Unit3單詞短語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)-四川省人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)

Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?詞義拼寫(xiě)講解restroomwashroombathroomn.洗手間，公共廁所goto/usetherestroom去洗手間publicrestrooms公共廁所n.(美)洗手間，廁所n.(美)浴室;洗手間stampn.郵票;印章collectstamps____________bookstoren.書(shū)店book+storebesidePrep.在…旁邊nextto__________besides_________postcardn.明信片sendsb.apostcard______________pardonpardonme請(qǐng)重復(fù)一遍，請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍normallyadv.通常normal(adj.)________________rushv.沖rushtodosth_____________rushinto/outof…__________inarush/inahurry_______________suggest(vt.)建議，提議?suggestion(C)n.提議，建議suggestdoingsth.建議做某事makeasuggestion__________________give(sb.)somesuggestionson/aboutsth.________________passby經(jīng)過(guò)，路過(guò)staffn.管理人員，職工(集體名詞)Thestaffwereveryexcited.astaffmeeting______________________grapen.葡萄a(bǔ)bunchofgrapes一串葡萄central(adj.)中心的，中央的CentralStreet在中央大街n.center中間，中心inthecenterof_____________________nearbyadj./adv.附近的anearbybookstore____________livenearby______________mailv./n.郵件，郵寄email郵件eastadj.東方的fascinatingadj.迷人的，精彩的，極棒的fascinated(adj.)____________inexpensiveadj.不昂貴的expensive(adj.)___________cheap(adj.)______________uncrowdedadj.不擁擠的crowded(adj.)擁擠的crowd(n./v.)人群，擠convenientadj.方便的，便捷的convenience(n.)方便，便捷inconvenient(adj.)______________malln.商場(chǎng)，購(gòu)物中心shoppingmall______________clerkn.職員cornern.角落politelyadv.禮貌地adj.不禮貌的adj.禮貌的impoliteness(n.)____________impolitepoliterequestn./v.要求directionn.方向/指導(dǎo)direct(v.)指導(dǎo)（adj.）直接的directquestions___________indirect(adj.)間接的correctadj.正確的v.糾正，訂正correctly(adv.)______________correction(n.)___________directadj.直接的v.指導(dǎo)speakern.說(shuō)話人，演講的speak(v.)____________addressn.地址emailaddress_____________undergroundadj.底下的停車場(chǎng)undergroundparkinglot_______________parkinglotcoursen.課程CouldYouPlease...?Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itis

important

toknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.Forexample,youmayask“Wherearetherestrooms?”or“Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?”Theseare

similar

requestsfordirections.Botharecorrect,butthefirstonesoundslesspolite.Thatisbecauseitisavery

direct

question.Itisnotenoughtojustaskaquestioncorrectly.Wealsoneedtolearnhowtobe

polite

whenweaskforhelp.Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.Theexpressionstheyusemight

depend

onwhomtheyarespeakingtoorhowwelltheyknoweachother.Itisallrighttoaskdirectquestionstoyourclassmatesbecauseyouknow

them

well.However,ifyousaytoyourteacher,“Whenistheschooltrip?”,thismightsoundimpolite.Butifyousay,“Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis?”,thiswillsoundmuchmorepolite.Usuallypolitequestionsarelonger.They

include

expressionssuchas“Couldyouplease...?”or“MayIask...?”Itsoundsmorepolitetosay,“Peter,couldyoupleasetellmeyouremailaddress?”than“Peter,tellmeyouremailaddress.”Sometimesweevenneedtospendtimeleadingintoarequest.Forexample,wemightfirstsaytoa

stranger

“Excuseme,I

wonder

ifyoucanhelpme”or“I’msorrytotroubleyou,but...”beforeaskingforhelp.Itmightseemmoredifficulttospeakpolitelythandirectly.However,itisimportanttolearnhowtousetheright

language

indifferentsituations.Thiswillhelpyou

municate

betterwithotherpeople.visitaforeigncountryaskforhelppolitelysimilar

requestsfordirections.botharecorrectsoundslesspolitethatisbecauseavery

direct

questionaskaquestioncorrectlyindifferentsituationsmailaddressleadingintoarequestsaytoa

strangermunicate

betterwithotherpeopleCouldYouPlease...?Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itis

