大學(xué)英語六級模擬試卷687

大學(xué)英語六級模擬試卷687

一、作文（本題共7題，每題7.0分，共7分。）

1、Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritealetterof

application.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourletteronthesituation

giveninChinese:假如你是DavidYang/MaryYang,是U大學(xué)即將畢業(yè)的本科生，向

某公司寫一信求職信。先描述自己的一些基本情況，包括學(xué)生、專業(yè)、在校學(xué)習(xí)成

績、英語水平、個人愛好、是否有相關(guān)的工作經(jīng)歷。然后描述你對將來工作的預(yù)

期，包括工作職務(wù)和工資水平等細節(jié)。

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：JuneI,2005DearSirorMadam,IamagraduatefromUuniversity.Iam

writingtoyoutoseekapositioninyourcompany.Iamgoingtoobtainabachelor's

degreeininternationaltrade.And1amproficientatEnglishand1havealreadyobtained

thecertificatesofCET4andCET6.MyacademicachievementranksAlevel,which

enablesmetogetthisyearsscholarship.Ihavebeeneveryactiveinparticipatingand

organizingvariousactivitiesbythestudentunion.Astormypersonality,1amrather

optimisticandopen,whichexplainswhyIampopularwithallmyclassmates.Moreover,

Ihavetheexperienceoftakingapart-timejobinaforeigntradecompanyduringthelast

twoyears.Iwishtoacquireajobinthefieldofforeigntradeinyourcompany.Iexpect

toreceiveasalaryof3,000to3,500Yuan,excludingthesocialsecurity.Ofcourse,itis

desirableifIcanhaveatemporaryhouseprovidedbyyourcompany.IhopeIwillbe

grantedtheopportunitytohaveaninterview.Iamsureyouwillbesatisfiedwithmy

performanceintheinterview.Sincerelyyours,DavidYang

知識點解析：暫無解析

二、快速閱讀理解（本題共10題，每題7.0分，共10

分。）

HowSledDogsWorkThey'rephysicalwonders-abletoendureextremeconditionsfbr

extensiveperiodsoftimewhilerunningfastandpullingmorethantheirownweight.Sled

（雪橇）dogshavebeenaroundforgenerations,andtodaytheyremainalargepartofa

dogdriver'slife.InArctic（北極的）regions,some35000yearsago,Eskimos'dogsbred

withwolvesandotherdogs.Theiroffspringwerewell-adaptedtothecoldandsnow.

