2025年四川省成都市中考模擬英語(yǔ)試題（二）（含答案）

2025年成都市中考模擬試題（二）英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力略A卷基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共30小題·計(jì)40分）六、選擇填空。（共15小題；計(jì)20分）A.從以下各題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）（）31.Anantis__________insectthatlivesinahighlyorganizedgroup.A.a B.an C.the（）32.Expo2024Chengduwasagreat__________.Millionsofvisitors,fromhomeandabroad,enteredandenjoyedthegardeningart.A.success B.pity C.praise（）33.Whatcanwedotofight__________acoldoraflusincethewintercomes?A.for B.with C.against（）34.WiththedevelopmentofChina,Chinese__________inallpartsoftheworldoneday.A.speaks B.willspeak C.willbespoken（）35.Theboyrealizeditwashisfault,soheloweredhisheadandavoided__________Dad'seyes.A.meet B.meeting C.tomeet（）36.ChengduMarathon,welcomingallrunnerswithwarmthandgoodpreparation,__________onceayear.A.takesin B.takesplace C.takesoff（）37.Hestillstucktohisidea,though__________hisboss__________hisworkmatesdisagreedwithhim.A.not;but B.neither;nor C.notonly;butalso（）38.How__________youtalkbacktoMr.Parker!Whatifhekicksyouofftheteam?A.dare B.could C.should（）39.BaJinisawell-knownandmuch-lovedwriter__________workswereinfluencedbyChineseandWesternphilosophyandliterature（哲學(xué)與文化）。A.who B.that C.whose（）40.——I'vebeenworkingonthejobfortwohours!——Don'tyouknowthat__________?Gethelpfromourfriends!A.manyhandsmakelightworkB.wherethere'sawill,thereisawayC.knowledgecomesfromquestioningB.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）A:Hello,Jenny.Youseemtired.What'sthematter?B:Ican'tsleepwellthesedays.____41____A:Doyoustayuptoprepareforthefinaltest?B:Notreally.____42____A:That'sright.Thenwhatdoyoudobeforegoingtobed?B:____43____Justdosomeexercise,likestandinglongjumppracticeanddoingpull-ups（引體向上）。A:That'sprobablywhyit'snoteasyforyoutofallasleep.____44____B:Likewhat?A:Readingandlisteningtosoftmusic.____45____B:Thanksforyouradvice.I'lltry.A.Nothingspecial.B.Igotosleeparound10:30.C.Drinkinghotmilkalsohelps.D.Youshoulddosomethingrelaxing.E.Ievenstayawakeallnightsometimes.七、完形填空。閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共15小題；計(jì)20分。A篇每小題2分，計(jì)10分；B篇每小題1分，計(jì)10分）AWalkingintheparkofHelanshanRockArtRelics（遺跡）inYinchuan,Ningxiaisliketakingawalkthroughhistory.Thecarvings（雕刻圖案）werea____46____fullofinformationbeforehumanbeingsknewhowtoreadorwrite.About6,000carvingshavebeenfoundsincethe1970s.Theyhelpustounderstand____47____ancientpeoplelived.Also,welearnmoreaboutancientartina____48____ofjustoneortwohours.AccordingtoMr.Zhang,anexpertonrockart,these"historiesonrock"wereagoodwayforhumanstoshowtheirspiritualworld.Rockartcanbeseenas(a)____49____.Forthepastyears,Zhangandhisteamhavebeensearchingforrockart."Sometimes,wespendawholedayandendupfindingnothing,"saidZhang."It's____50____work."TheYinchuanWorldRockArtMuseumhasopenedtoraisepeople'sawareness（意識(shí)）ofprotectingrockcarvings.