2023年人教版高考英語教材?？伎键c(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí) 選擇性必修第3冊

UNIT1ART

（主題語境：人與社會(huì)——藝術(shù)）

課前自主預(yù)習(xí)

?.單詞巧練

寫準(zhǔn)并記牢高考與教材

1.（2020-山東卷）Thetestsshowthatthesocial

分類識(shí)記課標(biāo)詞匯

environmentisextremely_influentiaL（influence）

（-）重點(diǎn)詞匯一我會(huì)寫

whenwe'remakingdecisions.

1.reputationn.名譽(yù)；名聲

2.（2021?全國乙卷）Forihebiggeststadiumsinthe

2.rankn.地位：級(jí)別：行列冼.把...

world,wehaveuseddatasuppliedbytheWorldAtlas

分等級(jí)；使排成行

listsofar,whichranks（rank）thembytheirstated

3.purchase”.購買:采購n.購買；購買的permanentcapacity,aswellasupdatedinformation

東西fiomofficialsladiumwcbsilcs.

4.subjectiveadi.主觀的3.（2021?全國新高考I卷）About98centsofevery

5.conveyvt.表達(dá)：傳遞（思想、感情等）；duckstampdollargoesdirectlyintotheMigratory

傳送BirdConsenationFundlopurchase（purchase）

wetlandsandwildlifehabitatforinclusionintothe

6.fondadi.喜愛

NationalWildlifeRefugeSystem—afactthatensures

7.visual.adi.視覺的；視力的

thislandwillb,protectedandavailablefbrall

8.declinen.（數(shù)量、價(jià)格、質(zhì)量等的）減少：

generationstocome.

下降；衰落W.&”減少;下降；衰落；謝絕

4.（2020-仝國卷II）Whiletheyoungergenerations

9.guarantee”保證:確保：肯定……必然

prefertocommunicatevisually（visual）,forthose

發(fā)生〃.保證；保修單；擔(dān)保物usedtoworkingwithtraditionaltoolslikeemail,it

10._worthy_adj.值得的；有價(jià)值的mayfeellikealearningcurve（曲線）.

（二）閱讀詞匯一我會(huì)認(rèn)5.（2020-浙江卷）Theselights,knownasadaptive

1.primitiveadj.發(fā)展水平低的：原始的：遠(yuǎn)古signals,haveledtosignificantdeclines（deciine）in

的一：〃.一文藝復(fù)興前的藝術(shù)家（或作品）一boththetroubleandcostof（ravelsbetweenworkand

2.dimensionn.—維；規(guī)模；范圍_home.

6.（2020-全國卷I）Thcrccanbenoguarantee

3.clienl”.委托人：當(dāng)事人：客戶.

ofconnectionsbetweentrainsorbetweentrain

4.sculpturen.—雕像；雕刻品；雕刻術(shù)—

servicesandbusservices.

5.pondn.池塘；水池

7.（2020-天津卷）Shcrealised（realise）she

6.briden._新娘.

lookedlikeachild,withhertinyfigure.

7.permanentadj.永久的：永恒的：長久的8.(2021-3月天津卷)1reportedthestrangesurfaceon

8.memorial/?.紀(jì)念碑（或像等）；紀(jì)念物：紀(jì)念theskinof(helizardtomyhusbandandchildrenthe

隨__adj.—紀(jì)念的；悼念的―nextmorning.Secondslater,ourlizardemerged

_(emerge)fromitstankwithitsoldskinflowing

9.humble〃力.謙遜的：虛心的：卑微的

behindi(.

10.symphony〃._交響樂；交響曲_

11.vasen.花瓶：裝飾瓶

12.civiladj._國民的；民用的：民事的—

14.contempornryadj113代的：現(xiàn)代的：屬同時(shí)

期的一九同代人：同輩人

（三）拓展詞匯一我會(huì)變

1.precise”靖.準(zhǔn)確的：精確的—preciselyadu.

