2025年三峽旅游職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年三峽旅游職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、Ifind（）difficulttolearnEnglishwellinashorttime.(1分)A、thatB、thisC、itD、them正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查it作形式賓語。句意為：“我發(fā)現(xiàn)在短時間內(nèi)學好英語是困難的?！眆ind+it+形容詞+todosth.意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事……的”,在該結構中，it作形式賓語，真正的賓語是動詞不定式todosth。故選C。2、____peoplegotoSantaonholidayeverywinter.

(1分)A、lotB、LotC、MillionD、Millionsof正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意:每個冬天都有成千上萬的人去三亞度假.Millionsof成千上萬的；lot在這里的用法應該是alotof.故選D3、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby（1）salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout（2）andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product（3）isa“must”inpersonalselling（4）itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore（5）.Layemphasisontheunique（6）ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein（7）yourproduct.Itismore（8）whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.（9）yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you（10）reply,“Yes,theprice（11）alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll（12）moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

（13）whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour（14）whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise（15）.

第(9)選（）(1分)A、Prepare

B、Ask

C、Control

D、Allow正確答案選項：參考答案：A4、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）(ch)emistry(1分)A、ri(ch)B、(ch)aracterC、(ch)angeD、(ch)ain正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析chemistry[?kem?stri]A.rich:[r?t?]B.character:[?k?r?kt?(r)]C.change[t?e?nd?]D.chain[t?e?n]故選B.5、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(15)選（）(1分)A、took

B、followed

C、found

D、noticed正確答案選項：參考答案：B6、____10:00now.Let's_____ourEnglishclass

(1分)A、It's;haveB、It;haveC、He's;haveD、He's;do正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意:現(xiàn)在10:00了.我們?nèi)ド嫌⒄Z課.故選A7、Theyarenot（）but（）.(1分)A、Englishmen;GermansB、Englishmen;GermenC、Englishmans;GermansD、Englishmans;Germen正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析Englishmen是合成詞English+men(man的復數(shù)）

German不是合成詞,man是這個詞本身固有的,所以復數(shù)要在后面加s8、Sometimeswegetluckywhenwedosomethingwrong.______,sometimeswedon’t.Ioftenwonderwhatbecameofthosewhodidn’tmakeittograduation.Thesurestwaytostayoutoftroubleistoavoiditinthefirstplace.

(1分)A、AnyhowB、FurthermoreC、StillD、Therefore

正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：有時候我們做錯事是很幸運的。但，有時我們卻不是。AAnyhow總之，無論怎樣；BFurthermore此外，而且；CStill但；DTherefore因此。根據(jù)句意“有時候我們做錯事是很幸運的”和“有時我們不是”可知前后文為轉折關系，所以應用still(但)連接，故選C。9、---I’llpayavisittoHongKong.Wouldyoumindkeepinganeyeonmyhouse?---Notatall.______.

(1分)A、I’drathernotB、I’dbehappyC、I’venotimeD、I’dliketo正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析

考查交際用語。句意：我要去香港旅游。你介意照看一下我的房子嗎？不介意。我很高興能這樣做。AI'drathernot我寧愿不要這樣；BI’dbehappy我很高興；CI’venotime我沒有時間；DI’dliketo我很高興這樣做。此處為I'dliketokeepaneyeonyourhouse的省略式。B選項缺少不定式符號to。故D選項正確。10、Johnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchen（）hecouldpreparehisgrandsurprisefortheparty.(1分)A、whichB、whenC、sothatD、asif正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析

句中shut．．．outofthekitchen=kept．．．outofthekitchen，句意為“約翰把大家關在廚房外(其目的是)準備給大家一個驚喜”。據(jù)句意判斷這是一個含目的狀語從句的復合句。引導目的狀語從句，通常用sothat，而其他三個不能引導目的狀語從句。11、材料Doctor:（1）

Lary:Idon'tfeelwell.

Doctor:（2）Pleasetakeoffyourshirtandliedownonthebed.

Lary:Yes,doctor.

Doctor:Well,（3）Doyoutakemuchexercise?

Lary:No,doctor.Ineverhaveanytimeforexercise.

Doctor:（4）

Lary:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougivemesomemedicinetohelpmesleep?

Doctor:Yes,Ican,butI'mnotgoingto.Youdon'tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.

Lary:You'reright,doctor.（5）Thanksforyouradvice.

