德州中考英語近五年試卷單選題100道及答案解析

德州中考英語近五年試卷單選題100道及答案解析1.—Doyouknowthegirl______isstandingunderthetree?A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是thegirl（人），且在定語從句中作主語，用who引導(dǎo)。2.He______hishomeworkatthistimeyesterday.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.doesD.did答案：B解析：atthistimeyesterday表示過去某一時刻正在進行的動作，用過去進行時。3.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：詢問職業(yè)用what。4.Thebookisvery______.I'mvery______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：interesting修飾物，interested修飾人。5.There______afootballgameinourschooltomorrow.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：therebe句型的一般將來時結(jié)構(gòu)是therewillbe或thereis/aregoingtobe，afootballgame是單數(shù)，用willbe。6.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youcandoitlater.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't答案：B解析：Must開頭的一般疑問句，否定回答用needn't。7.She______totheparkifit______tomorrow.A.willgo;won'trainB.willgo;doesn'trainC.goes;won'trainD.goes;doesn'train答案：B解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。8.Heis______honestboy.Wealllikehim.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：honest以元音音素開頭，用an。9.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—It'sabout2kilometers.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語可知是詢問距離，用howfar。10.Themovieisso______thatmostofthepeoplefeel______.A.bored;boredB.boring;boringC.bored;boringD.boring;bored答案：D解析：boring修飾物，bored修飾人。11.They______inBeijingsince2008.A.liveB.livedC.havelivedD.willlive答案：C解析：since2008表示從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，用現(xiàn)在完成時。12.—______didyougolastweekend?—Iwenttothemountains.A.WhereB.WhenC.HowD.Why答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語可知是詢問地點，用where。13.Theboxis______heavy______Ican'tcarryit.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：B解析：so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，意為“如此……以至于……”。14.He______Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.willlearn答案：A解析：forfiveyears表示一段時間，用現(xiàn)在完成時。15.—______isyourmother?—Sheisfine.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.Who答案：B解析：詢問身體狀況用how。16.Idon'tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe______,I'llcallyou.A.comes;comesB.willcome;comesC.comes;willcomeD.willcome;willcome答案：B解析：第一個if引導(dǎo)賓語從句，根據(jù)tomorrow用一般將來時；第二個if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，用一般現(xiàn)在時。17.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo答案：A解析：客觀事實用一般現(xiàn)在時。18.—______doyouplaybasketball?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語可知是詢問頻率，用howoften。19.Heis______thanhisbrother.A.moretallB.muchtallerC.verytallerD.mosttall答案：B解析：tall的比較級是taller，much可修飾比較級。20.—______isthepopulationofBeijing?—It'sabout21.54million.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：詢問人口數(shù)量用what。21.She______aletterwhenIcamein.A.writesB.wroteC.iswritingD.waswriting答案：D解析：when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時，主句用過去進行時。22.—______doyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyareverycute.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語可知是詢問原因，用why。23.Thebookis______ofthethree.A.thinnerB.thethinnestC.thinD.thethinner答案：B解析：ofthethree表示三者之間比較，用最高級，thin的最高級是thethinnest。24.He______toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：B解析：everyday表示經(jīng)常的動作，用一般現(xiàn)在時，he是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用goes。25.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：詢問最喜歡的科目用what。26.They______apartylastnight.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.willhave答案：C解析：lastnight表示過去的時間，用一般過去時，have的過去式是had。27.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.Who答案：A解析：詢問天氣用What'stheweatherlike...?或How'stheweather...?28.Theoldman______fortenyears.A.diedB.hasdiedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdead答案：C解析：fortenyears表示一段時間，用現(xiàn)在完成時，die是短暫性動詞，不能和一段時間連用，要用bedead。29.She______abeautifuldressatthepartylastnight.A.wearsB.woreC.iswearingD.willwear答案：B解析：lastnight表示過去的時間，用一般過去時，wear的過去式是wore。30.—______isyourbirthday?