2025年內(nèi)蒙古商貿(mào)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年內(nèi)蒙古商貿(mào)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第18空填（）。(1分)A、jobB、carC、luckD、health正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。job意為“工作”;car意為“小汽車”;luck意為“幸運”;health意為“健康”。根據(jù)上文的“Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasily”可知，此處指作者在猜想也許年輕男子的身體狀況不如自己。故選D。2、Whetherheagreeswithusornot（）mattertoomuch.(1分)A、don'tB、hasnotC、doesn'tD、isn't正確答案選項：參考答案：C3、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.

Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill（12）takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe（13）foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand（14）Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're（15）togetgoodresults.

第(6)選（）(1分)A、want

B、return

C、stop

D、begin正確答案選項：參考答案：B4、Ieatrice________beefandpotatoes.It’sdelicious.

(1分)A、in

B、on

C、with

D、for正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：我吃米飯時和牛肉土豆一起吃。這樣吃很好吃?？疾榻樵~。in在……里；on在……上；with和……一起；for為了。根據(jù)語境可知，此處指的是“吃飯時連同牛肉土豆一起吃”，故應(yīng)用介詞with。故選C。5、-Whatwasthefirstdayofyourjoblike,Tony?-Oh,_____.Itwasasgoodascouldbeexpected

(1分)A、don’tmentionitB、Ican’tcomplainC、itmakesnodifferenceD、I’llseetoit正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際用語。句意：--托尼你第一天上班怎么樣呀？--哦，還不錯。跟我所期盼的一樣好。Adon’tmentionit不客氣，別提了；BIcan’tcomplain還不錯，還可以；Citmakesnodifference沒什么影響，沒什么區(qū)別；DI’llseetoit我來處理，我來照料。根據(jù)空后ItwasasgoodascouldbeexpecteD可知，第一天上班的感覺還不錯。故選B6、材料A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?

B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.

A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?

B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.

A:Congratulationstoyouall!

B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.

A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.

B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,

A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)

B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.

A:(4)

B:NextTuesday.

A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.

B:Seeyouthen.Bye!

A:Seeyou!第（4）空填（）(1分)A、Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B、Thatwouldbenice!C、Wehavejustwonagame!D、Thanks.E、WhataboutnextTuesday?F、Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G、WhatshouldIdo?正確答案選項：參考答案：A7、EveryonewonderedwhyMr.Thompsonchose（）ashisassistants.(1分)A、bothsheandIB、sheandIbothC、bothherandmeD、eithersheorI正確答案選項：參考答案：C8、Theyoungladywatchedherdaughter________ayo-yoyesterdayafternoon.

(1分)A、toplaywithB、playingwithC、toplayD、play正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析本題考查兩個知識點.一是watch后接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補足語表示"看見某個動作正在進行"，二是動詞詞組Playwith表示"玩……"，with后要接玩的對象.根據(jù)題意本題答案為B。這位年輕女士昨天下午看女兒玩溜溜球。9、—Comeandsee!Thebabyiscrying.—Pleasedosomethingtomakehim（）.(1分)A、stopcryingB、stoptocryC、cryingD、cry正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞不定式和動名詞。句意為：“一過來看看!孩子在哭?！?請做點事情讓他停下來?！笔挂蹌釉~make后接省略to的不定式作賓語補足語，即makesb.dosth.意為“讓某人做某事”;stopdoingsth.意為“停止做某事”,stoptodosth.意為“停下來去做另一件事”。故選A。10、Manyaman（）theimportanceoftheeducation.(1分)A、hasnowseenB、havenowseenC、isnowseenD、arenowseen正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析【圖片大小可調(diào)】11、It's______far______wecan'twalkthere.Let'stakeataxi.

(1分)A、so;thatB、too;toC、such;thatD、enough;to正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意“太遠了，我們走不到那，讓我們打車吧”。A、soadj/advthat如此...以至于.B、too...todo..以至于不能....;C、sucha(n)adj可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that或者such+adj+不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+that;D、enoughtodosth。根據(jù)句式，故選A12、Irefusetolieaboutit,becauseit’sagainstmy_____.

