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第1頁(共1頁)2025年山東省泰安市高考英語一模試卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分7.5分)第一節(jié)(共5小題:每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.(1.5分)Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?A.Toaskaboutadivingprogram.B.Toseekforexpertassistance.C.Toinvitethemantodive.2.(1.5分)Whatisdifficultforthewoman?A.ToexpandEnglishvocabulary.B.ToimproveEnglishpronunciation.C.TouseEnglishAppsproficiently.3.(1.5分)Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atastore.B.Athome.C.Atarestaurant.4.(1.5分)Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Colleagues.C.Classmates.5.(1.5分)Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Amusicfestival.B.Atraditionalopera.C.Afamouscomposer.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。6.(3分)(1)Whatisthewomansatisfiedwithaboutherwork?A.Thehighsalary.B.Thecloseteamwork.C.Thecomfortableofficeenvironment.(2)HowdoesEriefeelrecently?A.Stressed.B.Relaxed.C.Confident.7.(3分)(1)Whathappenedinthecave?A.Aworkergotinjured.B.Avisitordroppedsomefood.C.Oneofthecaveswasprohibited.(2)Whatweretheparkmanagersworriedabout?A.Itwouldtakemuchtimetocleanupwastes.B.Therewasathreattothecave'secosystem.C.Theweatherwasgettinghotter.8.(4.5分)(1)WhatmakesthemansurprisedattheteainChina?A.Isancienthistory.B.Itsgreatartisticvalues.C.Itsdeepinvolvementindailyconversation.(2)Whatareparticipantsallowedtododuringthetours?A.Helpsellteaatashop.B.Holdanimportantteaceremony.C.Recognizethedifferenttypesoftea.(3)Howmuchshouldonepayfortheclassifhebringsafriend?A.¥540.B.¥570.C.¥600.9.(6分)(1)Whatisthemoviebasedon?A.Abook.B.Atruestory.C.Alegendaboutanimals.(2)WhatdoweknowaboutRoz?A.Shereceivesaspecialtreatfromanimals.B.Shelosesherfamilyinaseaaccident.C.Shehelpsanimalsoutofdifficulties.(3)Whatisathemeofthemovie?A.Takingadventures.B.Acceptingchanges.C.Havingbigdreams.(4)Whenwillthemoviebeonatcinemas?A.OnSeptember10th.B.OnSeptember17th.C.OnSeptember27th.10.(6分)(1)Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Deliveringaspeech.B.Givingsomeadvice.C.Hostingaprogram.(2)Howoldisthespeaker?A.24yearsold.B.27yearsold.C.34yearsold.(3)Whathelpedthespeakerfeelbetterafterlosinghissight?A.Receivingfavorablehospitaltreatment.B.Gainingstrongsupportfromothers.C.Learningamusicalinstrument.(4)Whatcanwelearnfromthespeaker?A.Hesetagoodexampleoffacingdifficulties.B.Hehadfaithingettingfullrecoveryfromhissight.C.Heattendedaperformanceasaprofessionalpianist.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分37.5分)第一節(jié)(共4小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。11.(7.5分)InternationalEnvironmentalVolunteerProgramsforTeensEngaginginenvironmentalprotectionasateenagercanbebothmeaningfulandeducational,offeringtransformativeexperiencesthatshapefutureleaderswitheco﹣awareness.Hereareseveralinternationalvolunteerprogramsdesignedspecificallyforyouthsaged13﹣19:WWFGlobalYouthVolunteerProgramOrganizedbytheWorldWideFundforNature(WWF),thisprograminvitesteenstojoinprojectsliketreeplanting,beachcleanups,andwildlifeconservationincountriessuchasKenyaandIndonesia.Participantsaged14﹣18canapplyfor2﹣4﹣weeksummersessions,gaininghands﹣onexperienceinsustainability.UNICEF'sClimateActionWarriorsThisonline﹣offlinehybridinitiativefocusesonraisingawarenessaboutclimatechange.Teensaged15﹣19designlocalcampaigns,organizeworkshops,andshareeco﹣friendlysolutionsonsocialmedia.Flexibleschedulesmakeitidealforstudentsbalancingschoolwork.GreenpeaceYouthforthePlanetTeensaged16﹣20cooperatewithGreenpeaceteamsworldwidetotackleissueslikeplasticpollution.Activitiesincludecoastalcleanups,datacollectionformarineresearch,andcreatingenvironmentalart.Short﹣termprojects(1﹣3weeks)areavailableduringschoolbreaks.Roots&ShootsEco﹣LeadershipFoundedbyDr.JaneGoodall,thisprogramauthorizesteensaged13﹣18toleadlocalprojects,suchasbuildingcommunitygardensorrecyclingdrives.Annualcompetitionsrecognizeoutstandingcontributions,strengtheningteamworkandleadershipskillsTheseprogramsnotonlybenefittheplanetbutalsohelpteensdevelopglobalperspectivesandpracticalskills.Interestedapplicantsshouldreviewrequirementsonofficialwebsites3﹣6monthsbeforeprogramdates.(1)Whichprogramcanavolunteeraged13participatein?A.WWFGlobalYouthVolunteerProgram.B.UNICEF'sClimateActionWarriors.C.GreenpeaceYouthforthePlanet.D.Roots&ShootsEco﹣Leadership.(2)WhatcanbeknownabouttheGreenpeaceYouthforthePlanetprogram?A.Itisdesignedforthosewithpriorresearchexperience.B.Itencouragescreativeapproachestoenvironmentalissues.C.Itisinconvenienttobalanceschoolworkandvolunteeractivities.D.Itcontributestogainingcompetitionexperienceinthesummerholiday.(3)Whatistheprimarypurposeofallthevolunteerprograms?A.Toproviderecreationalactivitiesforteenagers.B.Toprepareteensforacademicresearchinecology.C.Topromoteinternationaltravelopportunitiesforstudents.D.Todevelopteens'environmentalawarenessandleadershipskills.12.(10分)Lastsummer,17﹣year﹣oldLiMeifromChengdusteppedofftheplaneinParis,carryingherbelovederhu﹣atraditionalChinesetwo﹣stringedinstrumentthatwaspasseddownfromhergrandmother.Aspartofayouthculturalexchangeprogram,shehaddreamedofthismomentforyears,yettheweightofrepresentingherheritageinaforeignlandleftherpalmssweaty.Littledidsheknowthatthistripwouldsparkanextraordinarymusicalcreation.Duringaworkshopatalocalartschool,LimetPierre,aFrenchviolinistwhowasfascinatedbyherinstrument'sattractivesound."It'slikethevoiceofancientChina,"heremarkedwithexcitement,gentlyplucking(撥)theerhu'sstrings.Inspiredbyeachother'smusic,theydecidedtomixthesoulfulmelodiesoftheerhuwiththedynamicrangeoftheviolinforaperformanceattheupcomingBastilleDaycelebration.AstheypracticedinasunlitstudiooverlookingtheSeine,LitaughtPierrehowtoimitateraindropswithquickhowmovementsontheerhu,whilePierreshowedherhowtoweaveWesternharmoniesintotheChinesefolktune"JasmineFlower."Theintegrationcreatedacharmingsoundscapethatneitherhadimaginedpossible.Ontheperformancenight,theirpiece"SilkRoadEchoes"receivedthunderousapplause.Theaudiencewereamazedathowtheerhu'ssadtonesdancedwiththeviolin'svigorousmelodies(旋律).Whatbeganasasummerexperimentblossomedintolastingfriendshipandsomethingfargreater.Today,1iandPierreco﹣teachvirtualmusicclasses,connectingstudentsinChengduandLyonthroughweekly"globaljamsessions.TheirstudentscooperateonpiecesthatmixerhuwithguitarorPekingoperawithjazz.Lioftentellsherpupils,"Musichasnoborders;it'salanguagethatturnsdifferencesintoharmonies."Whentraditionsmeetwithopenhearts,theydon'tconflict;theycomposesomethingentirelynew.(1)WhydidLiMeibringhererhutoParis?A.ToshareChinesemusicculture.B.Togiveittoherfriendasapresent.C.Todisplayitatalocalstudio.D.Toteachstudentsfull﹣time.(2)WhatcontributedtothelastingcooperationofLiMeiandPierre?A.TheircommonanddeeplovefortraditionalChinesemusic.B.Theirsuccessfulperformanceandinspirationfromeachother'smusic.C.TheopportunitytoparticipateintheBastilleDaycelebrationtogether.D.Thedesiretoteachmusicinavirtualwaytostudentsaroundtheworld.