高中PEP一年級(jí)英語(yǔ)測(cè)驗(yàn)【答案和解析】

高中PEP一年級(jí)英語(yǔ)測(cè)驗(yàn)【答案和解析】

1.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“some”?A.Idon’thavesomemoney.B.Ihavesomemoney.C.Ihavesomeapples.D.BothBandCarecorrect.2.Ifyou________(study)harder,you________(get)bettergradesButyouhavetostartpracticingnowifyou________(want)toimprove.3.Whichsentenceusestheword"never"correctly?A.IhaveneverbeentoJapan.B.IhavenevergotoJapan.C.IneverhavebeentoJapan.D.IneverbeentoJapan.4.I__________(never/see)suchabeautifulpaintingbefore.Theartist__________(use)brightcolorsanduniquetechniques.Thepicture__________(show)apeacefullandscapewithmountains,rivers,andtrees.It__________(remind)meofaplaceI__________(visit)lastyear.I__________(think)thepainting__________(be)amasterpiece.It__________(hang)inthegalleryforalongtime,andI__________(hope)morepeople__________(get)thechancetoseeit.5.I__________(1)(go)totheparkyesterday,andI__________(2)(see)myoldfriend,John,there.He__________(3)(play)footballwithhisfriends,soI__________(4)(decide)tojointhem.We__________(5)(have)alotoffun,andI__________(6)(not,feel)tiredatall.Ifyou__________(7)(join)usnexttime,we__________(8)(be)happytohaveyou.6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihavebeentothecinemayesterday.B.Iwastothecinemayesterday.C.Iwenttothecinemayesterday.D.Igonetothecinemayesterday.7.What__________youusuallydoafterschool?A.doB.doesC.areD.is8.Whichsentenceuses"thereis"correctly?A.Thereissomeapplesonthetable.B.Thereisaappleonthetable.C.Therearesomeapplesonthetable.D.Thereismanyapplesonthetable.9.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Shearestudyingnow.B.Sheisstudyingnow.C.Sheamstudyingnow.D.Shewasstudyingnow.10.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"always"?A.Shealwaysgotoschoolbybus.B.Shealwaysgoestoschoolbybus.C.Shealwayswenttoschoolbybus.D.Shealwaysgoingtoschoolbybus.11.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectwordorderforaquestioninthepresentsimpletense?A.Doessheplaybasketballeveryday?B.Shedoesplaybasketballeveryday?C.Playsshebasketballeveryday?D.Sheplaysbasketballdoeseveryday?12.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectcomparativeform?A.SheismoretallerthanIam.B.SheistallerthanIam.C.SheismosttallerthanIam.D.Sheismoretallerthanme.13.It__________(rain)heavilywhenI__________(leave)myhousethismorning.I__________(forget)tobringmyumbrella,soI__________(get)verywet.I__________(try)tofindshelter,butI__________(not/success)untilI__________(reach)thebusstop.BythetimeI__________(arrive),I__________(already/soak)through.14.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Thesoupistoohottodrink.B.Thesoupishottootodrink.C.Thesoupishottotoodrink.D.Thesouptooishottodrink.15.IfI__________(know)abouttheconcertearlier,I__________(buy)ticketsUnfortunately,I__________(not,find)outaboutituntilthedayoftheshow,andbythattime,allthetickets__________(sell)outI__________(feel)reallydisappointedbecauseI__________(love)thebandand__________(want)toseethemliveI__________(hope)thatnexttimeI__________(be)moreawareoftheeventsinthecity.16.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(notdo)thatagain.You__________(break)therule,andnowyou__________(have)tofacetheconsequences.17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Hearemyfriend.B.Heismyfriend.C.Hebemyfriend.D.Heammyfriend.18.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"many"withapluralnoun?A.Therearemanypeopleattheparty.B.Therearemuchpeopleattheparty.C.Therearemanypersonattheparty.D.Thereismanypeopleattheparty.19.Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,we______(have)tostayathome.20.Choosethesentencewiththecorrectsubject-verbagreement:A.Thedogsrunsfast.B.Thedogrunfast.C.Thedogrunsfast.D.Thedogsrunfast.21.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof“bad”?A.BaderB.WorseC.BadderD.Worst22.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iamplayingbasketball.B.Iplayedbasketballyesterday.C.Iwasplayingbasketballwhenyoucalledme.D.Ihaveplayedbasketball.23.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.B.Ireadabookeveryday.C.Iamreadingabooknow.D.Ireadabookyesterday.24.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Hehavealotoffriends.B.Hehasalotoffriends.C.Hehavingalotoffriends.D.Hehasalotoffriend.25.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"since"?A.Ihaveknownhersincefiveyears.B.Ihaveknownhersincefiveyearsago.C.Ihaveknownherforfiveyears.D.Ihaveknownhersincefiveyearsago.26.