武漢市YC2024-2025學(xué)年下學(xué)期第一次月考八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題一（含答案）

試卷第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages33頁(yè)2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期第一次月考（湖北武漢卷）英語(yǔ)（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘試卷滿分：120分）注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。4．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共80分）聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（共25分）第一節(jié)（共4小題，每小題1分，滿分4分）聽(tīng)下面4個(gè)問(wèn)題。每個(gè)問(wèn)題后有三個(gè)答語(yǔ)，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每個(gè)問(wèn)題后，你都有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)作答和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)問(wèn)題僅讀一遍。1．A．Hewasadriver. B．Heneverdidthat. C．Helpthedisabled.2．A．Byair. B．Forthreehours. C．Forwork.3．A．Itdoesn’tmatter. B．Ihaveacold. C．I’dlikeacupoftea.4．A．Fine,thanks. B．It’llberainy. C．Idislikeit.第二節(jié)（共8小題，每小題1分，滿分8分）聽(tīng)下面8段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)作答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。5．Whenwillthespeakersgotodiscusstheprogram?A．At3:20. B．At3:30. C．At3:40.6．Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A．Tothebeach. B．Tothebusstop. C．Tothebank.7．Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisweekend?A．Cloudy. B．Windy. C．Rainy.8．Whatcanweknowabouttheboy?A．Helikesreadinginclass. B．Heisagoodstoryteller. C．Hemightbeinabookshopnow.9．WhatdoesGinaoftendoonSundayafternoon?A．Dochoresathome. B．Worktogetherwithherneighbors. C．Lookaftersomekids.10．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inapostoffice. B．Inahospital. C．Inapark.11．Whydidthewomandecidetouseabike?A．Tosavemoney. B．Toimproveherhealth. C．Toprotecttheenvironment.12．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’sadvice?A．Practical. B．Unreasonable. C．Wonderful.第三節(jié)（共13小題，每小題1分，滿分13分）聽(tīng)下面4段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答三個(gè)小題13．WhatdoesMaryaskTonytodo?A．Togotothehospital. B．Togoshopping. C．Todohomework.14．Wherearethespeakerstalkingprobably?A．Intheclassroom. B．AtTony’shome. C．Onthephone.15．Howmanypeoplewillgothere?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答三個(gè)小題。16．Whatdayisittoday?A．Wednesday. B．Thursday. C．Friday.17．Whywillthemanholdaparty?A．Tocelebratehisbirthday.B．Tocelebratehismovingtoanewhouse.C．Tosaygoodbyetothewoman.18．Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A．Themanhasbeenbusythesedays.B．Thepartywilllastfortwohours.C．Thewomanwillhaveaholidaysoon.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答四個(gè)小題。19．What’swrongwiththeboy?A．Heisbadatallhissubjects.B．Hecan’tfallasleepatnight. C．He’stoostressedout.20．What’sthewoman?A．Ateacher. B．Adoctor. C．Areporter.21．WhatdoesthewomanNOTadvisetheboytodo?A．Takesomemedicine. B．Talkwithhisteachers. C．Domoreexercise.22．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．Theboybegantofeelverytiredtwomonthsago.B．Theboyfeltworseduringthevacation.C．Theboynevertalkedabouthisproblemswithothers.