PEP小學(xué)五年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納及練習(xí)

PEP小學(xué)五年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納及練習(xí)五年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納及同步練習(xí)Book5AUnit1MyNewTeachers一(知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納1詞匯old年老的funny滑稽可笑的四會(huì):tall高的kind和藹的親切的young年輕的strict嚴(yán)格的外貌特征性格特點(diǎn)short矮的smart聰明的巧妙地thin瘦的active積極的活躍的strong強(qiáng)壯的quiet安靜的，文靜的who’s=whois誰是what’s=whatis是什么lady女士Mr.先生like像、喜歡其他:very非常but但是三會(huì)somuch，很非常principal校長universitystudent大學(xué)生he’s=heis他是she’s=sheis她fun有趣，逗笑2句型(1)詢問人-----Who’syourmathteacher?-----MissZhao.你們的數(shù)學(xué)老師是誰。是趙老師。-----Who’sthatwoman?-----Sheismymother.那個(gè)婦女是誰,她是我媽媽。(2)詢問人的外貌特征-----What’shelike?-----He’stallandstrong.他長什么樣子,他很高很健壯。-----Issheveryold?-----No,sheisveryyoung.-----Isheveryshort?-----No,sheisn’t.Sheisverytall.(3)詢問人的性格特點(diǎn)-----Issheveryquiet?-----No,sheisn’t.She’sveryactive.她很文靜嗎?不，她很活躍。-----Issheverystrict?-----Yes,sheis.Butsheisverykind.她很嚴(yán)厲嗎,是的。但是她很和藹。1ExerciseForUnit1(一)寫出下列詞的反義詞young___________quiet_____________tall___________strong_________new___________long_________strict_____________(二)填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~使句子完整通順。1A:___________isthegirl?B:___________mysister.3A;_______Tom’sfatherlike?B:___________________thinandquiet.4A:IsyourEnglishteacher_________?B:No,she_________.Sheisshort._________sheispretty.4:Mr.Maisnotyoung.Heis__________.5MissZhaoisourmathteacher.Sheisvery________.Butsheisverykind.(三)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話1A:___________________________________________?B:I’mfine.Thankyou.A:___________________________________________?B:Sheismysister.A:___________________________________________?B:No,___________________.Sheisveryactive.2A:___________________________________________?B:MissWhiteismyEnglishteacher.A:___________________________________________?B:Sheisverytallandthin.A:____________________________________________?B:Yes,sheisveryyoung.A:____________________________________________?B:Yes,___________________.Butsheisverykind.(四)根據(jù)所給的信息完成句子。1Whatismanlike?(高個(gè)，瘦)_________________________________________.2IsyourEnglishteacherveryactive?(文靜的)___________________________________________.3Who’sthatoldwoman?(校長)_________________________________________.24IsTomverythin?(強(qiáng)壯)__________________________________________.Book5AUnit2Mydaysoftheweek一、本單元知識(shí)重點(diǎn):詞匯Monday(Mon.)星期一Chinese(語文)Tuesday(Tue.)星期二math(數(shù)學(xué))Wednesday(Wed.)星期三subjectEnglish(英語)weekThursday(Thu.)星期四(科目)art(美術(shù))Friday(Fri.)星期五music(音樂)Saturday(Sat.)星期六P.E.(體育)Sunday(Sun.)星期日science(自然科學(xué))dohomework做家庭作業(yè)dohousework做家務(wù)事watchTV看電視r(shí)eadbooks讀書playping-pong打乒乓球onSaturday在星期六Whatabout…?…怎么樣,playcomputergames玩電腦游戲day天have有;吃too也;太on在…時(shí)候句型1.本單單元重點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)怎樣問星期及怎樣回答。今天是星期幾,Whatdayisittoday?今天是星期一。It’sMonday.2(問星期的某天常干什么事及回答。