徐州專(zhuān)版2020中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)方案第一篇教材考點(diǎn)梳理課時(shí)訓(xùn)練15Unit7八下試題

PAGEPAGE7課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十五)Unit7(八下)(限時(shí):30分鐘)Ⅰ.選擇填空1.[2019·達(dá)州]—Asweknow,it'sverydifficulttoliveinaforeigncountryliketheUK,theUSandsoon.—Iagree.,ifyoudon'tunderstandthelocallanguage.

A.Especially B.Generally C.Naturally D.Exactly2.helpsgovernmentsandfamiliesmaketheworldabetterplaceforchildren.

A.ORBIS B.WWF C.Oxfam D.UNICEF3.[2020·原創(chuàng)]—Whatshouldwedoforthedisabledchildren?—Youshouldastudygrouptohelpthem.

A.takeup B.lookup C.putup D.setup4.[2019·昆明]ThePLANavy(中國(guó)人民解放軍海軍)hasbeengreatlyhelpingkeepworldpeace.AsaChinese,Iamit.

A.responsiblefor B.proudof C.fullof D.knownfor5.[2019·鎮(zhèn)江]YaoMing,abasketballgiant,waterpolowhenhewasyoung.

A.isplaying B.usedtoplayC.isusedtoplaying D.wasplaying6.Ihaven'tsavedenoughmoney,soIcan'taffordabroadthissummer.

A.going B.togo C.went D.go7.—Youdon'tlookwell.withyou?

—Ihaveafeverandcan'tstopcoughing.A.What'shappening B.WhatisitC.What'sthematter D.What'son8.[2019·無(wú)錫二模]Alltheflowershavecomeout.Thesweetsmellthewholeroomandmakesmecomfortable.

A.rushes B.reminds C.covers D.spreads9.[2019·包頭]—Whydidyouleavethatposition?—Iabetterpositioninanotherfactory.

A.offer B.offeredC.amoffered D.wasoffered10.[2019·無(wú)錫模擬]Theglobefish(河豚)verydelicious,anditfirstbythecookinfrontoftheeaters.

A.istasted;usuallytastes B.tastes;isusuallytastedC.tastes;isusuallytasty D.istasted;isusuallytastedⅡ.完形填空BagsofloveLastyear,Iworkedinamiddleschoolnearmymother'shouse,andIstayedwithherforamonth.Duringthattime,Ihelpedherdosomehouseworkandbuysome11.

Afterthefirstweek,Inoticedthatthefoodwas12veryquickly.ThenIbegankeepinganeyeonmymom.Tomy13,Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodintoapaper14andgooutwithitataboutnineeverymorning.Andfinally,Idecidedto15her.Isawhertakingthefoodtothestreet16.Shewouldalso17alotoftimetalkingandplayingwiththem.

Oneday,Italkedtoaneighborandfoundoutthatmymomwas18inthearea.Thechildrenwereveryfriendlywithherandeventhoughtofherastheirown19.Thenithitme—whywouldn'tshewanttotellmeaboutit?WassheworriedthatIwouldstopbuyingfood20Ifoundout?

Whenmymomgothome,Igaveherabighug.Itoldhershedidn'tneedtokeepita21fromme.Andshetoldmesomethingaboutthechildren.Someofthemlivedwithanoldladyinasmallhouse.Others22onthestreet.Foryears,shewashelpingthepoorstreetchildrenbygivingthemfood.Aftershetoldmeeverything,Iwasso23byhowselfless(無(wú)私的)shewas.Shehelpedothersinneed.Asherson,Iwasso24ofmymom.

I25tobuyfoodformymomafterthat.ButIalwaysaddedonemorebagforherotherchildren.