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答三個(gè)小題。23．WhydoesMrs.Smithfeelunhappy?A．Becauseshegetsilleasily.B．Becauseshecan’tdrinkorsmoke. C．Becauseshewilldiesoon.24．What’stheman’ssecretofhappiness?A．Eatwellandexerciseoften.B．Neversmokeordrink. C．Dowhatheloves.25．Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A．Heisoldbuthealthy. B．Heisunhealthybuthappy. C．Heisrichbutnothappy.二、選擇填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。26．—Itissaidthatshoppingonlineissafe.—________.Youhadbetterbecareful.A．Noproblem B．Thatdepends C．Iagree D．Thatisforsure27．—IbelievethisisthebestTVplayoftheyear.—Well,________.Anyway,thebeginningisOK.A．that’sagoodidea B．thatmaynotbeagoodideaC．I’mnotsureifyou’reright D．Ithinkso28．—Whichwouldyouliketodrink,teaorcoffee?—________.Ionlywantsomewater.A．Neither B．None C．Either D．Both29．—Whathappenedtohim?—Oh,he________offhisbikeand________hislegs.A．falls；hurts B．fell；hurt C．felt；hurt D．fell；hurts30．Heeats________food,soheis________fat.A．muchtoo;toomuch B．muchtoo;manytooC．toomuch;muchtoo D．toomuch;manytoo31．Makingagood________isreallyimportant.Sometimesitcansaveyourlife.A．face B．plan C．decision D．speech32．—Whatdoyou________?—Imean________abroad.A．mean;tostudy B．means;studying C．mean;studying D．means;tostudy33．Whenyoufind________inadangeroussituation,rightdecisionswillmake________possibleforyoutogetoutofdanger.A．you;it B．you;it’s C．yourself;it D．yourself;it’s34．Yesterdayourheadteachermadesuchan________speechthatweallfelt________.A．exciting;exciting B．excited;excitedC．exciting;excited D．excited;exciting35．—Lucy,pleasehelpme___________thegarden.—OK!I’mcoming,Dad.A．cleanup B．fixup C．cheerup D．putup三、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Carloswantedabulldogpuppy(小狗)verymuch.“Thatkindofdogistoo36,”saidMama.“Trytomakesomemoney.Askourneighborsiftheyhave37youcando.”Aftertwoweeks,Carlos38twenty-sixdollars.Butitwasnotenoughtobuyapuppy.Then,Papa39aposteratthestore:CityAnimalShelter(收容所)NeedsYourHelp!“Theshelter40homelesspets,”P(pán)apasaid.“Carlos,youneedtoknowhowtolookafterapuppybeforeyougetone.I’msureyoucan41alotbyworkingthere.”Attheshelter,MissJones.themanagersaid,“Weonlytakevolunteerswho42free.Allourmoneyistohelpanimals.”“You’llknowalotaboutdogs.”P(pán)apa43Carlos.Carlos’sshouldersdropped.Howwasheevergoingtogetenoughmoneyforapuppy?44,heagreedtogiveitatry.CarlosstartedworkingattheshelteronSaturday.Histaskwassweeping.One45namedPepperjumpedandranaroundhimallthetime.Shewas46grown,butshewasasplayfulasapuppy.Afterseveralweeks,Carlosbegantotreasurehis47withthedogs.EspeciallyPepper.OnedayCarlosaskedMissJoneswhyPepperwasstillattheshelter.MissJonessighed,“We’vehad48findingahomeforPepper.Mostpeopledon’twantsuchanenergetic(精力旺盛的)dog.“I49Icouldbuyher.”Carlosreplied.MissJonessmiled.“Youcan’tbuyher,butyoucanadopt(領(lǐng)養(yǎng))her.”Withhisparents’permission,Carlos50itatlast.“IthoughtIwantedabulldogpuppy,butIgotPepperinstead.”Carlossaid.Pepperbarkedwithjoy.36．A．dangerous B．quiet C．expensive D．small37．A．a(chǎn)ctions B．experiments C．sports D．jobs38．A．offered B．borrowed C．saved D．collected39．