There'snosayingexactlywhensomeonethoughttohavedogspullsleds,butitwaswell

before1000B.C.thatdogsledsprovidedameansoftransportationandawaytohaul

goods.Inrecentyears,peoplelookingforuniqueoutingshavegoneonrecreationaltrips

withsleddogs.Anumberofcompaniesmarkettouristtreksviadogsledforadventure

travelers.DogsledracinginAlaskaformallybeganin1908,whensleddogownersin

Nome,Alaska,heldthefirstAll-AlaskaSweepstakes,a408-mileracefromNometo

Candleandback.Andin1973,theinauguralIditarodTrailSledDogRacetookplaceon

aroutecoveringmorethan1000milesinAlaska.Therearcmorecompetitionsinmany

ofthecontinentalUnitedStates,andsometakeplaceondryland.Inadditionto

enduranceraces,sled-dogeventsincludesprintraces,weightpulls(inwhichdogstrylo

pullthemostweight)andfreightraces(inwhichdogstrytopullaweightedsledthe

fastest).Stamina(耐力)andStrengthManybreedsofdogsareusedtopullsleds,

includingofficialAmericanKennelClubbreedssuchastheSiberianhusky,Malamutc

andSamoyed.However,manysleddogsarcofmixedbreedandarccalledAlaskahusky

orEskimodogs.WhilesomeSleddogsmayhavewolfbloodlines,it'sgenerallynot

desirabletohaveamixtureofbloodbetweenthetwo.Sledclogsarebredfortheirspeed

andenduranceaswellasleadershipqualities.Theyarebigdogswiththickcoatsand

wide,flatfeet.Theysleepwiththeirtailscoveringtheirnosestokeepwarm.Dogsthat

weigharound40to45poundsaretheidealsizetopullsleds,butsomemayweighas

muchas85pounds.Youngdogsthatareenthusiasticrunners,easy-goingandmentally

tougharcgoodchoicesforsleddogs.Adog'sgendermatterslittleandbothmaleand

femaledogsareconsideredequally.Forracing,themostintelligentandfastestdogsare

pickedtobeleaddogsandruninthefrontofthepack.Behindthemrunswingdogs,

whosejobistodirecttheteamaroundturnsandcurves.Atthebackofthedogteamare

thewheeldogsorwheelers,whoarerightinfrontofthesledandareusuallythelargest

andstrongestoftheteam.Therestofthedogsareknownsimplyasteamdogs.Dogsare

typicallyfrom2to10yearsoldwhentheypullsleds.Aftertheyretire,theymightremain

withtheirowneratakennelorbeadoptedaspetsbyothers.Rescuegroupsforsleddogs

takeinunwanteddogsandcareforthem,tryingtoplacetheminlovinghomes.While

snowmobiles(alsocalledsnowmachines),helicoptersandairplanesarenowoftenused!n

Placeofsleddogs,therearestilltimeswhendogtransportationispreferred.Harsh

weatherconditionscanmakeflyinghazardous,andcertainterraincanbemoredifficult

forsnowmachinestocrossthanfordogs.Dogscanbemorereliablethanman-made

machines,they'regoodcompanionstohaveonlongtreksandtheycanbecheapertoown

thanotherformsoftransportation.BecomingaSledDogThenumberofsleddogsata

typicalkennel(養(yǎng)狗場)isaround75,thoughsomemighthouseasfewas20Orasmany

as150.Manykennelownersaregreedymushers(趕狗拉吉橇的人)andcompeteindog

sledraces.Theyalsotrainothermushersandsellandleasedogs.Thetrainingforeach

teamofracingdogsvariesbymusher(orwhomeverispreparingthedogstorace).

