentreofFrance.Farmersgrowgrapes________excellentFrenchwinethere.SouthFranceisfamous________wonderfulbeaches.Everyyear,________visitorsspendtheirsummerholidaybythesea.Inwinter,manyvisitorsgototheFrenchAlpsandtry________onthemountainsin.Itis________amazingthatmanypeoplefallinlovewithit.FranceiscallingandIamsureithassomethingforeveryone.76．A．a B．an C．the D．/77．A．with B．of C．about D．in78．A．And B．Because C．Or D．But79．A．interesting B．interested C．interest D．interests80．A．is B．are C．was D．were81．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs82．A．also B．either C．aswellas D．aswell83．A．enjoy B．enjoys C．enjoying D．toenjoy84．A．famous B．morefamous C．mostfamous D．themostfamous85．A．lotsof B．alot C．alotsof D．lotof86．A．make B．makes C．tomake D．making87．A．for B．of C．to. D．as88．A．millions B．millionof C．millionsof D．million89．A．skis B．skiing C．ski D．skied90．A．such B．very C．so D．too7．DearLaura,Germanyiswonderful!Ifyou_______here,youwillsurelyloveit!Theviewinthecountrysideisverybeautiful.Thecityisexciting,and_______manyshops.Peoplehereliketogooutmoreoften,_______inChina,peopleliketostayathomeintheirfreetime.Ourchoir（合唱隊）_______forthechildreninaschoolyesterday._______beautifulourvoiceswere!Itwasreally_______amazingshow.Later,wewentsightseeingaroundthemainsquare.Ifoundsomeoldbuildings_______alonghistory.Theyareperfect.Asforfood,theyeat_______breadandmeatandoneoftheirfavouritedrinksisbeer.Iwas_______toseeteenagersdrinkinghugecupsofbeer,rightinthesquare!Peopleheredresswell,andeveryone________beautifulandenergetic.Mostpeopledon’thavecars!________isusualtoseethemtravelonfoot.Iusedto________abitheavy.NowI’mgettingthinnerbywalkingaroundsomuch.MyfriendsandI________agoodtimehere.Wemadefriendswithsomeolderkidshereandlearnedmoreaboutthecountryfrom________.Itisinterestingthatmusicandtraveling________bringagrouptogether.Well,Ihavetogotosleepnow.Talktoyousoon!Yours,Amy91．A．comes B．arecoming C．come D．willcome92．A．thereis B．thereare C．therewere D．therehad93．A．but B．and C．so D．because94．A．sing B．sang C．sung D．aresinging95．A．How B．What C．Whata D．Howa96．A．a B．an C．the D．/97．A．with B．for C．of D．in98．A．lotsof B．alot C．many D．manyof99．A．surprise B．surprising C．surprised D．surprisingly100．A．look B．looked C．looks D．islooking101．A．That B．This C．It D．One102．A．am B．is C．are D．be103．A．willhave B．has C．had D．arehaving104．A．they B．them C．their D．themselves105．A．should B．need C．must D．can8．VickyworkedinChicago.Everyday,shetravelledbybus_______herofficeandhome.Shenoticed_______specialaboutthebusdriverononebus.Wheneverthepassengersgoton_______bus,hewouldsmileat_______.Everyonewouldgivehimabigsmileback.However,Vickyalsonoticedapassengerwhoneversmiledbackatthedriver.Itseemedthathenever_______anycleanclothes.Heoftenmadeloudnoises_______hecoughed（咳嗽）.Everytimehegotonthebus,hemadetheotherpassengersgivehimaseat.Eventhisdidn’tmakethedriverstop_______atthepassengers.Instead,the“noisy”manneverseemedtoseethesmile.ThisgotVickymore_______.Once,sheaskedthedriver,“Sir,_______Iaskyouaquestion?Whynot________thatnoisymanoutofthebus?”ThedriverlookedatVickyandsaid,“He’smyguest.”