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2025年哈爾濱電力職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()abs(or)b(1分)A、doct(or)B、tail(or)C、comf(or)tD、aff(or)d正確答案選項:參考答案:D2、Michael,___useyourmobilephonewhileyou'rewalkingacrossthestreet.
(1分)A、don'tB、doesn'tC、won'tD、can't正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析根據(jù)句中關鍵詞walkingacrossthestreet穿過街道可知,應是不要玩手機;動詞use放于句子開頭應是祈使句,其否定句在動詞前加don't.故選:A,本題考查祈使句的否定句.祈使句的否定句應是don't+動詞原形開頭3、材料
Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends,Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability.
Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.
Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.
Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifthetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.
Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.
WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI'vefoundafriend!
Good
friends
need
to
___.(1分)A、
always
point
out
each
other'smistakesB、
be
helped
with
moneyC、
understand
each
other's
feelings
D、
have
money
or
luck正確答案選項:參考答案:C4、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
第(1)選()(1分)A、music
B、movies
C、sports
D、trips正確答案選項:參考答案:C5、Thetrafficsigntellsdrivers()attheturning.(1分)A、slowdownB、slowingdownC、toslowdownD、sloweddown正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查不定式。句意為:“交通標志告訴司機在轉(zhuǎn)彎處減速。”tellsb.todosth.意為“告訴某人做某事”。故選C。6、Mr.Pitthadtocheerupsoon,()hewouldlosethegamecompletely.(1分)A、andB、SoC、butD、or正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“Pitt先生必須盡快振作起來,否則他會徹底輸?shù)舯荣??!眔r表示一種否定的條件,意為“否則;要不然”。根據(jù)句意可知應用并列連詞or來連接。故選D。7、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(14)選()(1分)A、Beijing
B、airport
C、London
D、bar正確答案選項:參考答案:B8、WelaughedatLiLei's________.
(1分)A、wrongB、matterC、mistakeD、thing正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析根據(jù)題意:我們嘲笑李雷的..,應填名詞。mistake表示“錯誤”,是名詞。wrong表示“錯誤的”,是形容詞。而matter和thing兩個詞是事件的意思,根據(jù)題意,嘲笑的應該是李雷的錯,所以答案應選C9、You'dbetter()beforemakinganimportantdecision.(1分)A、thinktwoB、tothinktwiceC、thinktwiceD、tothinktwo正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為:“在做出重要決定之前,你最好三思而后行?!盰ou'dbetter后接動詞原形,所以排除B和D;thinktwice意為“三思;反復考慮”。故選C。10、Youcanborrowthisfilm—surelyyou________watchingit.
(1分)A、enjoy
B、enjoyed
C、willenjoy
D、haveenjoyed正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:你可以借這部電影——當然你會喜歡看的??疾橐话銓頃r。分析“Youcanborrowthisfilm-surelyyou…watchingit.”可知,此處動作還未發(fā)生,用一般將來時,故選C。11、“WhatcanIdoforyou?--().(1分)A、Yes,youcangiveaskirttomeB、I'dlikeaskirtC、No,IcandoitmyselfD、IcandowhatIwant正確答案選項:參考答案:B12、-Sonia,isthisyourhistorybook?-Oh,no,it'snot().AskTony.Heislookingfor()(1分)A、me;hersB、mine;hersC、my;herD、mine;his正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查名詞性物主代詞。句意為:“——Sonia,這是你的歷史書嗎?—噢,不,它不是我的。問問Tony,他正在找他的。”第一個空后沒有名詞,所以應用名詞性物主代詞,所以排除A和C;第二個空格后也沒有名詞,且主語是He,所以應用名詞性物主代詞his。故選D。13、Veryloudmusicisbad________ourhearing.
(1分)A、toB、forC、withD、at正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析非常響亮的音樂對我們的聽力有害。對某人/物有好/壞處”通常用begood/badfor...,所以選B14、____hemadeuphismind,nothingcouldchangeit.(1分)A、beforeB、UnlessC、WhenD、Once正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞的用法:ABefore在…前面,B除非,C當…時候,Donce一旦,句意是:一旦他下定決心,沒有什么可以改變。選D??键c:考查連詞辨析點評:此題主要考查連詞的辨析,選擇連詞主要是看前后句的關系,因果關系用表因果的連詞,轉(zhuǎn)折關系用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞,并列關系用并列連詞,要求考生具有一定的句子分析能力和詞義辨析能力。15、—Dear,whataboutgoingtothebeachesforvacation?—Great!_______we’relyingonthebeachinthesun,enjoyingmusicItmustbegreatfun!