(3)Whywas"SilkRoadEchoes"wellreceivedbytheaudience?A.Itreflectedthebeautyofnaturewonderfully.B.ItfeaturedtraditionalChinesefolkperformance.C.Itwasamusicalhandshakebetweencivilizations.D.Itwasanexcellentmusicalinstrumentexhibition.(4)Whatdoesthestorymainlyconvey?A.Musicisthesourceoflastingfriendship.B.Masteringaninstrumentrequirespractice.C.Traditionalmusicresistsmoderninfluences.D.Cooperationacrossculturesgeneratesinnovation.13.(10分)Nowadays,socialmediaiswidelyusedbymillionsofpeopletoconnectandsharetheirlives.However,researchsuggeststhatexcessive(過度)useofsocialmediamayleadtomentalhealthissueslikedepressionandanxiety.Onebehaviorthatresearchershavefocusedonrecentlyisphotoediting,whichinvolvesalteringone'sappearanceinpicturesbeforepostingthemonsocialmedia.Whilesomestudieshavesuggestedthatphotoeditingislinkedtonegativeoutcomessuchasseeingoneselfasanobjectandhavinglowself﹣esteem,therelationshipbetweenthesefactorsisnotwellunderstood.PhillipOzimekandhiscolleaguesconductedastudywith403youngadultsrecruitedthroughsocialmediaplatformstoinvestigatethepotentialrisksassociatedwithphotoeditingonsocialmedia.Participantscompletedanonlinesurveythatincludedquestionsabouttheirsocialmediause,photoeditingbehavior,self﹣perceptionasanobject,comparisonsofphysicalappearance,self﹣esteem(自尊),andotherrelevantfactors.Tomeasurephotoeditingbehavior,participantsreportedhowoftentheyeditedtheirselfiesbeforepostingthemonsocialmedia.Toassessself﹣perceptionasanobjectandcomparisonsofphysicalappearance,participantsansweredquestionsabouthowmuchtheymonitoredtheirbodiesandcomparedthemselvestoothers'looks.Finally,participants'self﹣esteemwasmeasuredusingaquestionnairethatevaluatedtheiroverallsenseofself﹣worth.Thedatashowedthathigherlevelsofphotoeditingwereassociatedwithincreasedself﹣perceptionasanobjectandmorecomparisonsofphysicalappearanceamongyoungadults.Thesefactors,inturn,wererelatedtolowerself﹣esteem.Theresearcherssuggestedthatphotoeditingbehaviormaycontributetofeelingsofself﹣perceptionasanobjectandbasingone'sworthonappearance,especiallyamongvulnerablegroupsliketeenagers.Theyemphasizedtheneedforfurtherresearchtoexploretheimpactofphotoeditingonmentalhealthoutcomesandunderstandwhypeopleengageinthisbehavior.Althoughthestudyhadsomelimitations,asacknowledgedbyOzimekandhiscolleagues,ithighlightedtheimportanceofconsideringoverallsocialmediauseandspecificbehaviorslikephotoeditingwhenstudyingtherelationshipbetweensocialmediaandmentalhealthoutcomes.Interventions(干預)aimedatreducingexcessivesocialmediauseorpromotinghealthierengagementwithsocialmediacouldhavepositiveeffectsonthementalwell﹣beingofyoungpeople.(1)Whatweretheparticipantsaskedtodointhestudy?A.Fillinaquestionnaireaboutself﹣worth.B.Comparetheirlookswithothers.C.Edittheirselfiesbeforeposting.D.Seethemselvesasanobject.(2)Whatdoestheword"vulnerable"inparagraph6mean?A.Hardlyprotected.B.Particularlystrong.C.Easilyinfluenced.D.Mostlyindependent.(3)Fromthepassage,whatcanweinfer?A.Thehigherlevelsofphotoediting,thehigherself﹣esteem.B.Reducingtheoveruseofsocialmediamightbebeneficialtowell﹣being.C.Photoeditingistheonlybehaviorthataffectsmentalhealthonsocialmedia.D.Thestudyhascompletelyworkedouttheproblemoftheoveruseofsocialmedia.