“Thentakebackyoursmileatleast.Don’tbesonicetohim.”“Letme________youaboutmydog.”Thedriversaid________.“Everytimethemoon________,mydogbarksatitcrazily.”Hearingthis,Vickywasconfusedandsaid,“Sorry,________Iamnotsurewhatyou________me.”Thedriversaid,“Mydogkeepsbarkingbutthemoonstillshines.”106．A．from B．at C．to D．between107．A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything108．A．an B．/ C．the D．a109．A．they B．them C．their D．themselves110．A．has B．have C．ishaving D．had111．A．why B．when C．if D．what112．A．smile B．tosmile C．smiling D．smiles113．A．interest B．interested C．interesting D．interests114．A．may B．must C．should D．will115．A．tokick B．kicking C．kicked D．kick116．A．tell B．totell C．telling D．told117．A．patient B．patience C．patiently D．morepatient118．A．shine B．willshine C．isshining D．shines119．A．but B．so C．and D．however120．A．triedtotell B．trytotell C．aretryingtotell D．triedtelling9．Summerholidayishappytimeforeverystudent.Youdon’thavetoworryaboutschool.Theworldisyours,andyou______doalmostanything.Summerisn’talwaysaboutfunandgames.Itcanalsobeatimeforrelaxingyourbrainafterhardworkatschool.Youcando______thingstorelaxyourself,suchaswatchingTVandhavingawalk.Takethistimetoachieveyourgoals.Youcanworkhardfor______withoutworryingwhatothersatschoolmaythinkofyou.Youcangoeven______thanthese.Youcantaketime______anovelorfindoutwhoyoureallyare.Sleepoutside.______youlivenearamountain,takeablanket(毛毯)andapillowand______underthestars.Itisverywonderfulandmightbe______nightduringtheholiday.Writediaries.Thiswillbeagoodway______youtoimproveyourwritingskills.Itisahelpfulwaytokeepyourgoodmemories,______.Writedownthewordspoems,orany______thingsthatyoulike.Keepthediarybookunderyourpillowsothatnobodycan______it.Andmostimportantly,writeeverydayandneverlookbackontheprevious(先前的)pagesbeforetheendofsummer.Find______parkanddosomesports.Itwillbevery______andmakeyoustronger.Youwillalsoenjoy______withthenature.121．A．can B．should C．must D．need122．A．much B．many C．few D．little123．A．they B．their C．theirs D．them124．A．deep B．deeper C．deepest D．moredeep125．A．write B．writes C．writing D．towrite126．A．So B．If C．But D．Because127．A．sleep B．sleeping C．tosleep D．sleeps128．A．good B．better C．best D．thebest129．A．of B．with C．for D．at130．A．also B．either C．neither D．too131．A．theother B．other C．others D．another132．A．find B．finds C．tofind D．finding133．A．a B．an C．the D．/134．A．health B．healthy C．healthily D．healthier135．A．stay B．stayed C．staying D．tostay10．