（）46.A.riverB.bookC.mountain（）47.A.howB.whyC.where（）48.A.tripB.dreamC.practice（）49.A.testB.languageC.technology（）50.A.boringB.dangerousC.challengingBJiang-ZhangisfromShangrao,JiangxiProvince.Shelostbothofherlegsaftershewas____51____byafast-runningcarattheageofsix.Whentheaccidenthappened,itwasactuallyJiangZhangwhotriedtocomforthermother."Whenyoudon'tcry,Ifeelmuchbetter,"Jiang-Zhang____52____tellinghermom.Jiang-Zhangstartedtolearnto____53____ayearaftertheaccident.Manyteachersdidnotknowhowtoteachher.Buthermother____54____foundonewhoagreedtoteachher.Overtheyears,Jiang-Zhangandhermotherhaveperformedonbigstages（舞臺(tái)）manytimes.Theirdanceshave____55____theheartsofmanypeople.Jiang-Zhang'sparentsarenotrich,buttheyhaverefusedthemoneymanykind-heartedpeopleraised."Theywantmetobe____56____,"saidJiang-Zhang.Jiang-Zhangstudiedveryhardforthegaokaoinhighschool.Shewasalwaysoneofthe____57____studentstoleavetheclassroomintheevening.Shewouldonlyeat____58____shefinishedherhomework.Jiang-Zhanglikestowritescreenplays（劇本）anddiscussscreenwritingwithherfriends."Iam____59____forthepublicattention.ButIwantpeopletogettoknowadifferentmewhentheyseemyfuture____60____,"shesaid.（）51.A.hitB.killedC.taken（）52.A.keptB.imaginedC.avoided（）53.A.writeB.singC.dance（）54.A.quicklyB.finallyC.bravely（）55.A.lostB.hurtC.touched（）56.A.wealthyB.famousC.independent（）57.A.firstB.lastC.best（）58.A.afterB.untilC.before（）59.A.thankfulB.readyC.sorry（）60.A.dreamB.worksC.life第三部分閱讀理解（共15小題；計(jì)30分）八、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。正確的填“A”，錯(cuò)誤的填“B”。（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）SouthQuayMedicalCenterDr.VickyHo&Dr.PeterKing▲Morning:8:30–11:30Afternoon:14:00–18:00▲WeareclosedonThursdays,Saturdays,andSundays.▲Outsideourworkinghours,pleasecallSydneyoutofHoursMedicalServicesat023-994formedicaladvice.▲Late-nightdrug（藥）storesarealsoavailable.Pleasevisitwww.S.▲Inamedicalemergency（緊急情況）,pleasecall023-993.▲Appointments（預(yù)約）Makeanappointmentinadvance（提前）.Same-dayappointments:Pleasecall023-881by8:30a.m.asthereareonlyafewavailable.Ifyoucan'tkeepanappointment,pleaseletusknowsothatwecanofferittoanotherpatient.Formoreinformation,pleasecallthefrontdeskat023-885.(）61.SouthQuayMedicalCenteropens28hoursaweek.（）62.Peoplecangethelpoutoftheirworkinghours.（）63.Lindahastovisittheirwebsiteormakeaphonecallifshewantstomakeasame-dayappointment.（）64.Youcancancel（取消）yourappointmentbycalling023-991.（）65.Theadcanbeseenintheofficeofabighospital.九、閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（共10小題；每小題2分，計(jì)20分）AaHaveyoueverimaginedflyingoverthecityinanairtaxiwithnopilot?It'snotonlyseeninsciencefictionanymore.Anelectricverticaltake-offandlanding(eVTOL)aircraftcompleteditsfirstinter-citydemonstrationflight（示范飛行）inGuangdong.Thisflighthadmeaningtothedevelopmentofnewformoftransport.Airtaxiscantravelfromplacetoplaceinminutes.Andtheycanhelpimprovetraffic,savingvaluabletimeforpeople.Andtheyproducefeweremissions（排放）thantraditionalones.bIn2023,ProfessorHuaKeqianfromShanghai,ledhisteammemberstoperformasurgery（手術(shù)）successfullyonawomanfromNingxia,whowas2,000kilometersaway.Thismarksthesuccessfulcompletionofthefirst5G+AIsuper-remotedomesticrobot（超遠(yuǎn)程國(guó)產(chǎn)機(jī)器人）surgery.Moreover,thisisalsothefirstonebydomesticrobotsinChina.cInthehotsummer,howtostaycoolwhenyouhavetogoout?AJapanesecompanycalledGloturehasintroducedawaistcooler（腰帶空調(diào)）tokeepcoolallday.Itweighsabout488gramsandthematerialofitsshellcanchangeforcoolingorheatingeffects.Userscancontrolitthroughamobileapp.The"waistcooler"canworkupto17hours,andcanbeusedbypeoplewithwaistsizesfrom70to105cm.However,thepriceisabout1,680yuan.（）66.WheredidtheeVTOLaircraftcompleteitsfirstinter-citydemonstrationflight?A.InNingxia. B.InShanghai. C.InGuangdong.（）67.Whatisoneofthebenefits（優(yōu)點(diǎn)）ofairtaxis?Theyarecheaper.Theyaremoreenvironmental-friendly.C.Theyarefasterandeasiertomake.（）68.WhatisthemeaningofthesurgeryledbyProfessorHuaKeqian?A.Itwasjustanormalrobotsurgery.B.Itwasthefirst5Gsurgeryintheworld.C.Itwasthefirst5G+AIsuper-remotedomesticrobotsurgeryandthefirstbydomesticrobotsinChina.（）69.Whatcanweknowaboutthewaistcooler?A.It'slightandcheap.B.Userscancontrolitbyusingamobileapp.C.Peopleofallwaistsizescanuseitforover17hours.（）70.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassages?A.NewTechnologicalAchievementsB.NewDevelopmentofTransportationC.SomeNewInventionsGoodforDailyLifeBYoumusthaveheardof"citybucity"(meaningcityornotcity),anInternetexpressioncreatedbyaforeigninternationaluser.It'susedtoaskifaplacefeelslikeabigandfashionablecity.AgrowingnumberofforeignersarevisitingChinaandsharingtheirtravelvideosonline.Thevisa-freetransitpolicy（過(guò)境免簽政策）playsanimportantrole.Thevisa-freetransitpolicystartedin2013.Backthen,itallowedtravelerstostayfor72hoursinsevendifferentbigcitiesinChina.InNovember,2023,travelerscouldstayfor144hoursin41places.Theninthefirstthreemonthsof2024,266%moreforeignerscametoChinathroughthevisa-freepolicycomparedwiththesameperiodof2023.On17thDecember,2024,Chinaimprovedthepolicyagain.Travelerscanstayfor240hoursin21provinces.ItwillinterestmoretravelerstoChina._____▲_____Throughthispolicy,moreandmorepeoplegettoseetherealChina."Wewantedtoseeexactlywhatit'slikebyourselves,"saidLuke,anIrishinhisonlinevideo.HethoughtChengduwas"unbelievablygood,beautifulandmodern",totallydifferentfromwhathehadheardaboutChinafromWesternmedia（媒體）.Travelersfromabroadusedtovisitfamousspots.Butnowtheylikeexperiencingeverydayactivitiesbetter,suchasridingsharedbikes,andjoininginsquaredancinginparks.TheseactivitiesgivethemacloserlookateverydaylifeinChina.（）71.Whatdoes"citybucity"meanaccordingtothepassage?A.Acitythatisnotbigorfashionable.B.Anexpressiontellingaplaceisnotlikeacity.C.Awaytoaskifaplaceseemsmorelikeacityoravillage.（）72.Whatdoesthewriterwanttoshowbygivingthenumber266%inParagraph3?AThepolicyhasbeeninuseforthreemonths.B.ThereisagreatincreaseinforeignerscomingtoChina.C.MostforeignerslovetostayinChinaformorethansixdays.