(1分)A、PretendB、PromiseC、MentionD、Imagine正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查了動詞辨析。Pretend假裝;Promise許諾,允諾;Mention提及,說起;Imagine想象,猜想。句意:親愛的,去海灘度假怎么樣?一一太棒了。想象一下,在陽光下我們躺著海灘上,欣賞音樂??隙ǚ浅S腥?。結合語境可知選D。16、Beforeyoupayavisittoaplaceofinterest,lookinyourlocallibrary____abookaboutit.
(1分)A、onB、atC、forD、to正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查介詞詞義辨析。句意:在你去一個有趣的地方游玩之前,去你們當?shù)氐膱D書館找一本關于它的書看看。Aon在上面,通過某種媒介;Bat在某時間或某地點;Cfor為了;Dto到,向。句本句中需注意inyourlocallibrary是插入語,作地點狀語,lookfor尋找。故選C。17、Pleasedon'tshout()theboy.Heisright.(1分)A、atB、onC、withD、from正確答案選項:參考答案:A18、Wearelookingforwardto___towatchtheopeningceremonyinBeijing.
(1分)A、comeB、cameC、comingD、comes正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析橫線上要填的是謂語動詞。根據(jù)hadbeenlooking...說明本句使用過去時。故B正確。19、3151@@-Ihopethechildrenwon’ttouchthedog.-I’vewarnedthem______.(1分)A、notB、nottoC、nottouchD、notdo正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析短語warnsbtodo,再看選項回答里do可省略,因為前邊有提到,但to不可以,所以選B20、—Wehardlyhaveanytimeforourhobbies.Haveyougotanyideas,Samuel?—________choosingourhobbiesaccordingtothetimewehave?
(1分)A、WhataboutB、WhynotC、ShallweD、Whydon’twe正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析--我們幾乎沒有時間做我們的愛好。塞繆爾,你有什么想法嗎--那么根據(jù)我們現(xiàn)有的時間怎么樣來選擇我們的愛好呢?whynot為什么不,shallwe:Shall用于第一人稱,表示征求對方的意愿。Shall用于第一、第三人稱疑問句中,表示說話人征求對方的意見或向?qū)Ψ秸埵?。whydon'twe我們?yōu)槭裁床唬}干是詢問,塞繆爾,有什么想法嗎?不符合語境。21、Goldilocksdecided_____forawalkintheforest.()
(1分)A、goB、togoC、goingD、goes正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析根據(jù)Goldilocksdecided____forawalkintheforest.可知這里考查了decide的用法,decidetodosth為固定用法,意為"決定去做某事".故選B22、—AreyougoingtoTom'sbirthdayparty?—______I’vegotapresentforhim.
(1分)A、Itdepends.B、Definitely!C、Don’tbother!D、Youmustbejoking!正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析
考查交際用語。句意:你要去Tom的生日派對嗎?---肯定,我都已經(jīng)給他買好了禮物。AItdepends.看情況;BDefinitely!當然;CDon’tbother!不麻煩了;DYoumustbejoking!你肯定在開玩笑。根據(jù)后文I’vegotapresentforhim.可知,他會去的,故選B。23、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)?!盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第1空填()(1分)A、carrierB、guideC、bearerD、servant正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了大山搬運工“田武”的故事。他雖是個殘疾人,但是憑著多年的經(jīng)驗積累,他掌握了獨有的登山技術。正所謂“身殘志堅”,他的勤苦勞動會獲得回報的??疾槊~詞義辨析。carrier意為“運送者”;guide意為“向?qū)А?bearer意為“搬運工人”;servant意為“傭人”。根據(jù)下文的“transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback”可知田武是一個搬運工,且下文的“Beingabearerisatiresome
anddulljobinmanypeople'sminds”也有提示,bearer是原詞復現(xiàn)。故選C。24、HaveyoubeentoGuangzhou?—Yes,I____(go)theretwoyearsago
(1分)A、wentB、doC、haveD、may正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析went用一般過去式翻譯:你去過廣州嗎?-是的,我兩年前去過。25、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第15空填()。(1分)A、dutyB、trialC、breakD、strike正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。duty意為“義務”;trial意為“試驗”;break意為“休息”;strike意為“罷工”。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第一句中的“hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday”可知,此處指她在回家休假期間。故選C。26、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?
Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.
Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(責任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.
Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Thewriterthinks()(1分)A、it'swrongforparentstoworryabouttheirchildrentoomuchB、someparentsareunfriendly,whichmakestheirchildrenangryC、childrenshoulddoeverythingastheirparentssayD、parentslovetheirchildrenverymuchandthechildrenshouldunderstandthem正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,作者認為父母愛自己的子女,子女也應當尊重理解父母。故選D。27、材料
Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends,Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability.
Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.
Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.
Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifthetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.
Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.
WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI'vefoundafriend!
Whichofthefollowingqualitiesthewriterthinksisthemostimportantinchoosingafriend?(1分)A、
Understanding.
B、
Honesty.C、
Reliability.
D、A
sense
of
humor.正確答案選項:參考答案:A28、Intheolddayshisgrandfather()sixteenhoursaday,buthestillcouldn't()hisfamily.(1分)A、wasmadework;besupportedB、wasmadetowork;supportC、madetowork;besupportedD、madetobeworking;besupported正確答案選項:參考答案:B29、Itisreportedthatmorethanhalfofthehouses()damagedintheearthquakelastnight.(1分)A、wasB、wouldbeC、beingD、were正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析據(jù)報道,一半以上的房屋在地震中受損。過去時態(tài)復數(shù)形式。30、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.
第(7)選()(1分)A、hard
B、wildly
C、alone
D、fast正確答案選項:參考答案:C31、Dad()theUSAintwoweeks.(1分)A、isleaveforB、leavesforC、isleavingforD、leftfor正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查一般將來時。句意為:“爸爸在兩周后將出發(fā)去美國?!备鶕?jù)intwoweeks可知應用一般將來時。英語中,表示位置移動的動詞如:go,come,start,leave等通常用進行時表示將來的含義。故選C。32、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第19空填()。(1分)A、againB、evenC、justD、seldom正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查副詞詞義辨析。again意為“再;又”;even意為“甚至”;just意為“剛才”;seldom意為“很少”。此處指老師剛剛教了學生最重要的一課。故選C。33、—Whathappenedlastnight?—It’ssaidsomethieves_______theshopandstolesomevaluablejewellery.
(1分)A、brokedownB、brokeoutC、brokeupD、brokeinto正確答案選項:參考答案:D34、Mikeismybestfriend.Ioftenplaybasketballwith________.
(1分)A、himB、herC、themD、us正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:邁克是我最好的朋友。我經(jīng)常和他一起打籃球??疾槿朔Q代詞。him他;her她;them他們;us我們。playwith和……一起玩,with是介詞,后面用人稱代詞的賓格,這里指的是和我的朋友Mike一起玩,Mike為男性,所以用him;故答案選A。35、The()mantoldusabouthispastdaysbeforehe(),andhismadeusverysad.(1分)A、dead;died;dyingB、dead;dying;dieC、dying;died;deathD、dead;dying;death正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞和名詞。句意為:“這個垂死的人在他去世前告訴了我們他過去的日子,他的離世讓我們很傷心?!眃ying為形容詞,意為“垂死的;臨終的”,修飾第一空后的man;第二空前的主語是he,后接動詞作謂語,句子為一般過去時,所以應用die的過去式died;第三空前是形容詞性物主代詞his,應接名詞death,意為“死亡”。故選C。36、LilyandI_______goodfriends.