(1分)A、rulesB、ordersC、principlesD、laws正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我拒絕說謊，因為這違背我的原則。Arules規(guī)章；Borders命令；Cprinciples原則；Dlaws法律。由Irefusetolieaboutit可知，說謊違背我的原則。故選C項。13、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第20空填（）。(1分)A、asifB、inthatC、nowthatD、incase正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。asif意為“好像”;inthat意為“在于”;nowthat意為“既然”;incase意為“假如”。根據(jù)句意可知前后句互為條件關(guān)系。故選D。14、（）wonderfultimewehadyesterdayatLisa'sparty!(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhataD、Howa正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析這是一般感嘆句型結(jié)構(gòu)(注意what只會對名詞感嘆)其完整的結(jié)構(gòu)是這樣的：What+a/an+adj.+n.(+主語+謂語)注意：這里的形容詞是修飾名詞的.例如：Itisaterribleday.變?yōu)楦袊@句為：Whataterribleday...15、GeorgeWashingtonwasbornin1732inarichfamilyin_______isnowthestateofVirginia

(1分)A、whichB、whereC、thatD、what正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查賓語從句。句意：喬治華盛頓于1732出生于現(xiàn)在是弗吉尼亞的一個富有家庭。what引導(dǎo)賓語從句whatisnowthestateofVirginia并在句中做主語。故選D項。16、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto（1）yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto（2）yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.

Howtogivethistypeof（3）?Youcouldtelleverythingyou（4）aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe（5）pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.

Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,（6）informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand（7）.Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto（8）perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete

（9）accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany（10）yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(10)選（）(1分)A、talks

B、passages

C、clues

D、stories正確答案選項：參考答案：C17、材料DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm（地膜）,hesays,It’snoteasy.InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren’sgoodresults,butvocational（職業(yè)的）skillshavelittlebeencared.

Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,saysYanMei,anofficialwiththeprimaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdailylives.Forexample,Yansays,someparentswoulddotheschool’sgeneralcleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedanagricultural（農(nóng)業(yè)的）classbaseononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000㎡insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofvariousgradesattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields,saysschoolprincipalYangBo.Theyplantedwatermelon,carrotandcorn.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.

Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.WhatdoesDuanJiayangthinkofthisactivity?______

(1分)A、Boring

B、EasyC、Difficult

D、Interesting

正確答案選項：參考答案：C18、—Ted,howdidyoumakeFather'sDayspecialforyourfather?—Oh,wehad（）andmadeacrownthatIexpressedmyloveforhim.(1分)A、suchinterestingpicnicB、sointerestingapicnicC、soaninterestingpicnicD、suchinterestingapicnic正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查so/such句型。句意為：“——Ted,你如何讓你的父親過了一個特別的父親節(jié)?-噢，我們舉行了一個有趣的野餐，而且我做了一個皇冠，向他表達了我的愛?！北硎尽叭绱恕睍r，可用“so+形容詞+a/an+名詞”或“such+a/an十形容詞+名詞”。故選B。19、—Tim,areyoufond____skill-trainingclasses?—Yes,theyaremyfavorites.

(1分)A、withB、ofC、atD、for正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析tim你喜歡技能培訓(xùn)課嗎？是的，他們是我的最愛。befondof喜歡20、Look!How________they________!

(1分)A、wonderful，danceB、wonderful，aredancingC、wonderfully，danceD、wonderfully，aredancing正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析看！他們正跳舞跳得多好呀！核心短語／詞匯：they：他們。wonderful：精彩的，是形容詞。修飾名詞。wonderfully：很好地，是副詞。修飾動詞。dance：跳舞，是動詞。動名詞形式或者現(xiàn)在分詞形式是：dancing．根據(jù)所給選項可知句意：看！他們正跳舞跳得多好呀！第二句話應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)。排除選項A和C。這道題考查的是英語中感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：How＋副詞＋主語＋實義動詞…！排除選項B，故答案為：D21、Inthepast40years,ZhangGuimei________manygirlsfrompoorareasinYunnan.