—MybirthdayisonMay1st.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：詢問生日時間用when。31.He______tothezooifit______tomorrow.A.willgo;doesn'trainB.willgo;won'trainC.goes;doesn'trainD.goes;won'train答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。32.Theboyis______young______hecan'tgotoschool.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：B解析：so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，意為“如此……以至于……”。33.They______intheparklastSunday.A.playB.playsC.playedD.willplay答案：C解析：lastSunday表示過去的時間，用一般過去時，play的過去式是played。34.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Iusuallygotoschoolbybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Who答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語可知是詢問交通方式，用how。35.Themovieis______thanthatone.A.moreexcitingB.muchexcitingC.veryexcitingD.mostexciting答案：A解析：exciting的比較級是moreexciting。36.He______Englishsincehewasfiveyearsold.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.willlearn答案：A解析：sincehewasfiveyearsold表示從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，用現(xiàn)在完成時。37.—______isyournewteacherlike?—Sheisverykindandfriendly.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.Who答案：A解析：What's...like?詢問人的外貌或性格。38.Theboxis______heavyforme______carry.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：too...to...意為“太……而不能……”。39.She______alotofpresentsonherbirthdaylastyear.A.receivesB.receivedC.isreceivingD.willreceive答案：B解析：lastyear表示過去的時間，用一般過去時，receive的過去式是received。40.—______isthedatetoday?—It'sMay10th.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.Who答案：A解析：詢問日期用What'sthedate...?41.He______tothelibraryifhe______freetomorrow.A.willgo;isB.willgo;willbeC.goes;isD.goes;willbe答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。42.Thestoryis______ofthethree.A.moreinterestingB.muchinterestingC.themostinterestingD.veryinteresting答案：C解析：ofthethree表示三者之間比較，用最高級，interesting的最高級是themostinteresting。43.They______afootballmatchnextweek.A.haveB.hasC.willhaveD.had答案：C解析：nextweek表示將來的時間，用一般將來時。44.—______doyouusuallygetup?—Iusuallygetupat6:30.A.WhattimeB.WhatC.WhereD.Who答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語可知是詢問具體時間，用whattime。45.Thebookis______cheaperthanthatone.A.moreB.muchC.veryD.most答案：B解析：much可修飾比較級。46.He______hishomeworkyet.A.hasn'tfinishedB.didn'tfinishC.doesn'tfinishD.won'tfinish答案：A解析：yet用于現(xiàn)在完成時的否定句。47.—______isyourfavoriteanimal?—Myfavoriteanimalisthepanda.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：詢問最喜歡的動物用what。48.Thegirlis______togotoschool.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.enoughyoungD.youngenough答案：B解析：enough修飾形容詞或副詞時，要后置。49.She______abeautifulflowerinthegardenyesterday.A.findsB.foundC.isfindingD.willfind答案：B解析：yesterday表示過去的時間，用一般過去時，find的過去式是found。50.—______isthewaytothepostoffice?—Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.Which答案：D解析：詢問去某地的路用Whichisthewayto...?51.He______totheparkifit______finetomorrow.A.willgo;isB.willgo;willbeC.goes;isD.goes;willbe答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。52.Thepictureis______thanthatone.A.morebeautifulB.muchbeautifulC.verybeautifulD.mostbeautiful答案：A解析：beautiful的比較級是morebeautiful。53.They______apicnicintheparklastSaturday.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.willhave答案：C解析：lastSaturday表示過去的時間，用一般過去時，have的過去式是had。54.—______doyouusuallygoshopping?—Iusuallygoshoppingonweekends.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.Who答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語可知是詢問時間，用when。55.Theappleis______biggerthanthatone.A.moreB.muchC.veryD.most答案：B解析：much可修飾比較級。56.He______inBeijingsince2010.A.livesB.livedC.haslivedD.willlive答案：C解析：since2010表示從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，用現(xiàn)在完成時。57.—______isyourmother'sjob?—Sheisanurse.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：詢問職業(yè)用what。58.Thehouseis______expensiveforme______buy.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：too...to...意為“太……而不能……”。59.She______anewdresslastweek.A.buysB.boughtC.isbuyingD.willbuy答案：B解析：lastweek表示過去的時間，用一般過去時，buy的過去式是bought。