湖北省襄陽(yáng)市第四中學(xué)義教部2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期3月階段性訓(xùn)練英語(yǔ)試卷（原卷版+解析版）

2024—2025學(xué)年下學(xué)期襄陽(yáng)四中義教部七年級(jí)3月階段性訓(xùn)練英語(yǔ)試題本試卷共6頁(yè)，滿(mǎn)分90分，考試用時(shí)90分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2.選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，寫(xiě)在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。3.非選擇題的作答：用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)，寫(xiě)在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。作圖一律用2B鉛筆或黑色簽字筆。4.考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將答題卡上交，試題卷自行保管。筆試部分（90分）一、完型填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，填入空白處。Chinaisacountrywithmanycolorfuldaysandfestivals.TheDragonHeadRaisingDay(Longtaitou)isoneofthe____1____.Thisspecialdayisonthe____2____dayofthesecondmonthintheChineselunarcalendar(農(nóng)歷).Itisthe____3____ofspringandfarming.In2024,theday____4____onMarch11th.Thedragonis____5____toChinese.We____6____peoplearecalledthe“descendants(傳人)ofthedragon”.____7____peoplehavetheDragonHeadRaisingDaywithmanycustoms(習(xí)俗)____8____thedragon.Onthatday,peopleputash(灰)inthekitchen.Thiscouldletthe____9____gointothehouse.People____10____thatwiththehelpofthedragon,theycouldhaveagoodharvest(豐收)inautumn.Also,peoplehavespecial____11____onthatday.Thefoodis____12____namedafter(以??命名)thedragon.Forexample,people____13____noodles“dragonwhiskers(龍須)”anddumplings“dragonteeth”.Today,manycustomsarelost.Butoneisstill____14____.Itisthecuttingofhair.It’ssaidthatahaircutonthisdaymay____15____peoplegoodluck,sopeoplehavetheirhaircutontheDragonHeadRaisingDay.1A.vacations B.festivals C.races D.messages2.A.first B.last C.second D.fifth3.A.start B.rule C.end D.stop4.A.was B.were C.came D.went5.A.terrible B.interesting C.different D.important6.A.English B.Chinese C.African D.American7.A.If B.But C.So D.Or8.A.about B.in C.at D.for9.A.tiger B.lion C.elephant D.dragon10.A.liked B.wished C.followed D.remembered11.A.dream B.life C.food D.worry12.A.usually B.sometimes C.again D.never13.A.order B.call C.make D.do14.A.funny B.friendly C.popular D.free15.A.lose B.find C.take D.bring二、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀以下三篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)與短文內(nèi)容相符的最佳選項(xiàng)。AAndrewisfourteennow.Hisfatherhasashopinasmalltown.Themanoftenfoolsthebuyersandnobodybuysanythinginhisshop.Hehastocloseitandfindsworkinabigfactoryinthecityandhisfamilymovesthere.Theboybeginstostudyinamiddleschool.Hedoesn’tworkhardandoftencomestoschoollate.Andheneverhelpsothers.Sohehasnofriends.LastnightAndrewwatchedTVathomeandwenttobedataquartertotwelve.Thismorning,hecan’tgetupontime,sohismotherhastowakehimup.WhenMr.Brown,hisgeographyteacher,comestotheclassroom,Andrewfeelsverysleepy.Hewantstohaveanap,butbeisafraidMr.Brownwouldfindit.Hejusttrieshisbesttositverystraight,buthedoesn’tlistenatall.Atlast,Mr.Brownnoticesthatandasks,“Where’sSydney,Andrew?”Theboystillsitsthere,noanswer.