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BEC商務(wù)英語(中級(jí))閱讀模擬試卷11
(共9套)
(共405題)
BEC商務(wù)英語(中級(jí))閱讀模擬試卷第
1套
一、概括文意配伍(本題共7題,每題7.0分,共7
分。)
Lookatthestatementsbelowandtheadviceabouthowtodealwithyourbossonthe
oppositepage.Whichsection(A,B,CorD)doeseachstatement(1-7)referto?Foreach
statement(1-7),markoneletter(A,B,CorD)onyourAnswerSheet.Youwillneedto
usesomeoftheselettersmorethanonce.Example:0Takenoticeofyourboss'slifeaway
-o肅1D
fromwork.MANAGEYOURBOSSAdvicefromfourtop
businesspeopleonhowyoushouldtreatyourbossATheConsultantNobosslikesnasty
surprises.Thinkingyoucansolveaseriousproblembeforeheorshefindsoutisa
doomedstrategy.Muchbettertoinformyourbossaboutthesituationearlyon,together
withyoursuggestedsolution.Also,rememberthatbosseslikepraiseasmuchasany
employee.Dothiswithoutmakingitobvious,ifonlytoearntherighttocriticise
(constructively,ofcourse).'Consideration*isthekeyword.Treatbossesasyouhopeto
betreated-itshouldhelpyoutomoveuptothenextlevel.BTheDirectorOfcourse
therearealltheformalthingsinmanagingyourboss-ensuringthatyoucometo
meetingswellprepared,thatyouhaveagoodeyefordetail,andsoon.Butyoualsoneed
todistinguisheffectivelybetweenthingsthatareimportantandthingsthataremerely
smalldetails.Bosseslikeitifyoucansee'thebigpicture'becausetheywanttobeableto
delegate.Soit'sallaboutpsychology,aswellasperformance.CTheChairmanBosses
wantpeopletounderstandtheirobjectives,theirwayofworkingandthepressuresthey
arcunder.Ifyoucanunderstandwhatsortofindividualyourbossis,itiseasierto
appreciatewhycertainreactionsmightarise,andthusavoidproblems.Also,keepthe
linesofcommunicationwithyourbossopen.Youneedtoreceiveongoingfeedbackon
whetheryourworkiseffective,askingaboutwhatyoudonotunderstand,and,if
necessary,discussingpersonalissuesfromoutsidetheworkplace.Whenthegapbetween
youisreduced,soarethedifficulties.DTheChiefExecutiveUnderstandthatabosswill
wanttotaketheglorywhenthingsgowell.Afterall,theytakeultimateresponsibility,so
theydeservesomeofthecredit.Also,findoutaboutyourboss'soutsideinterests,asthis
canhelptoimprovetherelationship.Youmayfindyouhaveaninterestincommon.
Similarly,recognisethateveryoneishuman,andtherearetimeswhenarequestfromyou
maybeunwelcome.Gettoknowyourboss'sPersonalAssistant,whocanadviseyou
whenitisagoodtimeto:alktohimorher.
1、Listentowhatyourbosstellsyouabouthowwellyouareworking.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:此題的關(guān)鍵詞對(duì)應(yīng)不明顯,所以考生需理解兩句話真正的含義。題干
中提到“聽取老板關(guān)于你工作進(jìn)展的情況”。C段中提到“你需要接受關(guān)于你工作是
否順利的及時(shí)反饋兩句話在含義上是一致的,選項(xiàng)C符合題意。
2^Realisethatyourbosswilloccasionallyneedtobeleftalone.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:題干中提到“要認(rèn)識(shí)到老板偶爾想要獨(dú)處D段提到“同樣,你要認(rèn)
識(shí)到,人皆凡人,有時(shí)你的一些要求并不會(huì)受到歡迎?!眱删湓挼囊馑家恢隆?/p>
3、Commentonyourboss'sworkinapositivespirit.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A'
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:題干中提到“以積極態(tài)度評(píng)價(jià)老板的工作B段中提到“同時(shí),要記
住老板和員工一樣喜愛贊美兩句話所述內(nèi)容基本相符,都暗示員工應(yīng)該夸獎(jiǎng)老
板的工作,以積極態(tài)度對(duì)其進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)。
4、Trytoimpressyourbosswithyourthoroughness.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:題干中提到“用周全打動(dòng)你的老板而B段第二句提到“要確保在開
會(huì)時(shí)準(zhǔn)備周全兩句話的內(nèi)容相呼應(yīng)。
5、Donothesitatetoinvolveyourbossifyouhavedifficultieswithyourwork.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:題干中提到“告知老板你在工作遇到的問題時(shí)不要猶豫A段中提到
“認(rèn)為自己可以在老板發(fā)現(xiàn)嚴(yán)重問題之前解決問題的想法注定是錯(cuò)誤的”。兩句話含
義基本一致,選項(xiàng)A符合題意。