(4)Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Tointroducethepopularityofsocialmedia.B.Toexplainthedetailedprocessofastudyonphotoediting.C.Toshowteenagersarethemostvulnerablegroupinusingsocialmedia.D.Toexploretherelationshipbetweenphotoeditingandnegativementalstates.14.(10分)Thebrainsoflonelyindividualsrespondtovideostimuli(刺激)inuniquewaysdissimilarfromtheirpeers(同齡人),whilethebrainsoflesslonelypeoplerespondsimilarlytoothers',suggestingthatlonelyindividualsmayprocesstheworlddifferently,whichcouldworsenorevenleadtotheirloneliness.ElisaBaekledtheinvestigationwhenshewasapostdoctoralfellowatUCLA.Sheandhercolleaguesusedfunctionalmagneticresonanceimaging(fMRI)(功能性磁共振成像)torecordthebrainsof66collegestudentsastheywatchedacollectionof14shortvideosduringa90﹣minutesession.Thevideosincludedsparklesfromsportingevents,footagefromdocumentaries,andemotionalillustrationsofhumanlife.Aftergoingthroughthelengthyscans,thestudentssubsequentlycompletedanextensivequestionnaireintendedtomeasurehowlonelytheyfelt.Baekandherco﹣authorsdividedthestudentsinto"lonely"and"nonlonely"groups,determinedbytheirscoresfromthesurvey.Theythenconductedathoroughstatisticalanalysisinwhicheachindividual'sbrainimagingresultswerecomparedtoeveryotherindividual's.Theyfoundthatthelonelierapersonwas,themoredistincttheirbrainimagingresultswerecomparedtothoseoftheothervolunteers.Theresultsheldevenwhencontrollingforthenumberoffriendseachparticipantreported,reconfirmingpriorresearchshowingthatanyonecanbelonelyregardlessoftheirsocialconnections."Thesefindingsraisethepossibilitythatbeingsurroundedmostlybypeoplewhoviewtheworlddifferentlyfromoneselfmaybeariskfactorforloneliness(evenifonesocialisesregularlywiththem),"theresearcherswrote.Thiscouldfactorintowhypeopletendtosilo(封閉)themselveswithinfriendgroupsandcommunitieswhichsharetheirviews,anearuniversaltrendthatplaysoutinouronlinelivesaswell,ofteninamoreextrememanner.Akeyquestionleftunresolvediswhethertheuniquebrainprocessingobservedinlonelyindividualsisacauseoraneffectoftheirfeelingsofdisconnection.Along﹣termstudyinwhichparticipantscomeintothelabforrepeatedscansovermonthsorevenyearscouldprovideananswer.(1)Whatcanwelearnaboutlonelypeoplefromtheinvestigation?A.Theygetalongwellwiththeirpeers.B.Theyperceivetheworlddifferently.C.Theyseekdiversityinsocialinteractions.D.Theyprocessinformationwithgreataccuracy.(2)Howweretheparticipantscategorized?A.Bytheirquestionnairescores.B.Bytheirsocialperformances.C.Bythenumberoftheirfriends.D.Bytheresultsoftheirbrainimaging.(3)Whoofthefollowingismorelikelytosufferloneliness?A.Allenwhohasfewonlinefriends.B.Brucewhowalksinnaturehabitually.C.Cindywhowatchesshortvideoseveryday.D.Daisywhohardlysharesherfriends'views.(4)Whatwillfuturestudiesfocuson?A.Thedownsideofsocialdisconnection.B.Thefeelingsoflonelyandlesslonelyindividuals.C.Theconnectionbetweenbrainprocessingandloneliness.D.Theinfluenceofvariousworldviewsonlonelyindividuals.第二節(jié)(共1小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。15.(12.5分)Whenyoutendtotalktoomuch,peopleundervaluewhatitisthatyoubringtothetable,whichmeansbeingtootalkativecanleadtoissueswithsocializingandmakingfriends.Buthowtobelesstalkative?(1).Whentheotherpersonsuggeststhattheywanttotalk,dosomethingtoshowthattheyhaveyourfull,undividedattention.Closethebookyou'rereadingorputdownyourphoneandfaceyourbodytowardsthemwithopenarmstoshowthemthatyou'rereadytolisten.Thinkbeforeyourespond.Alwaystrytothinktwicebeforeyouspeak.