2024-2025學(xué)年甘肅省平?jīng)鍪袥艽h第一中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期12月月考英語試卷

2024—2025學(xué)年甘肅省平?jīng)鍪袥艽h第一中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期12月月考英語試卷

一、聽力選擇題(★★)1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A．Inapark.B．Inazoo.C．Inapetstore.(★★)2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A．Apet.B．Birds.C．Aman.(★★)3.Whatisthewomanplanningtodonext?

A．Feedthedog.B．Takethedogtoahospital.C．Bringthedoghometorest.(★★)4.Whatisthewomantryingtodo?

A．Expressherthanks.B．Givesomeadvice.C．Invitethemantodinner.(★★)5.Whydidthemanbehavethisway?

A．Tosatisfythehostfamily.B．Toimprovehislifeskills.C．Toknowtheculturebetter.(★★★)聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。6.WhatdoesMiyakowanttodo?

A．Makeacall.B．Sendacard.C．Holdaparty.7.Whatisthemandoing?

A．Makinganapology.B．Givinganexplanation.C．Sharinganexperience.(★★★★)聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。8.HowwillChangkeepChinesetraditionsalivewhileinAmerica?

A．ByeatingChinesefood.B．BywatchingChinesemovies.C．BytalkingtoothersaboutChina.9.WhatwillChangdowhenfacingculturaldifferences?

A．Respectdifferentcultures.B．Insistonkeepingherowncustoms.C．Followthefashionsofforeigncountries.10.WhatcanwelearnaboutChang?

A．She’sworriedaboutthecultureshock.B．She’seagertoteachChineseinAmerica.C．Shelikesmakingfriendsfromaroundtheworld.(★★)聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。11.Whathappenedattheman’sdinnerwithhishostfamily?

A．Heforgottointroducehimself.B．Hecalledthehostbythewrongname.C．Hewhisperedtosomeone.12.Howdidthemandealwiththesituation?

A．Heapologizedforhisbehavior.B．Hesaidnothingaboutit.C．Hemadeajokeofhimself.13.Howdoesthewomansoundintheend?

A．Helpful.B．Embarrassed.C．Grateful.(★★)聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。14.Whatisprobablythewoman?

A．Ateacher.B．Ajournalist.C．Anathlete.15.WhatdoesVictorfinddifficultasamemberofthebasketballteam?

A．Adaptinghimselftotheintensetraining.B．Dealingwiththepressurefromthecoach.C．Regainingtheskillslearnedinhighschool.16.WhatdoesVictorsayabouttheplayersontheteam?

A．Theyareofthesameage.B．Theyaresimilarincharacter.C．Theyarefromdifferentcountries.17.HowdoesVictorfeelabouthisteamnow?

A．It’sabouttobreakup.B．It’sthebestinIndiana.C．It’sgettingstronger.(★★)聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。18.WhichoneisNOTthereasonforhugging?

A．Toshowone’slove.B．Tocomfortsomeone.C．Toidentifyanoldfriend.19.Inwhichcountrydopeopletoucheachothermostfrequently?

A．France.B．America.C．China.20.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?

A．Acomparisonbetweenthewestandtheeast.B．Peoplehugeachotherformanyreasons.C．TheFrenchisanationfondofhugging.二、閱讀理解(★★★)TheFourBestBooksforTeensof2021Trainingyourteentohavealoveofreadingcanopenthedoortoawholenewworld.Herearethebestbooksfortheteeninyourlife.TheStorySeedsPodcastForlazyreadersorthosewhoarecrazyaboutreading,trythisactivitybook.It’sknownfordifferentandaward-winningstoriesdreamedupbykids.Withthisbook,kidscanscanaQRcode(二維碼),listentoanonlineradio,andthenstarttheirveryowncreativejourney.TheHow-ToCookbookforTeensCookingisausefullifeskillandtonsoffunforteens.Thisbeginner-friendlybookispackedwith100simplerecipesinaneasy-to-followwaythatuseseveryday,affordableingredients(原料).Parentreviewerslovethatthisbookencouragesteenstocookandiswell-suitedforthemtodoitallbythemselves.The7HabitsofHighlyEffectiveTeensWithover3millioncopiessold,thisself-helpbookprovidesteenswithausefulroadmaptoachievegoalsanddreams.Madeformoderntimes,it’llarmteenswiththetoolstomakedifficultdecisionswhilebuildingfriendships,andmakingthoughtfulconnectionswithothers.TheHousconMangoStreetAclassicforgoodreason.Thisstoryisfreshforteenreaders.Themaincharacter,ayoungLatinagirlinChicago,isgrowingupinthis110bookand,likeyourownteen,isdecidingwhoandwhatshewillbecome.Interestingandinspiring,thisisatitlethatyourkidswillwanttoreadmorethanonce.21.Whichbookhelpsteenstopreparetheirownfood?