“Andrew?”theteacherhastoaskhimagainloudly.Finally,theboyhearsandstandsupatonce.Hehasalookathisbookandsays,“It’sonthetwenty-sixthpageofthegeographybook,Sir!”Allthestudentsbegintolaugh.Andrew’sfaceturnsredatonce.16.Andrew’sfatherhastoclosehisshopbecause________.A.hemakesthebuyersnotbelieveinhimB.hedoesn’twanttoliveinthesmalltownC.heisnotgoodwiththefamilyD.hissonneedstostudyinagoodschool17.Andrewbeginstostudyinamiddleschoolinthecitybecause________.A.hecanlearnbetterthere B.theteachersarekindtohimC.hisfamilymovesthere D.hecanhavemorefunthere18.Andrewhasnofriendsintheschoolbecause________.A.he’sthereforashorttime B.hocomesfromasmalltownC.he’stooyoungtomakefriends D.heisn’tfriendlytootherchildren19.Theword“nap”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.A.aquickbreakfast B.ahappylife C.ashortsleep D.aquietplace20.Whatcanweinferaccordingtothepassage?A.Andrew’sanswermakeshisteacherhappy. B.Andrewdoesn’tknowthequestion.C.Andrew’sanswerisright. D.Andrewissmartandhonest.BBreaktheRulesDay(違規(guī)日)isonthesecondWednesday,inJuneinNewHopeSchool.Onthisday,studentscanbreaksomerulestohavefun.Rules①Nofunnyhairorhats②Onlywearschooluniforms③Onlywearschoolshoes④Onlyhavehealthylunchatschool⑤Nomusicplayersatschool⑥Notoys(玩具)atschool●Youhavetopayonedollarwhenyoubreakarule.Theschoollibrarycanbuynewbookswithyourfines(罰金).●Pleasetakeyourfineswithyouonthisday!●There’saboxforthefinesineveryclassroomIwanttotakemytoyplanetoschool.AlsoIwanttomakemyhairredandwearmyfavoritesoccershoesonWednesday,too.Itmustbeinteresting.—PeterI’dliketotakeahamburgertoschoolforlunchontheday.Afterlunch,IwanttolistentomyCDplayerwithmyfriends.Oh,Iwanttowearmynewpurpledress,too.—LindaWhatdoyouthinkofthisday?21.Wherecanweseethepassage?A.Inapieceofnews. B.Inaschoolguidebook. C.Inahistorybook. D.Inanewspaper.22.AfterBreaktheRulesDay,whatcantheschooldo?A.Buynewtoysforstudents. B.Haveapartyforstudents.C.Buynewbooksforthelibrary. D.Askstudentstofollowtheschoolrules.23.HowmuchdoesPeterhavetopayforfines?A＄2. B.＄3. C.＄4. D.＄5.24.WhatrulesdoesLindabreak?A.①②④ B.②③⑥ C.①③⑥ D.②④⑤25.WhichisTRUE?A.Peterwantstotakeatoytoschool. B.Ontheday,studentsmustn’twearhats.C.Lindawantstowearhernewreddressthatday. D.Studentscanfindabagforthefinesintheclassroom.CNeZha2:TheDevilChildComestotheSeatopstheChineseboxofficechart.ItmakesmoremoneythanTheBattleatLakeChangjin.Thisisbignewsformovielovers!ThestoryisaboutNeZha,alittlehero.Inthismovie,NeZhahasnewandhardproblems.BadpeoplesayNeZhadoesbadthings.Hehastoshowheisgoodandsavehishomeatthesametime.ButNeZhaisbrave.Henevergivesup,nomatterhowhardthingsget.Hisstrongmindmakespeoplelikehimalot.Thepicturesinthemovieareverycool.Thecolorsarebright,andtheworldinthemovielooksreal.Wecanseebigandbeautifulpalacesunderthesea.Thefightscenesarereallyexciting.Eachpictureinthemovieislikeabeautifulphoto.Also,NeZha’sfriendsandfamilyhelphim.Theyshowushowimportantfriendshipandfamilyare.Peopleofallageslikethismovie.It’sfuntowatch,anditalsotellsusgoodthings.Itshowsthatifwearebrave,wecanbeatanyproblem.26.WhichmoviemakesmoremoneyinChinanow?A.TheBattleatLakeChangjin. B.NeZha2:TheDevilChildComestotheSea.C.Wedon’tknow. D.BothAandB.27.WhatproblemsdoesNeZhahaveinthemovie?A.Heistoolazy. B.Badpeoplesayhedoesbadthings.C.Hehasnofriends. D.NeZha’sfriendsandfamilydon’thelphim.28.WhydopeoplelikeNeZha?A.Becauseheisbraveandnevergivesup. B.Becauseheisfunny.C.Becauseheisverystrong. D.Becausehealwaysfightswithothers.29.Whatcanweseeinthemovie?A.Smallandoldpalacesunderthesea. B.Bigandbeautifulpalacesunderthesea.C.Darkanddirtypalacesunderthesea. D.Smallandnewpalacesunderthesea.30.Whatdoesthemovietellus?A.Ifwearebrave,wecan’tbeatanyproblem. B.Friendshipisimportantforkids.C.Familyisnotimportantinourlives. D.Weshouldbebraveenoughtobeatanyproblem.