Conditioningthedogstorunlongdistancesisvital,andteamsmaycover2000to3000

milesinthecourseoftrainingleadinguptoanendurancerace.Sincetrainingmaytake

placeyear-round,thedogssometimesrunondryland,andsometimespullall-terrain

vehicles.Dogownersstarttrainingtheirdogstopullsledsataveryyoungage.When

theyareacoupleofmonthsold,theymaybefittedwithaharnessandcollar,justsothey

getusedtowearingthem.Astheygetolder,asmallobjectmaybeattachedtotheharness

topracticepullingweight.Mushersalsostartteachingthedogsverbalcommands.When

dogsarereadytotrainalongsideateam,ataround6to8monthsold,theystartbypulling

lightloadsforshortdistances.Overtime,theybuilduptheirstrengthandstaminaandare

abletogofartherandpullmore.Sleddogsthatarewellcaredforandlovedbytheir

ownersarequitefriendlyandgentle.Whiletheymayfightwithotherdogs,itisrarethat

asleddogwouldbeaggressivetowardpeople.Mushershavebeenquotedassayingthat

theytakebettercareoftheirdogsthanthemselves,andthatthedogseatbetterthanthey

do.Relationshipsbetweendogandmushervary,butmostmushersconsidertheirdogs

family.Mushersgenerallyfollowthereasoningthatadogthat'snotproperlyearedfor

willnotperform,soitwouldn'tmakesensetomistreatdogs.Forracessuchasthe

Iditarod,veterinariansareonhandtoexaminedogs,andracerulesrequireproofof

certainvaccinesandcheck-ups.Dogsareimplantedwithmicrochipstohelpkeeptrackof

them.TheInternationalSledDogVeterinaryMedicalAssociationisagroupof

veterinarianswhoarededicatedtothewelfareofsleddogs.GettingReadyfortheRace

Racingsleddogsneedtoeataround10000caloriesperday.DuringtheIditarodrace,

thattranslatestoabout2000poundsoffoodfbroneteamfbrtheentirerace.Meatisthe

mainingredient,buttheyalsoconsumeotherfats,oils,drydogfoodsandvitamin

supplements.DogseatateachofthemorethantwodozencheckpointsontheIditarod

route,buttheyalsogetsnackseveryfewhours.Gearfordogsincludesfabricbootiesto

protecttheirfeetfromtheelements,andasledteammaygothrough2000bootiesduring

arace.Thenumberofdogspullingthesledvariesbyraceandbymusher.IntheIditarod,

thereareamaximumof16dogsonateam.Attherace'sstart,theremustbebetween12

and16dogeperentrant.Attherace'send,atleastsixdogsmustbepartoftheteamthat

crossesthefinishline.Thedogsarcattachedtothesledwithaseriesoflinescalled

rigging.Thisincludesthetowline(organgline),tuglinesandnecklines.Eachdog

wearsacollarandaharness.Thetowlineconnectsthedogstothesled,andatugline

rigsthedogs'harnessestothetowline.Thedogs'collarsareattachedtothetowlineby

theneckline.Therearenoreins,anddogsrespondtothemusher'svocalcommands.A

mushersays"hike,""let'sgo,"or"allright,"togethisorherteamgoing;"easy"toslow

down;"gee"toturnright;"haw"toturnleft;"comegee"or"comehaw"toturn180

degreesrightorleft;"straighton"togostraightahead;and"whoa"tostop.Duringthe

Iditarod,teamstypicallytravelinthe5to12milesperhourrangeandmightrunforsix

oreighthoursstraight.Whendogsfailtoworktogetherasateam,oramushercan't

properlydirecthisorherteam,thelinescanbecometangledandcauseproblems.

2、Whyaresleddogssaidtobephysicalwonders?

A、Becausetheyareraisedbywolves.

B、Becausetheycanstandmostsevereweather.

C>BecausetheyarefastestrunneramongArcticanimals.

D、Becausetheycanbeargoodslikehorsesdo.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識點解析：由題干中physicalwonders可定位到第一段首句They'rephysical

wonders——abletoendureextremeconditionsforextensiveperiodsoftimewhilerunning

fastandpullingmorethantheirownweight.根據(jù)原句中該短語后的破折號用法可

知，后面的內(nèi)容是對physicalwonders的解釋。破折號后主要部分abletoendure

extremeconditions,與B意思一致，故選B。

3、Theideaofusingdogstopullsledsbegan.

A、some35,000yearsago

B、I000yearsago

C、before1000yearsB.C.

D、before1908

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識點解析：由題干中theideanJ定位到第二段第三句There'snosayingexactly

whensomeonethoughttohavedogspullsleds,butitwaswellbefore1000B.C.根據(jù)第

二段第三句可知，這個想法應(yīng)該在公元前1000年之前。因此C為答案。

4、Whatispeople'sattitudetowardsamixtureofbloodbetweendogsandwolves?

A、It*snotencouraged.

B、It'sstronglyprotested.

C、It'swannlywelcomed.

D、It'srespondedindifferently.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識點解析：由題干中amixtureofblood可定位至悌一個小標(biāo)題下第一段末句

Whilesomesleddogsmayhavewolfbloodlines,it'sgenerallynetdesirabletohavea

mixtureofbloodbetweenthetwo.題目問關(guān)于人們對狼和狗雜交的態(tài)度，原文指出

這是ifsgenerallynotdesirable（總體說來并不需要）。故A“不鼓勵”符合文意。

5、Whereisthepositionofthewheeldogsinateam?

A^Inthefrontoftheteam.

B、Behindtheleaddogs.

Cxinfrontofthesled.

D、Atthesideofswingdogs.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識點解析：由題干中thewheeldogs可定位到第一個小標(biāo)題下第四段第二句At

thebackofthedogteamarethewheeldogsorwheelers,whoarerightinfrontofthesled

andareusuallythelargestandstrongestoftheteam.題干要求找出thewheeldogs在

隊列中的位面。原句中who引導(dǎo)的定語從句中指出它們的位置是rightinfrontof

thesled,故選C。

6、Nowadayssleddogsarestillnecessarywhen.

A、therearesevereweatherconditions

B、flyingmachinesarefullwithpassengers

C>snowmachinesuseuppowerintheArcticregion

D、peopleneedpartnersduringthetravel

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A'

知識點解析：由題干中necessary可定位到第一個小標(biāo)題下第六段第一句thereare

stilltimeswhendogtransportationispreferred和第二句Harshweatherconditionscan

makeflyinghazardous,andcertainterraincanbemoredifficultforsnowmachinesto

crossthanfordogs.題干問如今在何種情況下，仍需要sleddogSo根據(jù)原文上下文

童思,第三句作廠具體說明，該句中harshwealheiconditions與A中SCVCICWCiltllCl

conditions意思一致，故選A。

7^Whatisveryimportantinthelong-distancetrainingofdogs?