()11.A.drinks B.clothes C.food D.fruit()12.A.clearedout B.soldout C.thrownaway D.eatenup()13.A.surprise B.joy C.disappointment D.sadness()14.A.bag B.box C.ease D.basket()15.A.see B.call C.follow D.catch()16.A.pupils B.children C.dogs D.villagers()17.A.take B.pay C.cost D.spend()18.A.bored B.well-known C.interested D.relaxed()19.A.mother B.teacher C.sister D.friend()20.A.although B.unless C.if D.before()21.A.secret B.challenge C.joke D.present()22.A.played B.ran C.cried D.slept()23.A.angry B.moved C.disappointed D.worried()24.A.surprised B.tired C.afraid D.proud()25.A.stopped B.refused C.continued D.hatedⅢ.[2019·杭州]閱讀理解SmileTrainisacharitythathelpsthemillionsofchildrenaroundtheworld,whosufferfromafacialdefect(缺陷).Thedefecthappenswhenababy'stoplipormouthdoesn'tformproperlybeforebirth.Eatinganddrinkingisverydifficultforthesebabies.Thecharityprovidesfreeoperations,whichgivethesechildrenanewsmile,andwithit,newhopeandanewbeginning.Childrenwiththedefectneedallthehelp.Althoughmanysufferersareacceptedbytheirfamilies,sadly,othersarenot.Insomecountries,childrenwiththisdefectareoftenabandonedatbirthbecausetheirparentsfeelashamedofthemorcannotaffordtheoperations.Thegoodnewsisthattheoperationisnotdifficult.Ittakeslessthananhourandcoststhefamilynothing.Thecharityraisesmoneyandfindstherightmedicalvolunteerstoperformtheoperations.ASmileTraindoctorfromtheUKsaid,“Eachchildwhohastheoperationisgivenasecondchanceatlife.Afteryearsofstayingathome,thechildrencanfinallygotoschoolandbehappy.EveryyearIperformhundredsofoperationsfreeofcostthroughSmileTrain.SomeofthestoriesIhaveheardarequitesurprising.Onenewbornbabygirlwasfoundabandonedonatrain.Luckilyforher,shewasfoundandadopted(收養(yǎng))byapassenger.ThisladythenheardaboutSmileTrainandbroughtthebabytoourhospital.Ididtheoperationandgavehopetothefamily.Experienceddoctorslikemeshareourskillswithlocaldoctors.Inthiswaywemakesurethattheseoperationswillalwaysbeavailable.”26.SmileTrainisacharitywhich. ()

A.providesfoodandmedicalcareforpoorchildrenB.raisesmoneyforallthedoctorsworkingintheUKC.offersfreemedicalhelptochildrenwiththefacialdefectD.giveschildrenwithoutparentsnewhopeandanewbeginning27.Theunderlinedword“abandoned”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto. ()

A.givenup B.dressedupC.calledup D.broughtup28.WhatdidthedoctorfromtheUKthinkofhisvolunteerwork? ()A.Dangerous. B.Surprising.C.Relaxing. D.Valuable.29.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat. ()

A.childrenwiththefacialdefectarebecomingmoreashamedthanbeforeB.moredoctorsaretrainedtohelpchildrenwiththefacialdefectC.fewerbabyboyswiththefacialdefectareoperatedonthangirlsD.doctorsinSmileTrainarealwayswellpaidfordoingtheoperationsⅣ.詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用A)選用方框內(nèi)所給的單詞或詞組填空,其中有一個(gè)單詞或詞組是多余的。handcationdevelopment30.Thedoctortoldthepatienttotakethethreetimesaday.

31.Ifyouwanttoworkasanurse,youmustreceivefirst.

32.MycousinvolunteersintheChildren'sHome.Hisjobistofoodandclothes.

33.Youhavenotoreadsomeoneelse'sletter.

34.Thegovernmenttriestohelpallthechildrengetagood.

B)[2019·哈爾濱改編]用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空,使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。Itwasearlymorning.Igotdressed35.(quick).Itwasstillautumnbut36.(cold)thanusual.Itsnowedfortwodays.Iforgot37.(check)theweatherreporttoday,soIwentoutinajacket.

Itwasstilldark,coldand38.(wind).Atthattime,IknewIhadmadeawrong39.(decide).Ishookalittlebit.Suddenly,acar40.(stop)andoneofmyneighborsgotoutofit.Wegreetedeachotherandtalkedaboutthebadweather.Tomysurprise,hetookoffhiscoatandhandeditto41.(I).Hesmiledandsaid,“It'stoocold.Putiton.”Lookingatthewarmcoatinmyhands,I42.(touch)andthankedhim.Afterthat,hedroveaway.WhenIlookedupatthesky,Inoticedtheskywasbeautifuland43.(peace).IfeltwarmthinsidemeandI44.(notshake)anymore.