準(zhǔn)確地；精確地；的確如此

2.realistic，必.現(xiàn)實(shí)的；逼真的-*realise”理

解，意識(shí)到

3.influential有很大影響力的:有支配力的一

influencen.影響

4.noblen.貴族成員：出身高貴的人a靖.崇高的：

宏偉的；高貴的noblycutv.高貴地；高尚

地

5.emerge”.&山.出現(xiàn)：浮現(xiàn)：暴露一emergency兒9.(2020-江蘇卷)Theyfirstfound10overweight

緊急情況；突發(fā)事件andinactivebutotherwisehealthyyoungmen,

6.subsequentadj.隨后的：后來的：之后的一whoselifestylesarc,forbetterandworse,

reDreseniaiive(rcDreseni)ofthoseofmostofus.

subseauentlyadv.其后，隨后

10.(2021浙江卷)lnordertoenrichstudents*after

7.investmentn.投資額;投資；（時(shí)間、精力的）投入

—schoollite,anexhibition(exhibit)of

-*investv.投資；購買

students,traditionalChinesepaintingsisbeingheld

8.criticisevi.&a批評(píng)：指責(zé)：評(píng)價(jià)一criticismn.批

byourschool,whichsparksagrowinglovefor

評(píng)；指責(zé)：評(píng)論

traditionalart.

9.representative時(shí).典型的；有代表性的〃.代表-*

11.(2020-全國卷III)InancientChinalivedan

representvt.代表：表現(xiàn)：描繪

anisi(an)whosepaintingswerealmostlifelike.

展覽；（技能、感情或行為的）表演-*

10.exhibitionn.12.(2020?山東卷)Mailyourentry(enter)tous

exhibitv.展覽：展出byOctober31thisyear.

11.artisiic藝術(shù)的；藝術(shù)家的—artist”.藝術(shù)家13.(2019-全國卷I)Thissmartkeyboard

.（包括雕塑、繪畫、音樂筆的）藝術(shù)，美術(shù)precisely(precise)measuresthecadencewith

12.entryn.加入：進(jìn)入：參與-*enterv.進(jìn)入；whichonetypesandthepressurefingersapplyto

參加eachkey.

13.recognitionn.承認(rèn)：認(rèn)出；贊譽(yù)recognizevt.

認(rèn)出，識(shí)別：承認(rèn)

14.expansionn.擴(kuò)張；擴(kuò)展；擴(kuò)大-?expandv.擴(kuò)

張：使膨脹；發(fā)展

穹聯(lián)想積累：

1.如此“出現(xiàn)”

（Demergevi.&vt.

②arisevi.出現(xiàn)

③appear式出現(xiàn),登場

?turnup出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生

⑤showup出現(xiàn)

2.“擴(kuò)展”動(dòng)詞知多少

?expand使變大；伸展

②extend延伸；擴(kuò)展

?enlarge擴(kuò)大;擴(kuò)展

?broaden擴(kuò)大:變闊

3.含詞根一vis（看）的單詞一覽

①visual”力視覺的：看得見的

?visibleadj.可見的

③visit”.看望：拜訪

?visan.簽證

?visionn.視野

II.短語巧練

寫準(zhǔn)并記牢高考與教材

1.（2020-天津卷）Forpeople,who_are

1.beinlerestedin對(duì)...產(chǎn)生興趣

interestedinsound,thefieldofsound

2.inDarticular尤其;特別

technologyisdefinitelymakingnoise.

3.seiapartfrom使與眾不同：使突出：

2.（2020?全國卷I）Turntoapageinyour

使優(yōu)于……

journaltoyourlistofstrengthsand

4.asaresult結(jié)果

achievements.

5.concentraleon集中精力于；全神貫注

3.（2021?全國乙卷）Ifyouarefacedwilhan

于

awkwardsilenceatadinnerparty,theonlything

6.shiftfrom...to.._從轉(zhuǎn)為thatalwaysgetseveryonetalkingagainisto

7.lurnlo轉(zhuǎn)向:變成：求助于givethehostacompliment（贊揚(yáng)）.

8.befondof京爰:喜歡4.（2020?天津卷）Viasuchnetworks,libraries

9.befacedwith面臨:面對(duì)sharetheirbookswitheachother

throughtheuseofdeliveiyvehicles.

10.Oiaresth,withsb.與某人分享某物

5.（2021■1月浙江卷）1jusldidn'tknowwhatlo

11.leave...alone不管:不惹：讓

say,becauseIneverihoughtseeingmymother

個(gè)人待著

wouldevercome（rue.AndhereIam,

12.cometme.實(shí)現(xiàn),成直：成為現(xiàn)實(shí)

standinginfrontofher."

