PEP高中二年級英語真題【答案和解析】

PEP高中二年級英語真題【答案和解析】

1.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Ihaveseenheryesterday.B.Iseenheryesterday.C.Ihavesawheryesterday.D.Isawheryesterday.2.Ifshe______(study)harderlastyear,she______(pass)theexameasily.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisusingthecorrectformoftheword“good”?A.Sheisthemoregoodstudentintheclass.B.Sheisthebeststudentintheclass.C.Sheisbetterstudentintheclass.D.Sheisthegoodeststudentintheclass.4.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"much"?A.Ihavemuchfriends.B.Ihavemanyfriends.C.Ihavemuchmoney.D.Ihavemanymoney.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"enough"correctly?A.Heisenoughstrongtoliftthebox.B.Heisstrongenoughtoliftthebox.C.Heenoughisstrongtoliftthebox.D.Enoughheisstrongtoliftthebox.6.WhenI__________(wake)upthismorning,I__________(realize)I__________(forget)tosetmyalarmI__________(rush)togetreadyand__________(arrive)atschooljustintimeforthebell.7.I______(be)sotiredyesterdaybecauseI______(stay)uptoolatethenightbeforeI______(try)totakeanapintheafternoon,butI______(not/sleep)wellLater,I______(decide)togoforawalk,andthefreshair______(make)mefeelmuchbetter.8.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpasttense?A.Heisgoingtoschoolyesterday.B.Hewasgoingtoschoolyesterday.C.Hegoestoschoolyesterday.D.Hewenttoschoolyesterday.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"He______tothestoreeverySaturday."A.goB.goesC.goneD.going10.LastSunday,myfamilyandI__________(1)(go)tothezoo.We__________(2)(arrive)earlybecausewe__________(3)(want)toseetheanimalsbeforeit__________(4)(get)toocrowded.First,we__________(5)(see)thelions.They__________(6)(sleep)underatree.Then,we__________(7)(visit)themonkeys.They__________(8)(play)witheachotherand__________(9)(eat)bananas.Afterthat,we__________(10)(take)aboatrideonthelake.Mylittlebrother__________(11)(love)thezoo,andhe__________(12)(ask)ifwecouldgoagainnextweek.11.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"since"?A.Ihaveknownhimsincethreeyears.B.Ihaveknownhimsince2010.C.Ihaveknownhimforsincethreeyears.D.Ihaveknownhimfor2010.12.Whattime__________yougotobed?A.doB.doesC.areD.is13.Whichsentenceiscorrectinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasgoingtoschoolwhenitstartedraining.B.Iisgoingtoschoolwhenitstartedraining.C.Iamgoingtoschoolwhenitstartedraining.D.Igoingtoschoolwhenitstartedraining.14.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective"good"?A.GooderB.MoregoodC.BetterD.Best15.I__________(study)Englishforfiveyearsnow,butI__________(not/know)alltherulesyet.Yesterday,I__________(have)aconversationwithmyteacher,andshe__________(help)meunderstandsomedifficultgrammarpoints.I__________(think)Iamgettingbetteratspeaking,butIstillneedmorepractice.16.Choosethecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence:Theteacher_______thestudentscarefully.A.watchB.watchesC.iswatchingD.watched17.EverytimeI__________(1)(go)tothebeach,I__________(2)(enjoy)swimmingintheocean.Thewater__________(3)(be)alwayswarm,andthesand__________(4)(feel)softundermyfeet.I__________(5)(look)forwardtovisitingagainthissummer.Thistime,myfriendLucy__________(6)(come)withme,andwe__________(7)(have)agreattimetogether.18.Myparents__________(never,travel)abroadbefore,butthissummerthey__________(plan)tovisitJapanThey__________(be)veryexcitedaboutthetrip.19.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:Theteacher_______atesttomorrow.A.givesB.isgivingC.gaveD.willgive20.MybrotherandI__________(be)goodfriendssincewe__________(be)veryyoung.We__________(play)togethereverydaywhenwe__________(grow)up.Now,althoughwe__________(not/spend)asmuchtimetogetherasbefore,westill__________(talk)toeachotheroften.I__________(be)soluckytohavesuchagreatbrother.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Heisplayingsoccernow.B.Heplayssoccereveryday.C.Heplayedsocceryesterday.D.Hewillplaysoccertomorrow.22.B:Great!I__________(10)tobuythem.23.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______anewbookyesterday.A.buyB.willbuyC.boughtD.ambuying24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillmeetyoutomorrow.B.Imetyouyesterday.C.Iammeetingyoutomorrow.D.Ihavemetyouyesterday.25.