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀短文，從所列選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)填入對(duì)應(yīng)空白處，使短文通順、連貫。（選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)多余）Whenayoungelephantisbornitstandsquicklyonitsfeet.Itdrinksmilkfromitsmotherforafewyears.Themotherelephantteachesithowtouseitsnose.Sheteachesitmanythings.____31____.Elephantstravelalot.Sometimestheyhavetocrossrivers.Ayoungelephantcanbewasheddownriver.Oritcanfallintoahole.____32____,itbecomesanorphan(孤兒).Sometimesayoungelephantwillbecomeanorphanifitsmotheriskilled.Inthewild,ayoungelephantneedsitsmotherbecauseitcan’tlivewithouther.Ifayoungelephantlivesalone(獨(dú)自地),____33____.Somepeoplehelptotakecareoftheseorphanelephantsinparks.____34____.Theytakecareoftheseelephantsinaparkuntil(直到……為止)theorphanelephantscantakecareofthemselves.Then,thekeeperstaketheelephantsbacktothewild.Thekeepersneedtoteachayoungelephanthowtofeed.Tomaketheyoungelephantmorecomfortable,theyrestitsnoseagainst(靠著)ahugecoatandletitfeelalittlelikeitsmother.Inthewild,youngelephantswillgoundertheirmotherswhenitistoohot.____35____.Orphanelephantsaresocleverthattheywon’tforgetwheretheyliveandwhotakescareofthem.A.Whenayoungelephantgetslostandcan’tfindthemotherelephantB.Andsheisverypatient(耐心的)withthebabyelephantC.itcanmeetmanydangersorgetsickD.TheyneedtotakecareofthemselvesE.TheyarecalledkeepersF.Inthepark,thekeepersputanumbrellaoverthem三、短文填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀短文，從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空僅填一詞，每詞僅用一次。peoplesnakeplayforanimalhappyhealthkeeptheyneedTodaymoreandmorepeoplehavepets.Theyplaywiththemandspendalotofmoney____36____them.Petsbecomeoneoftheirclosestfriendsintheirlife.About5%ofAmericanslivewithoneormore____37____.Thereareabout74millionpetcatsand70millionpetdogsintheUnitedStates.Themostpopularpetsaredogsandcats,butsomeevenkeep____38____.Petsplayanimportantrolein____39____life.Formanypeopletheyarepartofthefamily.Manyownerssleepwiththeirpets.Somepeopletakegoodcareof____40____petsandkeepthemhealthy.Petsaregoodforpeople’shealth.Alovingdogcanloweraperson’sbloodpressure(血壓).Also,petsareakindofcomfort(安慰)to____41____peopleandcanmakethemfeelhappy.Peoplemayform(形成)ahabitofwalkingtheirdogsor____42____withtheircats.However,petsneedalotofattention.Hereissomeadvice.Beforeyoubuyapet,youneedtowellprepare____43____it.Youneedtobeapatientperson.You____44____tocleanyourpetaboutonceamonth.Oritwillcause(導(dǎo)致)some____45____problems.Andyoualsoneedtomakesurethatyourfamilymembersaresuitableforyourpet.Forexample,areyouoryourfamilymembersallergic(過(guò)敏的)topets?So,keepingapetisalong-termresponsibility(責(zé)任)andapetisalong-termfriend.四、讀寫(xiě)結(jié)合（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分25分）第一節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀短文，用英語(yǔ)填空或回答問(wèn)題。