PEP初中八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)真題(答案和解釋)

PEP初中八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)真題(答案和解釋)(共50道題)2025-02-111.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveseenthismoviebefore.B.Iseethismovienow.C.Iwillseethismovietomorrow.D.Isawthismovieyesterday.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses“since”?A.Ihaveknownhimsincefiveyearsago.B.Ihaveknownhimsincefiveyears.C.Ihaveknownhimsince2019.D.Ihaveknownhimsincetwoyears.3.I__________(study)Englishforthreeyears,butI__________(never,visit)anEnglishspeakingcountryI__________(want)togototheUKnextyear,soI__________(prepare)forthetripnowI__________(already,book)theflightticketsand__________(plan)tostaywithmycousinMycousin__________(live)inLondon,andshe__________(be)veryhelpfulI__________(feel)excitedaboutthistripbecauseI__________(never,be)tosuchabigcitybefore.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisstudyforherexamrightnow.B.Shestudiesforherexamrightnow.C.Sheisstudyingforherexamrightnow.D.Shestudyforherexamrightnow.5.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:I_______myhomeworknow.A.doB.doesC.amdoingD.doing6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishedmyhomework.C.Iamfinishingmyhomework.D.Iwillfinishmyhomework.7.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"many"?A.Howmanymoneydoyouhave?B.Howmanypencilsdoyouhave?C.Howmuchpencilsdoyouhave?D.Howmuchmoneydoyouhave?8.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"fewer"?A.Ihavefewerbooksthanyou.B.Ihavelessbooksthanyou.C.Ihavefewermoneythanyou.D.Ihavelessfriendsthanyou.9.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Idon’tknowwhereisshe.B.Idon’tknowwheresheis.C.Idon’tknowwhereshe.D.Idon’tknowshewhereis.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverbinthepasttense?A.Shegoedtothemarketyesterday.B.Shewenttothemarketyesterday.C.Shegotothemarketyesterday.D.Shegoingtothemarketyesterday.11.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoformaquestioninthepastcontinuoustense?A.WasyouwatchingTVwhenIcalled?B.WereyouwatchTVwhenIcalled?C.WereyouwatchingTVwhenIcalled?D.WasyouwatchedTVwhenIcalled?12.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionformofthesentence"SheiswatchingTV"?A.SheiswatchingTV?B.IsshewatchingTV?C.WatchingsheTV?D.ShewatchesTV?13.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Sheis_______thanhersister.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.moretall14.Ifyou__________(not,hurry),we__________(miss)thetrainWe__________(try)tocatchit,butit__________(leave)bythetimewe__________(get)tothestationNexttime,we__________(make)suretoleaveearliersowe__________(not,miss)anything.15.NeitherTomnorhisfriends__________(be)athomewhenI__________(call)themyesterday.16.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.Thechildsareplayingoutside.B.Thechildrenareplayingoutside.C.Thechildesareplayingoutside.D.Thechildsisplayingoutside.17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"too"?A.Itistoolatetogooutnow.B.Itistoolategooutnow.C.Itislatetoogooutnow.D.Ittooislatetogooutnow.18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectwhenmakinganoffer?A.ShallIopenthewindow?B.ShallItoopenthewindow?C.Ishallopenthewindow?D.Ishallopeningthewindow?19.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tohave"forathird-personsingularsubjectinthepresentsimpletense?A.Hehasacar.B.Hehaveacar.C.Hehavesacar.D.Hehadacar.20.MyfamilyandI__________(plan)tovisitthemuseumnextweekendWe__________(decide)togoearlyinthemorningsothatwe__________(have)enoughtimetoseeeverythingI__________(already,read)aboutthenewexhibition,andI__________(look)forwardtoitverymuchI__________(think)themuseum__________(be)agreatplaceforlearning,andI__________(hope)we__________(spend)alotoftimethere.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihaveknownhimsincethreeyears.B.Ihaveknownhimsince2019.C.Ihaveknownhimsincelastweekago.D.Ihaveknownhimsincetwodays.22.MybrotherandI__________(1)(go)tothelibraryeverySaturdaytostudy.We__________(2)(borrow)booksforourhomeworkand__________(3)(read)interestingstories.Lastweek,I__________(4)(find)abookaboutspace,andI__________(5)(decide)toborrowit.I__________(6)(learn)manynewthingsabouttheuniverse,andnowI__________(7)(want)tobecomeanastronaut.Mybrother__________(8)(prefer)booksaboutanimals,sohe__________(9)(borrow)abookabouttigers.23.