(2),thinkaboutquestionstoaskthatcangrantyouclarity.Avoidsayingmorethanyouhavetobebytakingamomenttoreflectafterthespeakerasksyouforyouropinion.Onlyspeakonsomethingwhenitisappropriate.Discusswhatmakessenseandtrytostayawayfromexamplesthatmayseemirrelevant,unreasonable,andambiguous.(3),ifyoudon'tknowwhatyouwanttosay.Forexample,"Whatdoesthismean?Whocanweholdresponsible,how,andwhy?"Thisencouragesotherstospeakmore.Keepconversationsbalancedbyaskingquestions.Inbalancedconversations,peoplesaywhattheyhavetosay.Ratherthantalkinguntilsomethingcomesup,balancetheconversationbysayingthingslike"Enoughaboutme.Whatdoyouthink?"and""Iknowwe'vebeentalkingalotaboutmyopinion,Iwanttohearyouropinion,too!"Ifyouhaveaquestionaboutsomethingorneedclarification,don'tinterruptthepersonwhilethey'retalking.(4).Practicestayingontopicbychallengingandrecordingyourself.Recordyourselftalkingandseeifyoustarttodepartfromthetopic.(5).Onceyou'reabletodothat,trytomakeyourpointin30seconds.Thisexercisecanhelpyoustayontopicandavoidwandering.A.ObservebodylanguageB.ShowyourwillingnesstolistenC.AskmoreinvestigativequestionsD.IfyouareconfusedaboutthetopicathandE.IfyoufindyourselfinterruptingothersortalkingoverthemF.Instead,waitforthemtofinishtheirthoughtandthenrespondG.Ifso,challengeyourselftomakeyourpointinunderoneminute第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分15分)第一節(jié)(共1小題;每小題15分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。16.(15分)EveryNewYear'sEve,asmallnoodleshopinHokkaidostayedopenuntillate.In1988,awomanwithtwoboysentered(1).Theyonlyorderedonebowlofnoodles.Theowner'swifenoticedtheir(2)coatsandkindlyplacedextranoodlesintheirbowlsecretly.Thenextyeartheeconomiccrisisbrokeoutthroughoutthecountry.Theyappearedagain.Thewoman(3)beforeorderingonebowlagain.Thoughfacingeconomicdifficulties,theshopownerdecidednotto(4)theprice.Hiswife(5),"Let'sgivethemthreetimesinonebowlthistime."Ontheirthirdvisit,theowneroverheardtheboys'(6).Theeldersonsaidinalowvoice,"WhenIbecomeadoctor,we'lleatthreebowls!"Tearsfilledtheowner'seyes.Hetoldhiswife,"Three(7)servings!"Yearslater,theshopreceivedaletter:"ThankyouforkeepingthelightoneveryNewYear'sEve.Thatwarmbowlgaveus(8)tofacechallengesinourlife."(9)wasaphotooftwoyoungmen﹣oneadoctor,theyoungerabanker.Whenthefamily,now(10),finallyrevisitedtheshop,theownerrecognizedthemimmediately."We'vebeenwaitingforthis(11)moment,"hesaid,servingthreebowls.Themother(12)deeply,"Yourkindnesswasourlighttowerinthe(13)times."Thestoryspread,turningtheshopintoasymbolof(14).Itremindsusthateventhesmallestactsof(15)possesthepowertobrightenanindividual'sworld.(1)A.cheerfullyB.quietlyC.sadlyD.noisily(2)A.wornB.uglyC.tailoredD.elegant(3)A.hesitatedB.prayedC.bargainedD.complained(4)A.figureoutB.holdbackC.cutdownD.bringup(5)A.yelledB.commentedC.whisperedD.declared(6)A.argumentB.conversationC.conclusionD.plan(7)A.smallB.commonC.regularD.special(8)A.excuseB.instructionC.courageD.chance(9)A.DevelopedB.TakenC.AttachedD.Fixed(10)A.successfulB.tolerantC.proudD.mean(11)A.surprisingB.bittersweetC.inspiringD.historical(12)A.bowedB.apologizedC.sighedD.thought(13)A.urgentB.darkC.unfairD.unforgettable(14)A.wealthB.hopeC.statusD.authority(15)A.approvalB.justiceC.donationD.sympathy第二節(jié)(共1小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。17.