(請(qǐng)注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)Televisionisgood.You’dliketowatchitalldayandallnight.ButwatchingtoomuchTVisnotaverygoodthing,especiallyforkids.Itmaynegativelyaffect(影響)theirstudyandhealth.ScientistshavefoundthatkidswhowatchtoomuchTVmayhavemoretroublelearningtoreadthanotherkids.Theymayhaveworselanguageskills.Kidslearnlanguageskillsbestbyreading,talkingandplayingwithothers.IftheyspendtoomuchtimewatchingTV,theywillhavelesstimeforthosethings.Itmaymakeitharderforthemtogetonwithotherswhentheygrowup.WatchingtoomuchTVisalsoharmfultokids’health.It’sbadfortheeyes.Kidsdon’tmovemuchwhilewatchingTV.What’smore,theymayeatalotoffoodwhilewatchingTV.Thiscanmakethemfat.WecallpeoplewhowatchtoomuchTV“couchpotatoes”.FightingonTVisabigproblemforkids.Youngpeoplearegoodatfollowingothers.Scientistssaythatthosewhowatchalotoffightingshowsaremorelikelytofight.Solistentothescientists.WatchTVforoneortwohoursadayatmostortrytoturnoffyourTVforaweek.Therearelotsofotherfunthingstodo.ThepassagemainlytalksaboutwatchingtoomuchTV______46______.(不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞)Generalidea______47______(不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞)maynegativelyaffecttheirstudyandhealthbothStudyproblemsScientistshavefoundthatit’smoredifficultforkidstolearntoreadthanotherkids.IfkidsspendtoomuchtimewatchingTV,they______48______.(不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞)______49______WatchingtoomuchTVisalsobadfortheirhealthandeyes,andeatinglotsoffoodwhilewatchingTVcanmakekidsfat.AnotherproblemAmericanchildrenwillwatchalotoffightingactsonTVeveryyear.Youngpeopledowellinfollowingothers.WhatdoyouthinkofwatchingTV?Why?________________50________________第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1題，滿(mǎn)分15分）51.假如你是Mary，你有一個(gè)同齡的筆友，寫(xiě)一封電子郵件介紹自己的基本情況。并包含以下要點(diǎn)：1.簡(jiǎn)單問(wèn)候并引出自我介紹；2.興趣愛(ài)好，喜歡的學(xué)科、運(yùn)動(dòng)、動(dòng)物及原因；3.結(jié)尾，總結(jié)并表達(dá)期待。不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名，不少于80詞。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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2024—2025學(xué)年下學(xué)期襄陽(yáng)四中義教部七年級(jí)3月階段性訓(xùn)練英語(yǔ)試題本試卷共6頁(yè)，滿(mǎn)分90分，考試用時(shí)90分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2.選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，寫(xiě)在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。3.非選擇題的作答：用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)，寫(xiě)在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。作圖一律用2B鉛筆或黑色簽字筆。4.考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將答題卡上交，試題卷自行保管。筆試部分（90分）一、完型填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，填入空白處。Chinaisacountrywithmanycolorfuldaysandfestivals.TheDragonHeadRaisingDay(Longtaitou)isoneofthe____1____.Thisspecialdayisonthe____2____dayofthesecondmonthintheChineselunarcalendar(農(nóng)歷).Itisthe____3____ofspringandfarming.In2024,theday____4____onMarch11th.Thedragonis____5____toChinese.We____6____peoplearecalledthe“descendants(傳人)ofthedragon”.____7____peoplehavetheDragonHeadRaisingDaywithmanycustoms(習(xí)俗)____8____thedragon.Onthatday,peopleputash(灰)inthekitchen.Thiscouldletthe____9____gointothehouse.People____10____thatwiththehelpofthedragon,theycouldhaveagoodharvest(豐收)inautumn.Also,peoplehavespecial____11____onthatday.Thefoodis____12____namedafter(以??