(1分)A、helpedB、ishelpingC、hashelpedD、willhelp正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：在過去的40年里，張桂梅幫助了許多來自云南貧困地區(qū)的女孩?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“inthepast40years”可知，此句用現(xiàn)在完成時have/hasdone的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。22、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger（1）theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim（2）heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited（3）hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe（4）morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin（5）century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge（6）forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows（7）housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree（8）fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe（9）foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses（10）itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(1)選（）(1分)A、Besides

B、Except

C、Beside

D、But正確答案選項：參考答案：A23、材料It’sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsoftheworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines(疫苗)isasolutiontothepandemic.

Aglobalefforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved(批準)byUKhealthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovachavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatures.Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.InChina,285millionvaccinedoses(劑量)hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247milliondoses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.Althoughtherehavebeenrumors

aboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportanceofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity(群體免疫)inordertostopthevirusfromspreading.Theworldhascometounderstandthatthevaccineswillprotectus.Therefore,sharingvaccineshasbecomeakeyfactorofstayingsafeandhealthyworldwide.Unfortunately,noteveryonecangetthevaccineyet.Childrenbelowtheageof16can’tbevaccinatedbecausetheyhavenotyetbeentestedonthem.

Thosewhohaveahistoryofvaccineallergies(過敏)shouldn’tgetit,either.Accordingtothepassage,______millionvaccinedoseshadbeengivensofarinChina.

(1分)A、50

B、247C、285

D、582

正確答案選項：參考答案：C24、Middleschoolstudentsmustlearntostudyby（）(1分)A、themB、theirC、theyD、themselves正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查反身代詞。句意為：“中學(xué)生必須學(xué)會自學(xué)。”byoneself表示“獨自地”,句子的主語Middleschoolstudents為復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以反身代詞用themselves。故選D。25、Qingdaois_____mostbeautifulcoastalcityandIthinkI’llgotherefor_____secondtime.

(1分)A、a;aB、the;aC、the;theD、the;a正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析本句的意思是青島是一個非常優(yōu)美的海濱城市，我想我會再去那兒一次。第一空填a，最高級前面可以用a也可以用the,用a表示非常的意思，用the表示最高級，但是因為這句話沒有范圍，所以不是最高級，第二空序數(shù)詞前用the表示順序，用a表示又一，再一。這里的asecondtime表示再一次。所以選A?？键c：考查冠詞的用法26、---Myfatherisillinhospital.---I’msorry____that.

(1分)A、hearB、hearingC、heardD、tohear正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意我很抱歉聽到這個消息，考besorrytodosth此短語，含義為對做某事感到抱歉，故選D。27、WangWeispeaksEnglishas（）asYangLan.TheybothstudyEnglishhard.(1分)A、goodB、wellC、betterD、best正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查副詞的原級。句意為：“王薇和楊蘭英語說得一樣好，他們兩個學(xué)習(xí)英語都很努力。”as…as…意為“和……一樣……”,中間用形容詞或副詞的原級，修飾動詞speak應(yīng)用副詞。故選B。28、--Whatdoyouthinkofthisnewshirt?-I's___thantheoldone.

(1分)A、beautifulB、beautyC、morebeautifulD、mostbeautiful正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析本題考查形容詞的比較級。句意為你認為這件新襯衫怎么樣?比舊的那件更好看。根據(jù)thenewshirt和theoldone的對比和than(比)可知，該處應(yīng)是將兩件襯衫進行比對。thantheoldone意為比那件舊的.....，結(jié)合選項可知，句意應(yīng)該是說新的那件襯衫比舊的那件襯衫更漂亮，所以此處應(yīng)填入形容詞比較級。漂亮的英文為beautiful，是形容詞，其比較級為morebeautiful(更漂亮的)，符合題意。故答案為C。29、材料【圖片大小可調(diào)】【圖片大小可調(diào)】Ifachildhaspooreyesight,hemaybeinthelackof()(1分)A、vitaminAB、vitaminBC、vitaminCD、vitaminD正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四欄第一句“ThelackofvitaminAcancauseblindnessandmanyotherillnesses.”可知，缺乏維生素A會導(dǎo)致失明和許多其他的疾病。因此推斷如果一個孩子視力差，他可能缺乏維生素A。故選A。30、Youngchildrenareinterestedin__________computergames.