(15分)TheriseofChina'sAImodel,DeepSeek,hasdrawnsignificantattentionforitsinnovativeandresource﹣efficientapproachtoAIdevelopment.Meanwhile,thisyear'sSpringFestivalGalademonstrateda(1)(remark)fusion(融合)oftraditionalartandcutting﹣edgetechnology,attractingaglobalaudience.China'sSpringFestivalGalaachievedanewrecordwithatotalreachof16.8billionacrossallmediaplatforms,(2)(integrate)numeroushigh﹣techsolutionstoensureasmoothandstablebroadcastworldwideandtorecreatetraditionalartforms,ChinaMediaGroup(CMG)saidonTuesday.Someofthe(3)(highlight)includedtheuseoftechnologiessuchasultra﹣highdefinition,virtualreality,artificialintelligence,3Dvision,and3Daudio,manyofwhich(4)(use)forthefirsttimeinthisSpringFestivalGala.(5)(additional),someoftheshowsincorporatedAI﹣drivenhumanoidrobotsfordancing,dronematricesforaerialshows,andelectricvehiclesforlightshows.Thenight'smost(6)(appeal)andhigh﹣techperformancewastherobotdance"YanggeBot."(7)(direct)bythefamous5th﹣generationfilmmakerZhangYimouandincooperation(8)China'sleadingroboticscompanyUnitree,16humanoidrobotsweighing47kilograms(9)(take)centerstageattheSpringFestivalGala.Theserobots,seamlessly(無停頓地)coordinatedwith16humandancers,performedatraditionalYangkodance,(10)energeticfolkartformfromNortheastChina,blendingculturalheritagewithcutting﹣edgetechnology.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分15分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)18.(15分)假定你是李華,你的美國筆友Evan發(fā)郵件說他想來中國旅游,計劃在10天內(nèi)游覽5個省。請給他回封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:(1)他的行程安排是否可行;(2)你的建議。注意:(1)寫作詞數(shù)應為80個左右;(2)請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。DearEvan,______Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。19.(25分)Oncestrangers,DavidWhitsonandAllieReimoldarenowlifelongfriendsbondedbyalife﹣savinggift.Fouryearsearlier,asan18﹣year﹣oldbehavioralsciencesundergraduate,AlliehadhelpedorganizethePurdueUniversityDanceMarathontoraisemoneyforanIndianachildren'shospital.Duringthe16﹣hourevent,she'djoinedtheNationalMarrowDonorProgram,aglobalnonprofitassistingbonemarrow(骨髓)andstemcelltransplantsforpatientswithlife﹣threateningbloodcancers.Allieknowsit'sofgreatsignificance.Some18,000Americansarediagnosedeachyearwithalife﹣threateningillness﹣includingleukemia(白血病),lymphoma,sicklecelldiseaseandmorethan70others﹣thatcouldbetreatedwithamarroworbloodcelltransplant,accordingtotheHealthResourcesandServicesAdministration.Butsomepatients,thefederalagencysays,willneverfindamatch.Davidwasjust44whenhewentfromincrediblyhealthytobeingonaventilator(呼吸機).Whenhiscoldturnedintoafever,Davidrushedtoanemergencyroom.Heexplainedtothedoctorthat"somethingwasseriouslywrong"becausetheleftsideofhisbodywasinpain.ACTscanandothertestsrevealedhispoorphysicalcondition.Acutemyeloidleukemia﹣arare,fast﹣growingbloodandbonemarrowcanceroriginatingfromabnormalbloodstemcells﹣tendstoaffectolderadults,accordingtoYaleMedicine.Hebrokedownwhentwomoreroundsofchemotherapy(化療)failedtofighttheillness.Butifhefoundtherightmatch,David'scancerous,TypeB﹣positivebloodcouldbereplaced.Itcouldreturnhimtohealth.Butfindingadonormatchcanbechallenging:Onlyabout30%ofpatientshavearelativewhocandonate;fortherest,doctorssearchnationalandinternationaldonorregistries,accordingtotheClevelandClinic.Siblings(兄弟姐妹)areoftenthebestmatchesbecausetheyhavethesamebiologicalparents.ButDavid'sbrotherwasn'tanidealmatch.Sn,hisdoctorstriedtheregistries.Alliegotthecall.______ThebonemarrowwasquicklytransportedtoDavid'shospitalandtheoperationwassuccessful.______