命名)thedragon.Forexample,people____13____noodles“dragonwhiskers(龍須)”anddumplings“dragonteeth”.Today,manycustomsarelost.Butoneisstill____14____.Itisthecuttingofhair.It’ssaidthatahaircutonthisdaymay____15____peoplegoodluck,sopeoplehavetheirhaircutontheDragonHeadRaisingDay.1.A.vacations B.festivals C.races D.messages2.A.first B.last C.second D.fifth3.A.start B.rule C.end D.stop4.A.was B.were C.came D.went5.A.terrible B.interesting C.different D.important6.A.English B.Chinese C.African D.American7.A.If B.But C.So D.Or8.A.about B.in C.at D.for9.A.tiger B.lion C.elephant D.dragon10.A.liked B.wished C.followed D.remembered11.A.dream B.life C.food D.worry12.A.usually B.sometimes C.again D.never13.A.order B.call C.make D.do14.A.funny B.friendly C.popular D.free15.A.lose B.find C.take D.bring【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.A5.D6.B7.C8.A9.D10.B11.C12.A13.B14.C15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——二月二龍?zhí)ь^及其文化習(xí)俗?！?題詳解】句意：龍?zhí)ь^是其中一個(gè)節(jié)日。vacations假期；festivals節(jié)日；races比賽；messages信息。根據(jù)前文“Chinaisacountrywithmanycolorfuldaysandfestivals.”可知，此處指的龍?zhí)ь^是其中一個(gè)節(jié)日。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：這個(gè)特殊的日子是在中國(guó)農(nóng)歷二月的第二天。first第一；last最后；second第二；fifth第五。根據(jù)“dayofthesecondmonthintheChineselunarcalendar(農(nóng)歷)”以及常識(shí)可知，此處應(yīng)該說(shuō)在中國(guó)農(nóng)歷二月的第二天。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：這是春天和農(nóng)業(yè)的開(kāi)始。start開(kāi)始；rule規(guī)則；end結(jié)束；stop停止。根據(jù)“ofspringandfarming.”可知，這里講龍?zhí)ь^是春天和農(nóng)耕的開(kāi)始，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：在2024年，這一天是在3月11日。was是（單數(shù)過(guò)去）；were是（復(fù)數(shù)過(guò)去）；came來(lái)；went去。根據(jù)“In2024,theday”可知，這是單數(shù)主語(yǔ)，且句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：龍對(duì)中國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)很重要。terrible糟糕的；interesting有趣的；different不同的；important重要的。根據(jù)“Thedragonis…toChinese.”以及常識(shí)可知，龍對(duì)中國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)很重要。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我們中國(guó)人被稱(chēng)為“龍的傳人”。English英國(guó)的；Chinese中國(guó)的；African非洲的；American美國(guó)的。根據(jù)“peoplearecalledthe‘descendants(傳人)ofthedragon’.”可知，應(yīng)該說(shuō)中國(guó)人被稱(chēng)為“龍的傳人”。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：所以，人們慶祝龍?zhí)ь^節(jié)，并有許多與龍相關(guān)的習(xí)俗。If如果；But但是；So所以；Or或者。根據(jù)“peoplearecalledthe‘descendants(傳人)ofthedragon’.”可知，前文提到了中國(guó)人是“龍的傳人”，解釋了原因，此處應(yīng)該說(shuō)“所以”人們慶祝龍?zhí)ь^節(jié)，并有許多與龍相關(guān)的習(xí)俗。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：所以人們有龍頭抬頭的日子，有很多關(guān)于龍的習(xí)俗。about關(guān)于；in在……里；at在……處；for為了。根據(jù)“withmanycustoms(習(xí)俗)…thedragon.”可知，是關(guān)于龍的習(xí)俗。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：這可能會(huì)讓龍進(jìn)入房子。tiger老虎；lion獅子；elephant大象；dragon龍。根據(jù)“Thiscouldletthe…gointothehouse.”可知，此處是說(shuō)放灰讓龍進(jìn)入家中，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：人們希望在龍的幫助下，他們可以在秋天有一個(gè)好收成。liked喜歡；wished希望；followed跟隨；remembered記得。根據(jù)“thatwiththehelpofthedragon,theycouldhaveagoodharvest(豐收)inautumn.”可知，此處是說(shuō)農(nóng)民們希望在龍的幫助下，他們可以在秋天有一個(gè)好收成。故選B?！?1題詳解】句意：此外，人們?cè)谀且惶煊刑厥獾氖澄?。dream夢(mèng)想；life生活；food食物；worry擔(dān)憂(yōu)。根據(jù)后文“Thefood”可知，人們?cè)谀且惶煊刑厥獾氖澄铩９蔬xC。【12題詳解】句意：這種食物通常以龍的名字命名。usually通常；sometimes有時(shí)；again再次；never從不。根據(jù)“namedafter(以??命名)thedragon.”并結(jié)合全文圍繞龍來(lái)展開(kāi)可知，應(yīng)該說(shuō)這種食物通常以龍的名字命名。故選A。