北京專版2020中考英語復習方案第三篇提分題型專練回答問題02鄰里關(guān)系+世界善良日+雕塑試題

PAGEPAGE1回答問題(二)鄰里關(guān)系+世界善良日+雕塑A[2019·房山期末]Doyouknowyourneighbors?Doyouoftentalkwiththem?Goodneighborsarejustlikeourfriendsandrelatives.Theyaretheimportantpeopleinourlives.Theymakeourlivesmorepleasantandgiveusasenseofwhoweare,bothasanindividualandasamemberofthecommunity.Here’showtodevelopyourrelationshipswiththeseveryimportantpeopleinyourlife.Startaconversation.Oftenneighborsdon’tevenknoweachother’snames.However,mostneighborsenjoymakingsmalltalkwitheachotherintheircommunity.Youcanaskhowtheirkidsareorwhattheythinkofthepricesatthesupermarket.Butthebestwaytobreaktheiceistosmile,wave,andsayhellotoyourneighbors.Befriendlytothenewcomers.Yournewneighborsmaybefeelinglonely,especiallyifthey’refarfromhome,andmightexpectafriendlyface.Iftheyhavekids,tellthemwherethechildrenplayintheneighborhood.Introducethebestplacestoeatandshop.Invitethemoverforcoffeeortea,givethemyourphonenumber,andpointtoyourhouseasyousaygoodbye.Developbetterrelationships.Returnanythingthatyouborrowfromaneighbor,suchastools,ingoodrepairandassoonasyou’vefinishedwiththem.Makesurethatyourcarisnotblockingtheirdoorway.Suchsmallactionswillhelpyoubuildupagoodrelationshipwithyourneighbors.Maketimeforyourfriendship.Ifyouvalueafriendshipwithyourneighbors,spendtimewiththem.Whynotinvitethemtoabarbecueorweekendparty?Youcanwriteacardtoinvitethemtoyourparty.Then,youcanmakeacalltothemahead.Inthisway,youwillknowwhatyourneighborslike.Youcanplanforproperfoodandmusic.Careaboutthedetails.Inagoodrelationship,it’sreallythelittlethingsthatcount.Whenyourneighborscarryalotofthings,youcangivethemahand.Helptobringinthemailfortheelderlyneighborwhenitrains.Ifyoucareaboutthem,theywillgiveyouasurprise,too.Therespectforyourneighbors’feelingscandevelopyourrelationshipwiththem.1.Aregoodneighborsimportantpeopleinyourlife?

2.Whatisthebestwaytobreaktheicewhenyoumeetyourneighbors?

3.Toshowyourfriendship,whatshouldyoudoifyournewneighborshavekids?

4.Whydoyoumakeacalltoyourneighborsbeforetheparty?

5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

B[2019·石景山一模]WorldKindnessDayisacelebrationwhichtakesplaceon13Novembereachyear.Itwasintroducedin1998bytheWorldKindnessMovement.Itiscelebratedinmanycountries,includingCanada,Japan,Australiaandsomeothercountries.WorldKindnessDayiscelebratedtohighlightactsofkindnesspassingonthepositive(正面的)power.Whybekind?Fewpeoplewoulddisagreewiththeideathatakindactionisgoodforthesoul(靈魂).Itisawin-winsituationbecauseitleadstoasenseofwell-beingbothforthereceiverofthiskindaction,aswellasforthepersonwhodoestheaction.Asasimpleexample,let’simagineyouhaveaworkmatewhoalwaysdoesaverygoodjob.Howabouttakingamomenttomentionthistothem,justinconversationorperhapsbyemail?Theeffectsofthiswillprobablybequiteclear:yourworkmatewillbehappytoreceivesomepraiseand,inaddition,youwillprobablyfeelgoodaboutyourselfforhavingspreadalittlejoy.Manyorganisationstrytoencouragepeopletobekind,whereverandwhenevertheycan.PerhapsthestrongestsupportersofthisideaaretheRandomActsofKindness(RAK)Foundation.TheRAKwebsitesuggestssomewaystoshowkindness.Generally,thesefallintothreecategories.Thefirstisinterpersonalkindness.Someexamplesaregivingoldclothestocharity(慈善機構(gòu))orwritingagoodcommentaboutarestaurantthatyoulike.Thesecondisenvironmentalkindness,whichcouldmeansimplyrecyclingororganisingagroupeventtocleanalocalparkorbeach.Thethirdcategoryislessobvious:personalkindness,whichmeanstreatingyourselfkindly.Someexamplesaretakingawalkinnatureorsettingyourselfanobjectivetocomplainless.Thelogicisthatbybeingkindtoyourself,youwillsurelybekindertotheworldaroundyou.Mostexpertsonkindnessagreethatithasasortofrippleeffect.Thismeansthatonekindactionismorelikelytoleadtomoreandmore.Sodon’twaitforkindnesstofindyoutoday,goandstartanewripple!1.WhenisWorldKindnessDay?

2.WhyisWorldKindnessDaycelebrated?

3.Whyshouldpeoplebekind?

4.AccordingtoRAK,whatdoes“personalkindness”mean?

5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

C[2019·門頭溝二模]TheAngeloftheNorthTheAngeloftheNorthisamodernsculpture(雕塑)inGateshead,TyneandWear,England,designedbyAntonyGormley.Completedin1998,itisasteelsculptureofanangel,20metrestall,withwingsmeasuring54metresacross.Theangel,likemuchofGormley’sotherwork,isbasedontheshapeofhisownbody.Accordingtotheartisthimself,theAngeloftheNorthsymbolises(象征著)thechangefromtheindustrialtotheinformationageandstandsproudlyasabeacon(燈塔)ofhopeforthefutureoftheregion.Itcost￡800,000tomake,withthemoneycomingfromtheBritishgovernment.Ittookfouryearstomakethesculpture.Itwasmadeinthreeparts,thebody,whichweighed100tons,andtwowings,whichweighed50tonseach.Angelsareusuallythoughtofbeingwhite,astheyrepresentlight,butGormley’sAngeloftheNorthisareddishbrowncolour.Thisisbecausethesteelhasaspecialpainttoprotectitfromstrongwind.ThepartsoftheangelweremovedfromHartlepooltoGatesheadatnightinbigtrucks.Ittook5hourstomoveeverything,eventhoughthejourneyisveryshort.TheAngeloftheNorthwasputonthehillinBirtleyonthe15thofFebruary,1998.ThesculpturewasmadeinmemoryofthecoalminerswhoworkedhardinthedarkearthbelowthehilltobringwealthtotheNorthEastinthe19thand20thcenturies.ItisasignforGateshead.ThesculpturehasbecomeoneofthemostfamouslandmarksinEnglandthatcanbeseenintelevisionandfilms.ItisthelargestsculptureinBritain.Over150,000peoplecometoGatesheadtoseethesculptureeveryyear.1.WhodesignedtheAngeloftheNorth?

2.Howlongdidittaketomakethesculpture?

3.WhatisthecoloroftheAngeloftheNorth?

4.WhenwastheAngeloftheNorthputonthehillinBirtley?

5.WhywastheAngeloftheNorthmade?

【參考答案】A1.Yes./Yes,theyare.2.I/Wecansmile,wave,andsayhello.3.Tellthemwherethechildrenplayintheneighborhood.4.BecauseI/wewillknowwhatmy/ourneighborslike.5.Goodrelationshipw