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"since"?A.Ihavelivedheresincetwoyears.B.Ihavelivedherefortwoyears.C.Ihavelivedheresince2019.D.Ihavelivedherefor2019.24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorderforastatement?A.Ieatusuallylunchat12.B.Iusuallyeatlunchat12.C.Ieatlunchusuallyat12.D.UsuallyIeatlunchat12.25.Thereisalotof______(traffic)ontheroadtoday.26.Choosethecorrectword:"I_______anewbicyclelastmonth."A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying27.I________(1)(never/visit)thatmuseumbefore,butlastweekend,I________(2)(decide)togotherewithmyfriends.We________(3)(spend)severalhoursexploringtheexhibits,andwe________(4)(have)agreattime.Themuseum________(5)(be)veryinteresting,andI________(learn)alotabouthistory.We________(6)(plan)togoagainnextmonth.28.Choosethecorrectquestionform:“Youlikepizza.”A.Doyoulikepizza?B.Doesyoulikepizza?C.Youdolikepizza?D.Likeyoupizza?29.Choosethecorrectanswer:He_______tothelibrarywhenIsawhim.A.goesB.isgoingC.wentD.wasgoing30.Whichsentenceuses"too"tomean"excessively"?A.Heistootiredtogoouttonight.B.Heistiredtoomuchtogoouttonight.C.Hetooistiredtogoouttonight.D.Heistootiredtogoesouttonight.31.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseof"sing"?A.SingsB.SangC.SingedD.Sung32.Whichsentenceisusing“some”correctly?A.Shehassomebooksonthetable.B.Shehasanybooksonthetable.C.Shehasnobooksonthetable.D.Shehasmuchbooksonthetable.33.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"?A.Heistootiredtocontinue.B.Heistiredtootocontinue.C.Hetooistiredtocontinue.D.Heistoototiredcontinue.34.It__________(1)abeautifuldaywhenwe__________(2)totheparkyesterday.Thesky__________(3)clearandthesun__________(4)shiningbrightly.We__________(5)apicnicnearthelakeand__________(6)sandwichesandfruits.Afterlunch,we__________(7)awalkaroundthepark.I__________(8)veryhappybecausetheweather__________(9)perfectforoutdooractivities.We__________(10)tovisittheparkagainnextweekend.35.Choosethecorrectquestionform:“_______shelikeplayingtennis?”A.DoesB.DoC.IsD.Are36.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Sheisalwayslateforclass.B.Sheisalwayslatesforclass.C.Shealwaysislateforclass.D.Shealwayslateforclass.37.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"much"correctly?A.Howmuchmoneydoyouhave?B.Howmanymoneydoyouhave?C.Howmuchcarsdoyouhave?D.Howmanycarsdoyouhave?38.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseof"too"?A.Thisbagistooheavytocarry.B.Thisbagisheavytootocarry.C.Thistoobagisheavytocarry.D.Thisbagtooisheavytocarry.39.Choosethecorrectanswer:We_______totheparklastSunday.A.goB.willgoC.wentD.going40.B:I______(go)tothecinemawithmyfriends.41.Myparents__________(decide)tovisitmygrandparentsnextweekendWe__________(make)planstogotherebycarThetrip__________(take)abouttwohoursWe__________(have)agreattimewiththem,andwe__________(bring)somegiftsforthemI__________(really,look)forwardtothevisitbecausewe__________(not,see)themforalongtime.42.I_______(1)mybestfriendtothecinemalastweekend.We_______(2)towatchanewmovie.Thefilm_______(3)veryinteresting,andwe_______(4)theentireshow.Afterthemovie,we_______(5)toarestauranttohavedinner.We_______(6)agreatmealand_______(7)aboutthemovieforalongtime.I_______(8)togotothecinemaagainnextweekend.43.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionformof"Youlikeicecream"?A.Doyoulikeicecream?B.Youdolikeicecream?C.Dolikeyouicecream?D.Youlikedoicecream?44.Choosethecorrectform:"Thisisthe_______bookI’veeverread."A.moreinterestingB.mostinterestingC.interestingD.best45.I______(be)reallybusylastweek,soI______(not/have)timetofinishmyhomeworkI______(try)todoityesterday,butI______(not/finish)itI______(hope)tofinishittoday,soI______(ask)myteacherforanextension.46.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Sheis__________thanhersister."A.moresmarterB.moresmartC.smarterD.smartest47.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepastcontinuoustense?A.SheisreadingabookwhenIcalledher.B.ShewasreadingabookwhenIcalledher.C.ShereadabookwhenIcalledher.D.ShehasreadabookwhenIcalledher.48.Whenwe______(get)tothestation,thetrain______(already/leave)We______(miss)it,sowe______(wait)forthenextoneFortunately,it______(arrive)soon,andwe______(make)ittothemeetingontime.49.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.WearegoingtothecinemalastSaturday.B.WewenttothecinemalastSaturday.C.WewillgotothecinemalastSaturday.D.WegonetothecinemalastSaturday.50.Ifhe__________(know)theanswer,he__________(tell)yourightawayButhe__________(not,study)enough,sohe__________(fail)thetestI__________(suggest)thathe__________(study)harderforthenextexam.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A.Ihaveseenthismoviebefore.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtotalkaboutexperiencesoractionsthatoccurredatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast,using"have/has"+pastparticiple.第2題