13.dealwilh處理:涉及

6.（20211月M斤江卷）Furthermore,ourclasses

14.regard…as...把認(rèn)作

areworthyof_beingattended,becauseyou

15.divide...inlo...把分成

canappreciatethedifferencesbetweenChinese

16.lake...forexanMe以為例andwesternteachingmethods.

17.allinall總而言之7.（2020-江蘇卷）ButWilsondidnot

18.inlime及時(shí)regardtheaccidentascatastrophic.

19.bring..」。life賦予生命；使

鮮活起來

20.beworthyof值得

穹聯(lián)想積累：

I.“in+名詞”表示“處于……之中”

①indebt欠債

②introuble在困境中

③indanger處于危險(xiǎn)中

?inparticular尤其;特別

⑤infashion正在流行

2.“喜歡，迷戀”一家親

?becrazyabout迷戀

②befondof喜愛：喜歡

③beaddictedto上癮

④bekeenon喜旁

⑤beinto(doing)sth.喜歡(做)某事

3.to為介詞的短語薈萃

①stick2堅(jiān)持;粘住

②objectto反對(duì)

③devoic...to把...奉獻(xiàn)「

④be/getusedto習(xí)慣于

⑤leadto引起：導(dǎo)致

?payattentionto注意

川.經(jīng)典句型

寫準(zhǔn)并記牢高考與教材

1.what引導(dǎo)主語從句

1.（2020.江蘇卷）他證明了并不是發(fā)生在我們身上的

Whartheyattemptedtodowasnolongershowreality,

事情決定了我們的生活，而是我們?nèi)绾慰创l(fā)生的事

butinsteadtoaskthequestion,“Whatisart?"

情。

他們試圖做的不再是展示現(xiàn)實(shí)，而是問“什么是藝

Heprovedthatit'snotwhathaDpenslous出at

術(shù)？”（教材P3）

dcicrmincsourlives——it'swhatwcmakeofwhat

2.find+賓語+賓補(bǔ)

happens.

Chinesesculpturethusfounditselfhighlyinfluencedby

2.（2021?全國甲卷）2004年，當(dāng)我回到倫敦時(shí)，我發(fā)

BuddhistartbroughtfromIndiaandCentralAsia

現(xiàn)自己徘徊在南岸，在那里待了幾個(gè)小時(shí)。

throughtheSilkRoad.

WhenIrelumedtoLondonin2004.Ifoundmyself

因此，中國雕塑深受卬度和中亞通過絲綢之路帶來的

wanderingdowntoSouthbank,spendinghoursthere.

佛教藝術(shù)的影響。（教材P8）

3.（2021.全國甲卷）更糟糕的是，研究發(fā)現(xiàn)女孩們是

3.bethought（odo被認(rèn)為；人們認(rèn)為

按照這個(gè)信念行事的。六歲左右，她們開始避免那些

Someoftheitemsondisplayarethoughttohavecome

據(jù)說是“非常非常聰明”的孩子參加的活動(dòng)。

fromthecollectionofEmperorQianlong（l7l1—1799）,

Evenworse,thestudyfoundthatgirlsactonthatbelief.

agreatadmirerofShangDynastybronze.

Aroundagesixtheystarttoavoidactivitiessaidlo

一些展品被認(rèn)為是來自乾隆皇帝（1711—1799）的收

be_forchildrenwhoare"really,reallysmart.”

藏，他是商代青銅的狂熱崇拜者。（教材網(wǎng)）

課堂考點(diǎn)突破

重點(diǎn)詞匯筠講

1.inparticular尤其；特別

J教材原句

Inparticular,hispaintingsaresetapartfromotherpaintingsbytheirrealistichumanfacesanddeepemotional

impact.（P2）

特別是，他的繪畫與其他繪畫不同的是真實(shí)的面部和深刻的情感影響。

（1）particularadj.特殊的：特別的；挑剔的

細(xì)節(jié)；詳情

heparticularabout/oversth.對(duì)...講究/挑易ij

beparticular(odosth.特地做某事

(2)pailiculaiiyadv.尤其：特別

J即學(xué)即用

單句語法填空

①(2020?全國卷India,DarticularlyParticular)outsidecities,youngwomenareexpectedtomovein

withtheirhusband'sfamilywhentheygetmarried.

@WearetomeetonFridayinthepark,wheretheairisgoodtobreatheandthesceneryisbeautiful

inpailicular.