6^Showyourbossthatyouarecapableofworkingatahigherlevel.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:題干中提到“向老板證明你能夠勝任更高級(jí)別的工作”。B段中提到
“當(dāng)然,你在與老板打交道時(shí),需要考慮工作層面上的所有事情,要確保在開會(huì)時(shí)
準(zhǔn)備周全,并且善于發(fā)現(xiàn)細(xì)節(jié)等等“。兩句話意思相符合,都意在表達(dá)員工需要準(zhǔn)
備周全以迎合老板的工作需求。
7、Speaktoyourboss,evenaboutmattersnotdirectlyrelatedtoyourwork.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:c
知識(shí)點(diǎn)露析:題干中提到“與你的老板隨時(shí)溝通,即使是那些與你的工作并不直接
相關(guān)的事”。C段中提到“如果必要的話,與工作無關(guān)的問題也可以與老板討論”。
兩句話的含義相一致。其中respondrapidly和dealwith...atshortnotice相一致c
二、段落完型(本題共5題,每題7.0分,共5分。)
Readthearticlebelowabouttheadvertisingindustry.Choosethebestsentencefromthe
oppositepagetofilleachofthegaps.Foreachgap(8-12),markoneletter(A-G)onyour
AnswerSheet.Donotuseanylettermorethanonce.Thereisanexampleatthe
Example0ABCDEFG
beginning,(0).SELL,SELL,SELLLastyear
over£13bnwasspentonadvertisingintheUKandresearchindicatesthatmostpeople
willhaveseen2msalesmessagesbythetimetheyare30.Advertisingisbigbusinessand
oftenactsastheinterfacebetweencommerceandculture.Whiletherearemanyadverts
thatjustirritate,therearesomethatareminiatureworksofart.(0)...GTheadvertisers
thcm-selvesbelievetheyaredeliveringanimportantmessagebecausetheyareprotecting
andpro-motingaclient'sbrandandextendinggreaterchoicetotheconsumer.[Al]
Insteadofbeingfree,manyTVchannelswouldonlybeavailableon
subscriptionpackagesofabout£500permonthandnewspapersmightcostsixtimes
morethantheirpresentcoverprice.Therearemanydifferentmodelsofadvertising
practice,butnooneispreciselysurewhatmakesagoodadvert.[A2]While
sometrytogetyoutobuyaproduct,others,suchasanti-smokingcampaigns,aimtoget
younottodosomething.Someadvertsarenotaimedatconsumersatall,butatretailers,
shareholdersoremployees.Forexample,manufacturersoftenadvertisetheirproductsin
trademagazinestoreassureretailersthatanewbrandv/illbewidelypromoted.Petrol
companiesoftenchoosetoemphasisehowenvironmentallyfriendlytheyare;thisisto
offsetanynegativepublicperceptionsoftheindustryratherthantopersuadeconsumers
iobuyanindividualbrandofpetrol.[A3]Thisisbecausepetrolisregarded,
inadvertisingterms,asadistresspurchase.Wegelitbecausewecan'tdowithoutit,not
becausewereallywantit.Ingeneral,however,themainaimofadvertisingistoattribute
emotionalqualitiestoaproductinordertocreateanindividualbrandthattheconsumer
canassociatewith.Workingoutwhetheranadverthasbeensuc-cessfulisextremely
difficult[A4]Forexample,whatpersuadedthemtobuyacar?Youcannot
besurewhetheritwastheadver-tising,theprice,theopposition'sdistribution,changesin
thelaworchangesinconsumeratli-tudesthatwasthedeterminingfactor.What
advertisingcan'ldoismakeconsumersbuysomethingtheydon'twant.Itcanperhaps
per-suadeyoutotrysomethingonce,butifyoudon'tlikewhatyouget,youwon'ttryit
again.[A5]Inotherwords,wherethereisnoemotionalengagement,suchas
aconsumer'sfeelingsaboutabagofpeas,beliefsarcn:uchhardertoshift.AMoreover,it
isalmostimpossibletogetpeopletochangethewaytheyviewthingstheyareindifferent
to.BOverthelasttenyears,otherformsofadvertising,suchasdirectmarketing,have
becomeincreasinglypopularaswellasscientific.CTheydon't,astheindustrywell
knows,careenoughtobebrandloyaltosuchaproduct.DWhetheryouacceptthis
argumentornot,youhavetorecognisethatwithoutadvertisingourworldwouldbevery
different.ETheproblemliesinisolatingpreciselywhatmotivatespeopletobehaveina
particularway.FThisispartlybecausenotalladvertisementsaredesignedtodothe
samething.GTheproductioncostsinvolvedinthesecanreachhigherfiguresthanthose
fortheaveragemovie.