【13題詳解】句意：例如，人們稱(chēng)面條為“龍須”，稱(chēng)餃子為“龍牙”。order命令；call稱(chēng)呼；make制作；do做。根據(jù)“noodles‘dragonwhiskers(龍須)’anddumplings‘dragonteeth’.”可知，人們稱(chēng)面條為“龍須”，稱(chēng)餃子為“龍牙”。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：但其中一個(gè)仍然很受歡迎。funny有趣的；friendly友好的；popular受歡迎的；free自由的。根據(jù)“Today,manycustomsarelost.Butoneisstill”可知，后文語(yǔ)境發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)折，應(yīng)該說(shuō)其中一個(gè)仍然很受歡迎。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：據(jù)說(shuō)在這一天理發(fā)會(huì)給人們帶來(lái)好運(yùn)，所以人們?cè)邶堫^抬頭日剪頭發(fā)。lose失去；find找到；take帶走；bring帶來(lái)。根據(jù)“peoplegoodluck,sopeoplehavetheirhaircutontheDragonHeadRaisingDay.”可知，應(yīng)該說(shuō)在這一天理發(fā)會(huì)給人們帶來(lái)好運(yùn)，所以人們?cè)邶堫^抬頭日剪頭發(fā)。故選D。二、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀以下三篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)與短文內(nèi)容相符的最佳選項(xiàng)。AAndrewisfourteennow.Hisfatherhasashopinasmalltown.Themanoftenfoolsthebuyersandnobodybuysanythinginhisshop.Hehastocloseitandfindsworkinabigfactoryinthecityandhisfamilymovesthere.Theboybeginstostudyinamiddleschool.Hedoesn’tworkhardandoftencomestoschoollate.Andheneverhelpsothers.Sohehasnofriends.LastnightAndrewwatchedTVathomeandwenttobedataquartertotwelve.Thismorning,hecan’tgetupontime,sohismotherhastowakehimup.WhenMr.Brown,hisgeographyteacher,comestotheclassroom,Andrewfeelsverysleepy.Hewantstohaveanap,butbeisafraidMr.Brownwouldfindit.Hejusttrieshisbesttositverystraight,buthedoesn’tlistenatall.Atlast,Mr.Brownnoticesthatandasks,“Where’sSydney,Andrew?”Theboystillsitsthere,noanswer.“Andrew?”theteacherhastoaskhimagainloudly.Finally,theboyhearsandstandsupatonce.Hehasalookathisbookandsays,“It’sonthetwenty-sixthpageofthegeographybook,Sir!”Allthestudentsbegintolaugh.Andrew’sfaceturnsredatonce.16.Andrew’sfatherhastoclosehisshopbecause________.A.hemakesthebuyersnotbelieveinhimB.hedoesn’twanttoliveinthesmalltownC.heisnotgoodwiththefamilyD.hissonneedstostudyinagoodschool17.Andrewbeginstostudyinamiddleschoolinthecitybecause________.A.hecanlearnbetterthere B.theteachersarekindtohimC.hisfamilymovesthere D.hecanhavemorefunthere18.Andrewhasnofriendsintheschoolbecause________.A.he’sthereforashorttime B.hocomesfromasmalltownC.he’stooyoungtomakefriends D.heisn’tfriendlytootherchildren19Theword“nap”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.A.aquickbreakfast B.ahappylife C.ashortsleep D.aquietplace20.Whatcanweinferaccordingtothepassage?A.Andrew’sanswermakeshisteacherhappy. B.Andrewdoesn’tknowthequestion.C.Andrew’sanswerisright. D.Andrewissmartandhonest.【答案】16.A17.C18.D19.C20.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了安德魯因?yàn)轭^一天晚上睡得遲，上課犯困，被老師提問(wèn)然后鬧出一個(gè)笑話(huà)的事情?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themanoftenfoolsthebuyersandnobodybuysanythinginhisshop.Hehastocloseitandfindsworkinabigfactoryinthecityandhisfamilymovesthere”可知安德魯?shù)母赣H不得不關(guān)閉他的商店，因?yàn)樗屬I(mǎi)家不相信他。故選A?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hehastocloseitandfindsworkinabigfactoryinthecityandhisfamilymovesthere.Theboybeginstostudyinamiddleschool”可知安德魯開(kāi)始在城里的一所中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)，因?yàn)樗募胰税岬搅四抢?。故選C?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hedoesn’tworkhardandoftencomestoschoollate.Andheneverhelpsothers.Sohehasnofriends.”