(1分)A、isB、areC、amD、was正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:Lily和我是好朋友。Lily和我是兩個人,句子時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,be動詞用復數(shù)形式are,所以選B37、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包裝).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第12空填()。(1分)A、waitingB、preparingC、turningD、proving正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。waiting意為“等待”;preparing意為“準備”;turning意為“轉(zhuǎn)向”;proving意為“證明是”。根據(jù)下文的tobewrapped可知,房子里的圣誕禮物等待著包裝。故選A。38、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()d(ea)r(1分)A、b(ea)rB、p(ea)rlC、p(ea)rD、n(ea)r正確答案選項:參考答案:D39、Theradiosaystherewillbebeautifulsunshine________NorthChina.
(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、to正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析廣播說中國北方將會有美麗的陽光。inNorthChina在華北40、材料Cait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaround,butseemedreally(outofit).ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.Thiswasreallystrange.Caitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait'sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.
Notallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleepbutapersonisn'tphysicallyactiveduringactivesleep.Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.
Thetruthisthatnotallsleepwalkerswalk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey'reawakewhen,infact,they'reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandwalkaroundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.
Sleepwalkers'eyesareopen,buttheydon'tseethesamewaytheydowhenthey'reawake.Theytendtogobacktobedontheirownandwon'trememberitinthemorning.
Youalsomighthaveheardthatsleepwalkerscangetfrightenedifyouwakethemup.That'strue,sowhatdoyoudoifyouseesomeonesleepwalking?Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.Andoncethesleepwalkeristucked(掖好被子)backinbed,it'stimeforyoutogetsomesleep,too!Whatshouldwedoifweseepeoplesleepwalking?(1分)A、Wakethemup.B、Walkaroundwiththem.C、Donothingandgetyourownsleep.D、Askgrown-upstoleadthemtobed.正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第三句“Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.”可知,當你看到有人在夢游,你應該找個成年人帶他回去睡覺。故選D。41、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第18空填()。(1分)A、standingB、flyingC、growingD、sitting正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。standing意為“站立”;flying意為“飛”;growing意為“生長”;sitting意為“坐”。standonone'sown為固定搭配,意為“獨立自主”。此處指老師希望作者完全依靠自己獨立成長。故選A。42、Ithinkit’sreally______hardworkformetofinishthejobintwentyminutes.
(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、不填正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析根據(jù)hardwork可知,work是抽象名詞,為不可數(shù)名詞,且不可數(shù)名詞前不加任何冠詞,所以此處為零冠詞.故選D43、Manychildrenlikeeating()and()forlunch.(1分)A、hamburgers;beefsB、hamburger;beefC、hamburgers;beefD、hamburger;beefs正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“許多孩子午餐喜歡吃漢堡包和牛肉。”hamburger意為“漢堡包”,是可數(shù)名詞,這里表示的是泛指,而且空格前沒有冠詞修飾,應用復數(shù)形式,所以排除B和D;beef意為“牛肉”,是不可數(shù)名詞,所以排除A。故選C。44、Studyhard,()youwillcatchupwithothers.(1分)A、orB、butC、andD、for正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查并列連詞。該句型為“祈使句+and/or+陳述句”結構。如果前后兩個分句都用肯定語氣,則用and連接;如果兩個分句的語氣為一個肯定,一個否定,則用or連接。根據(jù)句意“好好學習,你會趕上別人的。”可知應選C。45、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、r(ou)ndB、ab(ou)tC、sh(ou)tD、gr(ou)p正確答案選項:參考答案:D46、TheseexperiencestaughtAidanthatageisonlyanumberandthatanyonecanmakeadifference.Andheisdeterminedto_____hisexperienceswithotherkids.
(1分)A、share
B、save
C、follow
D、ignore正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:他決定和其他孩子分享他的經(jīng)歷。Ashare分享;Bsave拯救;Cfollow跟隨;Dignore忽略。sharesth.withsb和某人分享某物。根據(jù)“hisexperienceswithotherkids”得知,Aidan決定和更多的孩子分享(share)他的經(jīng)歷。故選A。47、—Doyoustillplayfootball?—No.I()itanymoreforthelasttwoyears.(1分)A、didn'tplayB、won'tplayC、haven'tplayedD、hadn'tplayed正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時的否定形式。句意為:“-------你還踢足球嗎?------不,我已經(jīng)兩年沒踢了?!备鶕?jù)句中的時間狀語“forthelasttwoyears”可知是表示現(xiàn)在完成時的時間狀語,所以應用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選C。48、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmy
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