（）73.Whichoneisthebesttofillin▲inParagraph4?A.Seeingisbelieving.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.WheninRome,doasRomansdo.（）74.Whichstatementofthefollowingaboutthepolicyistrue?A.ForeignerswithnovisacanstayinChinafortwoweeks.B.Chengduisnotasgood,beautiful,andmodernasLukeexpected.C.ForeigntravelersinChinanowprefertoexperiencecommondailylife.（）75.Accordingtothepassage,whydomoreforeignersvisitChinanow?A.BecausetheywanttofollowtheInternetexpression"citybucity".B.Becausethevisa-freetransitpolicymakesiteasiertovisitChina.C.BecauseChinahasbecomethemostfashionablecountryintheworld.B卷（共50分）一、補(bǔ)全單詞。根據(jù)首字母及句意寫(xiě)出完整單詞。（共5小題；每小題1分，計(jì)5分）1.Theguestspeakerreceivedaw__________welcomethanheexpected.Hefeltlessnervous.2.Theoldmans__________thebrokenpiecesoftoystogetherwithglueatlasttocheerhergrandsonup.3.Thedoctorrushedtothemanhurtintheaccidentsothatthemancouldbetreatedp__________intime.4.Thep__________ofthevisitistocallonustocaremoreaboutthelonelyoldpeople.5.M__________timewiselyisincreasinglyimportantinsuchabusyworld.Itgivesusmoretime.二、完成對(duì)話。在空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使對(duì)話完整正確。一空一詞（含縮寫(xiě)詞）。（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）A:Hey,Jack.Doyouknowhowwecangetgoodthingsaroundus?B:Well,Ithinkit'simportanttomake____1____goodfirst.Thisisbecausethingsandpeopleattract（吸引）____2____ones.A:Exactly!Ifwepayattentiontopositive（積極的）things,weproduceand____3____positiveenergy.Thengoodthingsandpeoplewillcometowardsus.B:So,ifIwanttobehealthier,shouldIthinkaboutbeinghealthyallthetime?A:Yes,butmorethanjustthinking.Youcankeep____4____yourselfwiththeidealike"Iamhealthyandstrong"everyday.Thishelpstheidearemaininyourmind.B:Butdoesn'tthat____5____ourbrainsarecheated?A:No.Instead,ittellsourbrainsthatwereallywanttobehealthyandthatmakesusstartdoingexercisewithoutthinkingaboutthedifficultiesahead!B:Oh,ifit____6____sowell,thenI'lltryit.WhatelsecanIdo?A:Closeyoureyesand____7____youhaveahealthybodyandahappyface.Takeadeepbreath,too.Thatcanhelpyouforgettheunhappinessinyourmind.What'smore,____8____yourbadthoughtsisalsoagreatway.B:HowcanIdoit?Worriesaboutpossiblefailuresofmyexamsalways____9____mymind.A:Whenyounoticethem,trytoreplace（替代）themwithpositiveones.Forexample,youcanthink"IwillgetanAifIstartworkinghard".B:Soundslikeagoodidea!I'llgiveitatry.A:Butremembertobe____10____.Progressisn'tmadeovernight.三、短文填空。從下面方框中選出10個(gè)單詞，將其正確形式填入短文，使短文意思正確、通順（每詞限用一次）。（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）beforebesidesbigexplainfastonepowersecretslowwithwonderworryAsingleletterchangedthecourseofhistory.Thiswasn'tjustanycommonletter——itwaswrittenbyAlbertEinstein.____1____thisletter,thestoryweseeinthemovieOppenheimerwouldseemmorelikescience-fictionthanrealhistory.In1939,EinsteinwrotetotheUSpresident（總統(tǒng)）.He____2____thatscientistscouldturnuranium（鈾）intoanewkindofenergy.Thisenergy,hewarned,couldbeusedtobuildvery____3____bombs（炸彈）。