8、[Al]
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:這一段的主要內(nèi)容是在講廣告的作用??崭袂疤岬阶鰪V告的人認(rèn)為他
們是在傳遞一種重要的信息,因?yàn)樗麄儽Wo(hù)并且提升了客戶的品牌同時(shí)又給消費(fèi)者
提供了更多的選擇。后文提到要是沒有廣告的話,很多電視節(jié)目就不會(huì)免費(fèi),而且
報(bào)紙會(huì)比現(xiàn)在貴6倍。綜合上下文可以看出這里是在講廣告的作用,D選項(xiàng)可以和
這里的前后內(nèi)容相吻合。thisargument指代前面廣告商的觀點(diǎn),而verydifferent指
代后面的電視不免費(fèi)、表紙漲價(jià)等等情況。
9、[A2]
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:F
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:空格后面提到兩種廣告,一種是試圖引導(dǎo)你去購買東西,而另一種是
為了勸阻你不要做某件事。這部分提及的內(nèi)容與選項(xiàng)F給出的“部分原因可能是因
為廣告并不總是用來做同一件事''意義相關(guān),故答案為選項(xiàng)F。
10、[A3]
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:空格前面以汽油公司為例,說明這些公司的廣告并不怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)人品
牌,空格后面對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行了進(jìn)一步的解釋,因此,空格內(nèi)也應(yīng)該填入一個(gè)過渡
句,前面提到“不是為了唆使顧客購買某個(gè)牌子的汽油”是一個(gè)暗示,brandloyal與
anindividualbrandofpetrol形成同義互換關(guān)系,因而選項(xiàng)C為正確答案。
11、[A4]
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案;E
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:這一段主要論述什么是成功的廣告。開頭提及判定廣告是否成功很困
難??崭窈竺媸桥e例說明,因?yàn)闆]有辦法判斷最終到底什么是說服消費(fèi)者購買的決
定性因素,所以很難評(píng)判一個(gè)廣告是否成功。選項(xiàng)E中motivate為關(guān)鍵詞,對(duì)應(yīng)
這一段反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的persuadeo
12、[A5]
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:這一空的前后內(nèi)容主要在說客戶對(duì)產(chǎn)品喜好的重要性??崭袂懊嬲f如
果不喜歡將不會(huì)再次購買,后面說沒有情感因素消費(fèi)態(tài)度很難改變。選項(xiàng)A中的
changetheway對(duì)應(yīng)后文的shift,indifferent對(duì)應(yīng)noemotionalengagement.
三、常規(guī)閱讀理解(本題共6題,每題1.0分,共6
分。)
Readthearticlebelowaboutteamworkandthequestionsontheoppositepage.Foreach
question(13-18),markoneletter(A,B,CorD)onyourAnswerSheet.Troublewith
TeamworkMaryOwenexaminestheroleandefficiencyofteamsRecruiterssaythat
candidateswhocangiveexamplesofworktheyhavedoneasmembersofasuccessful
teamareinasstrongapositionasthosewhocanpointtosignificantindivid-ual
achievement.Indeed,toomuchofthelattermaysuggestthatthepersonconcernedisnot
a'teamplayer'-oneofthemoreseriousfailingsinthebookofmanagement.The
importanceofbeingateamplayerisasideeffectoftheincreasinginteractionacross
departmentsandfunctionaldivides.Insteadofpushingreports,paperworkanddecisions
aroundtheorganisation,'teamsprovideadynamicmeetingplacewhereideascanbe
sharedandexpertisemorecareliillytargetedatimportantbusinessissues,'saysSteve
Gardner,inhisbookKeyManagementConcepts.Headds,'Globalisationhasaddeda
furtherdimensiontoteamwork.Multi-nationalteamsnowstudypolicydecisionsinthe
lightoftheirimpactonthelocalmarket.*Butisteamworkingbeingoverdone?'Some
managersareonasmanyassevenoreightdif-ferentteams',saysDrCathyBandy,a
psychol-ogistwhorecentlyranaconferenceonthesubject.'Theytakeupsomuchtime
thatman-agerscan'tgetonwithcoretasks.'Formingteamsandhavingmeetingshas,she
says,becomeanendinitself,almostregardlessofpurpose.Thereisalsothedangerofan
unhealthydesiretokeep(heteamgoingaftertheworkhasbeendone.'Peoplefeelthe
needtobelong,andteammembershipcanprovideakindofpsychologicalsupport/The
ideabehindteamworkingisthat,whentherightgroupofpeopleisbroughttogether,a
