沖刺卷07-【中職專(zhuān)用】2025年“3+證書(shū)”高考英語(yǔ)沖刺模擬卷（廣東專(zhuān)用）（解析版）

2025年高等職業(yè)院校招收中等職業(yè)學(xué)校畢業(yè)生模擬考試（七）50分。考試用時(shí)120分鐘。號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類(lèi)型(A)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條貼處”。選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑，他答案，答案不能答在試卷上。選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。ABCD補(bǔ)全。WFine,thanks.Howareyoudoing?M:____________.AI'm16nowB.Yes,itisgoodCSeeyouthenD.Oh,nottoobad()1.W:Howaboutseeingamoviewithustonight?M:_________.Let’sgo！A.It’sapleasureB.ItdependsC.SoundsgreatD.Youarewelcome【答案與解析】C考查邀請(qǐng)與應(yīng)答。根據(jù)“Howaboutseeingamoviewithustonight?”可知，此處是對(duì)邀請(qǐng)的應(yīng)答，且根據(jù)“Let’sgo！”可知，此處表示接受對(duì)方的邀請(qǐng)。選項(xiàng)C“聽(tīng)起來(lái)很棒”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。()2.M:CanIlookatthemenuforafewmoreminutesbeforeIdecide?W:Ofcourse.________.A.EnjoyyourselfB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.TakeyourtimeD.Makeyourselfathome【答案與解析】C考查請(qǐng)求與應(yīng)答。根據(jù)“CanIlookat...”可知，此處表示請(qǐng)求，且根據(jù)“Ofcourse”可知，此處表示答應(yīng)對(duì)方的請(qǐng)求。選項(xiàng)C“慢慢來(lái)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。()3.M:Hello!CanIspeaktoJenny,please?W:________M:Oh,hello,MsBlack.ThisisJackfromABCCompany.A.Yes,IamJenny.B.Speaking,please.C.Holdon,please.D.Sorry,wrongnumber.【答案與解析】B考查電話(huà)用語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“Hello!CanIspeaktoJenny,please?”可知，此處是在打電話(huà)，根據(jù)“Oh,hello,MsBlack.”可知，接電話(huà)的人正是Jenny，選項(xiàng)B符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。()4.M:Youlooksad,Tina.What’sthematterwithyou?W:Ihavelostmypurse.M:___________A.Oh,howterrible!B.Itisyourfault.C.Don’tbetoosad.D.Becarefulnexttime.【答案與解析】D考查詢(xún)問(wèn)與提供信息。根據(jù)“Ihavelostmypurse.”可知，此處是對(duì)聽(tīng)到不好的消息時(shí)的應(yīng)答，選項(xiàng)D“下次小心點(diǎn)”提出了建議，符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。()5.M:Henryisinabadmoodtoday.W:Youcansaythatagain.M:Pardon?________.W:Imeanthatyouareright.Hefailedintheexam,andheisveryupsetaboutit.A.Ididn’tfollowyouB.Don’tsaythatC.IsaidthatagainD.That’sright【答案與解析】A考查語(yǔ)言交際?！癥oucansaythatagain.”意為“你說(shuō)的一點(diǎn)也沒(méi)錯(cuò)”，而根據(jù)“Pardon?”可知，此處表示沒(méi)聽(tīng)懂。選項(xiàng)A“我沒(méi)聽(tīng)懂”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。例:Wehadenoughtimetodothework.A.很短的B.一半的C.很長(zhǎng)的D.足夠的()6.Thisstorysayingthat“Neverjudgeapersonbyhisappearance”.A.出現(xiàn)B.外貌C.性格D.穿著【答案與解析】B考查名詞。這個(gè)故事告訴我們：永遠(yuǎn)不要以貌取人。()7.It’snousecomplainingaboutyourstudy.Whynottrytofacethechallenge?A.討論B.擔(dān)心C.抱怨D.解釋【答案與解析】C考查動(dòng)詞。在學(xué)習(xí)上抱怨是沒(méi)有用的。為什么不嘗試著去面對(duì)這個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)呢？()8.Afterreadingabookonbodylanguage,Icantellwhenmyparentsareinfavorofmysuggestionanddefinitelywhentheyarenot.A.喜歡B.拒絕C.贊成D.了解【答案與解析】C考查介詞短語(yǔ)。在閱讀了一本關(guān)于肢體語(yǔ)言的書(shū)之后，我可以分辨出我的父母什么時(shí)候贊成我的建議，什么時(shí)候不贊成。()9.Thevillage,inwhichtraditionalfestivalsarestillcelebrated,maintainsastrongconnectiontoitsculturalroots.A.傳統(tǒng)的B.神秘的C.現(xiàn)代的D.