江陰市南閘實驗學(xué)校2024-2025學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量調(diào)研

南閘實驗學(xué)校2024-2025學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量調(diào)研英語卷滿分100分時間60分鐘單項選擇（本大題共15分，每小題1分）1.---It'sgreatpitythatDavidfailedtheEnglishexamagain.---We'dbettertakepityonhimandhelphiminsteadoflaughingathim.A．/;aB．/;theC.a;/D.the;a2.—Mum,Idon’tquiteunderstandWarAndPeace.—Dear,don’tworry._________timegoesby,youwillgettoknowit.A.Since B.As C.While D.Until3.Theworld_______notbereadyforme，butreadyornot，Iamherenow．A．may B．needC．should D．must4.—Doyoueatmeateveryday?—No,_____atall.Ibecameavegetarian(素食主義者)threeyearsago.A.Little B.few C.nothing D.none5.TomisabigfanofChinesekungfu.,heiscrazyaboutBeijingOpera.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Otherwise6.Wildanimalsareindanger.Wearingclothesmadeoffurisa.A.ResultB.shameC.cultureD.secret7.Doctorssayeatingtoomuchsaltcan_________somehealthproblems.A.leadto B.standfor C.workout D.careabout8.Thegovernmentisbuildingsomediningroomstohealthierandnicerdishesforoldpeople.A.ProvideB.preventC.protectD.pull9.Thedoctordideverythinghecould_________thesickpeople.A.SaveB.tosaveC.savingD.saved10.40%ofthestudents_______goingtohavelunchinthatrestaurant,butthereilittlefood______.A.is;leftB.is;leavingC.are;leftD.are;leaving11.—Mygrandmotheralwaysforgetswhereherkeysare.—Well,it’struethatsomeoldpeoplehaveapoor_______.A.life B.body C.heart D.memory12.—Jenny,howwasyourtriptoLondon?—__!Ilostmyway,andthenmybag.A.Perfect B.Awful C.Exciting D.Boring13.—WeChat(微信)reallyinfluences(影響)people’slife.—_____.It’seasierforustomakefriendswithothers.A.MainlyB.Exactly C.Nearly D.Suddenly14.Cindyworkedveryhardatallherlessons.,shebecamethetopstudentinherclass.A.Inorderto B.Forexample C.Asusual D.Asaresult—HowaboutgoingtothelibrarythisSaturdayafternoon?—____.Readingismyfavourite.A.Areyoukidding? B.Yougotmethere.C.Don’tyouknow? D.Youreadmymind.二、完形填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)WhenIwasyoung,Ihatedtobecalleduponinclass.Ialways16tositatthebackoftheclassroom.Thischangedwhenateacheradvisedmetojointhebasketballteam.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwasa17ideabecauseIdidn’thaveagoodsenseofbalance(平衡).Also,Icouldn’trunas18astheothersontheteamandtheywouldwaitforme.Iftheteacherdidn’tkeeptellingme“goingforit”,Iwouldneverdecidetotry.Givingatrywasonlythe19!Whenthepracticebegan,Ididn’tevenknowtherulesofthegame.SometimesIwouldtakeashot(投籃)atthewrongdirection(方向)—whichmademefeelreally20.However,Iwasn’ttheonlyonenewatthegames,21Idecidedtodomybestateachpracticelesson.Ipractisedandpractised.SoonIknewthe22andthemoves.Beingpartofateamwasfunandexciting.Astimewentby,Ilearned23toplaywellinateamandevenmadesomefriendsinthegame.Withmyhardwork,moresupportcomesfromteachersandclassmates.Iamawayfrom“24”atthebackoftheclassroom.Iputupmyhand—evenwhenIamsometimesnot100percent25abouttheanswer.Ialwaysaskmyself,“Whynotgiveitatry?”16.A.chose