安順市2025屆高三年級(jí)第四次監(jiān)測(cè)考試英語試題含答案

保密★啟用前安順市2025屆高三年級(jí)第四次監(jiān)測(cè)考試注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(1-20小題)在筆試結(jié)束后進(jìn)行。聽力題目略。第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AChina,theideaofanartsenclave(藝術(shù)飛地)emerged.Afternearly30years,theWestKowloonCulturalDistricthasformed,withworld-classvenues.Here'saguAsthenamesuggests,thisperforming-artscenterisdesignedtobeflexibThebunker-likecomplexhousesablackboxtheaterandstudiosforexanddance,aswellastheLauBakLivehouse,aimperialpalaces,includingMingdynastyceramics,scrollpaintings,anddofromtheNationalPalaceMuseuminBeiji高三英語筆試試卷第1頁(yè)(共10頁(yè))Huggingthewaterfrontpromenade,thisexpansivel安順卷Thisperformancehall,whichhostsCantoneseopera,hasanextenaturallight.Evenifxiqu(Chineseopera)isn'tyourcupoftea,thepublicatriumisaninviting安順卷B.Peoplecanenjo22.WhichofthefollowingdC.Chineseartifacts.A.Gofishing.C.HaveacupofteaBThreedaysaheadofhis20tOlympicsthatcatapultedhimtoOlympicgoldandinternatidestroyinghispreviousbestof46.80,setinFHiscommitmentwassuchthatwhereasmostswimm leadcoachestoimpose(強(qiáng)加)hardertraining,Pan'scoachwouldinsteadaformofdiscipline."Iwouldpunishhimbynotallowinghimtogetinthepool,andhewould feelreallyuncomfortable,"Pan'sformercoach freestyleattheChinesenationalchampionshipswithatimeatthatyear'sAsianGamesinHangzhou,withIn2022,Americanindividualmedley(個(gè)人混合泳比賽),onthebasisthatChineseswimmerswereunlikelytobeatthoseofothernationstoPan."I'mrebellious(叛逆的)bynature,"PanrepliedtoSchubertafterDoha,showinghimhisgoldmedal.“Themoreothersdoubtmy24.WhydoestheauthormentionthepreviousrecordsetinFebruaB.ToshowPanhasgainedinterC.ToindicatetheD.ToindicatePan'scapacitytogobeyondhimself.25.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"maA.Attractedgreatattention.B.EarnedaC.Startedabettertraining.D.Causedsomet26.WhatwouldmakePanunhappyinthetraining?A.FailingtomeetthecoaB.BeingforbiddentoswimiC.GettinginvolvedinmuchhardertraD.Beingpunishedtotrainforalon27.WhatcanweinferfromthelA.PanwasinspiredbytheAmericancoach.C.DoubtmotivatesPanratherthanbeatshim.D.ShowingoffhisgoldmedalsisPan'shabit高三英語筆試試卷第3頁(yè)(共10頁(yè))CIntoday'sinterconnectedworld,maever.Whilecooperatingwithandrelyingonothersareessoverdependenceonexternal(外部的)systems,technology,orindividualscangraduallydestroyFirst,independencedevelopsself-relianceandadaptabiltechnologicaldisruptions.Forexample,someonewhohasdevelopedfinancialknowledgeandself-sufficiencyisbetterequippedtohandleeconomSecond,independencepromotespersotherscanlimitone'sopportunitiestoexplore,takeindividualsindependentlsenseofpurpose.Forexample,startingapersonalprojectorchallengespeopletoinnovateandthinkcritically,developiMaintainingindependenceprotectsindividuality-andpersonalidentityinawconformity(遵從)isoftenencouraged.Socialmediaandculturaltrendscanpressureindividualstoagreewithpopularopinionsoradoptpopularlifestyles,poIndependenceallowspeopletoformtheirownbeCriticsmightarguethatindependencerisksisolationorthelossofcommunHowever,independencedoesnotpreventcooperationormeaningfulrelationships.Infact,trulyplaceofstrengthandconfidenceMaintainingindependenceintoday'ssocietyisvitalforpersonalsupportandinterdepenB.Peoplemakinginnovativ高三英語筆試試卷第4頁(yè)(共10頁(yè))29.WhydoesindependencematterinaworldencouraA.Itmakespeopleformcommonbeliefs.B.ItallowspeopletomaintaiC.ItenablespeopletoleaD.Ithelpspeopledeveloptheirintelligenc30.WhichcanbestdescribeanindependentpersoninrelationshipA.Confidentandhelpful.B.IsolatedandindifferC.Cooperativeandproud.31.HowisthepassagemainlydeveC.Bygivingopinionsandexamples.DHeatingandlightingbuildingscons調(diào)通風(fēng)系統(tǒng))thatrespondslowlytoweatherchanges,leadingtoenergywaste.However,AIisseenasapotentialsolution.WhileAIitselfcanbeenergy-intensiacknowledgedthatitsAIdevelopmentthreatensclimategoals—expertsbconsumptionandcarbonlemissionsinbuildingSamRamadori,CEOofBrainBoxAI,explainsthatlargebuildingsoftenhavethousandsofHVACcomponentsthatneedtoworktogetherefficiently.Hiscompany'stechnologypredictiveAItosendinstructionseveryfiveminutestovariouspartsofthesystem,optienergyuseandcomfort.Forexample,theAIsystemat45BroaResearchersattheLawrenceBerkeleyNationalLaboratoryhavealsoexplcouldreduceenergypolicymeasures.AIcanhefromdesigntomaintenance,bypredicingequipmentfailuresandreducingdowntime(停工期).高三英語筆試試卷第5頁(yè)(共10頁(yè))HVACsystemsineducationalfacilties,resultinginanannualreductionofdioxideequivalent(等量)andCenterforEnvironmentalEnergyEngineeringalAstheglobewarms,eficientZarmehr,abuildingperformanceconsultacanhelpusmovetowardtheactualdecarbonizationofbuildings.”B.AIconsumesmuch33.HowcanAIhelpbuilC.Byregulatingheatdistributionrandoml34.WhatisArashZarmehr'sattitA.Favorable.B.Neutral.C.Skeptical.35.WhatcanbethebesttA.TheChallengesofAI'sRiseB.TheEnergyUseinBuildiC.TheImpactofHVACSystemsD.AI'sApplicationinaNewField高三英語筆試試卷第6頁(yè)(共10頁(yè))第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。FriendsandcolleaguesYouwanttobeamoviestar?Keeptakingactingclasse卷Thefirstisthatgoalsanddreamsmightbeunrealistictimeandenergyarelimited.37.Economistwayofsayingthateveryroadtakenmeansanotherroadunrealisticgoal,youwillmissoutonotheropportuniti卷 Donotkeeplingering(徘徊)aroundyourgoal.Thereisanimportantdifferencebetweengivingupthegoalandstoppingtheeffort.Ifyoujuststoptryingbutkeepthegoalinthebackofyourmind,Donotthinkofgivingupaspreviousinterests.Behonestwithyourselfaboutyourchances,andchoosethegoalsthatbestsuityou.40_.YoumakeachoicetofrD.However,therearetwoproblF.IfyoudevotethemtoagG.Onceyoustoptrying,youneed第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AuntTesswaslivinginherhousealonewithjustherpetcanaryfor41andhappy42broughthercomfort.Infact,AuntTesshad43nearby.Eachnniece44高三英語筆試試卷第7頁(yè)(共10頁(yè))thatthelightswereon,soshepulleddownherHalfwaythroughtheevening,thecoupleheardaloudtappiandeventuallytheniecehuriedovoutsideofthewindow.ItwasBib.Amazedatthecanary's49appearance,theniecequichospital.ThedoctortoldthemTesswouldhavebeenindangerifshehad541.A.storageB.workC.delivery42.A.newsB.memory43.A.relativesB.roommates44.A.realizedIB.checkedC.imagin45.A.stormyB.clearC.special46.A.wentout47.A.understoodB.ignoredC.cancel48.A.caughtB.drewC.found49.A.attractiveB.differentC.unexpected50.A.wrongB.broken51.A.rationalB.sensitiveC.unh52.A.hospitalB.birdC.spot53.A.survivedB.refusedC.acceptedD.mi54.A.initiallyB.secretlyC.eventuallyD.const55.A.inreliefB.invainC.inpanic高三英語筆試試卷第8頁(yè)(共10頁(yè))第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)Icouldunderstand.BeforeIvisitedChformanyhours,59(think)aboutmyphilosophyandliteratwasamoreattractiveplacethanyou'dbetterstartwith63strong,hotcupstruggling64第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)2.詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右；閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Inaquiettownlocatedbetweenrollinghillsandvastfthroughthetown,thetoweringtreesthatwhisperedsecretsinthewind,andtForaslongasshecouldremember,Ariahadfoundpeacebplacewheretheworldfeltright,andeverythingseemedeternal.Butovertheyears,thingsstartedtochange.Thevillagewithtoweringtreeshadbeenreplacedbyaplacewithmodernbuildingsandshoppingcenters,whereplasticbagsandwastecanhiddeninthetownhadbeenturnedintobroadroads.Wintersgrewtree,whichhadoncebeenfulloflife,hadbeguntoloseitsleavesfarearlierthaherhandagainstthetrunk.Itseemedweakersomehow,as"Whyareyoulosingyourleaves?"AriawhispeOfcourse,thetreedidn'tanswer,butdeepdown,sheknewthecause.Foryears,Ariahadheardtalksofclimatechange—onthelnews,inherschool,infrontofher,affectingtheplaceshelovedmost.