A．gaveout B．pointedout C．triedout D．getsout40．A．takescare B．cheersup C．caresfor D．trainsup41．A．imagine B．forget C．lose D．learn42．A．workon B．workfor C．workin D．workas43．A．stopped B．followed C．encouraged D．worried44．A．Suddenly B．Naturally C．Luckily D．Finally45．A．mouse B．cat C．dog D．rabbit46．A．happily B．fully C．loudly D．enough47．A．cost B．time C．date D．business48．A．trouble B．fun C．orders D．interests49．A．remember B．notice C．hear D．wish50．A．caught B．made C．held D．meant四、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ASomespecialformsofChinesetraditionalartusuallyturnthemostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,intoobjectsofbeauty.SkyLanternSkylanternsareusedatfestivalsandothercelebrations(慶?；顒?dòng)).Theyaremadeofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.Whenthelanternsarelit,theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot-airballoonsforalltosee.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.PapercuttingPapercuttingsoundsveryeasybutitcanbedifficulttodo.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors(剪刀).Themostcommonpicturesareflowers,fish,animals,andthingsaboutChinesehistory.DuringtheSpringFestival,theyareputonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.ChineseclayartThepiecesofclayartarecarefullyshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclay(黏土)andthenallowedtoair-dry.Afterdryingtheyarefiredataveryhighheat.Theyarethenpolishedandpainted.Ittakesseveralweekstocompleteeverything.TheyshowthelovethatallChinesepeoplehaveforlifeandbeauty.51．Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A．ART B．ONSCREEN C．BUSINESS D．BOOKCLUB52．ChineseClayArtisbesttranslatedinto________.A．中國(guó)藝術(shù) B．孔明燈 C．泥塑 D．剪紙53．Itisclearthatpapercutting________.A．iscutwithscissorsbeforebeingfoldedB．isonlyputonwindowsonSpringFestivalC．isdifficultbecausethepicturesareflowers,fishandsoonD．isasymbolofbestwishes54．Whichistherightsteptomakeaclay?①Air-drytheclay②Firetheclay③Polishandpainttheclay④ShapeclaybyhandA．④①③② B．④①②③ C．①③④② D．①②④③55．Throughthenewsabove,thewritermightwanttointroduce________.A．themostpowerfulartinChinaB．someformsofChinesetraditionalartC．thedevelopmentofChinesetraditionalartD．howtoturnthemostcommonthingsintothebestobjectsofbeautyBDearstudents,Iknowtheselastfewweekshavebeendifficult.Therearesomanyexamsovertheendoftheschoolyear.SometimesIalsofeelstressedafteralongday’sworkbutIcan’thelpwonderingifIdoenough.DoIprepareyoufortheroadahead?CouldIhavedonemore?IhopeImakeyourwaytohighschoolmucheasier.IhopeIpreparebothyourroadaheadandyourheart.Ihopemystrictnessmakesyoustronger.Ihopemykindnessmakesyoufeelsafe.Ihopemyclassroomisaplacewhereyoulearnknowledgeandmakelong-lifefriends.Atthemoment,youaretakingtheexam.Iknowyoumayfeelnervoustodowell.But,please,dorememberthatamongyou,thereisanartistwhodoesn’tneedtounderstandPhysics.Thereisasuccessfulbusinessman,whodoesn’tcareaboutHistoryorMath.Thereisamusician,whoseChemistrygradewon’tmatter.Thereisasportsperson,whosehealthismoreimportantthanP.E.grades.Ifyoufailtheexam,tellyourselfit’sOK!It’sjustanexam!Takearest,workonyourweaknessandmoveon.Ifyoufailtheexam,tellyourselfit’sOK!It’sjustanexam!Protectyourpride,believeinfuturesuccessandmoveon.Don’tletittakeawayyourdreamsortalents.Pleasedothis,andwhenyoudo,youwillcontroltheworldoneday.Withwarmregards,Yourteacher56．