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.WearestudyingEnglisheveryday.B.WestudyEnglisheveryday.C.WestudiedEnglisheveryday.D.WewillstudyEnglisheveryday.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Thebagistooheavyformetocarry.B.Thebagtooisheavyformetocarry.C.Thebagisheavytooformetocarry.D.Thebagistooformetocarryheavy.28.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shecansingswell.B.Shesingscanwell.C.Shecansingwell.D.Shecansinggood.29.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectquestion?A.CanIgoestothestore?B.CanIgoingtothestore?C.CanIgotothestore?D.CanIgonetothestore?30.Ican’tbelievehowfasttime______(pass)It______(feel)likejustyesterdaywhenI______(start)middleschool,butnowI______(be)inthefinalyearI______(meet)somanyamazingpeopleand______(make)greatmemories.31.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb?A.HecanspeaksEnglishverywell.B.HecanspeakEnglishverywell.C.HecanspeakingEnglishverywell.D.HecantospeakEnglishverywell.32.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:They_______anewcarlastyear.A.buysB.buyC.boughtD.buying33.Choosethecorrectpreposition:“Thecatis__________thetable.”A.inB.onC.underD.behind34.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Theyisplayingbasketball.B.Theyamplayingbasketball.C.Theyareplayingbasketball.D.Theybeplayingbasketball.35.I__________(1)tothezoowithmyfriendslastweekend.We__________(2)alotoffunthere.Theweather__________(3)perfectforadayatthezoo.First,we__________(4)thelionsandtigers.They__________(5)verystrongandlookedfierce.Thenwe__________(6)tothemonkeyhouse.Themonkeys__________(7)aroundand__________(8)funnyfacesatus.Afterthat,we__________(9)totheaquarium.Thefish__________(10)socolorfulandbeautiful.We__________(11)alltheanimalsand__________(12)ourvisitamemorableone.36.Ifit________(be)sunnytomorrow,we________(have)apicnicintheparkButifit________(rain),we________(stay)indoorsandwatchamovieinstead.37.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjectivetocompletethesentence:"Thisis__________storyI’veeverread."A.themostinterestingB.moreinterestingC.interestingD.mostinteresting38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iamverytired,soIwillgotosleepearly.B.Iamverytired,soIgotosleepearly.C.Iamverytired,soIgoingtosleepearly.D.Iamverytired,soIgoestosleepearly.39.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"much"correctly?A.Howmuchmoneydoyouhave?B.Howmanymoneydoyouhave?C.Howmuchcarsdoyouhave?D.Howmanycarsdoyouhave?40.BythetimeI__________(finish)myhomework,it__________(be)verylate.I__________(nothave)enoughtimetostudyfortheexam,soI__________(feel)quitenervous.However,I__________(decide)togotobedearlyand__________(hope)thatI__________(do)wellonthetestthenextday.41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthefuturetense?A.Shewillisatthepartytomorrow.B.Shewillbeatthepartytomorrow.C.Sheiswillatthepartytomorrow.D.Shewillatthepartytomorrow.42.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.IcanspeaksEnglishverywell.B.IcanspeakingEnglishverywell.C.IcanspeakEnglishverywell.D.IcantospeakEnglishverywell.43.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:I_______mybesttofinishtheworkontime.A.doB.didC.willdoD.havedone44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"many"correctly?A.Shehasmanyinformations.B.Shehasmanyinformation.C.Shehasmanybooks.D.Shehasmanybook.45.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildesB.ChildrenC.ChildsD.Childrens46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shewillgoestothestoretomorrow.B.Shewillgotothestoretomorrow.C.Shewillgoingtothestoretomorrow.D.Shewillgonetothestoretomorrow.47.Choosethecorrectanswer:They_______anewhousenextyear.A.buyB.willbuyC.boughtD.arebuying48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Heeatslunchatnoon.B.Heatelunchalready.C.Hehaseatenlunchalready.D.Heiseatinglunchnow.49.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:I_______tothelibraryyesterday.A.wentB.goC.willgoD.amgoing50.Ican’tbelieveI______(1)______(be)solucky!I______(2)______(win)afreetriptoParisinacontest.I______(3)______(never,expect)towin,butnowI______(4)______(plan)tovisitallthefamousplaces,suchastheEiffelTowerandtheLouvre.Myfriends______(5)______(be)reallyhappyforme,andthey______(6)______(wish)theycouldcomealong.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：D.BothBandCarecorrect.