③Mr.Brownisaveryopen-mindedman.andwon'tbeparticularaboutthesesmallthings.

2.setapartfrom使與眾不同；使突出；使優(yōu)于...

J教材原句

Inparticular?hispaintingsaresetapartfromotherpaintingsbytheirrealistichumanfacesanddeepemotional

impact.(P2)

特別是，他的繪畫與其他繪畫不同的是真實(shí)的面部和深刻的情感影響。

C詞塊必記

setaside將...放在一邊：為節(jié)省或保留(錢或時(shí)間)

setoff動(dòng)身；出發(fā)；引爆；引發(fā)

setup建立：開辦

scidown寫下：放下

setout(todosth.)出發(fā);開始(做某事)

setabout(doingsth.)著手(做某事)

J即學(xué)即用

用set的相關(guān)短語填空

①Hernaturalalhleticismseiheraparlfromothertennisplayers.

②Toniwillsetdownallimportantthoughtsinhisdiarywhentheyarefreshinhismind.

③Armedwiththeinformationyoulavegathered?youcansetaboutpreoaringyourplan.

④You'dbettersetasidesometimeeverydayforsportssothatyoucankeepyourselfenergetic.

@Wesetouttopreparesupperthemomentweretumedhome.

3.emergeW.&vi.出現(xiàn)；浮現(xiàn)；暴露

J教材原句

Fromthis,ImpressionismemergedinFrance.(P3)

由此，印象主義在法國出現(xiàn)了。

C詞塊必記

(1)cmergcfromsth.從...中出現(xiàn),浮現(xiàn)，露出

emergeasslh.作為...而出現(xiàn)

(2)cmcrgcncyz?.緊急情況，突發(fā)事件

inanemergency在緊急情況下

emergencyresponse應(yīng)急響應(yīng)

(3)emergent新興的：處「發(fā)展初期的

J即學(xué)即用

單句諳法填空

①Sheemergedfromthesea,bluewithcold.

?Learningonlineemergedasapopularmodein2020.

③Theorganizationhelpsprovidechildrenaroundtheworldwitheducation,healthcareand

emergency(emerge)aid.

4.recognitionn.承認(rèn)；認(rèn)出；贊譽(yù)

J教材原句

Intime,hegainedrecognitionasoneofthegreatestartistsChinahascxcrknown.(P?)

隨著時(shí)間的推移，他被公認(rèn)為中國有史以來最偉大的藝術(shù)家之一。

C詞塊必記

(l)bcyondrecognition認(rèn)不出來

⑵recognize”.辨認(rèn)出：承認(rèn)：公認(rèn)

recognizesb./one,svoice認(rèn)出某人/聽出某人的聲音

berecognizedtobc/as...被認(rèn)為是...

Itisrecognizedthat...人們公認(rèn)...

J即學(xué)即用

單句語法填空

?Iwentbacktomyhometownafter20yearsandthecityhadchangedbeyondrecongnition(recognize).

?Cellphoneswhicharenowuniversallyrecognized(recognize)asamust,haveagreateffectonus.

③Thefilmstarwearssunglasses.Tlierefore,hecangoshoppingwithoutbeingrecognized(recognize).

一句多譯

保持均衡的飲食和經(jīng)常鍛煉被認(rèn)為是健康的生活方式。

?Keepingabalanceddietandtakingexercisesregularlyisrecognizedasahealthylifestyle.

@hisrecognizedihalkeepingabalanceddietandtakingexercisesregularlyisahealthylifestyle.

5.bring...tolife賦予...生命，使鮮活起來

J教材原句

Histoiyisbroughttolife.(Ps)

歷史被賦予了生命。

C詞塊必記

truetolife逼真的

makealife習(xí)慣于新的生活方式、工作等

makc/earna/onc'sliving謀生

live/leada...life過著...的生活

come(back)tolife蘇醒：變得活躍；恢復(fù)生氣

bring...backtolife使...蘇醒過來;給活力

J即學(xué)即用

單句語法填空

?Shehasbeenlookingforpart-timebabysittingjobsthesedaystomake(make)aliving.

?Aftertheearthquake,thevillagerstriedtheirbesttobringthevillagebacktolife.

完成句子

③他的小說把維多利亞時(shí)代的生活寫活了。

HisnovelsbringtheVictorianAgetolife.

