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2025年高等職業(yè)院校招收中等職業(yè)學(xué)校畢業(yè)生模擬考試(二)50分??荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘。號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(A)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條貼處”。選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑,他答案,答案不能答在試卷上。選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。ABCD補(bǔ)全。WFine,thanks.Howareyoudoing?M:____________.AI'm16nowB.Yes,itisgoodCSeeyouthenD.Oh,nottoobad()1.W:Excuseme.Isthelibraryopeneveryday?M:_________.OnlyfromTuesdaytoSunday.A.OfcourseB.That’srightC.I’mafraidnotD.Ithinkso()2.M:Ifyouhaveanytrouble,besuretocallme.W:________A.Idon’tknow.B.Iwill.Thankyouverymuch.C.Ihavenoproblem.D.Iamsorrytohearthat.()3.M:Iamgoingtotakemydrivingtesttomorrow.Ifeelsonervous.W:________A.Welldone.B.Congratulations!C.Iamgladtohearthat.D.Calmdownandgoodluck.()4.M:Oh,it’sdarkoutside.Ihavetoleavenow.W:OK.___________.A.ThesametoyouB.PleasehelpyourselfC.Let’smeetnextMondayD.Iamhappytoknowthat()5.M:It’ssuppertime.Whatabouteatingoutwithme?W:________.A.EnjoyyourselfB.IloveitC.Me,tooD.Goodidea例:Wehadenoughtimetodothework.A.很短的B.一半的C.很長(zhǎng)的D.足夠的()6.Somedoctorsbelievethattheactofwritingcanhelptheelderlykeeptheirmindssharp.A.敏捷的B.鋒利的C.尖銳的D.急速的()7.Notonlydoesheselectwithgreatcaretheplacewherehewillbuildhisdam,buthealsobuildsitmostskillfully.A.關(guān)注地B.大概地C.小心地D.關(guān)懷地()8.Movedbythelovelychildren,hemadeuphismindtodonatemoremoneytothehomeless.A.感動(dòng)B.移動(dòng)C.操心D.介意()9.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheirstrengthsandweaknesses.A.強(qiáng)度B.長(zhǎng)度C.優(yōu)勢(shì)D.強(qiáng)壯()10.Shewasoverjoyedwhenthedoctortoldherthathernewbornbabyishealthyandnormal.常規(guī)的B.正常的C.健康的D.活潑的()11.Oneday,asusual,Mack’smothergotaveryfullscheduleanditwouldbeafewhoursbeforeshecouldhavesparetimetostaywithhim.A.經(jīng)常B.照常C.頻繁D.有時(shí)()12.Weinsureagainstalldamage,accidentalorotherwise.A.傷害B.挫折C.事件D.損失()13.Themarketplacewaswherecommercewastraditionallycarriedon.A.國家地B.地區(qū)地C.傳統(tǒng)地D.典型地()14.Thoughthedoctorsdidhisbest,thepatient'srecoverywasslow.A.反應(yīng)B.恢復(fù)C.動(dòng)作D.覆蓋()15.TheresolutiontoreduceplasticwastewasbroughtforwardbyNorway,whichreliesonoceanresourcesfor70percentofthisgrossdomesticproduct.A.提前B.打擊C.提出D.供給III完形填空(15小題,共30分,閱讀下面短文,并掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳的答案。Jessiewasdrivinghomehappilywhenatruckwentpasthercar.Thedriverwasmovingmuchtoofast.WhenJessienearedherexit,she____16____somethingandstoppedhercartotherightofthehighway.An____17____hadhappenedontheleftside.Thetruckhad____18____acar,butthedriverwasgone.Jessiethoughtthatthepeopleinsidemustbebadly____19____andsheshouldhelpthemasmuchasshecould.Notthinkingofthe___20___,Jessiehurriedtotheothersideoftheroad,thoughfewpeopledaredcrosssuchabusyroad.Lookingintothecar,shesawfivepeople—twowomenandthreechildren.Jessiewas___21___toseeallofthemmoving.Jessiepulledoneofthecardoors.Itwouldn’topen.Shewenttothenextdoor.____22____,shecouldn’tmoveit.Shealmostthoughtthatallwas____23____beforeshegotoneofthedoorstoopenalittle.