公開(kāi)的【答案與解析】A這個(gè)村莊，里面仍然慶祝傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，保持著與其文化根源的緊密聯(lián)系。()10.Thestudenthadnootherchoicebuttosaysorrytoherteacherforthemistakesshehadmade.A.計(jì)劃B.選擇C.信息D.勇氣【答案與解析】B考查名詞。這個(gè)學(xué)生因?yàn)樗傅腻e(cuò)誤除了向她的老師道歉之外別無(wú)選擇。()11.It'sveryconvenientandithasbecomepopularrecently.A.后來(lái)B.接近C.完全D.最近【答案與解析】D考查副詞。它很方便，最近已經(jīng)開(kāi)始流行了。()12.Don’tforgettoapplyforapassportinadvanceifyouplantogoabroad.A.在家B.在國(guó)外C.開(kāi)闊D.寬的【答案與解析】B考查副詞。如果你打算出國(guó)，別忘了提前申請(qǐng)護(hù)照。()13.You’dbettertakeamapwithyouwhenyouaretravelingsothatyouwon’tgetlost.A.迷路B.出發(fā)C.走錯(cuò)D.拿走【答案與解析】A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。你最好在旅行的時(shí)候帶張地圖，這樣你就不會(huì)迷路了。()14.Youwillneverrealizeyourdreamifyoujustchoosetogiveupeverytimeyoumeetdifficulty.A.意識(shí)到B.想到C.實(shí)現(xiàn)D.挑戰(zhàn)【答案與解析】C考查動(dòng)詞。如果你每次遇到困難就選擇放棄，你將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢(mèng)想。()15.Manyexpertsinthemeetingcameupwithalotofsolutionstotheenvironmentalproblems.A.檢查報(bào)告B.解決方案C.實(shí)施計(jì)劃D.商業(yè)合同【答案與解析】B考查名詞。與會(huì)的許多專(zhuān)家為環(huán)境問(wèn)題提出了許多解決方案。III完形填空（15小題，共30分，閱讀下面短文，并掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳的答案。Anoldmanenteredabusyrestaurantduringdinnertime.Awaitressappearedhim,introducingherselfasAnnie.He___16___justapieceofcake.“It'smybirthdaytoday,”theoldmansmiled___17___.“Willanybodyelsebejoiningyou?”Themanshookhishead,tellingherthathiswifepassedawayandhisonlysonJames___18___tosparethetimeashewastoo___19___withhiswork.Anniewassaddenedbytheoldman'sresponse.Anniewasnotrich,butshefeltasudden___20___toorderawholechocolatecakeforhim.Thewaitressaskedforhisnameandrushedtothekitchento___21___abirthdaycakefromthechef.Whenthecakewasready,Annie___22___therestoftherestaurantstafftojoinherinsinging"HappyBirthday"fortheoldman,Dean.Deanbecame___23___immediatelywhentheydid.Hefullyenjoyedlisteningtothestaffsinghimthetune.Hesmiledatthem___24___.AsDeanclosedhiseyestomakeawish,Annietoldhimshewould___25___himbecauseshebelievednoonedeservedtobealoneontheirbirthday.AnniesmiledandwatchedDeanenjoythechocolatecaketheygavehim.Shewas___26___thathertreatmadeDeansohappy.“Thankyou,Annie,”Deansaidwith___27___inhiseyes.ButDean___28___hergenerousoffer,sayingthathewould___29___forthecakehimself.Annie___30___,“Don'tworryaboutitandhaveahappybirthday."ShesmiledbeforehuggingDean.16.A.attractedB.putC.orderedD.realized17.A.willinglyB.softlyC.proudlyD.secretly18.A.failedB.decidedC.managedD.needed19.A.upsetB.annoyedC.disappointedD.busy20.A.challengeB.desireC.responsibilityD.hesitation21.A.buyB.requireC.stealD.borrow22.A.forcedB.remindedC.invitedD.allowed23.A.hopefulB.cheerfulC.regretfulD.careful24.A.excitedlyB.carefullyC.gratefullyD.sadly25.A.staywithB.comeoutC.setoffD.geton26.A.ashamedB.interesteddelightedD.scared27.A.worriesB.beliefsfearsD.tears28.A.doubtedB.refusedC.acceptedD.received29.A.costB.spendC.payD.take30.demandedB.keptC.allowedD.insisted【答案與解析】16.C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他只點(diǎn)了一塊蛋糕。