60.—______isthematterwithyou?—Ihaveaheadache.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.Who答案：A解析：What'sthematterwith...?詢問某人怎么了。61.He______tothepartyifhe______invited.A.willgo;isB.willgo;willbeC.goes;isD.goes;willbe答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。62.Thesongis______ofthethree.A.morepopularB.muchpopularC.themostpopularD.verypopular答案：C解析：ofthethree表示三者之間比較，用最高級，popular的最高級是themostpopular。63.They______atriptothemountainsnextmonth.A.haveB.hasC.willhaveD.had答案：C解析：nextmonth表示將來的時間，用一般將來時。64.—______doyouusuallyexercise?—Iusuallyexercisethreetimesaweek.A.HowoftenB.WhatC.WhereD.Who答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語可知是詢問頻率，用howoften。65.Thepenis______cheaperthanthatone.A.moreB.muchC.veryD.most答案：B解析：much可修飾比較級。66.He______hisbookyet.A.hasn'tfoundB.didn'tfindC.doesn'tfindD.won'tfind答案：A解析：yet用于現(xiàn)在完成時的否定句。67.—______isyourfavoritecolor?—Myfavoritecolorisblue.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：詢問最喜歡的顏色用what。68.Theboyis______tallenough______playbasketball.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：C解析：enoughtodosth.意為“足夠……去做某事”。69.She______abeautifulphotoyesterday.A.takesB.tookC.istakingD.willtake答案：B解析：yesterday表示過去的時間，用一般過去時，take的過去式是took。70.—______isthewaytothehospital?—Gostraightandturnrightatthethirdcrossing.A.WhatB.C.WhichD.How答案：C解析：詢問去某地的路應(yīng)該用“Whichisthewayto...”，所以選C。71.Ifit______tomorrow,we______tothepark.A.doesn'train;willgoB.won'train;willgoC.doesn'train;goD.won'train;go答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，所以從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句用一般將來時，選A。72.Thismathproblemis______thanthatone.A.moredifficultB.muchdifficultC.verydifficultD.mostdifficult答案：A解析：兩者比較用比較級，difficult是多音節(jié)詞，其比較級是moredifficult，選A。73.They______awonderfultimeatthepartylastnight.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.willhave答案：C解析：lastnight表明是過去的時間，用一般過去時，have的過去式是had，選C。74.—______doyoucleanyourroom?—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“Onceaweek”可知是詢問頻率，用howoften，選B。75.Thecityis______morebeautifulthanbefore.A.manyB.muchC.veryD.so答案：B解析：much可以修飾比較級，其他選項不能，選B。76.He______already______themovie.A.has;seenB.have;seenC.has;seeD.have;see答案：A解析：already是現(xiàn)在完成時的標志詞，主語是he，助動詞用has，see的過去分詞是seen，選A。77.—______isyourschoolbag?—It'sblack.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.WhereD.Who答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“black”可知是詢問顏色，用whatcolor，選A。78.Theboxis______lightforthelittleboy______carry.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：C解析：enoughtodosth.表示“足夠……去做某事”，這里說盒子足夠輕，小男孩能搬動，選C。79.She______tothesupermarketanhourago.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo答案：B解析：anhourago表示過去的時間，用一般過去時，go的過去式是went，選B。80.—______iswrongwithyourbike?—Itdoesn'twork.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.Who答案：A解析：What'swrongwith...?用來詢問某物怎么了，選A。81.He______totheconcertifhe______freenextSunday.A.willgo;isB.willgo;willbeC.goes;isD.goes;willbe答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，選A。82.Thisstoryis______ofthetwo.A.moreinterestingB.themoreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting答案：B解析：兩者比較用比較級，這里特指兩者中更有趣的那個，要加the，選B。83.They______anewhousenextyear.A.buyB.willbuyC.boughtD.arebuying答案：B解析：nextyear表示將來的時間，用一般將來時，選B。84.—______doyougotothemovies?—Maybeonceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語可知是詢問頻率，用howoften，選B。85.Thebookis______moreusefulthanthatone.A.manyB.muchC.veryD.so答案：B解析：much可修飾比較級，選B。86.He______inShanghaisince2015.A.livesB.livedC.haslivedD.willlive答案：C解析：since2015表示從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，用現(xiàn)在完成時，選C。87.—______isyourfather'shobby?—Helikesfishing.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：詢問愛好用what，選A。88.Thedressis______expensiveforher______buy.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，選A。89.She______alettertoherfriendlastnight.A.writesB.wroteC.iswritingD.willwrite答案：B解析：lastnight表示過去的時間，用一般過去時，write的過去式是wrote，選B。90.—__