Doctor:You'rewelcome.Ihopeyou'llbebettersoon第（3）空填（）(1分)A、It'simportantformetokeephealthy,B、Howdoyousleep?C、What'sthematterwithyou?D、there'snothingmuchwrongwithyou.E、I'msorrytohearthat.正確答案選項：參考答案：D12、Thenumberofpeopleinvited（）fifty,butanumberofthem（）absentfordifferentreasons.(1分)A、were;wasB、was;wasC、was;wereD、were;were正確答案選項：參考答案：C13、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）br(ea)the(1分)A、h(ea)dacheB、l(ea)stC、h(ea)lthyD、gr(ea)t正確答案選項：參考答案：B14、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、s(ea)B、br(ea)kC、h(ea)tD、dis(ea)se正確答案選項：參考答案：B15、

Iusuallyhave_______eggandsomebreadforbreakfast.

(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：我早餐通常吃一個雞蛋和一些面包?？疾楣谠~用法。根據(jù)句意可知早餐吃一個雞蛋和一些面包，這里表示的是泛指一個雞蛋，應用不定冠詞來修飾，且egg的發(fā)音是以元音音素開頭的，所以應用不定冠詞an；故答案選B。16、—Didyougototheparkyesterday?—No,wedidn't.________,weplayedgamesathome.

(1分)A、InsteadB、LuckilyC、AnywayD、Perhaps正確答案選項：參考答案：A17、Howoftendoyouwritetoyouruncle?________

(1分)A、OnceamonthB、OnemonthC、InamonthD、Foramonth正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析你多久給你叔叔寫信一次？Onceamonth一個月一次；Onemonth一月；inamonth在一個月內(nèi)；Foramonth一個月了18、Howoften（）you（）totheparkwhenyouwereinBeijing?(1分)A、do;goB、did;goC、will;goD、have;go正確答案選項：參考答案：B19、Never（）whattheyweretalkingabout.(1分)A、IcanmakeoutB、canImakeitoutC、canImakeoutD、couldImakeitout正確答案選項：參考答案：C20、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(6)選（）(1分)A、going

B、forgoing

C、togo

D、tobegoing正確答案選項：參考答案：C21、材料Clerk:（1）Madam?

Anna:Yes,thankyou.I'dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.

Clerk:（2）

Anna:I'mlookingforsomethingtomatchherbrownskirt.

Clerk:Here'saprettygreenone.

Anna:Butithaslongsleeves.I'dliketobuyashort-sleevedblousewithahighneck.Haveyougotanythinglikethiskind?

Clerk:Wehavesome,buttheyareyellow.（3）

Anna:Small.Sheisonlyelevenyearsold.Haveyougottherightsize?

Clerk:Yes.Hereyouare.

Anna:（4）

Clerk:It's100yuan.Butthere'sasaleontoday,everythingishalfprice.

Anna:Oh,myGod.That'sverycheap.（5）

Clerk:Whatelsewouldyoulike?

Anna:That'sall.Thankyou!第（2）空填（）(1分)A、I'lltakeit.B、Howmuchisit?C、Whatsizedoesshetake?D、CanIhelpyou?E、Whatcolordoesshelike?正確答案選項：參考答案：E22、______specialclasseswehad!Wehavelearnedalotaboutpapercutting.

(1分)A、WhatB、WhataC、HowaD、How正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：我們上的多特別的課啊！我們學到很多關于剪紙的東西。根據(jù)句子結構可知此句是感嘆句，句子強調(diào)名詞classes，在感嘆句中強調(diào)名詞時，用what引導。What+形容詞+復數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！句子強調(diào)形容詞或副詞時用how引導，故選A。23、材料Youneedalotof（1）ifyou’rewaitingforanew（2）andyouneedafew（3）whose

phonesyoucan（4）aswell.Fortunately,Ihad（5）.Decembercameand（6）,buttherewas（7）signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone（8）December,”Isaid（9）.“（10）?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第（1）選()