A、Tourgedogsrunforg000to3000mileseveryday.

B>Totrainthedogsforatleastoneyear.

C>Totrainthedogstopullvehiclesondryland.

D^Togetthedogsaccustomedtorunninglongdistances.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識點解析：由題干中veryimportant可定位到第二個小標(biāo)題下第二段第二句

Conditioningthedogstorunlongdistancesisvital,andteamsmaycover2000to3000

milesinthecourseoftrainingleadinguptoanendurancerace.題目問在雪橇狗的長距

離訓(xùn)練中，什么尤為重要。原句說，Conditioningthedogstorunlongdistancesis

vital(使狗適應(yīng)長距離跑至關(guān)重要)。D中g(shù)etaccustomedto與原文conditionto意思

一致，因此答案為D。原文并未說每天都要跑上2000到3000英里，A錯誤。

8、Whensleddogsgetsufficientcarefromtheowner,theyusually.

A^fightwithotherdogs

B、aretooheavytorun

C、arefriendlyandgentle

D^developreliabilityontheowner

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識點解析：由題干中g(shù)etsufficientcare可定位到第二個小標(biāo)題下第四段首句Sled

dogsthatarewellcaredforandlovedbytheirownersarequitefriendlyandgentle.題

干中g(shù)etsufficientcare與原句arewellcaredforandloved對應(yīng)。根據(jù)原句意思，受

到良好照料的雪橇狗會夕艮友好和溫順(friendlyandgentle)o可知C正確。

9、Accordingtheracerules,dogsforracemusthave.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：proofofcertainvaccinesandcheck-ups

知識點解析：由題干中theFacerules可定位到第二個小標(biāo)題下第五段首句Forraces

suchastheIditarod,veterinariansareOnhandtoexaminedogs,andracerulesrequire

proofofcertainvaccinesandcheck-ups.此處要求填入名詞性短語作have的賓語。

題干中have與原句require為同義，文中說，對于這類比賽，獸醫(yī)會在現(xiàn)場對狗進

行檢查，比賽規(guī)則里也對一些疫苗和檢查的保證作出要求，require后的部分proof

ofcertainvaccinesandchcck-ups符合題干語法和意思要求，為本題答案。

10、FortheentireIditarodrace,asleddogteamhastoeatsomuchasto.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：about2000poundsoffood

知識點解析：由題干中Iditarodrace和eat可定位到第三個小標(biāo)題下第一段第二句

DuringtheIditarodrace,:hattranslatestoabout2000poundsoffoodforoneteamfor

theentirerace.此處要求填入名詞性短語，與somuchasto搭配。文中說，這項比賽

中，--隊能消耗掉大約2000磅的食物。該句中表具體數(shù)量的詞組about2000

poundsoffood符合題干耍求，為本題答案。

11、Sleddogsdon'tusereins,instead,theyfollow.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:themusher'svocalcommands

知識點解析：由題干中reins可定位到第三個小標(biāo)題下第三段末句Thereareno

reins,anddogsrespondtothemusher'svocalcommands.此處要求填入名詞性詞組作

follow的賓語.根據(jù)題干中instead可知，題干問用什么方法來指揮狗隊的進。原

句and之后的分句dogsrespondtothemusher'svocalcommands為之前分句There

arenorein的進一步說明，指出具體使狗隊前進的方法。其中respondto與題干中

follow同義，因此respondto之后的名詞性短語themusher'svocalcommands即為

本題答案。

三、聽力短對話（本題共8題，每題7.0分，共8分。）

12、

A、Homeeconomics.

B>Businessadministration.

C、Microbiology.

D^History.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識點解析：暫無解析

13、

A、Sheprefersthestadium.

B、Sheagreeswiththeman.

C^Thelightisn'tbrightenough.

D、Thedininghallisn't'argeenough.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識點解析：暫無解析

14、

A、Astudent.

B、Ateacher.

C、Adoctor.

D、Anoptometrist.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識點解析：暫無解析

15、

A、Gotothelabbriefly.

B、Cheekonwhat'sfordinner.

C>Gorunningbeforetheyeat.

D、Seeiftheyhaveplentyofwork.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識點解析：暫無解析

16、

A^Heneededanelectrician.

B、Thewaterwasrunning.

C、Hehadnohotwater.