attract吸引；put放置；order點(diǎn)餐；realize意識(shí)到。根據(jù)上文可知，他此時(shí)是在餐館里，點(diǎn)了一塊蛋糕。故選C。17.B考查副詞。句意：他溫柔地笑了。willingly樂(lè)意地；softly溫柔地；proudly自豪地；secretly秘密地。根據(jù)上文他所說(shuō)的話(huà)，此處表示他溫柔地笑了。故選B。18.A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：男人搖搖頭，告訴她他的妻子去世了，他唯一的兒子詹姆斯因?yàn)槊τ诠ぷ鞫鴽](méi)有抽出時(shí)間。failtodosth.沒(méi)能做某事；decidetodosth.決定做某事；managetodosth.設(shè)法做某事；needtodosth.需要做某事。根據(jù)“Willanybodyelsebejoiningyou?”Themanshookhishead”可知，沒(méi)有人陪同他用餐，由此可知，他的兒子沒(méi)能抽出時(shí)間陪他。故選A。19.D考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他唯一的兒子詹姆斯因?yàn)槊τ诠ぷ鞫鴽](méi)有抽出時(shí)間。upset心煩的；annoyed惱怒的；disappointed失望的；busy忙碌的。根據(jù)上文說(shuō)他兒子沒(méi)能來(lái)以及“withhiswork”可知，此處表示忙于他的工作，bebusywithsth.忙于某事。故選D。20.B考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：安妮并不富有，但她突然想給他訂一整塊巧克力蛋糕。challenge挑戰(zhàn)；desire愿望；responsibility責(zé)任；hesitation猶豫。根據(jù)“toorderawholechocolatecakeforhim”可知，此處是指得知老人的情況后，她突然很想為老人點(diǎn)一整個(gè)巧克力蛋糕。故選B。21.B考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：女服務(wù)員問(wèn)了他的名字，然后沖到廚房向廚師要了一個(gè)生日蛋糕。buy買(mǎi)；request要求；steal偷；borrow借。根據(jù)“fromthechef”可知，此處表示她去廚房向廚師要了一個(gè)生日蛋糕。故選B。22.C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：蛋糕準(zhǔn)備好后，安妮邀請(qǐng)餐廳其他員工和她一起為老人迪恩唱《生日快樂(lè)》。force強(qiáng)迫；remind提醒；invite邀請(qǐng)；allow允許。根據(jù)“Whenthecakewasready”可知，此處表示邀請(qǐng)其他員工一起唱。故選C。23.B考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)他們這樣做的時(shí)候，Dean立刻高興起來(lái)。hopeful有希望的；cheerful高興的；regretful后悔的；careful細(xì)心的。根據(jù)“whentheydid”可知，此處表示當(dāng)大家為他唱生日歌時(shí)，老人立刻高興起來(lái)了。故選B。24.C考查副詞。句意：他感激地對(duì)他們微笑。excitedly興奮地；carefully細(xì)心地；gratefully感激地；sadly傷心地。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，此處表示老人感激地笑。故選C。25.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：Dean閉上眼睛許了個(gè)愿，安妮告訴他，她會(huì)陪著他，因?yàn)樗嘈艣](méi)有人會(huì)在生日那天獨(dú)自一人。staywith陪伴；comeout出來(lái)；setoff出發(fā)；geton上車(chē)。根據(jù)“becauseshebelievednoone11tobealoneontheirbirthday.”可知，此處表示她會(huì)陪伴著他。故選A。26.C考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：她很高興她的款待讓Dean如此高興。ashamed慚愧的；interested感興趣的；delighted高興的；scared害怕的。根據(jù)“hertreatmadeDeansohappy”可知，她看到Dean因自己的贈(zèng)予開(kāi)心而感到高興。故選C。27.D考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：Dean眼里含著淚水說(shuō)。worries擔(dān)憂(yōu)；beliefs信仰；fears害怕；tears眼淚。根據(jù)上文可知，老人對(duì)Annie所做的非常喜歡，因此，他在表示感謝時(shí)是眼含感動(dòng)的淚水。故選D。28.B考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：但迪恩拒絕了她的慷慨提議，說(shuō)他會(huì)自己支付蛋糕的費(fèi)用。doubt懷疑；refuse拒絕；accept接受；receive收到。根據(jù)“sayingthathewouldpayforthecakehimself.”可知，Dean是拒絕了Annie掏錢(qián)請(qǐng)他吃蛋糕的好意。故選B。29.C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他說(shuō)他會(huì)自己付蛋糕的錢(qián)。cost花費(fèi)；spend花費(fèi)；pay支付；take花費(fèi)。根據(jù)“for”可知，此處應(yīng)用pay，payfor支付。故選C。30.D考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：Annie堅(jiān)持。demand要求；keep保持；allow允許；insist堅(jiān)持。根據(jù)“Don'tworryaboutitandhaveahappybirthday.”可知，此處表示“堅(jiān)持”。故選D。IV.閱讀理解（15小題，共45分） 閱讀下列短文，并做短文后的題目。