④他蘇醒過來以后發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在一張病床上。

Whenhecametolife,hefoundhimselflyinginahospitalbed.

6.guaranteepf.保證：確保；肯定...必然發(fā)生n.保證；保修單；擔(dān)保物

J教材原句

Weguaranteethat“FromShangtoQing:ChineseArtThroughtheAges”willtransportyoutoanothertime

withitsamazingcollectionofworks.(Ps)

我們保證“從商到清：歷代中國藝術(shù)”將帶著它驚人的作品集，把你帶到另一個(gè)時(shí)代。

C詞塊必記

(1)guarantcctodosih./that…保證/擔(dān)保做某事；確保...

guaranteesb.sih.保證某人某事

guaranteesb.todosth.保證某人做某事

beguaranteedtodosih.肯定會(huì)做某事

(2)givesb.aguaranteethat…向某人保證...

underguarantee在保修期內(nèi)

J即學(xué)即用

單句語法填空

?Asisoftenthecase,goingoutwithfriendsisguaranteed(guarantee)tocheeryouup.

?Wcguaranteeiobehave(behave)ourselvesattheparlytomorrow.

③Toguarrantee(guarantee)thefoodquality,somefoodcompanieshavebeguntotakenecessarysafety

measures.

@TheTVsetisstillunderguarantee,soyoushouldbeabletogetitrepairedfreeofcharge.

一句多譯

抓住這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)吧，我保證你不會(huì)后悔的。

⑤Take(hisopportunity,andIguaranteelha[youwon'tregretit.

?Takethisopportunity,andIguaranteeyounoltoregretit.

7.beworthyof值得

J教材原句

Ifyouarenotinterestedinworksofartbyclassicalmasters,conlemporaryartbyrepresentativeartistsisalso

worthyofyourattention.(Pio)

如果你對(duì)古典大師的作品不感興趣，那么代表藝術(shù)家的當(dāng)代藝術(shù)也值得你關(guān)注。

C詞塊必記

(l)worthyadj.值得的:配得上的：可敬的

ofbeingdone

beworlhyl值得被做

Itobedone

(2)be(well)worthdoing(非常)值得被做

bcworth+名詞值得...；值

(3)Itisworthwhiledoingslh./todosth.

做某事是值得的

J即學(xué)即用

單句語法填空

?Hemanagedcoconfirmthatitwasworthwhiletostart/slarting(start)acampaigntoprotectour

cnvironmcni.

②Goodopinionsareworthsticking(stick)tobecausetheycanbenefitusall.

③Personally,(heshortfilmiswellworthyofbeingwatched(walch).

句多譯

(2019?課標(biāo)全國HI)我認(rèn)為，這個(gè)音樂節(jié)的開幕式值得觀看。

@Inmyview,theopeningceremonyofthemusicfestivaliswonhvofbeingwatched.(worthy)

?AsftirasI'mconcerned,theopeningceremonyofthemusicfestivalisworthwatching.(wnrlh)

@Inmyjudgement.itisworthwhilewatching/iowatchiheopeningceremonyofthemusicfestival.

(worthwhile)

典型句式冊析

1.find+賓語+賓補(bǔ)

J教材原句

ChinesesculpturethusfounditselfhighlyinfluencedbyBuddhistartbroughtfromIndiaandCentralAsia

throughtheSilkRoad.(Ps)

因此，中國雕塑深受印度和中亞通過絲綢之路帶來的佛教藝術(shù)的影響。

K考點(diǎn)必記

find+復(fù)合賓語

(l)find+賓語+形容詞+不定式

(2)find+it+形容詞+不定式(在此句型中it代替其后的不定式作形式賓語)

(3)findsb.doing

(4)findsb./sth.+done

(5)findoneselfdoingsth./at/in意識(shí)到自己非本意地做某事或處于某種境地

J即學(xué)即用

單句語法填空

?Arecentsurveyhasfoundthenumberofpeoplewhoshopinstoresdecreasing(decrease),whilefar

moreareshoppingonline.

②Uponenteringtheroom.Ifoundallthepeopleabsorbed(absorb)intheworktheyweredoing.

③Ifoundhisbrotherhardtoget(get)alongwith.

完成句子

④下午后他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的錢包被偷了.

Gettingoffthebus,hefoundhi、walletstolen.