'force'developswhichisgreaterthanthesumoftheirindividualtalents.Thisisoftentrue
insport,wheregoodplayerscanreachunexpectedheightsasmembersofaninter-
nationalteam.However,fewbusinesssitua-tionshaveasclearasetofobjectives,oras
clearcriteriaofsuccessorfailure,aswinningamatch.'Inbusiness,everyoneneedstobe
clearaboutwhatthechallengeisandwhetherateamistherightwayofapproachingit\
saysSteveGardner.'Unfortunately,peoplefocusinsteadonwhothemembersofthe
teamshouldbeandwhatrolestheysiretoplay'DrBandyagrees.,Thereisalwaysa
dangerthatteamscanturnintocommittees,'shesays.'Inalotofsituations,oneortwo
individualswouldbemuchmoreeffective.'Sowhatmakesasuccessfulteam?Thereare
sonicgeneralqualitiesthathavebeenidenti-fied.SteveGardnerrecommendsthatin
everyteamthereshouldbesomeonewhoisgoodatresearchingideasandanotherwhois
goodalshootingdownimpracticalones.Thereshouldbethosewhocanresolvethe
tensionsthatnat-urallyoccurinateamandotherswhoarefocusedongettingthejob
done.Also,provid-ingaclearandachievabletargetattheoutsetisthebestwayof
ensuringthattheteamwillmoveontogreaterthings.
13、Whatpointdoesthewritermakeaboutteamworkingatthebeginningofthearticle?
A、Itisthemostsuccessfulformofmanagement.
B、Ithaschangedtherecruitmentprocedureincompanies.
C、Well-runteamsstillallowindividualstodemonstratetheirtalents.
D、Beingateamplayerisnowconsideredanessentialmanagementskill.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:題干:作者在第一段開始提出了關(guān)于團(tuán)隊(duì)工作的什么觀點(diǎn)?A這是最
為成功的管理模式。B這改變了公司中的招聘進(jìn)程,C運(yùn)行良好的團(tuán)隊(duì)仍然會(huì)給個(gè)
人展示自己才干的機(jī)會(huì)。D作為一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)成員現(xiàn)在被視為是一種必要的管理技能。
細(xì)節(jié)題。首句的意思是召聘人員認(rèn)為,那些能舉出他們?cè)趦?yōu)秀團(tuán)隊(duì)中工作過的經(jīng)
歷的求職者和那些取得卓越個(gè)人成就的求職者一樣出色。言下之意也就是說擁有團(tuán)
隊(duì)成員的經(jīng)歷也很重要。選項(xiàng)D提及,作為一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)成員現(xiàn)在被視為是一種必要
的管理技能符合文意。
14、Accordingtothearticle,teamworkdevelopedwithincompaniesasaresponseto
A、modernofficedesign.
B、changingworkpractices.
C^areductioninadministrativetasks.
D、theexpansionofinternationalbusiness.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:題干:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,公司內(nèi)部組建團(tuán)隊(duì)是為了A現(xiàn)代辦公設(shè)計(jì)。B
改變工作實(shí)行的方式。C減少行政任務(wù)。D拓展國際貿(mào)易。細(xì)節(jié)題。定位句的意思
是,團(tuán)隊(duì)提供了一個(gè)動(dòng)態(tài)的會(huì)議環(huán)境,在這個(gè)環(huán)境中思想得以共享,技能得以直擊
重要的商業(yè)問題。這句里的dynamicmeetingplace可以對(duì)應(yīng)B選項(xiàng)的changing
workpractice,故選項(xiàng)B為正確答案。
15、Inthethirdparagraph,DrBandysuggeststhat
A、manyemployeesdonotenjoyworkinginteams.
B、somemanagersarenotveryeffectiveteamleaders.
C、someteamsarecreatedunnecessarily.
D、fewteamsarewellorganised.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:題干:在第三段中,DrBandy建議說A許多員工并不樂意在團(tuán)隊(duì)中
工作。B一些經(jīng)理并不是有效率的團(tuán)隊(duì)經(jīng)理。C一些團(tuán)隊(duì)沒有必要?jiǎng)?chuàng)建。D沒有多
少團(tuán)隊(duì)得到良好的組織。細(xì)節(jié)題。定位句提到,形成團(tuán)隊(duì)然后開會(huì)就成了它本身的
目的,而不考慮形成團(tuán)隊(duì)的目的是什么。與選項(xiàng)C意義相符。
16>Accordingtothewriter,teamworkismoreeffectiveinthefieldofsportbecausethe
players
A、knowwhattheywanttoachieve.