從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AImaginehugetrees,darkponds,thickfog,andstrangesoundsfromunseen“monsters”...ThesewonderscanbefoundintheAilaoMountains.TheAilaoMountainhasturnedintoahitattractionduringtheNationalDayholidayfromTuesdaytoMonday,followinganadventurevideopostedbyaBlogger.Duringtheweek-longholiday,theAilaoMountainscenicareainXinpingcountywelcomedover50,000tourists,a15percentincreasecomparedtothesameperiodlastyear,accordingtothecounty'scultureandtourismdepartment.TheAilaoMountainshavenotalwaysbeena“noman’sland”.Morethan2,000yearsago,therewasasmallkingdominthemountains.Thepeoplethererodeelephantsandusedbronzeweapons.Theyweregoodatmakingcloth.ThereisanancientroadintheAilaoMountains.Inthepast,ChinesebusinesspeopletradedteaalongitonhorsebacktoSoutheastAsia.ThisroadiscalledtheTeaHorseRoad（茶馬古道）.However,it’saplacebestleftalone.Thesuddenstrongincreaseintourismhasraisedsafetyconcernsamonglocalauthoritiesaswellasresidents.AilaoMountainsarelocatedintheheartofYunnanProvince.Theyareeasytogetlostin.Thickforestscover85percentofthemountains.Theykeepoutsunlightandphonesignals.Thefogmakesithardtoseetheroadahead.Andsomemagnetic（有磁性的）rocksinthemountainscanevenmessupyourcompass.Theweatheriswild,withsuddenrainandsnow.It’shardforpeopletostaywarmanddry.Thecoldcanmakeyoutiredorworse.Themountainsarealsohometowildanimals,suchasbears,snakesandbloodsuckingleeches(吸血螞蝗).Allofthemarehungryandreadyfora“freemeal”.Natureissopowerful.Sosometimesthesmartestchoiceistoenjoyitswondersfromasafedistance.31.WhowouldliketovisittheAilaoMountains?A.OnlyadventurersB.OnlynatureloversC.BothadventurersandnatureloversD.Thosepeoplewholikeflatlands32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TherewerenoonelivingintheAilaoMountains.B.ChinesebusinesspeopletradedteaalongtheTeaHorseRoadtoSoutheastAsiainthepast.C.ItisasafeplaceforpeopletomakeatriporgocampingintheAilaomountains.D.TherewasonceabigkingdomintheAilaoMountains.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedphase“intheheart”mean?A.Inthecentral.B.Inthefront.C.Attheside.D.Atthetop.34.WhyistherenophonesignalintheAilaoMountains?A.Itoftenrainsandsnowssuddenly.B.Thickforestkeepsitout.C.Thickfogkeepsitout.D.Magneticrocksmessitup.35.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.AilaoMountains:Anewmineral-collectingdestinationB.AilaoMountains:AnappealingspotyoucannevermissC.AilaoMountains:ApopularspotwithsafetyworriesD.AilaoMountains:Aamajorboosttothelocaleconomy【答案與解析】31.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“anadventurevideopostedbyaBlogger”可知，一段冒險(xiǎn)視頻使得哀牢山成為熱門(mén)景點(diǎn)，且根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的內(nèi)容可知，在哀牢山中存在迷路、遭遇惡劣天氣等風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，所以冒險(xiǎn)者和自然愛(ài)好者會(huì)想去哀牢山。故選C。32.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthepast,ChinesebusinesspeopletradedteaalongitonhorsebacktoSoutheastAsia.”可知，在過(guò)去，中國(guó)商人騎馬沿著這條路向東南亞交易茶葉。故選B。33.A詞意猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下文的“很容易迷路”等內(nèi)容可知，哀牢山位于云南省的中心地帶。故選A。34.