D、Therewasnoheat.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識點解析：暫無解析

17、

A、Hehasn'thadtimetofindanotherapartment.

B、Hismotherdustedherapartmentthedaybeforelast.

C^Hehasn'tcleanedtheapartmentsincehismothervisited.

D、Hismotherwasthelastpersontocomeovertohisapartment.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識點解析：暫無解析

18、

A、Allthestudentswouldlikeaformalball.

B、Raisingmoneywillbehard.

C、Thefestivalwillbegintheyearnicely.

D、Theclubneedssomesportsaswell.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識點解析：暫無解析

19、

A、Studyingmicrobiologyforayear.

B、Teachingbiology.

C、Takinganap.

D、Takingadifferentcourse.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識點解析：暫無解析

四、聽力長對話（含3小題）（本題共3題，每題7.0

分，共3分。）

20、

A、Inalibrary.

B>Inaschool.

C>Inabookstore.

D、Inapublisher'soffer.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識點解析：場景題，考生應(yīng)該注意與場景相關(guān)的詞。女士的第一句話“Ienjoy

goingthroughsecondhardbookstores”就點出了對話發(fā)生的時間，即選項C為正確

答案。

21、

A、Talktosomepoliticians.

B、Signhernameinthebook.

C、Sellsomeofbetbooks.

D、Dosomeresearch.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識點解析：4個選項都是省略io的不定式，計劃行為題。答案在女士的這句話中

'TmgoingtobuythishookandseeifIcanfindanamelikethatinthelibrary”,言下之

意，就是要做些研究，因此正確答案為DDosomeresearcho

22、

A^Shemightbewastinghertime.

B、Hecanhelpherlocatethename.

C、Shehadbettergettwopoetrybooksinstead.

D、Sheshouldwaitandcheckthebookoutofthelibrary.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識點解析：4個選項中有3項的主語都是“she”,因此不含該詞的B項可以被排

除。男士有這句話“Yourpoetryhookmaymakeyourich,butI'llbetmyseventyfive

centmysteryisabetterbuyM包含了本題的正確答案°這句話中Sc中出現(xiàn)了一個轉(zhuǎn)

折詞“but”，前半句男士的意思是對女士想法的肯定，但隨后的轉(zhuǎn)折很明顯表明他

持不同的看法，選項A與此最為接近，為正確答案。

五、聽力長對話（含4小題）（本題共4題，每題1.0

分,共4分。）

23、

A、Howtoincreaseone'sspeedinabicyclerace.

MajorCanadianbicycleraces.

C>Thecontributionofcyclingevent.

D、Anannualcyclingevent.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識點解析：綜合理解題。題目要求回答這段話主要內(nèi)容是什么。對話開始就明確

表太了對話的目的，即對話的主要內(nèi)容。"Andhere'sourguest,JaneThomas,totell

usaboutMontreaPsfamousyearlyIslandBicycleTour,whichiscomingupinJune.”結(jié)

合下文，可以了現(xiàn)對話只是圍繞蒙物利爾市一年一度的自行車旅行展開的，并非加

拿大的主要賽事，所答案是D。

24、

A^Thelengthofthecourse.

B、Theroutethecycliststake.

C、Thenumberofparticipants.

D、Themonthinwhichthetourisheld.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識點解析：語意理解題。題目要求找出每年自行車旅行的不同這處是什么。對話

中談到了這一活動的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)行程為65公里，但是每年路線都不同，因此以前參加過

這項活動的人如果再參加也會覺行有趣?？梢?，活動的不同之處是路線，答案為

Bo

25、

A、Theyarcnotcompetingwitheachother.

B、Theyhavetopayahighfee.

C^Theytendtobebeginningcyclists.

D、Mostofthemfalltofinishtheroute.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識點解析：推理判斷題。題目要求回答那位女士關(guān)于活動參加者所說的話暗示了

彳I么。對話里先提到Somecyclistsstopalongthewayanddon'tcrossthefinishline

untilearlyevening.然后月But轉(zhuǎn)折,thewholepointisthatthere'snorush-it'snota

race.就是說最重要的一點是參加者不必匆忙，因為它不是比賽。答案與之最接近的

是選項目Ao

26、

A^Chocolates.

B、Water.

C、Firstaid.

