Unit+1+Science+Fiction+單詞自主識(shí)記和檢測(cè) 高中英語(yǔ)人教版（2019）選擇性必修第四冊(cè)

Unit1sciencefiction記單詞建議：Itisagoodwayforustomemorizetheunfamiliarwordsbyseeingthemrepeatedly.根據(jù)音標(biāo)及漢語(yǔ)意思寫出相應(yīng)的單詞1.__________/?f?k?n/n.小說(shuō)；虛構(gòu)的事2.__________（informalsci-fi）（abbr.SF）科幻小說(shuō)（或影片等）3.__________檢驗(yàn)；測(cè)試4.__________/?b??n?s/n.意外收獲；獎(jiǎng)金；紅利5.__________更像是；更接近6__________/r??d?kj?l?s/adj.愚蠢的；荒謬的；荒唐的7.__________/?n?teɡr?ti/n.誠(chéng)實(shí)正直；完整；完好8.__________/?d?ɡn?ti/n.莊重；莊嚴(yán)；尊嚴(yán)9.__________/?s?l?ri/n.薪水；薪金10.__________/?b?s??d/adj.荒謬的；荒唐的11.__________/??p??ntm?nt/n.預(yù)約；約會(huì)；委任12.__________/ne?l/n.指甲；趾甲；釘子vt.（用釘子）釘牢；固定13.__________/?se?lzw?m?n/n.女售貨員；女推銷員14.__________/?ɡ?lti/adj.內(nèi)疚的；有罪的；有過(guò)失的15.__________/s??spend/vt.懸；掛；暫停；暫緩16.__________/?l?d?(r)/n.梯子；階梯17.__________/d?s?m?s/vt.讓（某人）離開(kāi)；解散；解雇；消除18.__________/d??kle?(r)/vt.表明；宣稱；公布19.__________/?we?r??z/conj.然而；但是；盡管20.__________/?ru?m?(r)/n.謠言；傳聞21.__________/pr??zju?m/vt.&vi.假設(shè)；假定22.__________/fe?(r)/n.車費(fèi)；船費(fèi)；飛機(jī)票價(jià)23.__________/?wi?kli/adj.每周的n.周刊24.__________根據(jù)；以……的方式（基準(zhǔn)）25.__________/?k?lkjule?t/vt.計(jì)算；核算；預(yù)測(cè)26.__________/?t?e?w?m?n/n.女主席；女董事長(zhǎng)；女委員長(zhǎng)27.__________（gram）/ɡr?m/n.克（重量單位）28.__________/?fla??(r)/n.面粉；（谷物磨成的）粉29.__________/?venju?/n.活動(dòng)場(chǎng)地（如音樂(lè)廳、會(huì)場(chǎng)等）30.__________/?se?lzm?n/n.售貨員；推銷員31.__________/?e?li?n/n.外星人（生物）；外國(guó)人adj.陌生的；外星的；外國(guó)的32.__________事物的利與弊；支持與反對(duì)33.__________/bl??d/adj.模糊不清的；難以區(qū)分的34.__________/su??p??ri?(r)/adj.更好的；占優(yōu)勢(shì)的；（在級(jí)別或重要性上）更高的35.__________比……更好；更勝一籌36.__________占上風(fēng)；取而代之；接管；接手37.__________/?n??k?n/n.無(wú)行動(dòng)；不采取措施38.__________與……沖突或抵觸39.__________/?le?b?(r)/n.勞動(dòng)（者）；體力勞動(dòng)vi.奮斗；努力工作40.__________/?lee?(r)/n.皮革；[pl.]皮衣；皮外套41.__________/?li?v?(r)/n.操縱桿；杠桿42.__________/?p?nl/n.控制板；儀表盤；專家咨詢組43.__________/?nt?/n.英寸（長(zhǎng)度單位，等于2.54厘米）44.__________/?b?kw?dz/adv.向后；倒著；往回45.__________/ɡr?p/vt.&vi.緊握；抓緊46.__________/?he?zi/adj.模糊的；朦朧的；困惑的47.__________/ni?s/n.侄女；外甥女48__________/fet?/vt.（去）拿來(lái)；（去）請(qǐng)來(lái)49.__________/?h??k?t??f/n.手帕；紙巾50.__________/l?mp/n.燈；臺(tái)燈51.__________關(guān)掉；熄滅；在場(chǎng)；使朝外；結(jié)果是52.__________/?pe?s/n.速度；步伐；節(jié)奏vt.&vi.確定速度；調(diào)整節(jié)奏53.__________（逐漸）減少；消失54.__________/d??v??n/n.分開(kāi)；分隔；差異；除（法）55.__________/p?f/n.（煙、氣等的）一縷；少量；喘息56.__________/??d?/n.強(qiáng)烈的欲望；沖動(dòng)vt.催促；力勸；大力推薦57.__________有強(qiáng)烈的欲望做某事58.__________/?r?nd?m/adj.隨機(jī)的；不可思議的59.__________/?m?ks?m?m/adj.最大極限的n.最大量；最大限度60.__________/?k?spl??d/vi.&vt.爆炸；爆破61.__________/d???lt/n.震動(dòng)；搖晃；顛簸vt.&vi.（使）震動(dòng)；搖晃62.__________/fl?p/vt.&vi.（使）快速翻轉(zhuǎn)；（用手指）輕拋63.__________/st?n/vt.使震驚，使昏迷64.__________/m?d/n.泥；泥漿65__________/???v?ste?tm?nt/n.