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thickforestscover85percentofthemountains.Theykeepoutsunlightandphonesignals.”可知，濃密的森林阻擋陽(yáng)光和電話(huà)信號(hào)。故選B。35.C主旨大意題。通讀全文，且根據(jù)“However,it’saplacebestleftalone.Thesuddenstrongincreaseintourismhasraisedsafetyconcernsamonglocalauthoritiesaswellasresidents.”可知，這篇文章主要講述了哀牢山是一個(gè)熱門(mén)景點(diǎn)，但有安全隱患。故選C。BSammieVance,14,knowsthere'snothingworsethanfeelingleftout.Foryears,she'sbeenhelpingkidswhofeellonelymakefriends.WhatshewasdoingwasrunningtheBuddyBench（伙伴長(zhǎng)椅）program.Shestarteditwhenshewasinthethirdgrade,inFortWayne,Indiana.Theideawasthatanyoneatschoolwhowasfeelinglonelycouldsitonthe“buddybench".Thatletotherkidsknowsomeoneneededafriend."It'sreallyhelpfultohaveotherpeoplebeabletonoticeyou,"Sammiesays.Theideaquicklycaughton.Thebenchbroughtkidstogether.Sincethen,Sammiehashelpedcommunitiesalloverthecountrysetupbuddybenches."Itmeansalottome,"shesays,"andthisismakingadifferenceinpeople'slives."SammiegottheideafortheBuddyBenchprogramatsummercampin2017.Shethoughtitwouldbecooltohaveabuddybenchinherschool,sowhenshegothome,shepresentedtheideatoherprincipal,herteachers,andherparents.Gettingapproval（批準(zhǔn)）fortheprojectwasjustthefirststep."Therehavebeenalotofsmallchallenges,likemoney,"Sammiesays.Toreducecostsandbeeco-friendly,sheaskedhercommunitytocollectbottlecaps.SoonSammiewasgettingcapsfrompeoplein50states.SheevengotthemfrompeopleinGermany,theNetherlands,andothercountries.Intheend,shecollectedmorethan1,200poundsofbottlecaps.Acompanywasabletomaketheseintothreebenches.Sammiesaystheefforthashelpedherovercomepersonalchallenges."Iusedtobereally,reallyshy,"shesays."I'mmuchmoreoutgoingnow."WhatSammie'sworkshowsisthatwedon'thavetobeanadulttomakeadifference.Evensmallactsofkindnesscanbepowerful.Shesays,"Justbekind,ingeneral.”WhydidSammieruntheBuddyBenchprogram?Toremindotherstosavetheenvironment.Toraisemoneyforsickchildren.Tohelplonelychildrenmakefriends.Toofferoldpeopleaseattohavearest.WhendidSammiestarttheBuddyBenchprogram?Atsummercampin2017.Whenshewasinthethirdgrade.WhenSammiewas14yearsold.Attheageof24yearsold.WhatareSammie’sbenchesmadeoutof?Recycledmaterials.Eco-friendlybottles.Woodcollectedintheworld.Oldbenchesofacompany.WhatcanwelearnfromSammie’sstory?It’seasytobecomemoreoutgoing.It’skindtomakeabenchforchildren.It’snevertooyoungtomakeadifference.It’shardtoovercomepersonalchallenges.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?ThesmallactsofkindnessThewarm-heartedgirlTheimportanceoffriendshipTheBuddyBenchprogram【答案與解析】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Foryears,she'sbeenhelpingkidswhofeellonelymakefriends.”可知，Sammie經(jīng)營(yíng)著B(niǎo)uddyBench項(xiàng)目，是為了幫助孤獨(dú)的孩子交朋友。故選C。B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shestarteditwhenshewasinthethirdgrade,inFortWayne,Indiana.”可知，Sammie在三年級(jí)時(shí)開(kāi)始了BuddyBench項(xiàng)目。故選B。A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Toreducecostsandbeeco-friendly,sheaskedhercommunitytocollectbottlecaps.”可知，為了降低成本和環(huán)保，她請(qǐng)社區(qū)收集瓶蓋，長(zhǎng)椅是由回收材料制成的。故選A。