D、Ricyclerepairservice.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識點解析：Takewalerwilhyou.因為雖然中繼站也提供水，但自己額外多帶些更

好。Itisavailableattherelay,stations,butithelpstohaveanadditionalsupply,而

Candyandchocolatedon'tdothetrick.這樣也排除了A。答案為選項Bo

六、聽力短文（含3小題）（本題共6題，每題7.0

分，共6分。）

27、

A、Ittalksaboutcommunication,whichisferry,inSanFrancisco.

B、ThebridgejoinsSanFranciscowithsuburbstothenorth.

C、Thebridgeisnotsowellbuiltthatnobodylikesit.

D、Itdescribesthebridgesobeautifulthatpeoplelikeit.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識點解析：Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?四個選項均跟橋有關(guān)，故判斷主

要說明橋的特征或主要特點。通篇聽完，可以判斷出主要談?wù)揝anFrancisco的金

門大橋，但由于很多人使用，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不是十分便利，倒是在橋下，興起了另一種

交通方式，所以本題選A）。其余各項只講出了橋的某一特性，不能作為本文的主

要觀點來考慮。

28、

A、Boatstakecommutersfromthesuburbstothecity.

B、Ihctriptoworkonthebridgeisnotpleasant.

C、TheGoldenGateBridge.

D^Plansarebeingmadeforthefutureoftheferry.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識點解析：Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?四個選項均出現(xiàn)了boat,bridge,

ferry,可判斷出跟交通方式有關(guān)。文中先闡明金門大橋確實給人們帶來方便，但

現(xiàn)在交通擁堵。橋下的渡船現(xiàn)在倒是十分方便，而且還沒發(fā)生堵塞現(xiàn)象。因此有計

劃來興建渡船方案(Sincetheferryhasbeensosuccessful,thereareplanstouse

other)o所以本題選D)。

29、

A、Halfanhour.

Fifteenminutes.

C^Twentyminutes.

D、Onehour.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識點解析：Howlongwinthetriptakebyferry?四個選項都是與時間有關(guān)，半小

時，十五分鐘，二十分鐘，一小時。大概判斷此問題跟路程有關(guān)。文章最后論

述,政府有意興建渡船計劃.另外,還有一項提議就是開發(fā)1S分鐘之內(nèi)就能夠到

達的渡船(makethetripwithinonlyfifteenminutes),因此本題選B)。

30、

A^Togetalittleexercise.

BNTOtakeinsomefreshair.

C、Hopingtogelsomethingtoeat.

D^Tovisittherichowner.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識點解析：WhatisPat'spurposetogotoawoodonemorning?

31、

A、HehadnotexpectedsuchaboldquestionfromPat.

B、HewonderedwhyPatdidn'trunaway.

C^Patwasn,tafraidofhim.

D、Pathadaguninhishands.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識點解析:WhywasLordNorthwoodsurprised?

32、

A、OrderedPatoutofthewood.

B、WarnedPatagainstshooting.

C、LeftPalaloneinthewood.

D、AskedPattojointhem.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識點解析：WhatdidLordNorthwooddointheend?

七、聽力短文（含4小題）（本題共4題，每題7.0

分,共4分。）

33、

A^Itfindssomeimportedgoodscauseenvironmentaldamage.

B、UKwastesalotofmoneyimportingfoodproducts.

C、Itthinkspeoplewasteenergybuyingfoodfromothercountries.

D^Growingcertainvegetablescausesenvironmentaldamage.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識點解析：短文開頭部分對食品委員會生氣做出了解釋：FoodCommission認為

進口食品在途中要消耗能源，屬于浪費行為，故答案為［0。

34、

A、Thedistancethatafoodproducttravelstoamarketfromitssourcearea.

B、ThedistancebetweenUKandotherfoodproducingcountries.

C、Thedistancethatafoodproducttravelsfromonemarkettoanother.

D、ThedistancebetweenaThirdWorldcountryandaFirstWorldfoodmarket.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識點解析：根據(jù)短文中提到的Countingthenumberofmiles...byaproduct和The

numberofmiles...byourfood可推知，foodmiles應(yīng)指食乩從產(chǎn)地到市場的運輸里

程,故答案為［A］。

35、

A、GhanaiantomatoestastebetterthanBritishones.

B、BritishtomatoesarehealthierthanGhanaianones.

C、Protectingtheenvironmentmaycostalotofmoney.