你星期六常干什么?WhatdoyouoftendoonSaturday?我常做家庭作業(yè).Ioftendohomework.你們星期三常上些什么課?WhatdoyouhaveonWednesday?我們上語文、數(shù)學(xué)和英語.WehaveChinesemathandEnglish.3(Whataboutyou?那你呢,(用于來問別人同樣的問題而又不重復(fù)前面的問句。)34.JohnlikesMondaysandFridays,becausehelikesP.E.Exercise一、完成句子.1.TodayisSunday.Tomorrowis_______________.2.A:Icleanthetableandchairs,washtheplates,cleanthefloor,makethebed…B:Oh,youdomuch_______________.3._______________isit?It’seight.4.Mike_________scienceonMonday.5._________________isyourP.E.teacher?MrBlackisourP.E.teacher.6.Thefirstdayofaweekis___________.7.ThedaybeforeSundayis____________.8.ThedayafterWednesdayis______________.二、根據(jù)上下文補(bǔ)充所缺的句子。1(A:,B:It’snineo’clock.2.A:WhatdoyoudoonSaturdays?B:,3.A:,B:WehaveartclassandChineseclass.4.A:,B:TodayisTuesday.5.A:What’sSarah’sfatherlike?B:,6.A:______________________________?B:Yes,Icanswim.三、閱讀短文，判斷下列句子是否正確，是則定“T”，否則定“F”。Hello!MynameisSarah.I’manactivegirl.FromMondaytoFriday,Igotoschool.IlikeTuesdaysandFridays,becauseIlikeP.E.classesandartclasses.WehaveP.E.classesonFridaysandwehaveartclassesonTuesdays.IlikemyEnglishteacher.Sheisshort,butsheispretty.OnWednesday,Ioftenplayping-pongwithmyclassmates.It’sseveno’clocknow.Oh,it’stimetodomyhomework.()1、Sarahisnotaquietgirl.()2、Sarahlikesmusicclassesverymuch.()3、Sarahplaysping-pongwithherteachersonWednesdays.()4、It’stimetohaveP.E.class.4()5、SarahlikesTuesdaysandFridays.Book5Unit3What’sYourFavouriteFood?1.所涉及的重點(diǎn)詞匯有:eggplant茄子sweet甜的vegetabletomato西紅柿sour酸的(蔬菜)greenbeans青豆tastehot辣的cabbage卷心菜(味道)salty咸的potato土豆fresh新鮮的carrot胡蘿卜tasty好吃的onion洋蔥healthy健康的cucumber黃瓜unhealth不健康的chicken雞肉pork豬肉breakfast早餐meat(肉)beef牛肉mealslunch中餐mutton羊肉(三餐)dinner/supper晚餐others(其他):tofu(豆腐)fish(魚)fruit(水果)group(葡萄)2.所涉及的重點(diǎn)句型:,--------Whatwouldyoulikeforbreakfast/lunch/dinner?(你中餐想吃什么)--------I’dlike(some)…,--------Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfast/lunch/dinner…(時(shí)間)?(你…吃什么)--------Ihave…,--------Whatdoes…h(huán)ave…?(第三人稱……吃什么,)--------He/Shehas…,--------What’syourfavouritefood/fruit?(你最喜歡的食物/水果是什么?)--------Ilike…(best).It’s/They’re…--------Whataboutyou?(你呢,),--------Doyoulike…?(你喜歡……嗎,)--------Does…like…?--------Yes,Ido.They’re/It’s…--------Yes,she/hedoes.No,Idon’t.They’re/It’s…No,she/hedoesn’t.--------Metoo.--------Idon’tlike…They’re/It’s…,Thatsoundsgood.聽起來不錯(cuò)5ExerciseForUnit31.根據(jù)句意和首字母，填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。1.P________,c_______andb______aremeat.2.Idon’tlikestawbrriesbecausethey’res___________.3.A________,b__________ando________arefruits.4.Whatwouldyoulikeford____________?5.Ilikebeef,butI’mheavynow.Ih_______toeatv____________.2.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。Mike:________________________________,ChenJie?ChenJie:Ilikebananas.Theyaretasty.______________________?Mike:Idon’tlikethem,butIlikeoranges.Theyare______________.ChenJie:Yes.Buttheyaretoo_________._____________________________?Mike:I’dlikesomeFrenchfriesandhotdogs.ChenJie:I’dlikesomeFrenchfriesandhotdogs.Mike:Let’sgoandhavelunchnow.3.