(1分)A、money

B、time

C、patience

D、help正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查名詞。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，句意為如果您正在等待新的手機，您需要很多的耐心，并且您需要幾個可以使用手機的朋友。patience意為耐心。24、Mr.White（）at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn'tshowup.(1分)A、shouldhavearrivedB、shouldarriveC、shouldhavehadarrivedD、shouldbearriving正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“White先生應該在8:30的時候來開會的，但是他沒有出現(xiàn)?！眘houldhavedone表示本應該做某事，實際上卻沒做，是對過去的一種虛擬。根據(jù)didn'tshowup可知是對過去發(fā)生情況的推測。故選A。25、Pleasewaithere.I'llbebackin（）hours.(1分)A、twoandahalfB、twohourandhalfC、twohoursandhalvesD、twoandhalf正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為：“請在這里等，我會在兩個半小時后回來。”表示“幾個半”通常用“數(shù)詞+and+ahalf+名詞復數(shù)”或“數(shù)詞+名詞復數(shù)+ahalf”表示。所以，“兩個半小時”應該表達為“twoandahalfhours”或者“twohoursandahalf”。故選A。26、Mike’sauntis________Englishteacher.Wealllike________.

(1分)A、our;sheB、our;herC、we;heD、we;her正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：Mike的阿姨是我們的英語老師，我們都喜歡她?？疾榇~辨析。our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；we我們，人稱代詞主格；he他，人稱代詞主格；her她/她的，人稱代詞賓格/形容詞性物主代詞；she她，人稱代詞主格。第一個空后有名詞，用形容詞性物主代詞修飾，排除C和D，第二個空在謂語動詞like后，用人稱代詞賓格。故選B。27、Thewoundedsoldiermust（）atonce.(1分)A、operatedonB、operateC、beoperatedonD、operateon正確答案選項：參考答案：C28、JaneGoodallwithherassistants______fortheforeststolearnmoreaboutthechimps.

(1分)A、aresettingoffB、issettingoffC、havesetoffD、setsoff正確答案選項：參考答案：B29、—Aretheseyourpencils?—（）.They'remysister's.(1分)A、Yes,theseareB、Yes,thoseareC、Yes,theyareD、No,theyaren't正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查一般疑問句的答語。句意為：“------這些是你的鉛筆嗎?-----不是，是我妹妹的。”根據(jù)“They'remysister's”可知需用否定回答，these要變成代詞的主格形式。故選D。30、__isnoteasy.

(1分)A、ForcookB、TocookingC、CookingD、Cooker正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析烹飪并不容易。動名詞短語做主語用doing形式。31、AlthoughwehavelearnedEnglishfor3years,westillhavedifficulty（）thenewwords.(1分)A、learnB、tolearnC、learningD、learns正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動名詞。句意為：“雖然我們已經(jīng)學了三年英語，但我們學新單詞還是有困難?！県avedifficulty(in)doingsth.意為“做某事有困難”。故選C。32、—________hardworkitis!—Yes,butheseems_____todoit.

(1分)A、WhatahappyB、WhathappyC、WhatahappilyD、Howhappy正確答案選項：參考答案：B33、Ithinkitimportant（）Englishwell.(1分)A、learningB、learnC、tolearnD、learned正確答案選項：參考答案：C34、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第6空填（）。(1分)A、postedB、returnedC、receivedD、searched正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。posted意為“發(fā)布”;returned意為“返回”;received意為“收到”;searched意為“搜查”。根據(jù)上文的“Istartedmyblog”可知，此處是指作者在博客上發(fā)布內(nèi)容呼吁。故選A。35、Herealizedshewascrying________whathehadsaid

(1分)A、becauseB、becauseofC、asD、since正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意：他意識到她哭是因為他說的話。本題的ACD三項后面都要接一個完整的句子做狀語。只有B項后面接名詞或者名詞性短語在句中做賓語。故B正確。36、—________didtherainstormcome,Mr.Liu?—Whilewe________achemistrylessonyesterdayafternoon.

(1分)A、When;havehadB、When;werehavingC、While;arehavingD、While;have正確答案選項：參考答案：B37、材料Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.

InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores.SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebeginningofApril.PopularHoldingsinShanghaiisafilm-themedbook-store.Ithasfilmbooksandposters.EsliteBookstoreinTaiwanoftenhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswriters.