D、Cuttingdownfoodmilesmaynotnecessarilysavefuel.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識點解析：預(yù)覽選項可知，本題可能與在英國和在加納生產(chǎn)的西紅柿進行比較有

關(guān)。短文中說到foodmiles這一概念并沒有考慮到食品在生產(chǎn)時所消耗的能源,接

著將英國大棚生產(chǎn)的西紅柿和加納田地里長出的西紅柿作比較，可見說話者想解釋

食品里程短并不一定能減少能源消耗，故答案為|D|。

36、

A、Asupporteroffreeg'obaltrade.

B、AmemberoftheFoodCommission.

C^AsupporterofFirstWorldfoodmarkets.

D、Amemberofanenergydevelopmentgroup.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識點解析：選項均以Asupporter/member開頭表明，本題針對人物身份提問，問

題詢問的可能是誰做的這個演講。做此類題型要根據(jù)說話者的觀點判斷身份。文中

說話者對foodmiles這一概念提出質(zhì)疑，認為它是全球貿(mào)易體系成功的標(biāo)志，可見

說話者是支持全球自由貿(mào)易的，故答案為［A］。

八、聽力復(fù)合式聽寫（本題共〃題，每題7.0分，共

〃分。）

Exceptionalchildrenaredifferentinsomesignificantwayfromothersofthesameage.

Forthesechildrentodeveloptheirfulladult[Bl],theireducationmustbe

[B2]tothosedifferences.Althoughwefocusontheneedsofexceptional

children,wefindourselves[B3]theirenvironmentaswell.Boththefamilyand

thesocietyinwhichexceptionalchildrenliveareoftenthekeytotheirgrowthand

development.Anditisinthepublicschoolsthatwcfindthefull[B4]of

society'sunderstanding—theknowledge,hopes,andfearsthatare[B5]onto

thenextgeneration.Educationinanysocietyisamirrorofthatsociety.Inthatmirrorwe

canseethestrengths,theweaknesses,thehopes,the[B6],andthecentral

valuesofthecultureitself.Thegreatinterestinexceptionalchildrenshowninpublic

educationoverthepastthreedecades[B7]thestrongfeelinginoursocietythat

allcitizens,whatevertheirspecialconditions,[B8]theopportunitytofully

developtheircapabilities."Allmenarecreatedequal."We'vehearditmanytimes,butit

stillhasimportantmeaningforeducationinademocraticsociety.[B9]That

conceptimplieseducationalopportunityforallchildren—[BIO]Recentcourt

decisionshaveconfirmedtherightofallchildrentoanappropriateeducation,[Bl1]

Inresponse,schoolsaremodifyingtheirprograms,adaptinginstructionto

childrenWhoareexceptional,tothosewhocannotprofitsubstantiallyfromregular

programs.

37、[Bl]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：potential

知識點解析:根據(jù)第三段末尾的第llydeveloptheircapabilities推斷，在develop

theirfulladult——結(jié)構(gòu)中，所填詞應(yīng)與capabilities意義相近。potential意為“潛力,

潛能“，為不可數(shù)名詞，不能因前面的物主代詞是their而加s。

38、[B2]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：adapted

知識點解析：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空中應(yīng)填入一個動詞的過去分詞與be構(gòu)成被動語

態(tài)，文章末句中的adaptinginstructiontochildren提示此處很可能填入adapt的相應(yīng)

形式。注意adapted結(jié)尾的ed。

39、[B3]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：describing

知識點解析：所填詞后段賓語，應(yīng)為動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式作ourselves的賓補。后

一句中提到，特殊兒童所在的家庭和社會都對他們的成長和發(fā)展起關(guān)鍵因素，由此

推斷，是社會上的人圈定了特殊兒童的生活環(huán)境。describe此處作“畫…，形成…

的形狀“解。

40、[B4]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：expression

知識點解析：空中應(yīng)填入一名詞。fullexpressionofsociety'sunderstanding意為對

社會認知的充分表達拼寫expression“表達”時注意雙寫s。

41、[B5]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Passed

知識點解析：所填詞應(yīng)為一動詞的過去分詞與arc構(gòu)成被動語態(tài)；pass“傳遞”須在

詞尾加-ed。

42、[B6]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：prcjudiuus

知識點解析：weakness是sirenglh的反義詞，故空中很可能填入一個具有否定意義

的名詞與hope對應(yīng)。prejudice“偏見”應(yīng)加s與其前面三個名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式保持一