“Pleasegetthe____24____out,”oneofthewomencalled.Jessie____25____alittleboyfromthecarandmovedhimtoa____26____place.Thenshewenttobringtheotherchildrentosafety.Afterthe____27____childwasoutofthecar,Jessiethoughtoftheboxin___28___car.Shehadsomethinginitthatcouldhelpgetthatdooropen.Soshegottheboxquickly.AsJessiewas___29___onthedoor,thedriversaid,“Notmanypeoplewoulddowhatyou’redoing.”“Youjusttakeiteasy,andI’llhaveyou___30___soon,”saidJessie.Shewasasgoodasherword.Assoonasshehelpedthewomenoutofthecar,itcaughtfire.16.A.madeB.sawC.forgotD.did17.A.accidentB.incidentC.eventD.action18.A.metB.hitC.passedD.followed19.A.treatedB.neededC.hurtD.beaten20.A.dangerB.troubleC.matterD.accident21.A.worriedB.nervousC.proudD.happy22.ClearlyB.AgainC.PerhapsD.Exactly23.A.lostB.foundC.missedD.expected24.A.womenB.menC.childrenD.theold25.A.pickedB.pulledC.droppedD.collected26.A.quietB.safeC.coolD.clean27.A.nextB.firstC.lastD.third28.A.herB.anotherC.theirD.this29.A.knockingB.workingC.settingD.turning30.A.backB.overC.outD.pastIV.閱讀理解(15小題,共45分) 閱讀下列短文,并做短文后的題目。從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。ATodaywetellaboutLouisaMayAlcott.ShewroteoneofAmerica’sbest-lovedchildren’sbooks.In1868,anAmericanpublisheraskedLouisaMayAlcotttowriteabookforgirls.Atfirst,shewasnotsureifshewantedtodoit.Shesaidshedidn’tlikegirls.However,shedecidedtowritethebookfinally.ShetoldaboutherexperiencesgrowingupinthenortheastoftheUnitedStates.ThebookLittleWomenwasquiteinteresting,andbecameoneofthemostpopularchildren’sbooksinAmericanliterature.Itwaspublishedinmorethan50languages.AlcottwasborninPennsylvaniain1832.TheAlcottsdidnothavemuchmoney.Shetriedteaching,sewing(縫紉)andtakingcareofchildren.Shedidnotlikeanyofthesejobs.Attheageof16,shewroteherfirstbook,FlowerFables.Herstorieswereexciting,butunreal.Shesoldthemtonewspapersandmagazinesformoney.ThefirstvolumeofLittleWomencameoutin1868.ItmadeAlcottfamousandgetalotofmoney.Shecontinuedwritingotherpopularbooksforyoungpeople.ThesebooksincludedAnOld-FashionedGirl,LittleMenandEightCousins.Alcottwrotemanyexcitingstoriesaboutlove.Butshewassingleallherlife.Shecontinuedtohelpherfamilyduringthelastyearsofherlife.31.WheredidAlcottgrowup?A.InthenorthwestoftheUSA.B.InthesoutheastoftheUSA.C.Inthesouthwest oftheUSA.D.InthenortheastoftheUSA.32.Whatdoes“OneofAmerica’sbest-lovedchildren’sbooks”referto?A.FlowerFables B.LittleWomenC.AnOld-FashionedGirl D.EightCousins33.Whatisthispassageabout?A.Afamouswriter. B.Afamouschildren’sbook.C.Howabookwaspublished. D.Whyabookispopular.34.WhendidAlcottwriteherfirstbook?A.In1849. B.In1850. C.In1848. D.In1868.35.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Alcottnevermarriedallherlife. B.Alcottlivedahappychildhood.C.Alcottdidn’tgetonwellwithherfamily.D.Alcottwasbornintoarichfamily.BInthe13thcentury,thefamousItaliantraveller,MarcoPolo,travelledalongwaytoChina.DuringhisstayinChina,hesawmanywonderfulthings.OneofthethingshediscoveredwasthattheChineseusedpapermoney.Inwesterncountries,peopledidnotusepapermoneyuntilthe15thcentury.However,peopleinChinabegantousepapermoneyinthe7thcentury.AChinesemancalledCaiLunimprovedthewayofmakingpaperalmost2,000yearsago.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaper.Hethenputthesepiecesofpapertogetherandmadethemintoabook.Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.Weusealotofpapereveryday.Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.Iftherearenotrees,therewillbenopaper.Everyday,peoplethrowawayabout2,800tonsofpaperinourcity.Ittakes17treestomakeonetonofpaper.Thismeansthatwearewastingnearly48,000treeseveryday.Sinceittakesmorethan10yearsforatreetogrow,wemuststartusinglesspapernow.Ifwedon’t,wewillnothaveenoughtimetogrowmoretreestotaketheplaceofthoseweuseforpaper.Sohowcanwesavepaper?Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,especiallywhenwearemakingnotes.Wecanchoosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthoseinpaperpackets.Wecanalsousecottonhandkerchiefs(手帕)andnotpaperones.Whenwegoshopping,wecanusefewerpaperbags.Iftheshopassistantgivesusapaperbag,wecansaveitandreuseitlater.Everyonecanhelptosavepaper.Ifweallthinkcarefully,wecanhelpprotecttrees.Butweshoulddoitnow,beforeitistoolate.36.WhatdidMarcoPolodowhenhewasinChina?A.HediscoveredCaiLuninventedpaper. B.Helearnedtomakepaper.C.Hesawmanywonderfulthings. D.Hereadalotofbooks.37.Whendidpeopleinwesterncountriesfirstusepapermoney?A.Inthe17thcentury. B.Inthe15thcentury C.Inthe13thcentury D.Inthe7thcentury38.Howmanytonsofpaperisthrownawayeverydayinourcity?A.1,700 B.2,000 C.2,800 D.48,00039.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewayofsavingpaper?A.Tousebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper.B.Tousethepaperbagsfromshopsmorethanonce.C.Tousecottonhandkerchiefsinsteadofpaperones.D.Togrowmoretrees.40.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.SavingPaper B.TheHistoryofPaperC.CottonHandkerchiefsBackAgain D.CaiLun,theGreatInventorCTheYellowRiveristhecradle(搖籃)ofChina'scivilization.Floodcontrolandpreventionhavealwaysbeenkeytothewell-beingofthepeoplelivingalongit.Now,scientistscanbetterworkontheseissues.__________41__________ThedigitaltwinoftheYellowRiverusesmanytechnologies,includingbigdata,artificialintelligence,andtheInternetofthings.Devicessetupalongtherivercollectandsendinformationtothecommandcenter.Basedontheinformation,a3Dmodeloftheriverispresentedonthecomputerscreen.__________42__________ItisliketheYellowRiverhasatwin.Onebigbreakthroughintheriver'sdigitalgovernance(治理)is“smartstones”.__________43__________Ithaschips,abattery,andasignaltransmitter(發(fā)射器).Smartstonesareburiedinsomeimportantplacesofthedike(堤壩)torecordandreportthemovementofdikestones.Uponfeelingthemovementofthedikestones,thesmartstonesendsanalarmtothecommandcenterforquickresponse.Inthepast,researchershadtolearntheconditionsofthedikeonthespotbythemselves,puttingtheirlivesatrisk.__________44__________Andinthesky,dronesareflying.__________45__________Thankstothedrones,researchersatthecommandcentercangetfirst-handphotosandinformation.Researchersthenupdatethe3Dmodelaccordingtothechangesthedronesreported.Underthewaterandupinthesky,intelligentsystemsarehelpingtoprotecttheYellowRiverBasinA.Asmartstoneisastone-shapeddevice.B.Theyhavegiventheriveradigitaltwin.C.Theylookatthedikesandfloodpreventionprojects.D.Nowthesmartstonescandothisforthemmoresafely.E.Themodelreflectstheriver'srealconditions.V.語法填空(10小題,共20分)閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空Infact,happinessisalways
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