B、aremorecompetitivebynature.
Cshavemoreindividualtalent.
D、canbedrivenbynationalpride.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A'
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:題干:根據(jù)作者觀點(diǎn),團(tuán)隊(duì)合作在體育賽事上更為高效是因?yàn)檫@些運(yùn)
動(dòng)員A知道他們想要實(shí)現(xiàn)的目標(biāo)。B本能上更富競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性。C擁有更強(qiáng)的個(gè)人才
能。D被國家榮譽(yù)感推動(dòng)。細(xì)節(jié)題。第四段講當(dāng)一群正確的人被組合到一起時(shí)會(huì)產(chǎn)
生一種高于這些人個(gè)人能力的力量,在體育比賽里就是如此。定位句提到,然而,
商務(wù)事宜不像體育賽事一樣有明確的目標(biāo)或勝負(fù)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。與選項(xiàng)A相符。
17、SteveGardnerandDrBandyagreethatwhenabusinessteamiscreatedpeopledo
notpayenoughattentionto
A^thestructureoftheteam.
B、alternativestotheteam.
C、selectingtheteammembers.
D、directingtheteam'sactivities.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:題干:SieveGardner和DrBandy認(rèn)可這個(gè)觀點(diǎn),即當(dāng)一個(gè)商務(wù)團(tuán)隊(duì)
一旦創(chuàng)建,成員沒有把足夠的精力放在A團(tuán)隊(duì)的結(jié)構(gòu)。B代替團(tuán)隊(duì)的選擇。C選
擇團(tuán)隊(duì)人員。D引導(dǎo)團(tuán)隊(duì)活動(dòng)。細(xì)節(jié)題。定位句提到,在企業(yè)中,每個(gè)人都需要清
楚挑戰(zhàn)是什么,以及團(tuán)隊(duì)合作是否是實(shí)現(xiàn)它的最佳方式。言外之意也就是說要考慮
其他可能的途徑,即B選項(xiàng)所說的代替團(tuán)隊(duì)的選擇。
18、WhatisSteveGardner'sadviceonoperatingasuccessfulteam?
A^Maintainaflexibleapproachtomembership.
B、Allowpersonalitiestodevelopwithintheteam.
C、Selectpeoplewhofitnaturallyintocertainroles.
D^Makeeveryefforttoavoidconflictbetweenmembers.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案;C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:題干:SieveGardner對(duì)運(yùn)行一個(gè)成功的團(tuán)隊(duì)的建議是A靈活錄取團(tuán)
隊(duì)人員。B允許成員在團(tuán)隊(duì)內(nèi)發(fā)展個(gè)性。C選擇能夠自然融入團(tuán)隊(duì)角色的人。D努
力避免與其他成員發(fā)生沖突。細(xì)節(jié)題。定位句的大意為要有不同的人勝任不同的角
色。歸納起來,與C選項(xiàng)相符。其他幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)均未提到。
四、完形填空(本題共乃題,每題7.0分,共75分。)
Readtheextractbelowaboutabankshumanresourcespolicy.Choosethebestwordor
phrasetofilleachgapfromA,B,CorDon(heoppositepage.Foreachquestion(19-33),
markoneletter(A,B,CorD)onyourAnswerSheet.Thereisanexampleatthe
beginning,(0).HumanResourcesPolicyCBABankwasthelargestfinancialinstitution
tosigntheemployers''PeopleComeFirst'codeofpracticeintheearly1990s.Indoing
so,itcommitteditselftothehighest(0)...Binhumanresourcespracticessuchasthe
communicationofcompany[Cl]toemployees,thesettingofindividual
trainingandpersonal[C2]plans,andtheholdingofregularperformance
[C3]forallstaff.Likeotherorganisations,CBAisreplacingthetraditional
hierarchywithaflatterorganisationalstructurewhichgivesemployeesmorebroadly
defined[C4]withinthecompany.Thechangeisofferingemployeesgreater
opportunitiesforworkincross-disciplinaryprojectteams.Asaresult,interpersonal
[C5]areextremelyimportant.Thepolicyseemstobeworking.Thereisa
greatdealofgoodwillamongemployees,who[C6]thefactthatcustomer
satisfactionistheorganisation'schiefaim.CBAclaimstopursuethisaimfbritsown
[C7].ratherthanasameansofearningprofitsforshareholders.Anabilityto
relatetoallkindsofpeopleisthemostimportantattributeCBAlooksforin[C8]
recruits.Graduatesare[C9]foratwo-yearperiodandexposedto
all[CIO]ofretailfinancialservices.Bytheendofthistrainingperiod,they
willhavetakentheirInstituteofBankingexaminationand,iftheyhave[Cl1]
theirperformancetargets,theywillhave[C12]ajobatthebank.