(1分)A、toplayB、playingC、playedD、plays正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析小孩對電腦游戲很感興趣。beinterestedindoingsth對……感興趣31、Wehaven'tseentheheadmaster________amonth.Where________he________?

(1分)A、for，has，goneB、since，has，beenC、since，has，goneD、since，did，go正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析我們一個月沒見到校長了。他在哪里？32、Couldyoumethewaytothetrainstation?

(1分)A、showB、showsC、showingD、showed正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析could后面應(yīng)接動詞原形33、材料MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉薩獅身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500B.C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.Ifhe'sright,“Everythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizationswouldhavetobecompletelyrevised.”hetoldamagazine.

West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.

Westjoinedascientisttodoresearchtogether.TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨損)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.

Waitaminute?Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryfor12,000years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.Ifit'struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatitmusthavebeenbuitcenturiesearlier.

WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it'simportanttochallengeacceptedideas.That'showscienceprogresses,

Westgavesomeadviceforkids:Ifyouareinterestedinatopic,readeverythingyoucanonit.Doyourownresearch.Don'talwaysbelieveeverythingyourteacherstellyou.Asklotsofques-tions,andfindyourownanswers.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“revised”inParagraphlmean?(1分)A、Connected.B、Created.C、Changed.D、Controlled.正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析【主旨大意】本文主要通過人們爭議的獅身人面像建于哪一年，告訴我們，如果你對某個話題感興趣，就做你所能做的每一件事，做你自己的研究，不要總是相信老師告訴你的一切，多問問題，自己找出答案。詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段第一、二句“MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉薩獅身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500BC.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.”可知，下文是說“任何人所學(xué)到的關(guān)于古代文明的知識都不得不被完全更正”,這里的revised意思是“修改；更正”,相當(dāng)于changed。故選C。34、—Wow，Beijingwasselectedasthehostcityforthe2022WinterOlympicGames!—_____！

(1分)A、GivemefiveB、ongratulationsC、That’sallrightD、Cheerup正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：——哇！北京被選為2022年冬奧會的主辦城市！——讓我們擊掌(來慶祝一下)吧！A項意為與我擊掌(慶祝)；B項意為祝賀你；C項意為不要緊，沒關(guān)系；D項意為振作起來。由句意知選A項。35、材料Withthedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorestudentsdon'tliketakingnotesbyhand.In-stead,theyusedigitalcamerastotakepicturesofthewordsthattheirteacherswriteontheblack-boardorrecordwhattheirteacherssayinclass.

Thechildrenmightthinktherearetoomanynotestotakeortheirteacherswriteorspeaksofastthattheycan'ttakemore（specific）notes.Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcameras.Infact,childrenareveryclevertomakeuseoftechnology.

Butdodigitalcamerasreallymaketakingnoteseasier?

Notreally.Beforeyoureadnotesfromdigitalcameras,therearealotofthingsyouhavetodo.Tobeginwith,youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopythephotosintothecomputer.Next,youhavetofindaprintertoprintthephotos.Anotherthingisthatyoucan'thearthesoundfromthedigitalcamerasclearlybecausethereisusuallylotsofnoise.Youwillhavetolistentoitslowlyseveraltimesbeforeyouunderstandeverything.

Infact,takingnotesbyhandhasmanyadvantages.Forexample,itcanhelpyourememberandunderstandwhatyouarelearning.Inordertosavetime,youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.