2.bethoughttodo被認(rèn)為；人們認(rèn)為

J教材原句

SomeoftheitemsondisplayarethoughttohavecomefromthecollectionofEmperorQianlong(1711—1799),

agreatadmirerofShangDynastybronze.(P?)

一些展品被認(rèn)為是來自乾隆皇帝—1799)的收藏，他是商代青銅的狂熱崇拜者。

K考點(diǎn)必記

(l)bethoughttodo意為“被認(rèn)為；人們認(rèn)為“，不定式根據(jù)情況兀用一般式、進(jìn)行式或完成式。

(2)Itis+過去分詞+thal...的句型還有：

Itissaidthat...據(jù)說...

Itisthoughtthat...人們認(rèn)為...

Itisbelievedthat...人們相信……

Itisreportedthat...據(jù)報(bào)道...

Ilishopedthat...人們希望...

Itiswell-knownthat...眾所周知...

J即學(xué)即用

單句語法填空

?Thetouristdestinationisthoughttobe(be)oneofthemostattractiveplacesinChina.

②Thefireisreportedlobebeingexpanded(expand)atpresent,forthewindisquitestrong.

③Itisgenerallythoughtthatreadingisasmuchanartasitisascience.

@Sheisbelievedtohavetold(telI)aliebecauseherwordsdon'tagreewithheraction.

句型轉(zhuǎn)換

?TangYinisthoughttobeoneofthegreatestartistsinChina.

-*hisihoughiihalTangYinisoneofthegreatestartistsinChina.

課后鞏固運(yùn)用

I.單句語法填空

1.Thedoctorisskilledattreatingheartdisease,sohehasavery?oodreputation.

2.Iwouldliketoconvey(convey)myappreciationtoyouforyourkindassistanceinmyEnglish

learning.

3.Manycustomsandtraditionalwaysofbehaviourarenolonger'long)relevanttothemodernlife.

4.Peoplehavebeueraccesstohealthcarethan(heyusedto,andthey'relivinglongerasaresult.

5.Weknowthattasteinartisasubjeciive(subieci)mailer.

6.Guidedogsopenup(helivesoftheblindorvisually(visual)impaired.

7.Tomaketheirtravelmoreconvenient,theydecidedtobuildanarched(arch)bridge.

8.Oneof(hemostimportantchangesconcernstheinvestmcni(invcsl)ofpensioncontributions.

9.AsisreportedonTV,thefiresarelikelytopermanently(permanent)deforesttheland.

10.Manypeoplemadeuptheirmindstolakepartinthememorial(memory)activityonSunday.

II.完成句子

1.現(xiàn)在年輕人所缺乏的不是書本知識(shí)，而是實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)。(not...bul...)

Whattheyounglacknowisnolbookknowledgebulpracticalexperience.

2.和其他老人一樣，我爺爺也喜歡談?wù)撨^去的好時(shí)光。(befondof)

Asisoftenthecasewithotheroldpeople,mygrandfatherisfondoflalkingaboulgoodolddays.

3.老師建議這個(gè)男孩采取一種有效的詞匯學(xué)習(xí)方法。(way)

Iheteacheradvisedtheboytolakeaneffeclivewayotleamingvocabulary.

4.為英語演講比賽做準(zhǔn)備時(shí)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)收集信息和正確使用語言非常具有挑戰(zhàn)性。(find+it+賓語補(bǔ)足

語)

WhenpreparingfortheEnglishspeechcontest.IfoundilverychaH，nginglocollsclinformationanduse

languagecorrectly.

5.我覺得今天氣溫與昨天的一樣高。(as...as...結(jié)構(gòu))

Ithinkthetemperaturetodayisashighasitwasyesterday.

6.直到老師進(jìn)來學(xué)生們才停止講話。(noi...until)

Ilwasnolunliliheleachercameinihalthestudentssloppedtalking.

III.教材與語法填空

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正硝形式。

WesternpaintingmainlyincludesfourI.periods(Deriod):theMiddleAges,(heRenaissance.

ImpressionismandModemArt,2.whicharethebestwaytounderstandWesternart.

DuringtheMiddleAges,whileth2mainpurposeofpainterswas3.torepresent[reDresent)religious

themes,theyshowedrealpeopleinarealenvironment.Oneofthemostimportantdiscoveriesduring(he

Renaissancewasthatpainters4.concentrated(concentrate)lessonreligiousthemes.Theybegantoacopt

5.amorehumanisticattitudetolifeandtriedtopaintpeopleandnatureastheyreallywere.During

Impressionism,theImpressionistsshowed6.howthelightfallingonobjectschangedatdifferenttimesofday.