2025年山東省泰安市高考英語一模試卷參考答案與試題解析第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分7.5分)第一節(jié)(共5小題:每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.(1.5分)Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?A.Toaskaboutadivingprogram.B.Toseekforexpertassistance.C.Toinvitethemantodive.【解答】A2.(1.5分)Whatisdifficultforthewoman?A.ToexpandEnglishvocabulary.B.ToimproveEnglishpronunciation.C.TouseEnglishAppsproficiently.【解答】B3.(1.5分)Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atastore.B.Athome.C.Atarestaurant.【解答】B4.(1.5分)Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Colleagues.C.Classmates.【解答】C5.(1.5分)Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Amusicfestival.B.Atraditionalopera.C.Afamouscomposer.【解答】C第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。6.(3分)(1)Whatisthewomansatisfiedwithaboutherwork?A.Thehighsalary.B.Thecloseteamwork.C.Thecomfortableofficeenvironment.(2)HowdoesEriefeelrecently?A.Stressed.B.Relaxed.C.Confident.【解答】BA7.(3分)(1)Whathappenedinthecave?A.Aworkergotinjured.B.Avisitordroppedsomefood.C.Oneofthecaveswasprohibited.(2)Whatweretheparkmanagersworriedabout?A.Itwouldtakemuchtimetocleanupwastes.B.Therewasathreattothecave'secosystem.C.Theweatherwasgettinghotter.【解答】BB8.(4.5分)(1)WhatmakesthemansurprisedattheteainChina?A.Isancienthistory.B.Itsgreatartisticvalues.C.Itsdeepinvolvementindailyconversation.(2)Whatareparticipantsallowedtododuringthetours?A.Helpsellteaatashop.B.Holdanimportantteaceremony.C.Recognizethedifferenttypesoftea.(3)Howmuchshouldonepayfortheclassifhebringsafriend?A.¥540.B.¥570.C.¥600.【解答】CCA9.(6分)(1)Whatisthemoviebasedon?A.Abook.B.Atruestory.C.Alegendaboutanimals.(2)WhatdoweknowaboutRoz?A.Shereceivesaspecialtreatfromanimals.B.Shelosesherfamilyinaseaaccident.C.Shehelpsanimalsoutofdifficulties.(3)Whatisathemeofthemovie?A.Takingadventures.B.Acceptingchanges.C.Havingbigdreams.(4)Whenwillthemoviebeonatcinemas?A.OnSeptember10th.B.OnSeptember17th.C.OnSeptember27th.【解答】ACBC10.(6分)(1)Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Deliveringaspeech.B.Givingsomeadvice.C.Hostingaprogram.(2)Howoldisthespeaker?A.24yearsold.B.27yearsold.C.34yearsold.(3)Whathelpedthespeakerfeelbetterafterlosinghissight?A.Receivingfavorablehospitaltreatment.B.Gainingstrongsupportfromothers.C.Learningamusicalinstrument.(4)Whatcanwelearnfromthespeaker?A.Hesetagoodexampleoffacingdifficulties.B.Hehadfaithingettingfullrecoveryfromhissight.C.Heattendedaperformanceasaprofessionalpianist.【解答】ABCA第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分37.5分)第一節(jié)(共4小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。11.(7.5分)InternationalEnvironmentalVolunteerProgramsforTeensEngaginginenvironmentalprotectionasateenagercanbebothmeaningfulandeducational,offeringtransformativeexperiencesthatshapefutureleaderswitheco﹣awareness.Hereareseveralinternationalvolunteerprogramsdesignedspecificallyforyouthsaged13﹣19:WWFGlobalYouthVolunteerProgramOrganizedbytheWorldWideFundforNature(WWF),thisprograminvitesteenstojoinprojectsliketreeplanting,beachcleanups,andwildlifeconservationincountriessuchasKenyaandIndonesia.Participantsaged14﹣18canapplyfor2﹣4﹣weeksummersessions,gaininghands﹣onexperienceinsustainability.UNICEF'sClimateActionWarriorsThisonline﹣offlinehybridinitiativefocusesonraisingawarenessaboutclimatechange.Teensaged15﹣19designlocalcampaigns,organizeworkshops,andshareeco﹣friendlysolutionsonsocialmedia.Flexibleschedulesmakeitidealforstudentsbalancingschoolwork.GreenpeaceYouth
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