Don'tbeafraidtotakenotesbyhand.It'sreallyaneffectiveway.Whydomoreandmorestudentstakenoteswithdigitalcamerasbutnotbyhand?(1分)A、Becausetheywanttotakerightnotes.B、Becausetheirteacherswantthemtodoso.C、Becausetheywanttomaketakingnoteseasier.D、Becausetheyalwayswanttotrynewthings.正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析【主旨大意】本文通過現(xiàn)在越來越多的學(xué)生用數(shù)碼相機做筆記的現(xiàn)象，談?wù)撨@種做法的弊端，提出動手做筆記才是最好的方法。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcameras.”可知，他們是為了讓事情變得更容易。故選C。36、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第17空填（）。(1分)A、welcomeB、helpC、teachD、praise正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。welcome意為“歡迎”;help意為“幫助”;teach意為“教”;praise意為“贊揚”。得知你是外國人，為使你在倫敦避免遇到交流方面的困難，他們會幫助你。故選B。37、Thestorieshetellsus________interesting.

(1分)A、amB、isC、areD、be正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析他給我們講的故事很有趣。故事可數(shù)用復(fù)數(shù)38、HadIknownthepartywassoboring,Iwouldn’thavecome.I________anything.

(1分)A、hadn’tdoneB、haven’tdoneC、didn’tdoD、wouldn’tdo正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查時態(tài)。句意：如果我知道這個聚會很無聊，我就不會來了。我什么都沒做。本題的關(guān)鍵是對前句的理解，前句用了虛擬語氣，是與過去事實相反的虛擬，后句是對過去情況的說明。故后面使用一般過去時。故C正確。39、Theumbrellaisnotmine.Itmustbe（）(1分)A、someoneelseB、someoneelse'sC、elsesomeoneD、else'ssomeone正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查名詞所有格。句意為：“這把傘不是我的，它一定是別人的。”someone是不定代詞，形容詞修飾不定代詞時，形容詞要后置，所以排除C和D;根據(jù)句意和語境可知要用所有格形式。故選B。40、材料

Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(頂樓)whenthefiregutted(損壞)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.

Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.

OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..

Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”

Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通風(fēng))openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.

ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”

Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby

4a.m.

had

the

fire

under

control.

TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”

Thefirebrigadetook____togetthefireundercontrol.(1分)A、

about

an

hour

B、

three

hoursC、

ten

minutes

D、

four

hours正確答案選項：參考答案：A41、材料WhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’sgreatestscenes—theyearlymigration(遷徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchofNorthAmerica.

Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthtospendwinter.SomeevenflytothemountainsofMexico.ItusuallytakesthebutterfliestwomonthstoreachMexico.Whenitiswarm,theystarttobacknorthinthespring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholetrip.Theylayeggsalongthewayanddie.Itmighttakethemonarchsasmanyasfourtofivegenerations(代)tocompletethejourneyallthewaybackuptoCanada,saysSarinaJepsen,whodirectstheendangeredspeciesprogramfortheXercesSociety.ThemostamazingthingaboutthesebutterfliesisthattheyreturntotheverysametreesinMexicothattheirgreat-great-grandparentsusedthewinterbefore.However,thenumberofthesecolorfulbutterflieshasdroppedinrecentyears.TheUSFishandWildlifeSenicesaidthatnearlyabillionmonarchshavedisappearedfromoverwinteringsites(越冬地點)since1990,theWashingtonPost

reported,oneofthemainreasons,expertssay,isthatfarmershaveusedherbicides(除草劑)onthemilkweed(馬利筋)plantsthatthesebutterfliesfeedon.……HowlongdoesittakethemonarchbutterfliestoreachMexico?______

(1分)A、Onemonth

B、TwomonthsC、Fourtofivegenerations

正確答案選項：參考答案：C42、Ibought（）Englishbook.（）bookisveryinteresting.(1分)A、a;AnB、an;AnC、an;TheD、the;The正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查冠詞。句意為：“我買了一本英語書，這本書很有趣?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指?！耙槐居⒄Z書”首次提到，表泛指，且English是以元音音素開頭，所以用an;第二個book是特指前面提到的英語書，所以用the。故選C。43、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第17空填（）。(1分)A、sadnessB、interestC、puzzleD、happiness正確答案選項：