根據(jù)實(shí)際情況回答問題或根據(jù)答句寫問句。1.A:?B:I’dlikesomepotatoesfordinneronFriday.2.A:__________________________________________?B:IhavefishandbeefforlunchonSunday.3.A:____________________________________________?B:Ilikechicken.4.A:____________________________________________?B:Myfavouritefruitisbananas.5.Aregreenbeansyourfavouritefood?__6.Doesyourmotherlikegroups?7.WhatdoyouhaveforbreakfastonSundays?8.Areyouhungrynow?9.Whatfooddotherabbitslike?6五年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit4Whatcanyoudo?知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納一(本單元的重點(diǎn)是動(dòng)詞短語及情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的用法。sweepthefloor掃地cookthemeals做飯cleanthebedroom打掃臥室watertheflowers澆花emptythetrash倒垃圾washtheclothes洗衣服四會(huì)setthetable擺飯桌;擺餐具makethebed鋪床dothedishes洗碗碟putawaytheclothes收拾衣服useacomputer使用計(jì)算機(jī)dohousework做家務(wù)athome在家ill有病的washthewindows擦窗justdoit就這么干吧三會(huì)haveatry試一試robot機(jī)器人playchess下棋helpful有用的有幫助的二(能夠靈活運(yùn)用的有關(guān)句型。1.-------Whatcanyou/he/Ido?你/他/我能做什么,------I/He/Youcan?.我/他/你能?.2.-----Canyou/I/he??你/我/他能?嗎,-----Yes,I/you/hecan./No(sorry),Ican’t.是的，我/你/他能。/不，我不能。ButI‘dliketohaveatry.但是我想試一下。三(語法。(Can的用法)結(jié)構(gòu):主語+can+動(dòng)詞原形。主語沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化?！?表示能?”如:Icansweepthefloor.我能掃地。Youcansweepthefloor.你能掃地。Hecansweepthefloor.他能掃地。Theycansweepthefloor.他們能掃地。陳述句肯定式:主語+can+動(dòng)詞原形。如:Icancookthemeals.我會(huì)做飯。陳述句否定式:主語+can+not+動(dòng)詞原形。如:Icannot/can’tcookthemeals.我不會(huì)做飯。句式一般疑問式及回答:Can+主語+動(dòng)詞原形,如:----Canyoucookthemeals?你會(huì)做飯嗎,-----Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.會(huì)，我會(huì)。/不，我不會(huì)。特殊疑問式:What+can+主語+do,7如:Whatcanyoudo?你會(huì)做什么,一(選擇填空。()1.Canyoucooksupper,Mary?Sorry,I.A.canB.can’tc.don’t()2.canwashthewindow?A.WhereB.Who’sC.Who()3.Canyouthetable,John?A.seatB.sitC.set()4.IoftendotheformymotheronSaturdays.A.dishesB.dishC.fish()5.Areyouathome,Kate?Yes,Iam.A.helpB.helpfulC.helping()6.Ican’twashtheclothes.ButIputawaythem.A.canB.can’tC.am()7.WedohomeworkonSundays.A.yourB.myC.our()8.Doyouthetrashathome?A.cookB.makeC.empty二(連詞成句。1(can,the,do,girl,what,,2(at,home,you,John,are,helpful??3.you,do,can,housework??4.to,I’d,have,a,like,try.?5.the,away,we,clothes,can,put.?四(按實(shí)際情況回答下列問題。1(Whatcanyoudoathome?2(Canyouuseacomputer?3(Canyoucookthemeals?四(選出正確的單詞填在適當(dāng)?shù)臋M線上。his,has,clothes,housework,student,favourite,do,water,Friday,school,help,likeDoJackisagood.Heoftenhelpsmotherdoathome.Hecanemptythetrashandputawaythe.Hecandishesandtheflowers.At,heoftenhisclassmates.Hisclassmateshimverymuch.Chineseishis8subject(科目).HeChinesefromMondayto.Book5AUnit5WhatCanYouDo?(一)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納1詞匯(1)四會(huì)conditioner空調(diào)in在??里面air—curtain窗簾on在??上面雜物trashbin垃圾箱介詞under??在下面closet壁櫥，near??在旁邊mirror鏡子behind??在后邊endtable床頭柜over在上面infrontof在前面bedroom(臥室)lookat(看一看)kitchen(廚房)own(自己的)房間(room)bathroom(衛(wèi)生間)(二)三會(huì)flat(公寓)livingroom(客廳)third(第三)work(工作)tell(告訴)2句型?