B.forgot C.had D.learned17.A.rare B.crazy C.correct D.useful18.A.far B.fast C.slowly D.easily19.A.end B.rest C.start D.dream20.A.wonderful B.shameful C.hopeful D.helpful21.A.or B.so C.but D.because22.A.styles B.forms C.rules D.records23.A.where B.when C.why D.how24.A.hiding B.talking C.playing D.sleeping25.A.sure B.clear C.happy D.afraid三、閱讀理解（本大題共20分，每小題2分）AIfwindhadcolors,theworldwouldbemorebeautifulandlively.Ifitmatchedwiththenaturalscene,itwouldbethemostbeautifulpicture.Ifwindhadcolors,inspringitshouldbegreen.Flowerscomeoutinspring.Whengreenwindblewaround,alltheflowersseemedtobesurroundedbygreenleaves.Howbeautifulitis!Thewindinsummershouldbelightblue,becauseitistoohot.Whenthelightbluewindblewover,youwouldseemtobeinaswimmingpool.Howcool!Thewindinautumnshouldbegoldenbecauseautumnistheharvesttime,andgoldencolormakesushaveharvestfeelings.Thewindinwintershouldbelightyellow.Whenlightyellowwindblewonwhitesnow,itwasverywarm.Ifwindhadcolors,theworldwouldbemorecolorful.Ifwindhadcolors,whichcolorwoulditbeinwinter?A．Green B．Golden C．Lightblue D．Lightyellow27.Thepassageiswrittenintheorder(順序)of________.A．space B．time C．persons D．ideas28.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthepassage?A．Culture. B．Travel. C．Science(科學(xué)). D．Story.BEmmalookedsadlyoutofthewindowofthebus.Only50milesoutsidetownwasthefarmwhereshegrewup.Shethoughtaboutthefarmallthetime,especiallytheanimals.Whenherfamilysoldthefarmandmovedtonearbytown,Emmawasexcited.Butwhenshegottothenewschool,shefeltoutofplace.Shehadfewclassmatestotalkto.Thebuscametoastop.“WelcometotheNatureCenter,”herteachersaid.“Aguidewilltellussomethingabouttheanimals,andthenyou’llhelptofeedthebabysquirrels.Now,Iwanteveryonetofindapartner(伙伴).Emmadidn’thaveanyfriendsyet.Whowouldbeherpartner?EmmagotclosetoJulia,atalkativeandoutgoinggirl.“CouldIbeyourpartner?”Emmaaskeduncertainly.“Sure,”saidJuliawarmly.Together,thegirlswalkedintothecenter.Aftertheguide’sintroductiontotheanimals,akeepershowedthemhowtoholdthebottleofmilkforbabysquirrels.Thenthegirlsstartedtofeedtheirownbabysquirrels.Afterthebabiesfinishedeating,thekeeperasked,“Wouldyouliketohelpfeedtheadultsquirrels,too?”Emmawasquicktovolunteer,butwhenthekeeperopenedthefirstcage,asquirrelinsidejumpedout.Emmawascalm,heldoutherhand,madequietsounds,andthenquicklygotit.“Wow!Youaresobrave!”Juliasaid.“You’realwayssoquiet.Ithoughtyouwereafraidofeverything.”“Iknowthatwehavetostaycalmwhenanimalsareafraidorexcited.”ThekeepernoddedinagreementandaskedEmma,“Wouldyouliketovolunteertohelpoutwiththeanimalsatthecenter?”