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:He_______intheparkwhenIsawhim.A.listensB.listenedC.waslisteningD.listening26.Choosethecorrectarticle:“Sheis__________honestgirl.”A.aB.anC.theD.noarticle27.I______(be)reallytiredlastnight,butI______(not/go)tobedearlyInstead,I______(stay)uplatetofinishmyhomeworkI______(wish)I______(go)tobedearlierbecauseI______(feel)verytiredthismorning.28.Whichsentenceisinthepastperfecttense?A.ShehadalreadyleftwhenIarrived.B.ShealreadyleftwhenIarrived.C.ShehasleftwhenIarrived.D.SheleftwhenIarrived.29.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses“thereis”inanegativesentence?A.Thereisn’tanybooksontheshelf.B.Therearen’tanybooksontheshelf.C.Thereisnobooksontheshelf.D.Thereisnobookontheshelf.30.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iameatinglunch.B.Ieatlunchat12:00.C.Iwilleatlunchat12:00.D.Iatelunchat12:00.31.Choosethecorrectsentencethatusesthepastperfecttense.A.Bythetimewearrived,theyhadleft.B.Bythetimewearrived,theyleave.C.Bythetimewearrived,theywereleaving.D.Bythetimewearrived,theyleave.32.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorderinaquestion?A.Whereyouarefrom?B.Whereareyoufrom?C.Arewhereyoufrom?D.Whereyoufromare?33.Whichwordmeans"tomakesomethinglessserious"?A.ImproveB.LessenC.IncreaseD.Expand34.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthefuturetense?A.Iambegoingtothestoretomorrow.B.Iwillgoingtothestoretomorrow.C.Iwillbegoingtothestoretomorrow.D.Iamgoingtothestoretomorrow.35.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Ireadabookeveryday.B.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.C.Iamreadingabookrightnow.D.IreadbookswhenIhavetime.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorderinaquestion?A.Doyoulikepizza?B.Youdolikepizza?C.Likeyoupizzado?D.Pizzadoyoulike?37.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses“l(fā)ittle”correctly?A.Ihavelittlefriends.B.Ihavealittlefriends.C.Ihavefewfriends.D.Ihaveafewfriends.38.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectcomparativeformof"fast"?A.Herunsmorefasterthanme.B.Herunsfastestthanme.C.Herunsfasterthanme.D.Herunsthefastestthanme.39.I__________(1)tovisitmygrandmotherthisweekend.She__________(2)metocomeandstayforafewdays.We__________(3)togetherlastsummerandI__________(4)agreattime.I__________(5)togoagainthisweekend.40.Lastsummer,we__________(1)atriptothezoo.We__________(2)manyanimals.Thelions__________(3)sleeping,andthemonkeys__________(4)jumpingaround.Mybrother__________(5)apictureoftheelephant,andI__________(6)somephotosofthetiger.Afterthat,we__________(7)tothegiftshopand__________(8)somesouvenirs.We__________(9)homeintheafternoon,andwe__________(10)veryhappy.41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctlytoshowexcess?A.Thisboxistooheavyformetolift.B.Thisboxisheavytooformetolift.C.Thisboxtooisheavyformetolift.D.Thisboxisformetooheavytolift.42.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:Mybrother__________asoccermatchthisafternoon.A.watchB.watchesC.iswatchingD.watched43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Sheenjoystoreadbooks.B.Sheenjoysreadingbooks.C.Sheenjoysreadbooks.D.Sheenjoysbooksreading.44.Bythetimewe__________(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(already,leave).We__________(feel)disappointedbecausewe__________(miss)it.We__________(look)atthescheduleand__________(see)thatthenexttrain__________(be)in30minutes.Whilewe__________(wait),we__________(buy)somesnacksand__________(sit)onthebench.Whenthetrain__________(finally,arrive),we__________(get)onquickly.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”inthepasttenseforasingularsubject?A.Iwasgoingtothestore.B.Hewereplayingfootball.C.Sheamstudyingmath.D.Theywashappy.46.Whichsentenceisinthepastsimpletense?A.Iwillplaybasketballtomorrow.B.Iplayedbasketballyesterday.C.Iamplayingbasketballrightnow.D.Iplaybasketballeveryweekend.47.Theteacher__________(ask)ustocompletetheassignmentbeforenextMondayIfwe__________(finish)itearly,we__________(have)morefreetimeforotheractivities.48.Whatisthecorrectcomparativeformof"big"?A.biggerB.bigerC.mostbigD.morebigger49.Whatisthepasttenseof"take"?A.TakenB.TookC.TakingD.Takes50.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"would"?A.Iwouldlikeacupoftea.B.Iwouldlikesacupoftea.C.Iwouldlikeacupofteas.D.Iwouldlikecupoftea.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：D.Isawheryesterday.