解釋："Some"isusedinpositivestatements,bothwithcountablenouns(e.g.,apples)anduncountablenouns(e.g.,money).第2題

答案：study,willget,want

解釋：這是一個(gè)第一類條件句，表示真實(shí)的條件。條件從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)“study”，主句使用將來(lái)時(shí)“willget”。第三個(gè)空使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)“want”，表示假設(shè)。第3題

答案：A.IhaveneverbeentoJapan.

解釋："Never"isusedinthepresentperfecttensetoindicatethatsomethinghasnothappenedatanytimebeforenow.第4題

答案：1.haveneverseen2.used3.shows4.reminded5.visited6.think7.is8.hasbeenhanging9.hope10.get

解釋：“haveneverseen”是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示以前從未見(jiàn)過(guò)。-“used”是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示藝術(shù)家用了明亮的顏色和獨(dú)特的技巧。-“shows”是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示畫(huà)展示了一個(gè)和平的景象。-“reminded”是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示那幅畫(huà)讓我想起了去年我去過(guò)的一個(gè)地方。-“visited”是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示我去年去過(guò)一個(gè)地方。-“think”是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示我認(rèn)為那幅畫(huà)是杰作。-“is”是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示我現(xiàn)在的觀點(diǎn)。-“hasbeenhanging”是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示畫(huà)已經(jīng)掛第5題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.went-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。2.saw-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去看到的動(dòng)作。3.wasplaying-過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。4.decided-過(guò)去式，表示做出的決定。5.had-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的活動(dòng)。6.didn’tfeel-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去沒(méi)有感到。7.join-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示一般情況的動(dòng)作。8.wouldbe-虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示假設(shè)的結(jié)果。第6題

答案：C.Iwenttothecinemayesterday.

解釋：Thesimplepasttenseisusedforactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast,so"went"iscorrecthere.第7題

答案：A.do

解釋："You"作為主語(yǔ)時(shí)，疑問(wèn)句中需要使用"do"。第8題

答案：B.Thereisaappleonthetable.

解釋："Thereis"isusedwithsingularnouns,while"thereare"isusedwithpluralnouns."Apple"issingular,soweuse"thereis."第9題

答案：B.Sheisstudyingnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"is/are/am"+verb-ing.第10題

答案：B.Shealwaysgoestoschoolbybus.

解釋："Always"isanadverboffrequencyandisusedwiththepresentsimpletense,so"goes"isthecorrectform.第11題

答案：A.Doessheplaybasketballeveryday?

解釋：Inpresentsimplequestions,weuse"does"or"do"atthebeginning,followedbythesubjectandthebaseverb.第12題

答案：B.SheistallerthanIam.

解釋：Thecomparativeformofadjectiveswithonesyllableisformedbyadding"er"(taller).第13題

答案：1.wasraining2.left3.forgot4.got5.tried6.wasnotsuccessful7.reached8.arrived9.hadalreadysoaked

解釋：“wasraining”用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻正在下雨。-“l(fā)eft”用過(guò)去式，表示離開(kāi)家時(shí)的動(dòng)作。-“forgot”用過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去忘記帶傘的動(dòng)作。-“got”用過(guò)去式，描述過(guò)去變濕的動(dòng)作。-“tried”用過(guò)去式，表示嘗試找避雨地方的動(dòng)作。-“wasnotsuccessful”用過(guò)去時(shí)的否定形式，表示沒(méi)有成功。-“reached”用過(guò)去式，表示到達(dá)公交站的動(dòng)作。-“arrived”用過(guò)去式，表示到達(dá)的動(dòng)作。-“hadalreadyso第14題

答案：A.Thesoupistoohottodrink.