可知安德魯在學(xué)校里沒(méi)有朋友，因?yàn)樗麑?duì)其他孩子不友好。故選D?！?9題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Andrewfeelsverysleepy.”可知安德魯很困，所以應(yīng)該想要小睡一會(huì)，選項(xiàng)C符合，故選C?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Atlast,Mr.Brownnoticesthatandasks,‘Where’sSydney,Andrew?’Theboystillsitsthere,noanswer.‘Andrew?’theteacherhastoaskhimagainloudly.”（最后，布朗先生注意到了這一點(diǎn)，問(wèn)道：“安德魯，悉尼在哪里？”男孩仍然坐在那里，沒(méi)有回答?！鞍驳卖?？”老師不得不再次大聲問(wèn)他。）以及“Finally,theboyhearsandstandsupatonce.Hehasalookathisbookandsays,‘It’sonthetwenty-sixthpageofthegeographybook,Sir!’”（最后，男孩聽(tīng)到了，立刻站了起來(lái)。他看了一眼自己的書(shū)，說(shuō)：“先生，它在地理書(shū)的第二十六頁(yè)！”）可知安德魯不知道這個(gè)問(wèn)題。故選B。BBreaktheRulesDay(違規(guī)日)isonthesecondWednesday,inJuneinNewHopeSchool.Onthisday,studentscanbreaksomerulestohavefun.Rules①Nofunnyhairorhats②Onlywearschooluniforms③Onlywearschoolshoes④Onlyhavehealthylunchatschool⑤Nomusicplayersatschool⑥Notoys(玩具)atschool●Youhavetopayonedollarwhenyoubreakarule.Theschoollibrarycanbuynewbookswithyourfines(罰金).●Pleasetakeyourfineswithyouonthisday!●There’saboxforthefinesineveryclassroomIwanttotakemytoyplanetoschool.AlsoIwanttomakemyhairredandwearmyfavoritesoccershoesonWednesday,too.Itmustbeinteresting.—PeterI’dliketotakeahamburgertoschoolforlunchontheday.Afterlunch,IwanttolistentomyCDplayerwithmyfriends.Oh,Iwanttowearmynewpurpledress,too.—LindaWhatdoyouthinkofthisday?21.Wherecanweseethepassage?A.Inapieceofnews. B.Inaschoolguidebook. C.Inahistorybook. D.Inanewspaper.22.AfterBreaktheRulesDay,whatcantheschooldo?A.Buynewtoysforstudents. B.Haveapartyforstudents.C.Buynewbooksforthelibrary. D.Askstudentstofollowtheschoolrules.23.HowmuchdoesPeterhavetopayforfines?A.＄2. B.＄3. C.＄4. D.＄5.24.WhatrulesdoesLindabreak?A.①②④ B.②③⑥ C.①③⑥ D.②④⑤25.WhichisTRUE?A.Peterwantstotakeatoytoschool. B.Ontheday,studentsmustn’twearhats.C.Lindawantstowearhernewreddressthatday. D.Studentscanfindabagforthefinesintheclassroom.【答案】21.B22.C23.B24.D25.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹新希望學(xué)校的違規(guī)日，在這一天，學(xué)生們可以打破一些學(xué)校規(guī)則，享受樂(lè)趣?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“BreaktheRulesDayisonthesecondWednesday,inJuneinNewHopeSchool.”違規(guī)日是新希望學(xué)校的活動(dòng)，列出了學(xué)校的規(guī)則和活動(dòng)安排；可知，本文可能出現(xiàn)在學(xué)校的指導(dǎo)手冊(cè)中。故選B?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Theschoollibrarycanbuynewbookswithyourfines.”可知，學(xué)?？梢杂昧P金購(gòu)買(mǎi)新書(shū)。故選C。【23題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Youhavetopayonedollarwhenyoubreakarule….Iwanttotakemytoyplanetoschool.AlsoIwanttomakemyhairredandwearmyfavoritesoccershoesonWednesday,too.”我想帶我的玩具飛機(jī)去學(xué)校（違反規(guī)則⑥）、把頭發(fā)染成紅色（違反規(guī)則①）、穿上最喜歡的足球鞋（違反規(guī)則③）；可知，Peter計(jì)劃做三件違規(guī)的事情，每違規(guī)一次需要支付1美元，總共需要支付3美元。故選B?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“I’dliketotakeahamburgertoschoolforlunchontheday.Afterlunch,IwanttolistentomyCDplayerwithmyfriends.Oh,Iwanttowearmynewpurpledress,too.”可知，Linda計(jì)劃帶漢堡作為午餐（違反規(guī)則④）、聽(tīng)CD播放器（違反規(guī)則⑤）、穿紫色連衣裙（違反規(guī)則②）。故選D?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中Peter提到“Iwanttotakemytoyplanetoschool.”可知，選項(xiàng)A表述正確。故選A。