important

toknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.Forexample,youmayask“Wherearetherestrooms?”or“Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?”foreign(adj.)國(guó)外的，外國(guó)的foreigner(n.)外國(guó)人foreignlanguage______________foreigncultures_______________politely(adv.)禮貌地polite(adj.)禮貌的impolite(adj.)______________impolitely(adv.)____________askforhelppolitely________________itmightsoundimpolite_____________Theseare

similar

requestsfordirections.Botharecorrect,butthefirstonesoundslesspolite.Thatisbecauseitisavery

direct

question.Itisnotenoughtojustaskaquestioncorrectly.Wealsoneedtolearnhowtobe

polite

whenweaskforhelp.similar(adj.)相似的besimilarto…______________thesameas____________bedifferentfrom_____________request(n./v.)要求receivedarequest_____________refusedhisrequest

_____________Shemadeseveralrequestsatthemeeting.（她在會(huì)議上提出了幾個(gè)請(qǐng)求。）meetarequest_____________requeststh.：請(qǐng)求某物requesttodosth.：請(qǐng)求做某事requestsb.todosth.：請(qǐng)求某人做..requestsb.forsth.：向某人請(qǐng)求…requestthat...：請(qǐng)求……Herequestedtoleaveearly.（他請(qǐng)求提前離開(kāi)。）Herequestedmeforsomeadvice.

（他向我請(qǐng)求一些建議。）correct(adj./v.)正確的，糾正Adj.Theansweriscorrect.

（答案是正確的。）correctpronunciation_____________V.Pleasecorrectmymistakes.

（請(qǐng)糾正我的錯(cuò)誤。）n.correctionadv.correctlydirection(n.)方向，方位n.方向giveacorrectdirection____________n.指導(dǎo)、指示(directv.指導(dǎo)指示)Theteachergavecleardirectionsforthehomework.（老師對(duì)作業(yè)給出了明確的指導(dǎo)。）underthedirectionofsb.________________givedirections________________

asenseofdirection_________________directv.指導(dǎo)指示adj.直接的indirectadj.間接的Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.Theexpressionstheyusemight

depend

onwhomtheyarespeakingtoorhowwelltheyknoweachother.Itisallrighttoaskdirectquestionstoyourclassmatesbecauseyouknow

them

well.However,ifyousaytoyourteacher,“Whenistheschooltrip?”,thismightsoundimpolite.Butifyousay,“Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis?”,thiswillsoundmuchmorepolite.speaker(n.)說(shuō)話人，演講者speak(v.)_____________speech(n.)___________different(adj.)不同的difference(n.)______________bedifferentfrom________________situation(n.)情況，場(chǎng)景indifferentsituation______________寫(xiě)作句式：Theexpressionstheyusemight

depend

on+從句…dependon+that/who/where/when/what/how……取決于…翻譯：1.考試結(jié)果取決于你是否努力。_________________________2.酒店的選擇取決于我們走到哪里。___________________________3.志愿活動(dòng)的時(shí)間取決于什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始。_________________________4.英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)取決于你怎樣練習(xí)。____________________________Theresultoftheexamdependsonwhetheryoutriedyourbest.Thechoiceofthehoteldependsonwherewearrived.Thetimeofvolunteeractivitydependsonwhenitstarts.SpokenEnglishdependsonhowyoupractice.Usuallypolitequestionsarelonger.They

include

expressionssuchas“Couldyouplease...?”or“MayIask...?”Itsoundsmorepolitetosay,“Peter,couldyoupleasetellmeyouremailaddress?”than“Peter,tellmeyouremailaddress.”usually(adv.)通常usual(adj.)____________unusual(adj.)不同尋常的asusual像往常一樣include(v.)包含，包括Sometimesweevenneedtospendtimeleadingintoarequest.Forexample,wemightfirstsaytoa

stranger

“Excuseme,I

wonder

ifyoucanhelpme”or“I’msorrytotroubleyou,but...”beforeaskingforhelp.wonder(v.)想知道wonderful(adj.)_______________Itmightseemmoredifficulttospeakpolitelythandirectly.However,itisimportanttolearnhowtousetheright

language

indifferentsituations.Thiswillhelpyou

municate

betterwithotherpeople.difficult(adj.)困難的difficulty(n.)困難thetaskisfullofdifficulties_____________municate(v.)交流溝通munication(n.)_____________municatewithsb____________詞形變化1.prep.在…附近________________→prep.此外，另外____________________2.adv.通常;正常情況下________________→adj.通常的;正常的____________________3.v.建議;提議_________________→n.建議________________