C推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WhatSammie'sworkshowsisthatwedon'thavetobeanadulttomakeadifference.”可知，我們不是需要成年才能有所作為，年齡小也可以產(chǎn)生影響。故選C。D主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了Sammie的伙伴長(zhǎng)椅項(xiàng)目的產(chǎn)生、運(yùn)作以及這一項(xiàng)目的目的，即幫助孤獨(dú)的孩子交朋友。故選D。CIndiabecamethefourthcountrytosuccessfullylandaspacecraftonthemoononWednesday.___________41_____________TheIndianmoonlanderiscalledChandrayaan-3.Ittoucheddownnearthemoon'ssouthpolejustafter6:00pminIndia.Thelandingbroughtcheersfromspacescientists.TheywerewatchinginthecontrolcenterinthecityofBengaluru.Afterafailedlandingalmostfouryearsago,IndiajoinedtheUnitedStates,theSovietUnionandChinaastheonlycountriestosendaspacecrafttothemoon."__________42__________ThisisavictorycryofanewIndia,"saidPrimeMinisterNarendraModi.“Indiaisonthemoon,”saidS.Somanath,theheadoftheIndianSpaceResearchOrganization.___________43___________Scientistsbelieveithasimportantresources，includingfrozenwaterandminerals.Justdaysearlier,Russia'sLuna-25spacecrafttriedtolandinthesameareabutfailed.____________44___________PeopleacrossIndiagatheredinshops,offices,restaurantsandtheirhomestowatchthelandingontelevision.TheIndianSpaceResearchOrganizationdiscussedthemissionaheadofthelanding.Theorganizationdiscussedthe“senseofpride”thatcomesfromthesuccess.___________45___________ThesuccessfullandingshowsIndia'sstrengthintechnologyandspaceexploration.A.Thismomentisunforgettable.B.ItsuggesteditwillleadtomoreinnovationfromIndia.C.Italsobecamethefirstcountrytolandaspacecraftnearthemoon'ssouthpole.D.ItwouldhavebeenRussia'sfirstmoonlandinginnearly50years.E.Themoon'ssouthpoleisthoughttobeanimportantareaforexploration.【答案與解析】C根據(jù)上文的“Indiabecamethefourthcountry”可知，這兩句都是談?wù)撚《鹊?，故選項(xiàng)C“它也成為第一個(gè)在月球南極附近降落宇宙飛船的國(guó)家?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C。A根據(jù)下文的“ThisisavictorycryofanewIndia”可知，這兩句都是對(duì)這次成功著陸月球的評(píng)價(jià)。選項(xiàng)A“這一刻令人難忘?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A。E根據(jù)下文的“Scientistsbelieveithasimportantresources，includingfrozenwaterandminerals.”可知，此處的“it”指的是月球南極，選項(xiàng)E“月球南極被認(rèn)為是一個(gè)重要的探索區(qū)域?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。D根據(jù)上文的“Russia'sLuna-25spacecraft”可知，此處講述的都是有關(guān)俄羅斯的，選項(xiàng)D“這將是俄羅斯近50年來(lái)首次登月?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。B根據(jù)上文的“Theorganizationdiscussedthe“senseofpride”thatcomesfromthesuccess.”可知，該組織討論了成功帶來(lái)的“自豪感”，選項(xiàng)B“它表明這將引來(lái)印度的更多創(chuàng)新?！敝械膇t指的是該組織。故選B。V.語(yǔ)法填空(10小題，共20分)閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空I'manewspaperman.Ilikemyjobverymuch.Iamagood___46___(listen)inthecity.IlookstupidandsoonIamgettingalotofnews.Letme___47___(give)youanexampleofhowIgotpeopletotalk.Iwaswritinganarticle___48___oldpeopleinthecity,howtheylive,___49___theydo,andsoon.SoyesterdayafternoonIwenttothepark,satonabenchinthesun，and___50___(wait)．Soon，anoldwomancameandsatnexttome.Shewascarryingtwolargepaperbagsandanoldhandbag.Isat___51___(quiet)besideherabouttenminutes,andthenI