A．TheStorySeedsPodcastB．TheHouseonMangoStreetC．TheHow-ToCookbookforTeensD．TheHabitsofHighlyEffectiveTeens22.WhatcanteenslearnfromThe7HabitsofHighlyEffectiveTeens?

A．Toolstomakefriends.B．Strategicstosetgoals.C．Skillsofbodybuilding.D．Waysofmakingdecisions.23.Whomightthispassagebewrittenfor?

A．Teachers.B．Experts.C．Parents.D．Cooks.(★★★)Forthefirsttimeinitshistory,theInternationalOlympicCommitteehasallowedateamofrefugeestocompeteattheGames.Alloftheteam’smemberswereforcedtoleavetheirhomecountries.Nowthey’vecometogethertocompeteundertheOlympicflaginstead.MakingittotheOlympicsissomethingeighteen-year-oldswimmerYusrahasalwaysdreamedof.Butjustlastyear,shewasswimmingforherlife.SheandhersisterwereforcedtoleavetheirhomeinSyriabecauseofthewarthere.TheyweretryingtogettoGreeceinarubberdinghy(橡皮艇)witheighteenotherrefugees,whentheirboatbrokedownandbeganfillingwithwater.Mostofthepeopleonboardcouldn’tswim,sosheandhersisterjumpedintohelppushittoshore.Threehourslater,theymadeittosafety,andeventuallytoGermanyasrefugees.Refugeesarepeoplewhohavelefttheirhomecountrybecausetheirlivesarethreatenedbywar,badtreatmentorviolenceoftenbecauseoftheirrace,genderorbeliefs.Aroundtheworld,morethan60millionpeopleareinthissituation.Andsomeofthem,likeYusra,areeliteathleteswhohavetrainedalltheirlivestocompeteatthehighestlevel,onlytohavethatchancetakenaway.Now,ateamoften,includingswimmers,runners,andjudokasfromSyria,SouthSudan,EthiopiaandCongohavebeengiventhechancetocompeteattheGamesundertheOlympicflag.They’vealsobeengiventheirowncoaches,officials,uniformsandachef,allpaidforbytheIOC.Andinthepastfewmonthsthey’vebeentraininghard.TheIOCsaysitwantstheteamtoinspireandgivehopetootherrefugees,anddrawattentiontotheissuesmillionsofotheraroundtheworldarefacing.Andtheseguyssaytheyareuptothetaskwhethertheywingoldornot.“Theserefugeeathleteswillshowtheworldthatdespitetheunimaginabletragediesthattheyhavefaced,anyonecancontributetosocietythroughtheirtalent,skillsandstrengthofthehumanspirit,”thestatementcontinues.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?

A．Shetrainedallherlife.B．Sheswamforthegloryoflife.C．Sheswamtoescapebeingdrowned.D．Sheswamtoescapefromotherrefugees.25.WheredoYusraandhersisterliveasrefugeesnow?

A．SyriaB．GermanyC．CongoD．Ethiopia26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonwhytherefugeesarethreatenedtotheircountry?

A．RaceB．ViolenceC．ReligionD．Nationality27.TheIOCallowedateamofrefugeestocompleteintheOlympicGamesinorderto________.

A．helptherefugeestofulfilltheirdreamsofwinningtheOlympicgoldmedal.B．offertherefugeesachancetoearnbreadbythemselves.C．lightacandleofhopeforalltherefugeesintheworld.D．cursethedarknessofthesocietybyforcingthemtopayattentiontothelifeofrefugees.(★★★)About10percentofpublicschoolstudentsintheUnitedStateslearnEnglishasasecondlanguage.Insomestates,thatnumberismuchhigher.AboutfivemillionstudentsinthecountryareconsideredEnglishlanguagelearners,orELLs.Suchstudentsarethefast-growinggroupintheUSpublicschools.ThemostcommonlyfirstspokenlanguagesamongELLsinAmericaareSpanish,Arabic,Chinese,HaitianCreoleandVietnamese.Speakersofthosefivelanguagesmakeup92percentofallELLsincludedinthereport.Englishlanguagelearnerscanchooseoneofseveralkindso1program.Therearesomeprograms,inwhichstudentsaremostlytaughtintheirnativelanguage.Andthereareotherprograms,whichofferstudentsalmostallclassroomteachinginEnglish.However,Thesekindsofprogramsdonotalwaysallowstudentstowriteandreadintheirnativelanguage.Therearealsoso-calledbilingualprograms.Theseprogramsofferteachingintwolanguages-Englishandanotherlanguage.ResearchhasshownthatEnglishlanguagelearnersdobestinbilingualprograms,especiallyifthesecondlanguageistheirnativelanguage.Thelackofhigh-qualitybilingualprogramsisclear.Nationally,about83percentofstudentscompletetheirhighschooleducation.Butthegraduationrate(比率)amongEnglishlanguagelearnersisfarlower65percent.Schoolsystemsacrossthecountrysometimeslookforbilingualeducatorsinternationally.Buteducationexpertssaytherearewaysforstatestofindandtrainnewteachersintheirownareas.Thisspring,Americacameupwithalistof“growyourown”rulesforschoolsandstatestofollow.Itadvisedstatestoofferaseriesofwaysforbilingualteachers.Italsosuggestedtrainingbilingualteachersintheirownareaseveniftheydonothaveacollegedegree.28.WhatcanwelearnaboutEnglishfromparagraph1?