Thematerialaboveisprobably(a)________.A．play B．news C．diary D．letter57．Theteacherhopesher________makestudentsstronger.A．preparation B．kindness C．strictness D．classroom58．Theunderlinedword“it”inthepassagerefersto________.A．a(chǎn)rest B．futuresuccess C．yourpride D．failureintheexam59．Studentsareexpectedto________whenhavingtheexamaccordingtothewriter.A．takeiteasy B．planfordreams C．showofftalents D．controltheworld60．Thetruemeaningoftheteacher’swordstoherstudentsisthat________.A．theexamsarenotimportantB．theydon’tneedtolearnPhysicswelliftheywanttobeanartistC．theydon’tneedtoworryaboutthemselveswhentheyhaveexamsandtheyshouldalwaysremembertheirowndreamsD．theteacherwantsthestudentstorememberherkindnessandstrictnessCTravellingwithkidsis90percentremindingyourselftoliveinthemomentand10percentmakingupyourmindtoneveragainleaveyourhouse.IhaveanuncannyabilitytoforgetthisassoonaswereturnhomefromatripandI’vefinishedwashingpilesofdirtyclothesinourluggageandcleaningallthemesscausedbythekids.Extremelytiredandannoyed,Iwouldactuallybegintomisstheplacewejustleft!Familytravelislikechildbirth,Isuppose.Painful,loud,messy,sortofawful,actually,butalsowonderful.Andyourememberonlythewonderful—untilyou’rebackonaplaneandyourkidsarefightingoverwhogetstheaisle（通道）seat.Thenyourememberthebadstuff.Lastweekend,mykidsandIflewtoTexasforatripwewouldhavenothingtocomplainabout—bighotel,wonderfulview.Andyet—wefoundthingstocomplainabout（抱怨）.Thepoolwasbiggerinthatotherhotel!Whydoyougettoshowerfirst?Theycallthiscoffee?Luckily,I’velearnedtoputmymetaphoricalcoatofarmor（隱喻盔甲外衣）onassoonaswelandsomewhere,anditforcescomplaintstobounceoffmeandlandinapileatmyfeet.Forthreedays,genuinefunwashadandannoyingcomplaintswereheardandignored,untilitwastimetocatchaplaneandflyhome.Unfortunately,ourflightwascanceled.Wespenthoursfindingahotelroom.Wehitthehotelpoolbeforebedandswamwellintothenight,mykidsmakingupsongsandlaughingsohardattheirsillylyricsandtheircrazygoodfortunetobeswimmingat10:30onaschoolnight.AndthatwaswhenithitmethatfamilytravelisallthosethingsIsaidbeforebutit’salsoalotmore.It’stakingyourkidstopartsoftheworldthatwillopentheireyesandfindingthatactually,yoursneedopeningtoo.It’srememberingthatjoyandmemoriesarewhereyoumakethem,notwhereyoufindthem.61．Theunderlinedword“uncanny”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto“________”.A．unknown B．uncertain C．unexpected D．unusual62．Accordingtothepassage,familytravelislikechildbirthinthat________.A．theybothcausefinancialtroubleandpainB．theyarebothhardaswellasrewardingC．bothofthemneedmanypreparationsD．chrildhoodmemoriescomefloodingbackwhentheytravel63．Bysaying“I’velearnedtoputmymetaphoricalcoatofarmoron”,thewritermeansthat________.A．shetriestodealwiththecomplaintsmorewiselyandproperlyB．sheturnsthoseannoyingcomplaintsintoameansofeducatingkidsC．