答案：C.Ihaveknownhimsince2019.

解釋："Since"isusedwithaspecificpointintime,likeayear.第3題

答案：havebeenstudying,havenevervisited,want,ampreparing,havealreadybooked,amplanning,lives,is,feel,haveneverbeen

解釋：這道題考察了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)："havebeenstudying"表示從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在的持續(xù)動(dòng)作。"havenevervisited"表示到現(xiàn)在為止的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。"want","ampreparing","amplanning"和"lives","is"使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)來(lái)表達(dá)當(dāng)前的想法和狀態(tài)。"feel"和"haveneverbeen"表示講述自己的感受和過(guò)去的經(jīng)歷。第4題

答案：C.Sheisstudyingforherexamrightnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustense("isstudying")isusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第5題

答案：C.amdoing

解釋：句子描述的是正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，因此使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)“amdoing”。第6題

答案：A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple,showingthattheactioniscompletedatanunspecifiedtime.第7題

答案：B.Howmanypencilsdoyouhave?

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,like"pencils,"while"much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,like"money."第8題

答案：A.Ihavefewerbooksthanyou.

解釋："Fewer"isusedwithcountablenouns,suchas“books.”第9題

答案：B.Idon’tknowwheresheis.

解釋：Inindirectquestions,thewordorderissubject+verb("wheresheis").第10題

答案：B.Shewenttothemarketyesterday.

解釋："Went"isthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb"go."Theotheroptionsuseincorrectforms.第11題

答案：C.WereyouwatchingTVwhenIcalled?

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were+verb-ing."Thesubject"you"requires"were."第12題

答案：B.IsshewatchingTV?

解釋：Toformaquestioninthepresentcontinuoustense,weinvertthesubjectandtheauxiliaryverb("is").第13題

答案：B.taller

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"tall"is"taller,"usedwhencomparingtwothings.第14題

答案：hadn’thurried,wouldhavemissed,tried,hadleft,got,willmake,won’tmiss

解釋：本題考察了第三類條件句和過(guò)去時(shí)，描述了因?yàn)闆](méi)有及時(shí)趕上列車而錯(cuò)過(guò)的情境。第15題

答案：were,called

解釋："were"是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示復(fù)數(shù)主語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞形式。"called"是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第16題

答案：B.Thechildrenareplayingoutside.

解釋：Thepluralformof"child"is"children."第17題

答案：A.Itistoolatetogooutnow.