Atthesametime,bookstoresoutsideChinacanbeverycolorful,too.ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.Itsellsnewandsecond-handbooks.Therearemorethan100,000bookslyingontheshelvesofthestore's12rooms.Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesun-shinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.Theyjustputmoneyintothedoor'scoinbox.Wherecanyoufindacafe,barandbookstoreinjustoneplace?TheanswerisprobablyElPenduloinMexico.Bookslinethewallsofthestore.Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecafeanddrinksfromthebar.Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.Doesitlooklikeapark?Thereare（）insideElPenduloinordertokeepcool.(1分)A、12roomsB、bookshelvesC、greenplantsandtreesD、coinboxes正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)第二句“Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.”可知，為了保持清爽，在里面有綠色植物和樹。故選C。38、材料It’sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsoftheworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines(疫苗)isasolutiontothepandemic.

Aglobalefforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved(批準)byUKhealthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovachavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatures.Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.InChina,285millionvaccinedoses(劑量)hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247milliondoses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.Althoughtherehavebeenrumors

aboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportanceofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity(群體免疫)inordertostopthevirusfromspreading.Theworldhascometounderstandthatthevaccineswillprotectus.Therefore,sharingvaccineshasbecomeakeyfactorofstayingsafeandhealthyworldwide.Unfortunately,noteveryonecangetthevaccineyet.Childrenbelowtheageof16can’tbevaccinatedbecausetheyhavenotyetbeentestedonthem.

Thosewhohaveahistoryofvaccineallergies(過敏)shouldn’tgetit,either.Inparagraph4,theunderlinedword‘‘rumorsprobablymeans______.

(1分)A、謊言

B、謠言C、建議

D、騙局

正確答案選項：參考答案：B39、Hurryup,________wewillbelatefortheschoolartfestival.

(1分)A、andB、orC、soD、but正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析A、and和；B、or否則；C、so因此；D、but但是．根據(jù)Hurryup,___wewillbelatefortheschoolartfestival，可知是指快點，否則我們參加學校藝術節(jié)要遲到了.故選:B40、I'msorrytotellyouthetrainwillbedelayed.Youhavetowait（）twohours.(1分)A、anotherB、otherC、moreD、moreother正確答案選項：參考答案：A41、Thisismysister.________nameisGrace.

(1分)A、SheB、HeC、HerD、His正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析根據(jù)題干中mysister可知，Grace是女的，故排除BD；根據(jù)name可知，本空應用形容詞性物主代詞，故用her．所以本題選C42、Shelooks____thanI

(1分)A、veryyoungB、moreyoungC、moreyoungerD、muchyounger正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析她看起來比我年輕得多,than表示比較級。very修飾原級形容詞、副詞、現(xiàn)在分詞、much修飾過去分詞、形容詞或副詞的比較級。43、—Ihavejustgotmydriver'slicense.—（）(1分)A、GoodluckB、That'srightC、Justso-soD、Congratulations正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——我剛拿到我的駕駛證?！ＹR你!”Congratulations意為“祝賀你”。根據(jù)“Ihavejustgotmydriver'slicense.”可知當聽到別人的好消息時要表示祝賀。故選D。44、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling（1）Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,（2）hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed（3）theseatandtoldhim.

（4）andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel（5）strange,buthedidn'ttneedto（6）itbecausemanypeoplefelt（7）that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould（8）readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould（9）foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand（10）soon.

第(4)選（）(1分)A、standup

B、sleep

C、tositdown

D、sitdown正確答案選項：參考答案：C45、—Peterdidn’tcometothemeetingthismorning.—I_______himyesterday,butIwastoobusyandforgotit.

(1分)A、shouldtellB、shouldhavetoldC、hadtotellD、hadtold正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析本句句意：今天早晨彼得沒來參加會議，昨天我應該早點告訴他，但是我太忙忘記了。本應該做某事，shouldhavedonesth.故選B46、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）?！盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）?！?/p>

“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第6空填（）。(1分)A、casualB、creditC、chainD、constant正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查語境理解。casual意為“隨便的”;credit意為“信用；信譽”;chain意為“鏈”;constant意為“連續(xù)發(fā)生的；不變的”。creditsales是固定表達，意為“賒銷”,根據(jù)wentbankrupt可知，是因為賒銷太多才破產(chǎn)了。故選B。47、Balanceddietsarejustas（）asregularexerciseinourdailylife.(1分)A、importantB、moreimportantC、mostimportantD、themostimportant正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞的原級。句意為：“在我們的日常生活中，平衡的飲食和有規(guī)律的鍛煉一樣重要。”as…as…表示“和……一樣”,且中間用形容詞或副詞的原級。故選A48、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第16空填（）。(1分)A、goneB、disappearC、leftD、lost正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。gon