shehasimprovedherlanguageskillswhenhandlingthecomplaintsD．shehassucceededinescapingkids’fightingthankstothearmor64．Fromthewriter’sexperienceinthepassage,wecanNOTlearnthat________.A．familyvacationbenefitsherkidsaswellasherselfB．joyandmemoriesshouldbecreatedratherthandiscoveredC．themostunforgettablememoryforherisaboutthecomplaintsD．shehastospendsometimeonhouseworkafterthefamilyvacation65．Whatisthewritingpurposeofthepassage?A．Todescribeanunforgettabletravelling.B．Totellpeopleunexpectedthingsalwayshappen.C．Tocomplainabouttheannoyingtravellingexperience.D．Toremindpeoplejoyfulmemorieslieinwhereyoumakethem.第II卷（非選擇題共40分）五、詞與短語(yǔ)填空（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）volunteering/rise/worried/raise/few/another/afew

Mostpeopletodayareonly66aboutgettinggoodjobstomakelotsofmoney.Intheirfreetime,theythinkaboutwhattodoforfun.However,67peoplethinkaboutwhattheycandotohelpothers.Therearemanypeoplewhoarelessluckythanus.68ourtimetohelpthesepeopleisagoodwaytospendourfreetime.Forexample,wecanmakeplanstovisitsickchildreninthehospitalor69moneyforhomelesspeople.Somepeopleevenstopdoingtheirjobsforafewmonthstoayeartomoveto70place,likeoneofthecountriesinAfrica,andhelppeoplethere.六、閱讀理解填詞（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Doyoulikeexercising?Exerciseisoneofthe71(easy)waysofimprovingyourhealth.Regular(有規(guī)律的)exercisecannotonlykeepyou72(health),butalsomakeyourelaxed.Nomatterwhatyourageis,manyinteresting73(activity)canhelpyoufeelmuch74(well).Ifyouarenotready75(exercise)regularly,youcandotheeverydayactivitiessuchascleaningthehouse,washingthecaror76(walk)adog.Ifyouareunabletokeepexercising,it’simportantnottosetunrealistic(不切實(shí)際的)goals.Whynot77(make)ashort-termgoal?Youcanexercise10minutesatleast78(two)aweekatfirst.Makeyourexercisefun.Exercisecanbeafuntimewhenyouwalkoutwithyourfamilyorfriends.Exercisewiththeminnewneighborhoodsorbeautifulparks.Afterexercising,youcanalsositonthegrass79(comfortable).Althoughyouenjoyaneverydayexercisemuch,youmayfindthatyoufinallyloseinterestinit.Youcandecidetosetyourgoalsandreward(獎(jiǎng)勵(lì))80(you).Anewpairofshoeswillbeabestrewardforyou.書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1大題，滿分20分）81．假如你叫Jimmy，作為一名志愿者，你參加了你家附近養(yǎng)老院的志愿者活動(dòng)。根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)出你的經(jīng)歷和感受。要求80詞左右，短文的開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。要點(diǎn)如下：（1）每周末常去家附近的養(yǎng)老院打掃清潔，想辦法讓老人開(kāi)心；（2）上周六在養(yǎng)老院，有位王奶奶突然因?yàn)槌远嗵茄捞郏唬?）你送王奶奶去醫(yī)院看??；（4）王奶奶感謝你的幫助并贈(zèng)送一本有意義的書(shū)給你；（5）補(bǔ)充一至兩條你個(gè)人的感受。參考詞匯：cheerup使……振作；volunteerv./n.志愿去做、志愿者；meaningfuladj.有意義的；Iamavolunteer.Ioftengetintoworkintheoldpeople’shomenearmyhome._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________《八年級(jí)武漢月考1》參考答案題號(hào)12345678910答案CABBCACCCB題號(hào)11121314151617181920答案ABACBBBCCB題號(hào)21222324252627282930答案ACACBBCABC題號(hào)31323334353637383940答案CACCACDCBC題號(hào)41424344454647484950答案DBCDCBBADB題號(hào)51525354555657585960答案ACDBBDCDAC題號(hào)6162636465答案DBACD13．A14．C15．