“Cool!Iwouldlovetoworkhere!That’sagreatchance!”Emmarepliedcheerfully.Thatafternoon,inthebusonthewaybacktoschool,EmmasatnexttoJulia,hernewfriend.Thefeelingofhappinesswashedoverher.HowdidEmmafeelwhenshegottothenewschool?Lonelyandsad. B.ProudandlonelyC.Excitedbutsad. D.Warmbutnervous30.WhatprobablyhelpEmmastaycalmwhenthesquirreljumpedout?Herdecisiontoprotectherfriend. B.Herknowledgefromherclassmates.Herexperiencewithanimalsonthefarm.D.Hercloserelationshipwiththesquirrel.31. Onthewaybacktoschool,Emmafelthappybecause________.theteacherpraisedherforbeingbraveshecouldeasilycatchthebabysquirrelshereturnedtothefarmandsawanimalsagainshecouldcareforanimalsagainandmadeafriendCSoapysatonaseatinMadisonSquare,NewYork,andlookedupatthesky.Adeadleaffellontohisarm.Winterwascoming,andSoapyknewthathemustmakehisplans.Helikedlifeinanice,warmprison(監(jiān)獄),withfoodandgoodfriends.Thiswashowheusuallyspenthiswinters.Andnowitwastime,becauseatnightonhisseatinthesquare,threenewspapersdidnotkeepoutthecold.SoSoapybegantotryhisfirstplan.Hestoppedinfrontofashopwindowandlookedatit.Itwasniceandbright,andeverybodyinthestreetcouldseehim.Slowlyandcarefullyhepickedupastoneandthrewitatthewindow.Theglassbrokewithaloudnoise.PeopleranroundthecornerandSoapywas________,becausethemaninfrontofhimwasapoliceman.Soapydidnotmove.Hestoodtherewithhishandsinhispockets,andhesmiled.“I’llsoonbeinprisonnow.”hethought.ThepolicemancameuptoSoapy.“Whodidthat?”heasked.“Idid.”Soapyanswered.Butthepolicemanknewthatpeoplewhobrokewindowsdidn’tstoptotalktothepoliceman,soheleft.“Whatwaswrongwiththepoliceman?”Soapywasreallyunhappynow.But,justthen,hesawafatmanwithanexpensiveumbrellainsideanothershop.Themanputhisumbrelladownnearthedoor,andsmokedthere.Soapywentintotheshop,pickeduptheumbrella,andhebegantowalkawayslowly.Themancamequicklyafterhim.“That’smyumbrella.”hesaidaloud.“Oh,isit?Thenwhydon’tyoucallapoliceman?Callapoliceman!Look!Thereisoneonthecorner.”Soapyshouted.Thefatmanlookedembarrassed.“Well,youknow,maybeImadeamistake.Itookitfromarestaurantthismorning.Ifit’syours,well,I’mverysorry…”“Ofcourseit’smyumbrella.”Soapysaid.Soapywasreallyangrynow.Hethrewtheumbrellaaway.Whoreallyownedtheexpensiveumbrella?A．Soapy. B．Thefatman. C．Thepoliceman. D．Someoneelse.33.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeputin________?A．a(chǎn)ngry B．happy C．worried D．surprised34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“embarrassed”meaninthepassage?A．得意的 B．憤怒的 C．尷尬的 D．驚訝的35.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassageaboutSoapy?A．Hewouldtrytogetintoprisonagain. B．Helikedlifeinaniceandwarmprison.C．Hewouldgethelpfromthepoliceman. D．Helikedwinterbestamongfourseasons.七選五（本大題共5分，每小題1分）閱讀下面短文，從短文所給的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項（選項中有兩項是多余選項）Diana:WelcometoTeensTalk.36_Mary,what’syourdreamjob?Mary:Iwanttobeapilot(飛行員)becausethejobhasaspecialplaceinmyheart.Myfatherisagreatpilot.Hepractiseshardtoperfecthisskillsofflyingdifferentplanes.Heisbusy,buthekeepslearningandhasevengotadoctor’sdegree(學(xué)位).He’smyhero!37Diana:That’sthespirit(精神)..Whataboutyou,Cindy?Cindy:I’vealwayswantedtoworkinanartmuseumsinceIvisitedtheLouvreMuseumin2018.38.Iwrotesixarticlesaboutitlastyear.Diana:39Leo,youplantobeamusician,don’tyou?Leo:Yes.Forme,musicisawaytoshowmyfeelings.IwritedownwhatIseeorfeelinmydailylife.EverySunday,Iputmyideastomusic.40.Diana:SurelyyouwillbeagoodmusicianA.IA.IbelieveIcanbesomeonelikehim.B.Todaylet’sdiscussteenagers’interestsandhobbies.C.AndIspendhourssingingmynewsongsandplayingthepiano.D.IwassoamazedbythecollectionsthatIstartedstudyingarthistory.E.However,Ihavelittletimetopracticeit.F.Great!Youworktowardsyourdreamatsuchanearlyage.G.Todaywe’lltalkaboutteenagers’dreamjobs.