解釋："Saw"isthepasttenseof"see,"andwedonotusethepresentperfecttensewhenspecifyingatimeinthepast.第2題

答案：hadstudied,wouldhavepassed

解釋：這是第三類條件句，表示與過去事實相反的假設，使用過去完成時和“wouldhave+過去分詞”。第3題

答案：B.Sheisthebeststudentintheclass.

解釋："Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good,"usedtodescribethebestofallstudents.第4題

答案：C.Ihavemuchmoney.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money."第5題

答案：B.Heisstrongenoughtoliftthebox.

解釋："Enough"comesaftertheadjectivewhenusedtoindicatethatsomethingissufficient.第6題

答案：woke,realized,hadforgotten,rushed,arrived

解釋：本題考察了過去完成時和過去時的使用。描述在過去某一時刻之前已經發(fā)生的動作使用過去完成時（hadforgotten）。描述其他過去發(fā)生的動作使用過去時（woke,realized,rushed,arrived）。第7題

答案：was,hadstayed,tried,didn’tsleep,decided,made

解釋：本題結合了過去時和過去完成時，描述了疲倦的原因和解決方法。第8題

答案：D.Hewenttoschoolyesterday.

解釋："Went"isthecorrectpasttenseof"go,"andweusethesimplepasttenseforeventsthathappenedinthepast.第9題

答案：B.goes

解釋：Theverb"go"isinthepresentsimpletenseandneedsthethirdpersonsingularform"goes"whenthesubjectis"he."第10題

答案：1.went2.arrived3.wanted4.got5.saw6.weresleeping7.visited8.wereplaying9.wereeating10.took11.loved12.asked

解釋："went","arrived","wanted",和"saw"是過去時，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。-"weresleeping","wereplaying","wereeating"是過去進行時，表示當時動物們正在進行的動作。-"loved"和"asked"是過去時，表示小弟弟對動物園的喜愛和提問。第11題

答案：B.Ihaveknownhimsince2010.

解釋："Since"isusedforaspecificpointintime(likeayearordate),while"for"isusedwithaperiodoftime.第12題

答案：B.does

解釋：Thesubject"you"requires"does"forpresentsimplequestions.第13題

答案：A.Iwasgoingtoschoolwhenitstartedraining.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were+verb+-ing."第14題

答案：C.Better

解釋："Better"isthecomparativeformof"good."第15題

答案：1.havebeenstudying2.donotknow3.had4.helped5.think

解釋：“havebeenstudying”是現在完成進行時，表示從過去到現在的持續(xù)動作。-“donotknow”是一般現在時，表示目前的事實。-“had”是過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。-“helped”是過去式，表示過去某一時刻的行為。-“think”是一般現在時，表示當前的想法。第16題