Einsteintoldthepresidentthatthesciencewasreal.Einsteinwas____4____becausehehadheardthatGermanscientistsmightbeworkingonthesebombs.Thepresidenttookthisletterseriously.Hedidn'twantGermanytomakethesebombsfirst.Soin1942theUS____5____startedaprojectcalledtheManhattanProject.ThisletterchangedhowtheUSlookedatscience.TheUSgovernmentstayedawayfromscientificwork____6____.ButafterEinstein'sletter,theybeganspendinglotsofmoneyonresearch.TheManhattanProjectwastheir____7____bigscienceproject.Somepeople____8____iftheUSwouldhavemadeatomic（原子的）bombsifEinsteinhadn'twrittentheletter.Infact,Einstein'sletteronlymadethingsmove____9____.Later,Einsteinfeltverysadaboutwritingthisletter.AfteratomicbombswereusedinJapan,hesaiditwasthe____10____mistakeinhislife.四、閱讀表達(dá)。（共10小題；計(jì)10分）A.補(bǔ)全短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A~F選項(xiàng)中，選出5個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。（共5小題；每小題1分，計(jì)5分）LuosifenisapopularfoodfromLiuzhou,tofuskinGuangxi.Justlikedurian（榴蓮）,ithasastrongsmell.Thedishofricenoodlesisservedinaspicysoupwithbambooshoots,beans,tofuskin,andmore.____1____Forexample,somepeoplecallthefood"snailnoodles",butthisbambooshootscanbemisleading（誤導(dǎo)的）sincetherearenorealsnailsinthedish.TheofficialEnglishname"LiuzhouLuosifen"helpssolvethisproblem."Liuzhou"tellspeoplewherethedishisfrom,and"Luosifen"isthePinyinofitsChinesename.____2____Socialmediahavealsonlavedanimnortantroleinsnreadingthe----J------------name.____3____Thishasmadetheirfollowersinterestedinthedish,leadingmorepeopletotryit.Asaresult,thedishhasbecomepopularnotjustinChinabutalsoaroundtheworld.ChinesedisheslikehotpotandMapotofuhavelongbeenlovedbypeopleoutsideofChina.____4____AccordingtoareportbyAlibaba,packagedLuosifenhasbeensoldtomorethan100countriesaroundtheworld,showinghowmuchthedishhasgrowninpopularity.____5____A.LiuzhouLuosifenisnowjoiningthewell-knownChinesefoods.B.LiuzhouLuosifeniswellonitswaytobecomingaworldwidehit.C.SomepeoplethinkthestrongsmellofLuosifencanbeunpleasant.D.Beforethedishgotitsofficialname,peoplehadcalleditdifferently.E.Manysocialmediastarshavesharedvideosandpostsofthemselvestryingthefood.F.Thismakesiteasierforforeignfriendstopronounceandrecognize（辯認(rèn)出）thedish.B.完成圖表。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成圖表中所缺信息。（共5小題；每小題1分，計(jì)5分）Glass,clearbutstrong,isallaroundus.By3500BC,peoplealreadyusedcrushedquartz（石英）tomakeglassinancientEgypt,andthesciencebehindglass-makinghasn'tchangedmuchsincethen.Themodernglass-makingprocessincludesheatingtinyquartztoaveryhightemperature,about1760℃.Whenmolten（溶解的）glasscools,itischangedintosomethingverysoftandevencanrunlikewater.Thenpouritintomolds（模具）tomakebottlesorcups.Unusualglassofspecialshapes,likeglassartworks,ismadebyblowingairintomoltenglass.Herearesomefunfactsaboutglass.NaturalglassSomeglassisnaturallyformedbytheheatofvolcanoes.Ancientpeopleusedthiskindofglasstomakeknivesandjewelry（珠寶）。RecycledglassGlasscanberecycledrepeatedlywithoutlosingquality,andit'soneoftheeasiestm