詞匯(本大題共10小題；每小題1分，共10分)41.----I’llgiveyouakey,soyou’llbe_______(自由的)tocomeandgoasyoulike.----Thatwouldbenice.Thankyou.42.Everyoneshouldacttoprotectthe_________(野生的)animals.43.Beforeyouhandinexampapers,pleaselook________(從頭至尾)allyouranswers.44.Thetemperature__________(下降)again.Theriversandlakeswerefrozen.45.Inordertobe______________(完美的),youneedenoughpractice.46.Ifyoucangoclosertothebirds,youcan___________(easy)watchthem.47.Ioftengoclimbingtoenjoythebeautyofthe___________(nature)world.48.It’sagreatpitythatwemissedthe_____________(begin)ofthemovie.49.“Don’tforgettowritedownyour__________(地址)”,Mr.Litoldhisson.50.Thetwinsreallyenjoyed__________(they)attheirbirthdayparty.動詞填空(本大題共10小題；每小題1分，共10分)51.It'sapitythathe(notattend)mybirthdaypartythiscomingSaturday.52.53.（save)energy，weshouldtakepublictransport,suchasbuses.54.I（sell)everythingexceptmycartohelppeopleinneedlastyear.55.Isawthesmoke（rise）slowlyintotheclearblueskywhenIlefthome.56.57.58.59.60.Thewaterintheriver(smell)bad.Peoplemuststopthrowingdirtythingsintoit.七、完成句子（共10分，每小題0.5分）1.這個講座將會幫助我們理解健康飲食的重要性。Thetalkhelpus61626364healthydiet.2.戰(zhàn)爭是殘酷的，我們應(yīng)當(dāng)對身處危難中的孩子們心懷憐憫。Thewariscruel,weshould656667thechildrenindanger.3.我們將立刻采取行動預(yù)防流感，下課要開窗通風(fēng)。Weshould6869topreventflu(流感)atonce.Openthewindowstoairtheclassroom.4.為了不在森林里迷路，他隨身帶了張地圖。70717273getlostintheforest，hetookamapwithhim.5.事實上，老虎在野外正面臨一個更嚴(yán)重的問題。7475,tigersarefacingamoreseriousproblem767778.大熊貓主要以食竹子為生。Giantpandas79mainly80_bamboo.八、閱讀短文，回答問題（本大題共10分，每小題2分)Oneday,ayoungboynamedZhangLiangwaswalkingalongabridge.Hesawanoldmansittingthere.Oneoftheoldman’sshoeswasleftunderthebridge.“Gooverthereandgetmyshoe,youngboy!”theoldmanordered.ZhangLiangfeltsurprised,buthestillpickeditupfortheoldman.Theoldmansaid,“Fivedayslater,pleasecometomeetmeatthebridgeearlyinthemorning.”Fivedayslater,ZhangLiangwentthereaspromised.Buttheoldmancametherebeforehim.Theoldmangotangryabouthislazyhabit.ZhangLiangwasaskedtocomeagain.Thenextday,ZhangLiangarrivedearlierthanbefore.Buttheoldmanwasstillbeforehim.Theoldmanbecamemuchangrierandaskedhimtogetthereagainthenextmorning.Thistime,ZhangLiangarrivedatthebridgelateatnight.Hespentthewholenightthere.Whentheoldmancamethenextearlymorning,hewashappytofindZhangLiangthereearlierthanhim.TheoldmannoddedwithasmileandgaveZhangLiangavaluablebook.ZhangLiangreadthebookcarefullydayandnightandlearnedmanyskillsfromit.Manyyearslater,hebecameawisegeneral(將軍)andmadegreatachievements.81.WheredidZhangLianggetoneoftheoldman’s