B【詳解】W:Hello,Maryspeaking.M:Hi,Mary,thisisTony.Howareyou?W:Fine,thanks.Areyouavailablethisafternoon?M:No,Iamdoingmyhomeworknow.What'sup?W:Jack,PeterandIaregoingtothehospitalandcheerupthesickchildren.Wouldyouliketogowithus?M:I'dloveto,butmyhomework.W:Youcandoittomorrow.M:That'sagoodidea.IwillgowithyouW:Great.We'llwaitforyououtsidemyhomeatthreeo'clockthisafternoon.M:OK,seeyou.16．B17．B18．C【原文】略19．C20．B21．A22．C【原文】略23．A24．C25．B【原文】略26．B【詳解】句意：——據(jù)說(shuō)網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物是安全的?！且辞闆r。你最好小心?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題；Thatdepends那要看情況；Iagree我同意；Thatisforsure那是肯定的。根據(jù)下文“Youhadbetterbecareful.”可知，要看具體情況；故選B。27．C【詳解】句意：——我認(rèn)為這是今年最好的電視劇?！?，我不確定你是否正確。不管怎樣，開(kāi)頭還可以?？疾榍榫敖浑H。that’sagoodidea那是一個(gè)好主意；thatmaynotbeagoodidea那可能不是一個(gè)好主意；I’mnotsureifyou’reright我不確定你是否是正確的；Ithinkso我認(rèn)為如此。根據(jù)“Anyway,thebeginningisOK.”可知，應(yīng)說(shuō)我不確定你是否正確。故選C。28．A【詳解】句意：——你想喝什么，茶還是咖啡？——都不要，只想喝些水。考查代詞辨析。Neither都不（兩者之間）；None都不（三者或三者以上）；Either任何一個(gè)；Both兩者都。根據(jù)“teaorcoffee”和“Ionlywantsomewater.”可知，對(duì)方提到的兩個(gè)都不要。故選A。29．B【詳解】句意：——他發(fā)生什么事了？——哦，他從自行車(chē)上摔下來(lái)，傷了腿。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。fall跌落，過(guò)去式是fell；feel感覺(jué)，過(guò)去式是felt；hurt受傷，過(guò)去式是hurt。根據(jù)“offhisbike”可知，此處指從自行車(chē)上摔下來(lái)。根據(jù)問(wèn)句中的happened可知，答語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，故選B。30．C【詳解】句意：他吃太多食物，所以他太胖了?？疾樾稳菰~和副詞短語(yǔ)。muchtoo+形容詞和副詞，表示“太……”；toomuch+不可數(shù)名詞，表示“太多……”；沒(méi)有manytoo這種說(shuō)說(shuō)法。food在本句中是不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用toomuch修飾；fat“胖的”，是形容詞，應(yīng)用muchtoo修飾。故選C。31．C【詳解】句意：做一個(gè)好的決定確實(shí)重要。有時(shí)候它能夠挽救你的生命?？疾槊~辨析。face面部；plan計(jì)劃；decision決定；speech演講。根據(jù)“Makingagood...isreallyimportant.Sometimesitcansaveyourlife.”可知好的決定有時(shí)會(huì)挽救你的生命。故選C。32．A【詳解】句意：——你什么意思？——我想出國(guó)留學(xué)?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。mean“意味著，意思是”，meandoingsth“意味著做某事”；meantodosth表示“打算做某事”，第一空是特殊疑問(wèn)句，前面有助動(dòng)詞do，后面謂語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞原形，排除BD兩項(xiàng)。第二空表示我計(jì)劃出國(guó)，因此用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)，故選A。33．C【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處于危險(xiǎn)的境地時(shí)，正確的決定將使你有可能脫離危險(xiǎn)?？疾榇~和it作形式賓語(yǔ)。you你；yourself你自己；it它，可作形式賓語(yǔ)或形式主語(yǔ)；it’s它是。根據(jù)“Whenyoufind...inadangeroussituation”可知，此處表示當(dāng)你發(fā)現(xiàn)你自己處于危險(xiǎn)的境地時(shí)，“你自己”應(yīng)用反身代詞yourself，故排除選項(xiàng)A和B。根據(jù)“rightdecisionswillmake...possibleforyoutogetoutofdanger”可知，makeitpossibleforsbtodosth.“使某人有可能做某事”，此時(shí)it為形式賓語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)為句子真正的賓語(yǔ)。故選C。34．C【詳解】句意：昨天我們的班主任做了一個(gè)如此激動(dòng)人心的演講，我們都感到興奮?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。exciting令人興奮的/激動(dòng)人心的，修飾物；excited興奮的，修飾人。根據(jù)“an...speech”可知第一空表示激動(dòng)人心的演講，用exciting；再由“we”可知第二空表示我們感到興奮，用excited。故選C。35．A【詳解】句意：——露西，請(qǐng)幫我打掃花園?！玫模∥襾?lái)了，爸爸?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。cleanup打掃；清理；fixup修理；cheerup使……高興；putup張貼；搭建。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)“thegarden”可知是“打掃花園”，故選A。