解釋："Too"isusedtoindicateexcessiveness,anditshouldbefollowedbyanadjectiveoradverb(e.g.,"toolate").第18題

答案：A.ShallIopenthewindow?

解釋："Shall"isusedtomakeoffersorsuggestionsinformalEnglish,followedbythebaseverb.第19題

答案：A.Hehasacar.

解釋："Has"isthecorrectformof"have"forthird-personsingularsubjects(he,she,it).第20題

答案：areplanning,decided,willhave,havealreadyread,amlooking,think,is,hope,willspend

解釋：本題考察了將來(lái)時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)合運(yùn)用。將來(lái)時(shí)用于表示計(jì)劃和預(yù)測(cè)，過(guò)去時(shí)用于描述已做的決定或已讀過(guò)的信息，現(xiàn)完成時(shí)用來(lái)表達(dá)與現(xiàn)在相關(guān)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。第21題

答案：B.Ihaveknownhimsince2019.

解釋："Since"isusedwithaspecificpointintime,suchasayear,month,orday."For"wouldbeusedforduration,like"twodays."第22題

答案：1.go2.borrow3.read4.found5.decided6.learned7.want8.prefers9.borrowed

解釋：1."go"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。-2."borrow"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示每次借書的行為。-3."read"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示正在讀的動(dòng)作。-4."found"是過(guò)去式，描述過(guò)去發(fā)現(xiàn)的書籍。-5."decided"是過(guò)去式，表示做出的決定。-6."learned"是過(guò)去式，表示學(xué)到的新知識(shí)。-7."want"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的愿望。-8."prefers"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示他對(duì)書籍的偏好。-9."borrowed"是過(guò)去式，第23題

答案：C.Ihavelivedheresince2019.

解釋："Since"isusedwithaspecificpointintime,suchasayear,while"for"isusedwithaperiodoftime.第24題

答案：B.Iusuallyeatlunchat12.

解釋：Inastatement,theadverb"usually"typicallycomesbeforetheverb.第25題

答案：traffic

解釋："traffic"是不可數(shù)名詞，表示交通。第26題

答案：C.bought

解釋："Lastmonth"表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間，應(yīng)使用過(guò)去式"bought"。第27題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.hadnevervisited-使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示我之前從未參觀過(guò)那個(gè)博物館。2.decided-使用過(guò)去式，表示我決定和朋友們一起去參觀。3.spent-使用過(guò)去式，表示我們花了幾個(gè)小時(shí)參觀。4.had-使用過(guò)去式，表示我們度過(guò)了愉快的時(shí)光。5.was-使用過(guò)去式，表示博物館很有趣。6.learned-使用過(guò)去式，表示我學(xué)到了很多歷史知識(shí)。7.plan-使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示我們計(jì)劃下個(gè)月再去一次。第28題

答案：A.Doyoulikepizza?

解釋："Do"isusedtoformquestionsinthepresentsimpletense.第29題

答案：D.wasgoing

解釋：句子描述的是過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)“wasgoing”。第30題

答案：A.Heistootiredtogoouttonight.

解釋："Too"isusedtoshowthatsomethingisexcessiveorbeyondthedesiredlimit.第31題

答案：B.Sang

解釋："Sang"isthepasttenseoftheverb"sing."第32題

答案：A.Shehassomebooksonthetable.

解釋："Some"isusedwithcountableoruncountablenounswhenthequantityisnotspecified.第33題

答案：A.Heistootiredtocontinue.

解釋："Too"isusedtoindicateanexcessivedegreeandisplacedbeforetheadjectiveoradverb.第34題

答案：1.was2.went3.was4.was5.had6.ate7.took8.felt9.was10.plan

解釋：本題描述了去公園的愉快經(jīng)歷，動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去時(shí)，表達(dá)了過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情和計(jì)劃。第35題

答案：A.Does

解釋："Does"isusedforthird-personsingularsubjects(she)inthepresentsimpletensetoformquestions.第36題

答案：A.Sheisalwayslateforclass.

解釋：Thecorrectwordorderforpresentsimpleissubject+verb+adverboffrequency+adjective.第37題

答案：A.Howmuchmoneydoyouhave?

解釋："Money"isuncountable,soweu