Therewasayoungpainterwhomademoneyby_______portraits(肖像畫).Hisdreamwas_______famous.Oneday,_______richladyaskedhimtopaintaportraitforherandpromisedtopay_______10,000dollars.Afteraweek,theladycametotakethepainting.Thepaintingwaswonderful,_______shewasnothappywithit.Shetoldtheyoungpainter,“Iwillbuythispaintingonlyfor3,000dollars.”Theyoungpainterfelt_______atwhatshesaid.Thenhe_______withthelady,hopingthatshewouldkeepherpromise.Therichladysaidtothepainter,“Thepersoninthepaintingisme.IfIdon’tbuythispainting,nobodyelse_______it.Soyou_______sellittomefor3,000dollars.”Theyoungpaintersaid_______,“No,Iprefernottosellitratherthanbehumiliated(羞辱)byyou.Someday,youneedtospend20timesthemoney_______thepainting,becauseyoubreakyourpromisetoday.”Afterthat,thepainterworkedvery_______dayandnight.Finally,hebecamefamousinthefieldofart.Therichladysoonforgotabouttheartistandwhathehadtoldher.Butoneday,oneofher_______toldher,“Thereisapaintersellingapaintingfor200,000dollarsandthepainting_______‘Liar’(說謊的人).Theladyinthepaintinglooksreallylikeyou.”Then,therichladyrememberedthepainter.Shequicklywentto_______sorrytohimandpaid200,000dollarstobuytheportrait.136．A．painting B．paint C．painted D．paints137．A．tobecome B．becomes C．became D．become138．A．an B．a C．the D．\139．A．he B．his C．himself D．him140．A．so B．or C．and D．but141．A．surprisingly B．surprised C．surprises D．surprising142．A．talk B．talked C．talks D．istalking143．A．willbuy B．buy C．bought D．buys144．A．can B．should C．haveto D．must145．A．angrily B．angrier C．angry D．moreangry146．A．on B．of C．for D．in147．A．hardly B．hard C．harder D．hardest148．A．friend B．friends C．friendly D．friendship149．A．called B．calling C．wascalled D．iscalled150．A．say B．said C．tosay D．saying11．Itwas______sunnydayandIwalkedbackhomeafterschool.WhenIstood______frontofthedoor,Iwasshockedtofindthatthekeyhaddisappearedfrommypocket.Itwasadisaster(災難)forme.______Ionlyhadonekeyandmyparentsweregoneforseveraldays.Iwalkedaroundthecommunityand______tofindthelostkey.ButI______findit.Icalledmymumandshetoldme______tomyaunt’shome.Myauntlivesinanotherbuildingofourcommunity.Iwassad,butIhadnochoice.Thenextmorning,______Iwasgoingtoschool,Isawsomething______onthewindowofthesecurityhut.Itwasmykey.“unbelievable!”Iwasquite_______asIheldthekeyinmyhands.“Isthat______,kid?”theoldguardasked.“Yeah.Ilostityesterday.Who______ithere?”Ireplied.Theoldmansaid,“Idon’tknow______.______pickedituplastnight.Topickupakeyfromthegroundandtakeittothesecurityhutisnotsomethingspecial,butit______somuchtome.Icannotexpressmythankstothepersonwhofoundmykey.ButIcanpassonhisorherkindnessbyfollowinghisorherstepstohelp______.151．A．a B．an C．the D．/152．A．at B．in C．on D．of153．A．so B．although C．because D．but154．A．tohope B．hoped C．hope D．hopes155．A．didn’t B．couldn’t C．wasn’t D．shouldn’t156．A．go B．went C．togo D．going157．A．after B．before C．when D．