36．C37．D38．C39．B40．C41．D42．B43．C44．D45．C46．B47．B48．A49．D50．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】文章講述了卡洛斯想要養(yǎng)一只牛頭犬，但是這種狗很貴，于是他開(kāi)始為鄰居工作賺錢(qián)，并在城市動(dòng)物收容所當(dāng)義工。在工作期間與一只叫Pepper的狗相處非常好，最后卡洛斯領(lǐng)養(yǎng)了這只狗。36．句意：那種狗太貴了。dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；quiet安靜的；expensive昂貴的；small小的；根據(jù)“Trytomakesomemoney.”可知，這種狗很貴，故選C。37．句意：?jiǎn)枂?wèn)我們的鄰居有沒(méi)有你能做的工作。actions行動(dòng)；experiments實(shí)驗(yàn)；sports運(yùn)動(dòng)；jobs工作；根據(jù)“Trytomakesomemoney.”可知，想要賺錢(qián)就要做一些工作，故選D。38．句意：兩周后，卡洛斯存了26美元。offered提供；borrowed借；saved儲(chǔ)蓄；collected收集。由后句“Butitwasnotenoughtobuyapuppy”知，此句是說(shuō)他攢了26美元，故選C。39．句意：然后，爸爸指著商店里的一張海報(bào)：城市動(dòng)物收容所需要你的幫助！gaveout公開(kāi)，宣布；pointedout指著；triedout嘗試；getsout（消息、信息等）泄露，外出。由句中“aposteratthestore:CityAnimalShelterNeedsYourHelp!”知，此句是說(shuō)爸爸指著一則商店里的海報(bào)，故選B。40．句意：收容所照顧無(wú)家可歸的寵物。takescare小心；cheersup振奮起來(lái)；caresfor照顧；trainsup訓(xùn)練。由句中“Carlos,youneedtoknowhowtolookafterapuppybeforeyougetone”知，此句是說(shuō)收容所照顧無(wú)家可歸的寵物，故選C。41．句意：我相信在那里工作你能學(xué)到很多東西。imagine想像；forget忘記；lose失去；learn學(xué)習(xí)。由句中“byworkingthere”知，此句是說(shuō)確信能學(xué)到很多東西，故選D。42．句意：經(jīng)理說(shuō)：“我們只接受免費(fèi)工作的志愿者，我們所有的錢(qián)都用來(lái)幫助動(dòng)物?！眞orkon從事；workfor為……工作；workin在……工作；workas作為……工作。由句中“Allourmoneyistohelpanimals”知，此句是說(shuō)志愿者的工作是免費(fèi)的，故選B。43．句意：“你會(huì)很了解狗的?！卑职止膭?lì)卡洛斯。stopped停止；followed跟隨；encouraged鼓勵(lì)；worried擔(dān)心。由句中“You’llknowalotaboutdogs.”知，此句是說(shuō)父親鼓勵(lì)卡洛斯，故選C。44．句意：最后，他同意試一試。Suddenly突然；Naturally自然地；Luckily幸運(yùn)地；Finally最終。由句中“heagreedtogiveitatry”知，此句是說(shuō)最后，他同意試試，故選D。45．句意：一只叫Pepper的狗總是圍著他跳來(lái)跳去。mouse老鼠；cat貓；dog狗；rabbit兔子。由下文“butshewasasplayfulasapuppy”知，Pepper是一只狗，故選C。46．句意：她已經(jīng)完全長(zhǎng)大了，但卻像小狗一樣頑皮。happily開(kāi)心地；fully完全地；loudly大聲地；enough足夠。由句中“butshewasasplayfulasapuppy”知，此句是說(shuō)這只狗已經(jīng)完全長(zhǎng)大了，故選B。47．句意：幾周后，卡洛斯開(kāi)始珍惜和狗狗們?cè)谝黄鸬臅r(shí)光。cost花費(fèi)；time時(shí)間；date日期；business生意。由句中“Afterseveralweeks”知，此句是說(shuō)卡洛斯開(kāi)始珍惜和狗狗們?cè)谝黄鸬臅r(shí)光，故選B。48．句意：我們很難為Pepper找到一個(gè)家。trouble麻煩；fun樂(lè)趣；orders定購(gòu)；interests興趣。由下文“Mostpeopledon’twantsuchanenergeticdog”知，此句是說(shuō)給Pepper找到一個(gè)家有困難，故選A。49．句意：我希望我能買(mǎi)下她。remember記得；notice注意到；hear聽(tīng)見(jiàn)；wish希望。由下文“Youcan’tbuyher,butyoucanadopther.”知，此句是說(shuō)卡洛斯希望買(mǎi)下這只狗，故選D。50．句意：在父母的允許下，卡洛斯終于做到了。caught抓??；made制作；held拿，握；meant意思是。由句中“Withhisparents’permission”知，此句是說(shuō)卡洛斯最終做到了，故選B。51．A52．C53．D54．B55．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一些中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)。51．推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了一些中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)，所以可以從報(bào)紙的藝術(shù)部分看到。故選A。52．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Thepiecesofclayartarecarefullyshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclay...”以及圖片可知它是用一種非常特殊的粘土手工精心塑造的，這是泥塑藝術(shù)。故選C。53．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DuringtheSpringFestival,theyareputonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.”