答案：B.watches

解釋：Thesubject"teacher"issingular,sotheverb"watches"isusedinthepresentsimpletense.第17題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.go—一般現在時，表示習慣性動作。2.enjoy—一般現在時，表示喜歡的活動。3.is—一般現在時，表示常態(tài)或事實。4.feels—一般現在時，描述感官體驗。5.amlooking—現在進行時，表示目前的期盼。6.willcome—一般將來時，表示未來的動作。7.willhave—一般將來時，表示未來的計劃或預測。第18題

答案：havenevertraveled,areplanning,are

解釋：本題考察現在完成時（havenevertraveled）和現在進行時（areplanning、are）來描述從過去到現在的經歷和正在進行的計劃。第19題

答案：D.willgive

解釋：“willgive”表示將來的動作，表示明天老師將舉行考試。第20題

答案：1.havebeen2.were3.played4.weregrowing5.don’tspend6.talk7.am

解釋："havebeen"為現在完成時，表示從過去到現在的持續(xù)狀態(tài)。-"were"為過去時，描述他們小時候的情況。-"played"為過去時，描述過去的日?；顒?。-"weregrowing"為過去進行時，表示成長過程中的持續(xù)活動。-"don’tspend"為現在時，表示現在兩人沒有像以前那樣常常見面。-"talk"為現在時，表示他們依然保持聯系。-"am"為現在時，表示對兄弟的感激之情。第21題

答案：A.Heisplayingsoccernow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningrightnowandisformedwith"is/am/are"+verb-ing.第22題

答案：1.can2.am3.have4.have5.like6.willtry7.do8.cost9.have10.want

解釋：1."can"用一般現在時，表示請求幫助。-2."am"用現在進行時，表示當前正在尋找鞋子。-3."have"用一般現在時，表示詢問店里是否有尺寸。-4."have"用一般現在時，表示店內有鞋子。-5."like"用一般現在時，表示是否想試穿。-6."willtry"用將來時，表示試穿鞋子。-7."do"用一般現在時，表示詢問價格。-8."cost"用一般現在時，表示鞋子的價格。-9."have"用一般現在時，表示店內有折扣。-10第23題

答案：C.bought

解釋：句子描述的是過去的動作，使用過去式“bought”。第24題

答案：A.Iwillmeetyoutomorrow.

解釋："Will"isusedtoformthefuturetense,indicatinganactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第25題

答案：C.waslistening

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustense"waslistening"describesanactioninprogressatacertaintimeinthepast.第26題

答案：B.an

解釋："An"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithavowelsound,suchas"honest."第27題

答案：was,didn’tgo,stayed,wish,hadgone,felt

解釋：本題使用過去時和過去完成時，表達過去的遺憾和反思。第28題

答案：A.ShehadalreadyleftwhenIarrived.

解釋：過去完成時表示在過去某個時間點之前已經發(fā)生的動作，結構是"had+過去分詞"。第29題

答案：B.Therearen’tanybooksontheshelf.

解釋："Therearen’t"isusedwithpluralnouns,while"thereisn’t"isusedwithsingularnouns.第30題

答案：C.Iwilleatlunchat12:00.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb,indicatingafutureaction.第31題

答案：A.Bythetimewearrived,theyhadleft.

解釋：Thepastperfecttense("hadleft")isusedtoshowanactioncompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.第32題

答案：B.Whereareyoufrom?

解釋：Inquestions,theauxiliaryverb"are"comesbeforethesubject"you."第33題

答案：B.Lessen

解釋："Lessen"meanstoreducetheintensityorseriousnessofsomething.第34題

答案：C.Iwillbegoingtothestoretomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturecontinuoustenseisformedwith"willbe+verb-ing,"usedtodescribeactionsthatwillbeongoinginthefuture.第35題

答案：C.Iamreadingabookrightnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningatthemoment,formedwith"am/is/are+verb-ing."第36題

答案：A.Doyoulikepizza?

解釋：Inquestions,theauxiliaryverb"do"comesbeforethesubject"you,"followedbythebaseverb"like."第37題

答案：D.Ihaveafewfriends.

解釋：“Few”isusedwithcountablenounslike“friends,”and“afew”meansasmallnumberbutnotnone.第38題

答案：C.Herunsfasterthanme.

解釋："Faster"isthecorrectcom