'Onthewhole,wearenotlookingforpeoplestraightoutofcollege,'sayshuman
resourcesmanagerMaryKemp.'Wcwouldpreferthattheyhad[CI3]some
experienceoflifeandhadtakenayearoutbetweenschoolandcollegetotravelordo
somekindofwork.'Thecompanyhasrecentlyintroducedanewpolicyonpay,anditis
now[C14]toperformancethroughbonusschemes,withtheobjectivebeing
to[CI51employeesfbrtheirachievementsandeffort.Example:AlevelsB
0ABCD
standardsCguidesDmeasures
19、[Cl]
A、designs
B、purposes
C、ends
D^objectives
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:詞匯辨析題。文章提及公司最高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求自己執(zhí)行人力資源政策,例
如向員工傳達(dá),公司目標(biāo)。objective意為“目標(biāo)”,purpose意為“目的”。選項(xiàng)D較
為恰當(dāng)。
20、[C2]
continuation
B、extension
C、development
D、advancement
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:詞匯題。此處聯(lián)系上下文應(yīng)意為個(gè)人培訓(xùn)和個(gè)人發(fā)展規(guī)劃的制訂。個(gè)
人發(fā)展規(guī)劃即為personaldevelopmentplans,選Co
21、[C3]
A、reviews
B、trials
C、revisions
D、judgements
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:詞匯題。這里需要理解上下文的含義。前文提到要制訂個(gè)人培訓(xùn)和發(fā)
展計(jì)劃,此處填入的詞應(yīng)能與performance相搭配,選項(xiàng)A意為“評(píng)審、審查”,選
項(xiàng)B意為“嘗試”,選項(xiàng)C意為“修訂”,選項(xiàng)D意為“判斷,評(píng)審”。從前文“regular”
一詞來看,選項(xiàng)A最為恰當(dāng)。
22、[C4]
A^capacities
B、parts
C、roles
D、elements
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:詞匯題。此處理解上下文,空格內(nèi)應(yīng)填入公司結(jié)構(gòu)為員工提供了什
么。選項(xiàng)A意為“容量”,選項(xiàng)B意為“部分”,選項(xiàng)C意為“角色”,選項(xiàng)D為“元
素”。選項(xiàng)C較恰當(dāng)。
23、[C5]
A、abilities
B、talents
C、assets
D、skills
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:固定搭配題。imerpersonalskills是地道的說法,譯為“人際交往技
巧”。
24、[C6]
A、recommend
B、honour
C>respect
D、obey
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:語義題。這一句是說他們承認(rèn)一個(gè)事實(shí):顧客的滿意是公司的主要目
標(biāo)°recommend是“推薦、建議“,后面不接thefaci(事實(shí)),honour是"敬重”,
obey是“遵守”,這里應(yīng)該選擇respect。re*peci這里是“重視”或者“接受”的意思.
respectthefact,表示“接受這個(gè)事實(shí)選項(xiàng)C為正確答案。
25、[C7]
A^sake
B、reason
C、behalf
D、cause
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:A固定搭配題。forone'ssake意為“為了...目的,為了利益
26、[C8]
A、expected
intended
C^potential
D、eventual
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:詞匯題。選項(xiàng)A意為“預(yù)期的”;選項(xiàng)B意為“預(yù)期的,故意的“;選
項(xiàng)C意為“潛在的";選頊D意為“最終的”。上文的意思是“尋找的員工”,
根據(jù)文意,應(yīng)為“尋找潛在的員工”。
27、[C9]
A、takenon
B、writtenin
C、puton
D、drawnin
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:詞組辨析。選項(xiàng)A意為“披上;增加;接納;開始雇傭”;選項(xiàng)B意
為“把……寫入”;選項(xiàng)C意為“穿上”;選項(xiàng)D意為“使……進(jìn)入,緊縮開支“。此句
意為“大學(xué)畢業(yè)生需接受為期兩年的培訓(xùn)”,選項(xiàng)A為正確答案。
28、[C10]
A、fields
B、areas
C^regions
D、parts
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:詞匯題。此句是說要把畢業(yè)生分配在各個(gè)連鎖金融服務(wù)領(lǐng)域,即
areaoHeld做“領(lǐng)域、范圍”講的時(shí)候是指的研究、活動(dòng),region是指的“具體的地
區(qū)",parts是“部分”,應(yīng)該選擇選項(xiàng)B。
29、[C11]
A、arrived
B、done
C、passed
D、met
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:固定搭配題。選項(xiàng)A意為“到達(dá)”;選項(xiàng)B意為“做'選項(xiàng)C意為“通
過”;選項(xiàng)D意為“完成,達(dá)到“。meetthegoals是同定搭配,意為“完成目標(biāo)”。
30、[C12]
A、secured
reached
C、confirmed
D、fixed
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:語義題。選項(xiàng)A意為“保證,獲得”;選項(xiàng)B意為“到達(dá),達(dá)到”;選
項(xiàng)C意為“證實(shí)”;選項(xiàng)D意為“修理”。前文提到如果他們的表現(xiàn)達(dá)到了預(yù)期目
標(biāo),他們就能得到銀行的工作。故選項(xiàng)A為正確答案。
31、[C13]
A、gained
won
C、earned
D、realised
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:語義題。選項(xiàng)A意為“獲得”;選項(xiàng)B意為“贏得”;選項(xiàng)C意為“賺
得“;選項(xiàng)D意為“意識(shí)到”。根據(jù)上下文,此處應(yīng)為“我們更想要的是那些已有一段
生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人”的意思,選擇A。
32、[C14]
A^attached
B、linked
C、combined
D、joined
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:語義題。選項(xiàng)A意為“使依附,使附著”;選項(xiàng)B意為“連接,接合,