However,becausenaturallightchangesso7.quickly(auick).theImpressionistshadtopaintquickly.Their

paintingswerenotasdetailed8.asthoseofearlierpainters.DuringModernArt,paintersattemptedtoanalyze

theshapes9.existing(exist)inthenaturalworldbutinanewwaywhileothersgavetheirpaintingsa

10.rcalislic(realism)butdream-likequality.

IV.單元主題與高考寫作

用本單元詞匯、句式和語法知識(shí)完成滿分作文

假設(shè)你是李華，想邀請(qǐng)外教Peter一起參觀當(dāng)?shù)孛耖g藝術(shù)展覽，請(qǐng)給他寫封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：

1.展覽時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和目的：2.展覽內(nèi)容。

DearPeter,

I'mwritingtoinviteyoutoafolkartexhibition,1.aimingalDromoting：iradilionalChinesecullure(旨在

促進(jìn)中國傳統(tǒng)文化).TheexhibitionwillbeheldinourcitygallerjfnextSunday.

TheexhibitionconcentratesonChinesefolkart.includingtraditionalChinesepaper-cuttingaswellas

calligraphyandpliulugiapliy.Fuilliciiiioic,2.picscmaldiecxtiibilioiiwillbesomepaimcisvvliounjoya1it>li

regulation(H；席展監(jiān)的將會(huì)是有很高聲譽(yù)的畫家).Forsure,notonlywillitappealtoyoubutitcanalsohelp

youhaveafurtherunderstandingoftraditionalChineseculture.3.Nowiha【youhaveapreferenceforChinese

traditionalculture(既然你喜歡中國傳統(tǒng)文化),youhadbetternotmissthechance.4.Iguaranteethatitwill

beavisualfeast(我保證它會(huì)是一場視覺盛宴).

HopetoseeyouonSundayevening!

Yours?

LiHua

UNIT2HEALTHYLIFESTYLE

（主題語境：人與自我——健康生活）

課前自主預(yù)習(xí)

?.單詞巧練

寫準(zhǔn)并記牢高考與教材

1.（2021?全國乙卷）Tomanypeople,saving

分類識(shí)記課標(biāo)詞匯

livesispartofthejobbutstylinghairisan

（一）重點(diǎn)詞匯一我會(huì)寫

extraandshouldberewarded（reward）.

1._reward,n.回報(bào)：獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)：報(bào)酬”.獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)；

2.（2020-江蘇卷）Then,ontwoseparate

獎(jiǎng)賞；給以報(bào)酬

morningvisitstothescientists'lab,eachman

2.rely式.依賴:依靠：信賴

walkedforanhouratanaveragespeedthat,in

3.facilitatet".促進(jìn):促使：使便利theory,shouldallowhisbodytorelymainly

4.ncgalivc消極的:有害的：否定的onfatforfuel.

5.pessimisticadi.悲觀的；悲觀主義的3.（2020-江蘇卷）Theimplicationofthese

6.disciplinen.自制力；紀(jì)律；學(xué)科VI.resultsisthattogainthegreatesthealthbenefits

自我控制：管教：處罰fromexercise,itmaybewisetoskip（skip）

eatingfirst.

7.shavevi.vt.&n.剃（須發(fā)）：刮臉

4.（2020-江蘇卷）Humorhasapositive

8.drug_n.毒品：藥物

psychological（psychology）effectwhenwe

9.skip班跳過:不參加；悄悄溜走vi.

areindifficulties.

蹦蹦跳跳地走；跳繩〃.蹦跳

5.（2020-山東卷）Whenhewas16,Molai

10.monthlyadv.&〃力?.每月：每月一次的

begantonoticesomething

〃.月刊

disturbing（dislurb）happeningaroundhis

11.enhancevt.提高：增強(qiáng)；增進(jìn)home.

（二）閱讀詞匯一我會(huì)認(rèn)6.（2020-山東卷）Buiinhalfthecasesshe

1.tobaccon.煙草：煙葉woreaspecially（special）designedfatsuit

2.alcoholn.一酒；酒精二whichinc