CNeZha2:TheDevilChildComestotheSeatopstheChineseboxofficechart.ItmakesmoremoneythanTheBattleatLakeChangjin.Thisisbignewsformovielovers!ThestoryisaboutNeZha,alittlehero.Inthismovie,NeZhahasnewandhardproblems.BadpeoplesayNeZhadoesbadthings.Hehastoshowheisgoodandsavehishomeatthesametime.ButNeZhaisbrave.Henevergivesup,nomatterhowhardthingsget.Hisstrongmindmakespeoplelikehimalot.Thepicturesinthemovieareverycool.Thecolorsarebright,andtheworldinthemovielooksreal.Wecanseebigandbeautifulpalacesunderthesea.Thefightscenesarereallyexciting.Eachpictureinthemovieislikeabeautifulphoto.Also,NeZha’sfriendsandfamilyhelphim.Theyshowushowimportantfriendshipandfamilyare.Peopleofallageslikethismovie.It’sfuntowatch,anditalsotellsusgoodthings.Itshowsthatifwearebrave,wecanbeatanyproblem.26.WhichmoviemakesmoremoneyinChinanow?A.TheBattleatLakeChangjin. B.NeZha2:TheDevilChildComestotheSea.C.Wedon’tknow. D.BothAandB.27.WhatproblemsdoesNeZhahaveinthemovie?A.Heistoolazy. B.Badpeoplesayhedoesbadthings.C.Hehasnofriends. D.NeZha’sfriendsandfamilydon’thelphim.28.WhydopeoplelikeNeZha?A.Becauseheisbraveandnevergivesup. B.Becauseheisfunny.C.Becauseheisverystrong. D.Becausehealwaysfightswithothers.29.Whatcanweseeinthemovie?A.Smallandoldpalacesunderthesea. B.Bigandbeautifulpalacesunderthesea.C.Darkanddirtypalacesunderthesea. D.Smallandnewpalacesunderthesea.30.Whatdoesthemovietellus?A.Ifwearebrave,wecan’tbeatanyproblem. B.Friendshipisimportantforkids.C.Familyisnotimportantinourlives. D.Weshouldbebraveenoughtobeatanyproblem.【答案】26.B27.B28.A29.B30.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了《哪吒2》票房奪冠，以視覺(jué)震撼與勇敢主題獲全齡喜愛(ài)。【26題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“NeZha2:TheDevilChildComestotheSeatopstheChineseboxofficechart.ItmakesmoremoneythanTheBattleatLakeChangjin.”可知，《哪吒2：魔童出?！繁取堕L(zhǎng)津湖之戰(zhàn)》更賺錢(qián)。故選B?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BadpeoplesayNeZhadoesbadthings.”可知，電影中哪吒面臨的問(wèn)題是壞人說(shuō)他做了壞事。故選B?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hisstrongmindmakespeoplelikehimalot.”可知，很多人喜歡他是因?yàn)樗袌?jiān)強(qiáng)的意志。故選A。【29題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wecanseebigandbeautifulpalacesunderthesea.”可知，我們可以看到海底又大又漂亮的宮殿。故選B。【30題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itshowsthatifwearebrave,wecanbeatanyproblem.”可知，文章告訴我們應(yīng)該有足夠的勇氣去戰(zhàn)勝任何問(wèn)題。故選D。第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀短文，從所列選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)填入對(duì)應(yīng)空白處，使短文通順、連貫。（選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)多余）Whenayoungelephantisborn,itstandsquicklyonitsfeet.Itdrinksmilkfromitsmotherforafewyears.Themotherelephantteachesithowtouseitsnose.Sheteachesitmanythings.____31____.Elephantstravelalot.Sometimestheyhavetocrossrivers.Ayoungelephantcanbewasheddownriver.Oritcanfallintoahole.____32____,itbecomesanorphan(孤兒).Sometimesayoungelephantwillbecomeanorphanifitsmotheriskilled.Inthewild,ayoungelephantneedsitsmotherbecauseitcan’tlivewithouther.Ifayoungelephantlivesalone(獨(dú)自地),____33____.Somepeoplehelptotakecareoftheseorphanelephantsinparks.____34____.Theytakecareoftheseelephantsinaparkuntil(直到……為止)theorphanelephantscantakecareofthemselves.Then,thekeeperstaketheelephantsbacktothewild.Thekeepersneedtoteachayoungelephanthowtofeed.Tomaketheyoungelephantmorecomfortable,theyrestitsnoseagainst(靠著)ahuge