聯(lián)系選項(xiàng)C意為“結(jié)合”;選項(xiàng)D意為“參加”。根據(jù)句意“目前公司通過獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)機(jī)制
將薪水和個(gè)人表現(xiàn)直接珪鉤”,選項(xiàng)B最符合句意。
33、[C15]
A^return
B、reward
C^recompense
D、refund
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:語義題。選項(xiàng)A意為“返回”;選項(xiàng)B意為“獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)”;選項(xiàng)C意為“補(bǔ)
償”:選項(xiàng)D意為“退還,歸還”。此句意為“目的是為了以人的成就和努力為參考對(duì)
員工進(jìn)行獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)”,選項(xiàng)B為正確答案。
五、改錯(cuò)(本題共12題,每題7.0分,共12分。)
Readthetextbelowaboutmeetings.Inmostofthelines(34-45)thereisoneextraword.
Itiseithergrammaticallyincorrectordoesnotfitinwiththemeaningofthetext.Some
lines,however,arecorrect.Ifalineiscorrect,writeCORRECTonyourAnswerSheet.If
thereisanextrawordintheline,writetheextrawordinCAPITALLETTERSonyour
AnswerSheet.Theexercisebeginswithtwoexamples,(0)and(00).
」MeetingsThatWork0Avital
skillforanyonerunningabusinessitistheabilitytocommunicate00effectively.Thisis
particularlyimportantinameetingwherecomplexarguments34needtobeputforward
andwhereitistoovitaltogetthebestoutofthesituation35andthosepresentinaslittle
timeaspossible.Beforecallingameeting,ask36yourselfifyouactuallyneedone,since
somanyareunproductiveresultsanddo37notreallyneedtotakeplace.Sendingan
emailorbyusinganothermeansof38communication,suchasasimplephonecall,
mightachievethedesiredresultsin39halfthetime.Havingestablishedtheneedfora
meeting,soinformthoseyou40wishtoattendandaskpeopletobepunctual.
Concerningthekeytoagood41meetingisanagenda,whichneedstobesentoutin
advanceandshouldstatethe42date,timeandlocation.Itshouldalsocontainthenames
ofthoseoneswhowill43bepresentandsetthatout,startingwiththemostimportant,
thepointsfor44discussion.Askinadvanceforsuggestionsforitemstobediscussed
aboutbut45setadeadlineforsubmissionsinordertoreducetheamountoftimethathas
tobespentunder'AnyOtherBusiness'.
34、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:TOO
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
35、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:CORRECT
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
36、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:RESULTS
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
37、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:BY
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
38、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:CORRECT
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
39、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案;SO
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
40、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:CONCERNING
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
41、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:CORRECT
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
42、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:ONES
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
43、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:THAT
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
44、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:ABOUT
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
45、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:CORRECT
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
BEC商務(wù)英語(中級(jí))閱讀模擬試卷第
2套
一、概括文意配伍(本題共7題,每題7.0分,共7
分。)
HowtoapproachReadingTestPartOne?InthispartoftheReadingTestyoumatch
sevenstatementswithfourshorttexts.?Firstreadeachshorttextandthenreadthe
sentencestoseewhichonesrefertothetext.?Makesureyoureadeachtextfbroverall
meaning.Donotchooseananswerjustbecauseyoucanseethesamewordsinthetext.?