if158．A．shining B．shine C．toshine D．shone159．A．surprised B．surprising C．surprise D．surprisingly160．A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself161．A．send B．sends C．sending D．sent162．A．too B．also C．either D．aswell163．A．Someone B．Noone C．Anyone D．Everyone164．A．mean B．means C．meaning D．meant165．A．other B．others C．another D．theother12．語法選擇MynameisLiMei.Iam15yearsold.IliveinGuangzhou.Ilike_________friendsbyemail.Ihave_________e-friendinAmerica,hisnameisTom,heis_________NewYork.Heenjoysplaying_________pianoandheisgoodat_________,too.Helovesanimals.There_________acatandtwodogsinhishome.Heis_________andheusuallyhelpsme_________myEnglishonline.HeisalsolearningChinese,hesaysChineseis_________usefullanguage.Tomtellsmethathewillvisitmethissummer,hewillarrive__________GuangzhouinAugust.Hesayshewants__________alloverGuangzhou,Iamgladtomeethim,Iwilltakehimto__________differentrestaurantsthatprovides__________deliciousfoodinGuangzhou,IamsurehewillthinkthateverythinginGuangzhou__________interesting.Itmustbeinterestingfor__________tospendthesummerholidaytogether.166．A．make B．makes C．making D．tomake167．A．a B．an C．the D．/168．A．from B．comefrom C．comesfrom D．come169．A．a B．an C．the D．/170．A．draw B．drawing C．draws D．todraw171．A．is B．are C．have D．has172．A．friend B．friends C．friendly D．friending173．A．with B．to C．todoing D．doing174．A．a B．an C．the D．/175．A．at B．in C．on D．to176．A．totravel B．travel C．travelling D．travels177．A．much B．alittle C．few D．many178．A．with B．to C．in D．by179．A．is B．are C．was D．were180．A．we B．us C．our D．ours

專項10語法選擇（15空）12篇參考答案1．B2．A3．C4．B5．D6．B7．A8．C9．D10．D11．D12．C13．A14．B15．A【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了朱迪的班級在學習中國傳統(tǒng)文化，老師講述了有關風箏的背景知識后，希望她們在課后親手制作一個。朱迪在爸爸幫助下，制作了自己喜歡的蝴蝶風箏。1．句意：學生們都很驚訝。surprise動詞；surprised形容詞，修飾人；surprising形容詞，修飾物；surprisingly副詞。此處在句中作表語，修飾人“students”，故選B。2．句意：學生們了解到中國人制作的風箏對他們來說有重要的意義。something某事；anything任何事；nothing無事；everything每件事。根據“StudentslearntthatChinesemakekitesthatmean...importanttothem.”可知，制作風箏有重要的意義，此處是肯定句，故選A。3．句意：我想讓每個人自己做一個風箏。you你；your你的；yourself你自己；yours你的。根據“Iwanteveryonetomakeakite...”可知，是每個人做一個風箏，用反身代詞，故選C。4．句意：你會比以前更了解風箏。good好的；better更好；best最好；thebest定冠詞+最高級。根據“thanbefore”可知，此處用比較級，故選B。5．句意：朱迪決定向她爸爸尋求幫助。ask動詞原形；asked動詞過去式/過去分詞；asking動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；toask動詞不定式。decidetodosth“決定做某事”，故選D。6．句意：她喜歡放風箏，但這是她第一次做風箏。tofly動詞不定式；flying動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；flew動詞過去式；fly動詞原形。enjoydoingsth“喜歡做某事”，故選B7．句意：當你看到風箏時，你會想到什么？when當……時；until直到；although雖然；unless除非。根據“Whatdoyouthinkof...youseeakite?”可知，當看到風箏時會想到什么，用when引導時間狀語從句，故選A。8．句意：朱迪想了一會兒回答說：“蝴蝶?！眛hink一般現(xiàn)在時，動詞原形；thinks一般現(xiàn)在時，動詞三單；thought一般過去時；wasthinking過去進行時。根據“answered”可知，此處是一般過去時，故選C。9．句意：朱迪的爸爸同意做一個蝴蝶風箏是個好主意，所以他們馬上買了他們需要的東西。