Theworldisfullofkindness.Loveisalwaysthere.Ⅴ.[2020·原創(chuàng)]根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,寫(xiě)出所缺單詞,使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。InBritain,childrenbeginlearningFrenchinjuniorschool.Childrenspendanhouraweeklearningthelanguage.Someschoolsevengoonaschool45.ttoFrancetopracticespeaking.Whenchildrenreachhighschool,theycontinue46.tFrenchstudies.TheyaregiventhechancetolearnGermanas47.w.Incertainschools,childrenalsolearnLatin.Thislanguageisnolongerspoken,butmanyEnglishwordsandstructurescomefromit.HavingagoodknowledgeofLatinhelpsimprovetheirEnglish.48.MchildreninBritishdonotfeellikelearninglanguagesbecauseEnglishhasbecometheinternationallanguage,theythinktheywillhavenodifficulty49.cwithothers.

【參考答案】Ⅰ.1.A2.DORBIS奧比斯(一個(gè)致力于為世界各國(guó)盲人和眼疾患者恢復(fù)光明的國(guó)際性慈善機(jī)構(gòu));WWF世界自然基金會(huì);Oxfam牛津饑荒救濟(jì)委員會(huì);UNICEF聯(lián)合國(guó)兒童基金會(huì)。根據(jù)helpsgovernmentsandfamiliesmaketheworldabetterplaceforchildren可知是幫助兒童的,應(yīng)是聯(lián)合國(guó)兒童基金會(huì)。故選D。3.D4.B5.B句意:姚明,一名籃球巨星,年輕時(shí)常打水球。usedtodosth.意為“過(guò)去常常做某事”;beusedtodoingsth.意為“習(xí)慣做某事”。故選B。6.B7.C8.D9.D根據(jù)前一句的句意,“你為什么離開(kāi)那個(gè)職位?”和句中did推知,第二句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故選D。10.BⅡ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇記敘文。這篇短文主要介紹了作者的母親為大街上的貧困孩子發(fā)放食物,作者深受感動(dòng)并采取行動(dòng)助人為樂(lè)的故事。11.C從下文中的“Afterthefirstweek,Inoticedthatthefoodwas12veryquickly.”知,作者幫媽媽做家務(wù)和買(mǎi)食物。故選C。

12.D從下文中的“Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodintoapaper…”知,這里說(shuō)的是食物很快就吃完了。故選D。13.A從后一分句“Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodintoapaper…”及上下文的描述知,作者感到很吃驚。故選A。14.A從短文最后一句“ButIalwaysaddedonemorebagforherotherchildren.”可知,這里說(shuō)的是紙袋。故選A。15.C由后句“Isawhertakingthefoodtothestreet…”知,作者跟隨她媽媽是想弄清楚她究竟去做什么。故選C。16.B根據(jù)下文“Thechildrenwereveryfriendlywithherand…”可知,作者發(fā)現(xiàn)媽媽把食物帶給流浪兒童。故選B。17.D根據(jù)“alotoftimetalkingandplayingwiththem”中的“talkingandplaying”分析可知選D,spendsometimedoingsth.意為“做某事花費(fèi)時(shí)間”。故選D。18.B19.A根據(jù)上文及本句可知,孩子們把作者媽媽當(dāng)作他們自己的媽媽。故選A。20.C21.A從文章第二段的描述知,媽媽這樣做原以為我不知道。所以我就告訴媽媽不要對(duì)我保密了。故選A。22.D前一句提到一些孩子與一個(gè)老太太生活在一個(gè)小房子里,由此推測(cè)這里說(shuō)的是其他孩子卻睡在大街上。其他選項(xiàng)不合語(yǔ)境。故選D。23.B根據(jù)前一分句“Aftershetoldmeeverything”及后面的“howselflessshewas”知,作者被媽媽的無(wú)私所感動(dòng)。故選B