——Whatisyourroomlike?——Thereare/Thereis?Ihave?3介詞?On在…上,在…旁,在…時(shí)候,關(guān)于…1.Thereisabookonthedesk..桌上有一本書。2.Theschoolisontheright.學(xué)校在右邊。3.Onthe1stofOctober,I’mgoingonatrip.在十月一號(hào)，我要去旅行。4.I’llbuyamagazineonplant.我要去買一本有關(guān)于植物的雜志。(表示“關(guān)于”時(shí)，相當(dāng)于“about”)?in在?的里面Mybookisinmybag.我的書在書包里面。?under在下面Thefootballisunderthechair.足球在椅子下面。?near在附近Thetrashbinisnearthedesk.垃圾桶在桌子旁邊。?behind在下面Thecatisbehindthedoor.小貓?jiān)陂T后面。?over在上面只在某個(gè)物體的正上方，不與物體接觸(on指在某個(gè)物體的上面，和物體接觸。)Thebridge(橋)isovertheriver.?infrontof在前方inthefrontof在前部eg:Theteacherisinfrontofthestudents.老師在學(xué)生的前面。Theteacherisinthefrontoftheclassroom.老師在教室的前部。9Thereisabigtreeinfrontofthehouse.房子前面有一顆大樹。ExerciseForUnit5一(填空1Theclothesareinthec_________.2Pleaseputtheemptybottle(空瓶子)intothet____________.3Mymotheriscookingdinnerinthek________.4Thereisana_______________inmybedroom.It’ssocool.5Therearesomec_________thewindow.二根據(jù)實(shí)際情況回答下列問題。1Doyouhaveabedroom?_______________________________________.2Isthereaclosetinyourroom?________________________________________.3Whatisyourbedroomlike?______________________________________________________________________.4What’sonyourdesk?__________________________________________.5Isthereacomputerinyourroom?___________________________________________.三閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案。Lookatthepicture.Itismybedroom.Mybedroomisveryniceandclean.Thereisabigphotoonthewall,overthebed.Itisaphotoofmyfamily.Mydad,mymom,mysisterandIareinit.Thereisadeskandachairnearthebed.Onthedesk,youcanseeacomputer.Icanusethecomputer.Thereisabasketballunderthebed.Basketballismyfavouritesport.Arethereanyclosets?No.Mybedroomissmall,butIlikeit.()1.Thereare_____________peopleinmyfamily.AfourBfiveCthree()2Isthereafootballinmybedroom?ANo,thereisn’t.BYes,thereis.CNo,thereis.()3Thephotoofthefamilyif_________.AnearthewindowBonthedeskCoverthebed()4Mybedroomisvery________.AniceBbigCdirty()5Whichoneisright?AThereisaclosetinmybedroom.BIlikeplayingbasketballverymuch.CIdon’thavesisters.DIcan’tusethecomputer.四選詞填空1Thereis_________(a,an,the)endtableinmyroom2Putthebooks____________(on,in,under)theshelf.3Wehaveanewflat.It’s__________(on,in,of)thethirdfloor.4_________(What’s,what’s,How’s)yourroomlike?10Book5AUnit6Inanaturepark重點(diǎn)詞匯river河流flower花grass草lake湖泊forest森林house房子path小路park公園picture照片bridge橋tree樹road公路;大路building建筑物clean干凈的sky天空cloud云mountain山脈village村莊;鄉(xiāng)村city城市farm農(nóng)場(chǎng)air空氣holiday假期run跑;奔跑any任何的;所有的重要句型和語法點(diǎn)1.詢問在某處是否有……,用句子Isthere…?Arethereany…?回答時(shí)要用Yes/No,there….Istherealakeinthepark?公園里有個(gè)湖嗎?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.是的,有./不,沒有.Arethereanylakesinthepark?Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.2.Therebe句型與have/has的區(qū)別.Therebe表示在某地存在有某物.Thereis/are其過去式為Therewas/werea/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)Thereis(was)++地點(diǎn)(in/on/under/infrontof..)Some/much+不可數(shù)名