A．Itisdifficultformoststudents.B．ItispopularasasecondlanguageinAmericanpublicschools.C．Itiseasyforforeignstudents.D．Itisnotwelcomebypublicschoolstudents.29.HowmanytypesofprogramsforEnglishlanguagelearnersarementionedinthetext?

A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bilingual”inparagraph4mean?

A．Learningonelanguage.B．Usingtwolanguages.C．National.D．International.31.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?

A．Aneducationalmagazine.B．Amathspaper.C．Adiary.D．a(chǎn)storybook.(★★★)LivingontheFloridaEmeraldCoast,peopleviewahurricaneasacommonthing.Soitisnotunusualforafamilytohaveseveralfullgascansandbottledwaterstoredintheirhousesallsummer.Thoughunwillingtoevacuatefromahurricane,onSeptember15,myfamilywasforcedtoleaveourhomeformygrandfather'shouseseveralmilesaway.WespenttheearlypartofthateveningwatchingthehurricanedrawcloserontheWeatherChannel.Aroundnineo'clock,aloudsoundshookthehouse,turnedovertheroofandcarrieditoff.Sooncameanindoorrainstorm.Realizingthedamage,mygrandfatherbegantobeafraid.Thestormhadstarted,buthestillranoutintotheheavyrainandwindtoseehowmuchoftheroofwasleft.Wegothimbackinside.Ihadneverseenhimsoscared.Momfinallyaskedhimtoliedowninhisroom.Theleakhadprogressedrapidly.Itsoonbecamearaceagainsttimetoprotectwhatwassaved.Somepeoplemaythinkitnecessarytosavematerialthings,butIhopedtosavethoseitemswithemotionalvalue,suchasthephotos.Istillfearedthestorm,butImorefearedtheinfluenceitbrought.Thenextmorning,itstartedtoclearup.Thankfully,myfamilyweatheredthestorm,thoughthesamecouldnotbesaidforthehouse.Onlythewoodenbeamsremained,butinsidemanyofhisthingsweresafe.MymomandIhadworkedtirelesslythroughthenight.Itwaslate,butwewerestillunwillingtogotobed.Wediscussedtherebuildingofthehouse.Underthebeautifulsky,wesuggestedlookingaftermygrandfathermoreofteninthefuture.Afterthisdisaster,Irealizedthetruththatthehurricaneitselfwasnotsoterribleifwelovedeachother.32.Whydothepeoplestorefullgascansandbottledwater?

A．Tosavemuchmoney.B．Towatchahurricaneeasily.C．Toprotecttheirhouseswell.D．Tobepreparedforhurricanes.33.Howdidtheauthor'sgrandfatherfeelduringthehurricane?

A．Frightened.B．Surprised.C．Calm.D．Angry.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"weathered"inparagraph5mean?

A．Preparedwellfor.B．Waitedpatientlyfor.C．Camesafelythrough.D．Sufferedseriouslyfrom.35.Whatmaytheauthorlearnfromtheexperience?

A．Familyloveispowerful.B．Takethingsastheycome.C．Goodhealthisoverwealth.D．Losttimeisneverfoundagain.(★★★)Colorisfundamentalinhomedesign—somethingyou’llalwayshaveineveryroom.Agraspofhowtomanagecolorinyourspacesisoneofthefirststepstocreatingroomsyou’lllovetolivein.Doyouwantaroomthat’sfulloflife?Professional?Orareyoujustlookingforaplacetorelaxafteralongday?36,coloristhekeytomakingaroomfeelthewayyouwantittofeel.Overtheyears,therehavebeenanumberofdifferenttechniquestohelpdesignersapproachthisimportantpoint.37,theycangetalittlecomplex.Butgoodnewsisthatthere’rereallyonlythreekindsofdecisionsyouneedtomakeaboutcolorinyourhome:thesmallones,themediumones,andthelargeones.38.They’rethelittlespotsofcolorlikethrowpillows,mirrorsandbasketsthatmostofususetoaddvisualinteresttoourrooms.Lesstiringthanpaintingyourwallsandlessexpensivethanbuyingacolorfulsofa,smallcolorchoicesbringwiththemthesignificantbenefitofbeingeasilychangeable.Mediumcolorchoicesaregenerallyfurniturepiecessuchassofas,dinnertablesorbookshelves.39.Theyrequireabiggercommitmentthansmallerones,andtheyhaveamorepowerfuleffectonthefeelingofaspace.Thelargecolordecisionsinyourroomsconcernthewalls,ceilings,andfloors.Whetheryou’relookingatwallpaperorpaint,thetime,effortandrelativeexpenseputintoitaresignificant.40.

