河北專版2020中考英語復(fù)習(xí)方案第二篇語法專題突破專題09非謂語動(dòng)詞試題冀教版

PAGEPAGE1專題(九)非謂語動(dòng)詞語法綜合演練Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.[2019·蘇州]—Pleasestaywithmethisweekend.—I'msorry,butmyfatherandIplannedBeijingalongtimeago.

A.visit B.visiting C.tovisit D.visited2.[2019·達(dá)州]—Hello,Lucy,pleasegivemesomeonhowtoimprovemyEnglish!

—You'dbetterkeepmoreEnglishbooks.

A.advices;read B.advice;readC.advice;reading D.advices;reading3.[2019·岳陽]PeopleenjoyzongziontheDragonBoatFestival.

A.eat B.eating C.toeat D.toeating4.[2019·遂寧]TheseforeignersarepracticingChinese.

A.tospeak B.speaking C.speak D.speaks5.[2019·天水]HongKongDisneylandiswellworth.

A.tovisit B.visited C.visit D.visiting6.[2019·天水]IsawherflowersinthegardenwhenIpassedby.

A.towater B.water C.watering D.watered7.[2019·天水]Businessmenprefere-mailstocommunicatewitheachotherratherthanphonecalls.

A.write;make B.towrite;makeC.towrite;tomake D.write;tomake8.[2019·眉山]IliketheTVprogramTheReaderbest.Ithinkweshouldspendasmuchtimeaswecaninoursparetime.

A.read B.toreadC.reading D.reads9.[2019·南充]—ItriedtomakeAlicehermindbutIfounditdifficult.

—Well,IsawyouthatwhenIwentpast.

A.changed;do B.changes;doingC.change;todo D.change;doing10.[2019·重慶B]MissChen,mydearEnglishteacher,oftenencouragesmethechallengesinmystudy.

A.face B.faces C.facing D.toface11.[2019·成都]SmartphonesbyHuaweiaregettingmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.

A.made B.making C.tomake D.make12.[2019·德陽]MotherasksmeEnglisheverymorning.

A.read B.toread C.reading D.notread13.[2019·樂山]—WhatshouldIdo,doctor?—healthy,youshouldtakemoreexercise.

A.Keep B.Keeping C.Tokeep D.Keeps14.[2019·自貢改編]—Myuncleisagainstwastinganything.—Nowonderhewouldrathertheoldbikethananewone.

A.repair;tobuy B.torepair;buyC.repair;buy D.torepair;tobuy15.[2019·天津]Thegovernmentissettingupnatureparksprotectpandas.

A.tohelp B.help C.helped D.helpsⅡ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.[2019·龍東]Forsafety,driversmustavoid(smoke)whiledriving.

2.[2019·德州]Doyouthinkyourparentsknowhow(educate)youproperly?

3.[2019·臨沂]LiuwasangrybecauseRanrefused(stop)thebusaftershemissedherstation.Shethenhitthedriver,causingtheaccident.

4.[2019·鄂州]Therearesomeboys(swim)intherivernow.It'sverydangerous.

5.FortystudentsfromGrades7and8willgotoSouthAmerica(visit)aschool.

6.[2019·無錫](realize)hislifelongdream,theyoungmanwenttoHollywoodbyhimself,withonlyafewdollarsinhispocket.

7.[2019·淮安]TheGreatWallistoohigh.Ihavedifficulty(climb)italone.

8.[2018·龍東]ChinaDailyisworth(read).Wecanlearnalotfromit.

9.[2018·貴陽]Ifmorepeoplegiveup(drive)cars,theairwillgetmuchcleaner.

10.[2018·遂寧]It'sourdutytohelpparentstodosome(clean)athome.

【參考答案】語法綜合演練Ⅰ.1.C2.C考查名詞和非謂語動(dòng)詞。advice是不可數(shù)名詞;keep后接動(dòng)詞時(shí),用動(dòng)詞-ing形式。故選C。3.B4.Bpractice后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式,構(gòu)成practicedoingsth.。故選B。5.D6.C考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。seesb.doingsth.看見某人正在做某事,seesb.dosth.看到某人做某事的過程,根據(jù)whenIpassedby可知,看到她正在澆花,故選C。7.Bprefertodosth.ratherthandosth.寧可做某事也不做某事,為固定用法。故選B。8.C考查固定短語。spend…(in)doingsth.花費(fèi)……做某事。故選C。9.D考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。makesb.dosth.使某人做某事,故第一個(gè)空應(yīng)用change;下文“當(dāng)我經(jīng)過的時(shí)候我看到你正在試圖使艾麗斯改變主意”,seesb.doingsth.看到某人正在做某事,故第二個(gè)空應(yīng)用doing。故選D。10.D考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。encouragesb.todosth.為固定搭配,意為“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”。故選D。11.A考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。主語“Smartphones”與所填動(dòng)詞“make”構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,且所填詞在句中作后置定語修飾主語“Smartphones”,應(yīng)填其過去分詞形式。故選A。12.B13.C考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。多做運(yùn)動(dòng)是為了保持健康,故用動(dòng)詞不定式tokeephealthy作目的狀語。故選C。14.C考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。wouldratherdo…th