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Determinedtofindtheexactanswer,Ariasetofftothelibrary.高三英語筆試試卷第10頁(yè)(共10頁(yè))保密★啟用前安順市2025屆高三年級(jí)第四次監(jiān)測(cè)考試2025年2月注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。3.Whydoesthemanprefershoppi高三英語聽力試卷第1頁(yè)(共4頁(yè))第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofp聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。A.Variousopinionsonthings.A.ExperiencetheC.Trysomethingbeyondnormalroutines.安順安順卷聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenB.Spendtimeintherea聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。13.Whatisthemaintopicoft16.HowmanyaspectsofChinesemoderncontributiondidthewomanme17.WhatisidealfortouriststodoinEdinburgh?505市聰A.Inwinter.安順市2025屆高三年級(jí)第四次質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)考試英語參考答案及評(píng)分建議第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)21—23BCB24-27DABC28—31ABAC第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)41-45DCABA46—50DBBCA51-55D第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)61.is62.tendency第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)(一)評(píng)分原則1.本題滿分15分，按5個(gè)檔次給分，3.詞數(shù)少于60和多于100的，從總分中扣2分。6.如書寫較差以至于影響交際，將分?jǐn)?shù)降(二)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)第V檔(13-15分):完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。覆蓋所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，應(yīng)用了較多的第IV檔(10-12分):完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。雖漏掉1-2個(gè)次重點(diǎn)，但覆蓋所有些許錯(cuò)誤主要是因嘗試較復(fù)雜語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯所致。應(yīng)用簡(jiǎn)單的語句間連接成分，使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。第Ⅲ檔(7-9分):基本完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。雖漏掉一些內(nèi)容，但覆蓋所有主要內(nèi)容。應(yīng)用的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)要求。有一些語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤，但不影響理解。應(yīng)用簡(jiǎn)單的語句間連接成分，使全文內(nèi)容連貫。整體而言，基本達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。第Ⅱ檔(4-6分):未適當(dāng)完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要內(nèi)容，語法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)，詞匯項(xiàng)目有限。有一些語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤，影響了對(duì)寫作內(nèi)容的理解。較少使用語句間的連接成分，內(nèi)容缺乏連貫性。第I檔(1-3分):未完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。明顯漏掉主要內(nèi)容，寫了一些無關(guān)內(nèi)容，原因可能是未理解試題要求。語法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)，詞匯項(xiàng)目有限。有較多語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯錯(cuò)誤，影響對(duì)寫作內(nèi)容理解。缺乏語句間連接成分，內(nèi)容不連貫。不得分：未能傳達(dá)任何信息，或所寫的內(nèi)容太少，無法評(píng)判。寫的內(nèi)容均與所要求內(nèi)容無關(guān)，或所寫內(nèi)容無法看清。I'mexcitedaboutyourupcomingtriptoChwhichismyfavorite.Thisdish,believedtohaveoriginatedfromQingDynachickencubes,crunchypeanuts,anWhatmakesitspecialisitsperfecinonebite.Moreover,it'snotoverlyspicy,soit'sgreatforiSichuancuisine.I'msureyou'llfinditabsolutelyhardtoLookingforwardtohearingabout1.本題總分為25分，按5個(gè)檔次進(jìn)行評(píng)分。2.評(píng)分時(shí)，主要從內(nèi)容、語言表達(dá)和篇章結(jié)構(gòu)三個(gè)方面考查，具體為：(1)續(xù)寫內(nèi)容的質(zhì)量、續(xù)寫的完整性以及與原文情境的融洽度。(2)所使用詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)的準(zhǔn)確性、恰當(dāng)性和多樣性。(3)上下文的銜接和全文的連貫性。3.評(píng)分時(shí)，應(yīng)先根據(jù)作答的整體情況確定其所屬的檔次，然后以該檔次的要求來綜合衡量，確定或調(diào)整檔次，最后給分。4.評(píng)分時(shí)還應(yīng)注意：(1)詞數(shù)少于120的，酌情扣分；高三英語參考答案及評(píng)分建議第2頁(yè)(共3頁(yè))高三英語參考答案及評(píng)分建議第3頁(yè)(共3頁(yè))(2)單詞拼寫和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)是寫作規(guī)范的重要方面，評(píng)分時(shí)應(yīng)視其對(duì)交際的影響程度