可知剪紙被掛在窗戶、門(mén)和墻上，象征著好運(yùn)和新年快樂(lè)。故選D。54．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thepiecesofclayartarecarefullyshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclay(黏土)andthenallowedtoair-dry.Afterdryingtheyarefiredataveryhighheat.Theyarethenpolishedandpainted.”可知這些粘土藝術(shù)品是用一種非常特殊的粘土手工精心塑造的，然后風(fēng)干，干燥后，它們?cè)诜浅８叩臏囟认聼?，然后?duì)它們進(jìn)行拋光和涂漆，故正確順序是④①②③。故選B。55．主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了一些中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)。故選B。56．D57．C58．D59．A60．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是老師在考前寫(xiě)給學(xué)生們的一封信。56．推理判斷題。根據(jù)開(kāi)頭“Dearstudents”及落款“Withwarmregards,Yourteacher”可知這是一封老師寫(xiě)給學(xué)生們的信。故選D。57．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ihopemystrictnessmakesyoustronger.”可知老師希望她的嚴(yán)厲使得學(xué)生們更加堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。故選C。58．代詞指代題。根據(jù)“Ifyoufailtheexam,tellyourselfit’sOK!It’sjustanexam!Protectyourpride,believeinfuturesuccessandmoveon.Don’tletittakeawayyourdreamsortalents.”可知此處指不要讓沒(méi)通過(guò)考試這件事帶走你的夢(mèng)想和天賦，由此推出it指代上文中的考試不及格這件事。故選D。59．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Iknowyoumayfeelnervoustodowell.But,please,dorememberthatamongyou,thereisanartistwhodoesn’tneedtounderstandPhysics....”可知考試時(shí)有可能會(huì)緊張，但人各有所長(zhǎng)，作者應(yīng)是希望學(xué)生們放輕松。故選A。60．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Protectyourpride,believeinfuturesuccessandmoveon.Don’tletittakeawayyourdreamsortalents.”及全文內(nèi)容可知老師的話的真正意思是讓學(xué)生們?cè)诳荚嚂r(shí)不必太焦慮，他們應(yīng)該永遠(yuǎn)記住自己的夢(mèng)想。故選C。61．D62．B63．A64．C65．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者通過(guò)自己和家人的經(jīng)歷，告訴我們帶著孩子去世界上的某些地方，讓他們開(kāi)闊視野，快樂(lè)和回憶是最重要的。61．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“IhaveanuncannyabilitytoforgetthisassoonaswereturnhomefromatripandI’vefinishedwashingpilesofdirtyclothesinourluggageandcleaningallthemesscausedbythekids.”可知，當(dāng)作者旅行回家，洗完行李里成堆的臟衣服，清理完孩子們?cè)斐傻乃谢靵y，作者就會(huì)忘記這件事，所以作者認(rèn)為自己的這種能力是不同尋常的，uncanny和unusual同義，故選D。62．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Familytravelislikechildbirth,Isuppose.Painful,loud,messy,sortofawful,actually,butalsowonderful.”可知，作者認(rèn)為家庭旅行就像生孩子。痛苦，吵鬧，混亂，實(shí)際上有點(diǎn)可怕，但也很美妙。所以B選項(xiàng)“它們既辛苦又有回報(bào)”符合，故選B。63．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“assoonaswelandsomewhere,anditforcescomplaintstobounceoffmeandlandinapileatmyfeet.”可知，作者認(rèn)為自己一旦降落在某個(gè)地方，它就會(huì)迫使抱怨從作者身上彈開(kāi)，堆在腳下。所以這句話意思是“她試圖更明智、更恰當(dāng)?shù)靥幚磉@些抱怨”。故選A。64．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’stakingyourkidstopartsoftheworldthatwillopentheireyesandfindingthatactually,yoursneedopeningtoo.It’srememberingthatjoyandmemoriesarewhereyoumakethem,notwhereyoufindthem.”可知，作者認(rèn)為家庭度假對(duì)她和她的孩子都有好處以及快樂(lè)和回憶應(yīng)該是創(chuàng)造的，而不是發(fā)現(xiàn)的；根據(jù)“I’vefinishedwashingpilesofdirtyclothesinourluggageandcleaningallthemesscausedbythekids”可知，全家度假后，她不得不花些時(shí)間做家務(wù)。選項(xiàng)C表述錯(cuò)誤，故選C。65．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It’srememberingt