Lookatthesentencesbelowandtheinformationaboutmergersandtakeoversinvolving
fourcompaniesontheoppositepage.?Whichcompany(A,B,CorD)doeseach
sentence1-7referto??Foreachsentence1-7,markoneletter(A,B,CorD)onyour
AnswerSheet.?Youwillneedtousesomeofthelettersmorethanonce.ATouroperator
JarminTraveliswaitingforitschiefexecutiveandfinancedirectortomakethefinal
decisionbeforemakingaformalbidforrivalHarmonAir.Thetwocompaniestriedto
mergefiveyearsago,whenthedealwasblockedbythecompetitionauthorities.Since
thentheregulatorhaseasedthecriteriabywhichanymergerwouldbejudged.
Competitionlawyerssayatie-upwouldalmostcertainlybeallowedthistime,and
industryanalystsbelieve:hatbothcompaniesarceagerforamerger.BBusoperator
Barkwayhasbeenhitbystiffcompetitionanddwindlingprofitability.Asaresultthe
companyhasbeenforcedtoscrapitsplanstoexpandoverseasandinsteadwill
concentrateongrowingitsexistingbusiness.Thecontinuingdeclineinthecompanys
sharepricehasledtospeculationthatitmayfallpreytooneofitsrivals.Thismaywell
provewrong),though,asBarkway'sfounderandchiefexecutive,KerryMatthews,has
persuadedtheboardtodeeverythinginitspowertoresistatakeover.CCarolynSwaine,
theformerchiefexecutiveofcoffeeshopchainMarshmont's,istryinghardtoraise
capitalforabidforheroldcompany.Swaincleftlastyearafteraseriesofdisagreements
overMarshmont'sfuturedirection,andseveraltopmanagersareexpectedtoleaveifshe
succeedsinbuyingthechain.AlthoughMarshmont'sisprofitable,itistoosmalltostay
independentformuchlonger,andevenifSwainetakescontrol,thecompanywillsoon
havetobecomepartofalargerchain.DKeston,therespectedmakeroftelevision
programmes,hasannouncedthatithasagreedanoutlinedealtomergewithStardustTV.
Ayearago,withitsprofitsplunging,Kestonfacedastrongtakeoverbidbyanotherofits
competitors,butfoughthardagainstit,andhassincebecomemoreprofitable.The
companyisnowconvinced,however,thatitsfuturesuccessliesinbeingpartofalarger
organisation.BothKestonandStardusthaveareputationforproducingstrikingtelevision
programmes,andamergerislikelytobebeneficial,bothcreativelyandfinancially.
1、Thiscoinpauyhaschangeditsalliludetowardsremaiiiiiigindepeudeiil.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
2、Ifthiscompanyistakenover,changesarelikelytotakeplaceinitssenior
management.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
3、Thiscompanyhasrenewed'itseffortstocombinewithacompetitor.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
4、Thiscompanywishestoremainindependent.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:西無解析
5、Anattempttobuythiscompanydependsonwhetherenoughmoneyismade
available.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)先索.C
知識(shí)2解析:暫無解析
6、Thiscompany'scurrentlackofsuccessmeansthatacompetitormaytrytotakeit
over
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
7、Thiscompanycannotsurviveonitsownformuchlonger
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
二、段落完型(本題共5題,每題1.0分,共5分。)
HowtoapproachReadingTestPartTwo?InthispartoftheReadingTestyoureadatext
withgapsinit,andchoosethebestsentencetofilleachgapfromasetofseven
sentences.?Firstreadthetextfbrtheoverallmeaning,thengobackandlookfbrthebest
sentencefbreachgap.?Makesurethesentencefitsboththemeaningandthegrammarof
thetextaroundthegap.?Readthearticleontheoppositepageaboutaclubforcompany
chairmenandwomen.?Choosethebestsentencefrombelowtofilleachofthegaps.?
Foreachgap8-12,markoneletter(A-G)onyourAnswerSheet.?Donotuseany
lettermorethanonce.?Thereisanexampleatthebeginning,(0).Aforumforchairmen
andwomentoexchangeideasWhenCadburySchweppeswasconsideringsellingitsfood
andhealthproductsbusinessesinthemid-1980s,SirAdrianCadbury,chairmanatthe
time,calledaboardmeetingandtoldthedirectorsnottomakeuptheirminds,butsimply
lotalkaboutsellingthebusinesses.(0)Atthatfirstmeeting,
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