A．WhileallofthemareusefulB．Whateveryou’relookingforC．Ifyou’reexperimentingwithacolorD．Smallcolorchoicesaretheoneswe’remostfamiliarwithE．It’snotreallyagoodideatousetoomanysmallcolorpiecesF．Soitpaystobesure,becauseyouwanttogetitrightthefirsttimeG．Colorchoicesinthisrangeareastepupfromthesmallonesintwomajorways三、完形填空(★★★)AgnesLloyd’s70thbirthdaycame,butthedaywentnormally.Herhusband_______manyyearsago.Shehadnotheardfromherchildrenforalongtime,whichwas_______.Thelastbellofthedayrang.Shepickedupher_______andwalkedtowardshercarplanningtobuyherselfachocolatedessertalthoughherdoctorsdon’t_______itforherage.Butwhocares?Itwasherbirthday,andshe_______it.Thethoughtmadehersmileasshe_______hercarwhenasudden“MRS.LLOYD!”_______her.Agnesdroppedherpurseontotheground.Shelookedaroundandwas_______bywhatshesaw.Herstudentswerestandingtherecarryingbirthdaysigns.Shehadn’t_______theyhadpreparedsuchasurpriseforher.HerstudentChristiancameover,pickingupherpurse,and________hertotherestastheyallstartedsingingHappyBirthday.Asthesongcontinued,tears________inhereyes.Astheyfinishedthesong,smallpiecesofcolouredpaperbeganflyingallovertheplace________.Butthatwasn’tthebestpart.Someofthestudentspartedandherthreechildrensteppedoutholdingabirthdaycakewithtwo________thatformedthenumber70.“Happybirthday.Mom!”Theyexclaimedtogether,andthat’swhenAgneslosther________forthefirsttime.Don’tforgetyourparents,________yourlifegetsbusy.Weneedtoactandremindthemthattheyareloved.41.A．showedupB．setoutC．fellillD．passedaway42.A．worryingB．depressingC．surprisingD．puzzling43.A．purseB．bookC．chairD．food44.A．recognizeB．a(chǎn)dmireC．demandD．recommend45.A．promisedB．ignoredC．deservedD．permitted46.A．a(chǎn)pproachedB．discoveredC．startedD．touched47.A．movedB．frightenedC．delightedD．satisfied48.A．disturbedB．inspiredC．a(chǎn)musedD．shocked49.A．mentionedB．realizedC．doubtedD．a(chǎn)dmitted50.A．followedB．invitedC．guidedD．introduced51.A．gatheredB．driedC．disappearedD．remained52.A．graduallyB．frequentlyC．secretlyD．suddenly53.A．presentsB．flowersC．candlesD．cards54.A．strengthB．enthusiasmC．calmnessD．interest55.A．a(chǎn)sifB．evenifC．sothatD．nowthat四、單詞拼寫(★)56.Youshouldputyoure_______intoyourstudy.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)(★★★)57.Nowadays,anincreasingnumberofmiddleschoolstudentsaregettings________intheirstudywithsomanytasks.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)(★★)58.Shewasalwaysencouragedtoswimtobuildupthes________ofhermuscles.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)(★)59.Hegotani________tohisbackwhenhefelloffhishorse.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)(★)60.Ifeelgreatlyh________tobechosenasavolunteer.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)(★★)61.Itwashiscarelessnessthatcausedhisf_______thistime.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)(★★)62.B________himselfinreadingnovels,hedidn'tnoticemeentertheroom.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)(★★)63.Firemenwerecalledouttor________amantrappedintheriver.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)(★★)64.Readingbooksabouttraditionalculturecanhaveagoode________onthechildren.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)(★★★)65.Theheadmasterwilld_________aspeechintheopeningceremony.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)(★★)66.Lastmonth,afloods________thetown,damagingalotofbuildings.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)(★★★)67.Whenhewasonlyaboy,hewasexpectedtobecomeaworld__________(冠軍)byhiscoachandparents.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)(★)68.He________(假裝)tobereadingwhentheteacherpassedbythewindow.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)(★★★)69.Iwassoanxiousthatmythroatwasdry,butmypalmswere__________(出汗).(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)(★★)70.Thereisintense________(競爭)betweenschoolstoattractstudents.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）(★)71.Firm________(決心)movesmountains.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)(★★★)72.Hewasspeakingtoan________(聽眾)ofstudentsatt