夸大；夸張二單詞語(yǔ)篇串記Intherealmofsciencefiction,imaginationoftentestsouttheboundariesofreality.Bonuspointsgotostoriesthatblendabsurdideaswithasenseofintegrityanddignity.Imagineaworldwheresalariesaren'tjustforlabourbutearnedthroughsolvingcosmicmysteries.在科幻領(lǐng)域，想象力常常挑戰(zhàn)現(xiàn)實(shí)的邊界。尤其值得稱贊的是那些將荒誕想法與正直和尊嚴(yán)相結(jié)合的故事。想象這樣一個(gè)世界：薪水并非僅僅源于勞動(dòng)，而是通過(guò)解開(kāi)宇宙之謎來(lái)獲得。AsaleswomannamedEmmahadanappointmentwithaclientwhoseemedmorelikeanalien,discussingaridiculousinvention.Shenailedherpresentation,buttheclientdismissedit,declaringitimpractical.WhereasEmmapresumedfailure,arumourspreadthattheclientwasactuallyinterestedbutwantedtotestherresolve.一位名叫艾瑪?shù)匿N售員與一位看似外星人的客戶會(huì)面，討論一項(xiàng)荒謬的發(fā)明。她完美呈現(xiàn)了自己的方案，但客戶卻以不切實(shí)際為由將其駁回。艾瑪本以為失敗了，但隨后有傳言稱，那位客戶其實(shí)很有興趣，只是想考驗(yàn)她的決心。Onaweeklybasis,Emmacalculatedherfaresandexpenses,determinedtomakehermark.Aschairwomanofatechstartup,shefacedprosandconsdaily.Herlatestproject,asuperiormachine,facedblurredfeedbackbutshewasdeterminedtotakeoverthemarket.艾瑪每周都會(huì)計(jì)算自己的交通費(fèi)和開(kāi)支，決心闖出一番事業(yè)。作為科技初創(chuàng)公司的董事長(zhǎng)，她每天都要面對(duì)各種利弊抉擇。她最新的項(xiàng)目是一款卓越的設(shè)備，雖然收到的反饋褒貶不一，但她仍決心占領(lǐng)市場(chǎng)。Inactionwasnotanoption.Conflictwithcompetitorswasinevitable,butEmma'slabourandleverofinnovationkeptherahead.Apanelofexpertsinchedclosertoapprovingherdesign,givingherabackwardsgripofexcitement.坐以待斃絕非她的選項(xiàng)。與競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手的沖突在所難免，但艾瑪?shù)那趭^和創(chuàng)新優(yōu)勢(shì)使她始終保持領(lǐng)先。一個(gè)專家小組即將批準(zhǔn)她的設(shè)計(jì)，這讓她既緊張又興奮。Herniecefetchedherahandkerchiefasshesweat,hazywithnervousenergy.Thelampinthevenueflickered,turningouttobeasignofimpendingsuccess.Emmapaced,feelingthedivisionbetweendoubtanddeterminationnarrow.Apuffofairseemedtourgeheron,givingherarandomburstofenergy.侄女遞給她一條手帕，她因緊張而汗流浹背。會(huì)場(chǎng)上的燈閃爍起來(lái)，仿佛是即將成功的預(yù)兆。艾瑪來(lái)回踱步，心中的疑慮與決心之間的界限愈發(fā)模糊。一陣微風(fēng)似乎為她加油鼓勁，給了她一股莫名的能量。Reachinghermaximumpotential,Emmaexplodedwithideas,joltingtheroomwithherflipoftheswitch—revealinghergroundbreakingmachine.Itstunnedeveryone,provingthateveninthemudofdoubt,onecouldriseaboveoverstatementsandachievegreatness.發(fā)揮到極致的艾瑪靈感迸發(fā)，她按下開(kāi)關(guān)，向眾人展示了自己的劃時(shí)代機(jī)器。這一舉動(dòng)震驚了在場(chǎng)的所有人，證明了即使在疑慮重重的困境中，人們也能超越夸大之詞，成就偉業(yè)。三．參考答案1.

fiction2.

sciencefiction）3.

testout4.

bonus5.

morelike6.

ridiculous7.

integrity8.

dignity9.

salary10.

absurd11.

appointment12.

nail13.

saleswoman14.

guilty15.

suspend16.

ladder17.

dismiss18.

declare19.

whereas20.

rumour21.

presume22.

fare23.

weekly24.

ona...basis25.

calculate26.

chairwoman27.

gramme（gram）28.

flour29.

venue30.

salesman31.

alien32.

prosandcons33.

blurred34.

superior35.

superiorto36.

takeover37.

inaction38.

conflictwith39.

labour40.

leather41.