because因為；but但是；if如果；so因此。前后兩句構成因果關系，前因后果，故選D。10．句意：他們用一些木棍做了一個十字，然后朱迪在一張白紙上畫了一只蝴蝶。whitepaper白紙；awhitepaper白皮書；pieceofwhitepaper錯誤用法；apieceofwhitepaper一張白紙。根據“andthenJudiepaintedabutterflyon...”可知，應該是在一張白紙上畫，故選D。11．句意：最后，他們在底部系了一條長尾巴。under在……下；above在……上；on在……上，有表面接觸；to到。根據“Finally,theytiedalongtail...thebottom.”可知，系一條長尾巴到底部，故選D。12．句意：第二天早上，他們帶著風箏去公園測試。a泛指一個，用于輔音音素開頭的詞前；an泛指一個，用于元音音素開頭的詞前；the定冠詞表特指；/零冠詞。此處特指他們做的風箏，故選C。13．句意：我的蝴蝶飛得多高?。ow強調形容詞或副詞；What強調不可數(shù)名詞；Howa錯誤用法；Whata強調可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。此處是感嘆句，強調的中心詞是形容詞“high”，故選A。14．句意：朱莉，你能告訴我你為什么喜歡蝴蝶嗎？should應該；can可以；may也許；must必須。根據“Julie,...youtellmewhyyoulikebutterflies?”可知，詢問是否可以告訴自己為什么喜歡蝴蝶，故選B。15．句意：對我來說，蝴蝶意味著美麗和自由！mean一般現(xiàn)在時，動詞原形；means一般現(xiàn)在時，動詞三單；meant一般過去時；ismeaning現(xiàn)在進行時。本句時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是復數(shù)“butterflies”，動詞用原形。故選A。16．B17．A18．B19．B20．C21．C22．D23．A24．C25．A26．B27．C28．D29．D30．B【解析】本文是一篇介紹人們旅行的廣告，描述了三個地方——長城、千島湖、麗江古城。16．句意：由于新型冠狀病毒的爆發(fā)，北京著名的八達嶺長城關閉近兩個月后，現(xiàn)在部分開放。before在……之前；after在……之后；when何時；then接下來。根據“ThefamousBadalingoftheGreatWallinBeijinghaspartlyopened,…beingclosedforalmosttwomonthsbecauseofthenovelcoronavirus(新冠病毒)outbreak.”可知，長城部分開放發(fā)生在它被關閉兩個月之后。故選B。17．句意：它將在白天9點到4點之間開放。open打開，動詞原形；opened打開，過去式；opening打開，現(xiàn)在分詞；opens打開，動詞單數(shù)形式。根據“ThefamousBadalingoftheGreatWallinBeijinghaspartlyopened”可知，北京著名的八達嶺長城部分開放，此空是open的復現(xiàn)。故選A。18．句意：如果你想去，你必須在網上訂票并且在之前得到一個健康碼。books訂，動詞三單；book訂；booking訂，動名詞；tobook訂，動詞不定式。根據“youmust…ticketsontheInternet”可知，本題考查短語“訂票”bookthetickets。動詞book用于“must”之后，需用原形。故選B。19．句意：當然，你也可以走路，但你需要強壯的腿！aswell也；also也；too也；either也。根據“YoucantraveluptheWallbycablecar.”可知，你可以乘纜車爬長城，本句是爬長城的另一種方式，并且用于肯定句的句中，需用also。故選B。20．句意：讓我們去看看中國東部浙江省的千島湖。seeing看見，動名詞；tosee去看，動詞不定式；see看，動詞原形；sees看，動詞三單形式。根據“Let’s”可知，其后需用動詞的原形。故選C。21．句意：你可以和你的家人在湖邊呆上一兩天，享受清新的空氣和陽光，你可以在湖邊釣魚、散步或打網球。above在……上面；behind在……后面；near在……附近；besides在……旁邊。根據“enjoytheniceairandsunshine,”可知，享受清新的空氣和陽光，這是在湖的附近做的事情。故選C。22．句意：你可以和你的家人在湖邊呆上一兩天，享受清新的空氣和陽光，你可以在湖邊釣魚、散步或打網球。a一個；an一個；the特指；/不填。根據“youcanfish,walk,orplay…tennisaroundtheLake.”可知，本題考查短語“打網球”playtennis。故選D。23．句意：當你需要休息的時候，來當?shù)氐木频旰筒宛^吃點東西，喝點東西。toeat去吃，動詞不定式；eating吃，動名詞；eats吃，動詞三單形式；eat吃，動詞原形。根據“havesomething…anddrink”可知，本題考查不定式作定語修飾不定代詞“something”時，需要后置。故選A。24．句意：美食愛好者可以在餐館里找到美味的魚和其它當?shù)厥澄?。theother兩者中另一個；another另一個；other其它的；others其它的人或物。根據“Food-loverswillfinddeliciousfishand…localfoodatrestaurant.”以及結合選項可知，本句表達的是美食愛好者可以找到美味的魚和其它的當?shù)厥澄?。“其它的”other，形容詞，在句中位于“l(fā)ocalfood”之前，作定語。故選C。25．句意：沒有什么比這個再好了！Nothing沒有什么；Anything任何事；Everything一切東西；Things事物。根據“…couldbenicer!”以及結合選項可知，本句表達的是：沒有什么比這個再好了?！皼]有什么”nothing。故選A。26．句意：麗江古城又名大雁鎮(zhèn)，始建于南宋。to朝；as作為；of……的；for為了。根據“TheOldTownofLijiangisalsoknown…DayanTown”可知，本題考查短語“被稱為”beknownas。故選B。27．句意：它就像生活在中國的水墨畫里。