致。

43、[B7]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：indicates

知識點解析：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，shownin…threedecades作后置定語修飾主語，所填

詞應(yīng)在句中作謂語。indicate意為“表明”，主語為interest,所以應(yīng)用單三形式。

44、[B8]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：deserve

知識點解析：由句首的Thegreatinterestinexceptionalchildren推斷，社會應(yīng)承認并

強調(diào)特殊兒童的受教育權(quán)利。deserve意為“應(yīng)受，應(yīng)得”,主語為citizens,故應(yīng)用

動詞原形。

45、[B9]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Althoughthephrasewasusedbythiscountry'sfounderstodenoteequality

beforethelaw,ithasalsobeeninterpretedtomeanequalityofopportunity

知識點解析:[MainPoints]Thoughthephrasewasusedbythiscountry'sfoundersto

denoteequalitybeforethelaw,ithasalsobeeninterpretedtomeanequalityof

opportunity

46、[BIO]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：therightofeachchildtoreceivehelpinlearningtothelimitsofhisorher

capacity,whether(haicapacitybesmallorgreat

知識點解析：[MainPoints]therightofeachchildtoreceivehelpinlearningtothe

limitsofhisorhercapacity,whetherthecapacitybesmallorgreat

47、[Bll]

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：andhaveorderedthatpublicschoolsshouldtakethenecessarystepsto

providethateducation

知識點解析：[MainPoints]andhaveorderedthatpublicschoolstakethenecessary

stepstoprovidethateducation

九、閱讀(選詞填空)(本題共10題，每題1.0分，共

10分。)

It'sa(47)oftenrequestedinlonelyheartsadsandscientistshavenowshownthat

agoodsenseofhumoris(48)forwomen,butnotmen,inchoosingaromantic

partner.Awomanisevenwillingto(49)othershortcomingsinamanifhecan

makeherlaugh,researcherssaidonTuesday."Ourresultssuggestthathumorcan

(50)affectdesirabilityasarelationshippartnerbutthiseffectismostlikelyto

occurwhenmenusehumorandare(51)bywomen."saidEricBressler,of

WestfieldStateCollegeinMassachusetts.BresslerandSigalBalshine,ofMcMaster

UniversityinOntario,Canada,demonstratedinanexperimentthatagoodsenseof

humor-G.S.O.H.asitappearsinpersonalads-doesmakea(52).Theyshowed

groupsofwomenpicturesoftwoequally(53)menandpresented

autobiographicalstatementsthatwereeitherfunnyorserious.After(54)the

experimentandshowinggroupsof.menphotographsoftwowomen,theyaskedboth

sexestoselectwhotheywouldchooseasaromanticpartner.Thehumorouspeoplewere

seenasmoresociallyadeptbutlesstrustworthy,honestandintelligent.Mendidnot

selectthefunnypersonbutwomendid."Womenchosefunnymenasrelationship

partnersdespiteoften(55)themaslesshonestandintelligent,"theresearchers

saidinthestudypublishedinthejournalEvolutionandHumanBehavior.Funnymen

werepreferredeveniftheirhumorwas(56),theresearchersadded.WordBank:

A.differenceI.importantB.evaluatedJ.overtakeC.ratingK.positivelyD.

unsophisticatedL.reversingE.traitM.minoriyF.unimportantN.overlookG.

rehearsalingO.chasingH.attractive

48、It'sa(47)oftenrequestedinlonelyheartsadsandscientistshavenow

shownthatagoodsenseofhumoris(48)forwomen,butnotmen,inchoosinga

romanticpartner.Awomanisevenwillingto(49)othershortcomingsinamanif

hecanmakeherlaugh,researcherssaidonTuesday."Ourresultssuggestthathumorcan

(50)affectdesirabilityasarelationshippartnerbutthiseffectismostlikelyto

occurwhenmenusehumorandare(51)bywomen,"saidEricBressler,of

WestfieldStateCollegeinMassachusetts.BresslerandSigalBalshine,ofMcMaster

UniversityinOntario,Canada,demonstratedinanexperimentthatagoodsenseof

humor一G.S.O.H.asitappearsinpersonalads-doesmakea(52).Theyshowed

groupsofwomenpictures