解釋："Too"means"excessively,"anditisusedtoindicateanegativedegreebeforeadjectivesoradverbs.第15題

答案：hadknown,wouldhavebought,didn’tfind,hadsold,felt,loved,wanted,hope,willbe

解釋：本題考察了第三類條件句和過(guò)去完成時(shí)的使用。第三類條件句表示過(guò)去未發(fā)生的假設(shè)情況，用“hadknown”和“wouldhavebought”表示。第16題

答案：1.were2.wouldnotdo3.broke4.have

解釋：本題考查第二類條件句，表示假設(shè)的情況。第17題

答案：B.Heismyfriend.

解釋："Is"isthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"forthird-personsingularsubjectslike"he."第18題

答案：A.Therearemanypeopleattheparty.

解釋："Many"isusedwithpluralcountablenounslike"people."第19題

答案：rains,willhave

解釋：本題考查第一類條件句，表示真實(shí)的未來(lái)情況。條件從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，“will”表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作。第20題

答案：C.Thedogrunsfast.

解釋："Dog"issingular,sotheverb"runs"mustagreewithitinthesingularform.第21題

答案：D.Worst

解釋："Worst"isthesuperlativeformof"bad."第22題

答案：C.Iwasplayingbasketballwhenyoucalledme.

解釋：過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)是“was/were+動(dòng)詞-ing”，表示過(guò)去某時(shí)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第23題

答案：A.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb.第24題

答案：B.Hehasalotoffriends.

解釋："Has"isthecorrectformforthethirdpersonsingular("he")inthepresentsimpletense.第25題

答案：C.Ihaveknownherforfiveyears.

解釋："For"isusedwithaperiodoftime,while"since"isusedwithaspecificpointintime.第26題

答案：B.WestudyEnglisheveryday.

解釋：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenregularlyorfacts.第27題

答案：A.Thebagistooheavyformetocarry.

解釋："Too"isusedbeforeanadjectiveoradverbtoindicatethatsomethingisexcessiveormorethanneeded.第28題

答案：C.Shecansingwell.

解釋：Aftermodalverbslike"can,"theverbshouldbeinitsbaseform,i.e.,"sing,"not"sings."第29題

答案：C.CanIgotothestore?

解釋：After"can,"theverbshouldbeinitsbaseform(go).第30題

答案：passes,feels,started,am,havemet,havemade

解釋：這道涉及現(xiàn)在時(shí)、過(guò)去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。第一個(gè)空用現(xiàn)在時(shí)“passes”表示時(shí)間流逝的現(xiàn)象，第二空用現(xiàn)在時(shí)“feels”表示當(dāng)前的感受，第三空用過(guò)去時(shí)“started”表示過(guò)去的事件，第四空用現(xiàn)在時(shí)“am”表示當(dāng)前的狀態(tài)，第五空和第六空用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)“havemet”和“havemade”表示至今發(fā)生的事情。Ifshe______(study)harder,s第31題

答案：B.HecanspeakEnglishverywell.

解釋：Afterthemodalverb"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb,whichinthiscaseis"speak."第32題

答案：C.bought

解釋：這是一個(gè)關(guān)于過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)“bought”。第33題

答案：B.on

解釋：Thecorrectprepositionis"on"becausethecatisontopofthetable.第34題

答案：C.Theyareplayingbasketball.

解釋："Are"isthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"forthepluralsubject"they."第35題

答案：1.went2.had3.was4.saw5.were6.went7.jumped8.made9.went10.were11.enjoyed12.made

解釋：1."went"是過(guò)去式，表示上周末我和朋友去了動(dòng)物園。2."had"是過(guò)去式，表示我們?cè)谀抢锿娴煤荛_(kāi)心。3."was"是過(guò)去式，表示天氣非常適合去動(dòng)物園。4."saw"是過(guò)去式，表示我們看到了獅子和老虎。5."were"是過(guò)去式，表示它們非常強(qiáng)壯，看起來(lái)很兇猛。6."went"是過(guò)去式，表示我們?nèi)チ撕镒羽^。7."jumped"是過(guò)去式，表示猴子們跳來(lái)跳去。8."made"是過(guò)去式，表示猴子們對(duì)我們做了有趣的表情。9."went"是過(guò)去式，表示接下來(lái)我第36題

答案：is,willhave,rains,willstay

解釋：這是一個(gè)第一類條件句，表示真實(shí)的、可能發(fā)生的情況。條件從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)“is”和“rains”，主句使用將來(lái)時(shí)“will