like喜歡，動詞原形；likes喜歡，動詞三單形式；islike像；liked喜歡。根據“It…livinginaChineseinkandwashpainting.”可知，本題考查短語“像……”belike。故選C。28．句意：如果你想好好放松一下，就在老城住一晚吧。your你的；you你；yours你的；yourself你自己。根據“Ifyouwanttorelax…well,”可知，本句表達的是：如果你想放松你自己，“你自己”yourself，是反身代詞。故選D。29．句意：你點燃一支蠟燭，在燭光中，你可以看到無數(shù)的星星在夜空中閃爍。millionof百萬的；amillion一百萬；amillionof一百萬；millionsof成千上萬的。根據“youcansee…starstwinklinginthenightsky.”可知，本句表達的是：你可以看到成千上萬的星星。短語“成千上萬”millionsof。故選D。30．句意：所以為什么不來老城住上一晚呢?but但是；so所以；and并且；because因為。根據“Itisreallypeaceful.whynotcomeandstayattheOldTownforanigh”可知，這里真的很寧靜，為什么不來老城住上一晚，前后句是因果關系，而且是前因后果，需用so連接。故選B。31．B32．A33．C34．B35．D36．B37．A38．C39．D40．A41．A42．B43．D44．C45．A【解析】本文講述了一個農民種的玉米總是拿到第一名，記者去采訪他種得好的原因，他說是因為他總是把玉米種子分給自己的鄰居，風會把花粉在玉米之間傳播，這樣鄰居種出了好的玉米，他的玉米也會受益。借此告訴我們，人生的意義不在于索取而在于給予。31．句意：舉個例子。a不定冠詞，表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞或字母前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前；the定冠詞，表特指；/零冠詞。example“例子”，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，句中表泛指，以元音音素開頭發(fā)音，應使用an，故選B。32．句意：從前村子里有一個農民。thereis有，一般現(xiàn)在時；therewas有，一般過去時；therehas錯誤表達；therehad錯誤表達。根據“Hegrowscorn(玉米)allhislife.”，可知時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時。故選A。33．句意：然后每一次，他的玉米都是最好的。good好的；better更好的；best最好的；well好地。根據定冠詞“the”可知，最高級前要加定冠詞，故選C。34．句意：所以他經常贏得一等獎。one一，基數(shù)詞；first第一，序數(shù)詞；two二；three三。根據“the”和“prize”以及“hiscornisthebest”可知，農民種的玉米最好，所以應該是第一名，序數(shù)詞前要加the。故選B。35．句意：有一年一個新聞報紙的記者采訪他是怎么種玉米的。to朝；with和……一起；of……的；about關于。根據“howhegrowsit.”可知，空后是關于采訪的內容。故使用介詞about，故選D。36．句意：他的回答令所有人都非常驚訝。surprise驚喜；surprised意外的，修飾人；surprising令人驚訝的，修飾物；surprisingly驚人地。根據“makesallvery”可知，makesb.+形容詞“使某人怎么樣”，這里修飾人，故選B。37．句意：你知道，他們每年都和你一起參加比賽。also也，用于句中；too也，用于句尾；either也不；aswell也?？仗幬挥诰渲校摼涫强隙ň?，表示“也……”，故選A。38．句意：你不知道風會從玉米上帶走花粉嗎？pickup撿起；pickedup撿起，過去式；picksup撿起，三單形式；ispickingup撿起，現(xiàn)在進行時。該句是賓語從句，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時。從句講述客觀真理，使用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是“thewind”，謂語動詞使用三單形式。故選C。39．句意：然后它把花粉迅速地從一片田地傳到另一片田地。quick快的；quicker更快的；quickest最快的；quickly快速地?？仗幮枰痹~修飾動詞moves，故選D。40．句意：如果我的鄰居種了壞玉米，那么異花傳粉將使我的玉米長得更糟。grow成長；grows成長，三單形式；togrow成長，不定式；grew成長，過去式。make…do…“讓……做……”，空處需要填寫動詞原形，故選A。41．句意：所以如果我想要種出好玉米，我就必須幫助我的鄰居。So所以；Because因為；But但是；And和。根據“Ifmyneighborsgrowbadcorn,thencross-pollination(異花傳粉)willmakemycorngrowworse.”可知，空前的句子是空后句子的原因。因為鄰居種了壞玉米就會導致自己的玉米長得不好，所以他必須要幫助鄰居。故選A。42．句意：這位農民對生活很了解。many許多，后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)；much許多，后接不可數(shù)名詞；alotof許多；lotsof許多。knowmuchabout“對……知道很多”，故選B。43．句意：如果他的鄰居的玉米長得不好，他的玉米不可能長得好。shouldn’tgrow不應該成長；mustn’tgrow禁止成長；needn’tgrow沒必要成長；can’tgrow不能成長。根據“Ifmyneighborsgrowbadcorn,thencross-pollination(異花傳粉)willmakemycorngrowworse.”可知，如果鄰居的玉米長得不好，農民的玉米根本不可能長好。故選D。44．句意：一個有意義的人生不是由我們能得到多少決定的，而是由我們能給予別人多少決定的。another另一個；theother另一個；others