考研《英語》邏輯連接詞總結(jié)

連接詞的意義分類

表遞進moreover,inaddition,whatismore,furthermore,also,then,besides,etc.

表轉(zhuǎn)折however,nevertheless,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary,etc.

表層次ontheonehand,...ontheotherhand;first,...second,...finally;

表強調(diào)firstly,...secondly,...finallyfirst,...then...etc.

表強調(diào)infact,indeed,actually,asamatteroffact,obviously,apparently,

表結(jié)果evidently,firstofall,undoubtedly,withoutanyshadowofdoubt,etc.

表結(jié)尾therefore,asaresult,then,consequently,accordingly,thus,etc.

表例舉inaword,inconclusion,therefore,inshort,tosumup,etc.

表強調(diào)still,Indeed,apparently,oddlyenough,ofcourse,afterall,significantly,

interestingly,also,aboveall,surely,certainly,undoubtedly,inanycase,anyway,

aboveall,infact,especially.Obviously,clearly.

表比較like,similarly,likewise,inthesameway,inthesamemanner,equally.

表對比bycontrast,onthecontrary,while,whereas,ontheotherhand,unlike,

instead,but,conversely,differentfrom,however,nevertheless,otherwise,whereas,

unlike,yet,incontrast.

表歹ij舉forexample,forinstance,suchas,take...forexample.Except(fbr),to

illustrate.

表時間later,next,then,finally,atlast,eventually,meanwhile,fromnowon,at

thesametime,forthetimebeing,intheend,immediately,inthemeantime,inthe

meanwhile,recently,soon,nowandthen,during,nowadays,since,lately,assoonas,

afterwards,temporarily,earlier,now,afterawhile,firstafterafewdayseventuallyat

thattimeinthemeantimemeanwhileafterwardfromthenon

表順序first,second,third,then,finally,tobeginwith,firstofall,inthefirst

place,last,next,aboveall,lastbutnottheleast,firstandmostimportant.

表口『能presumably,probably,perhaps.

表解釋inotherwords,infact,asamatteroffact,thatis,namely,insimpler

terms.

表遞進Whatismore,inaddition,and,besides,also,furthermore,too,moreover,

furthermore,aswellas,additionally,again.

表讓步although,afterall,inspiteof...,despite,evenif,eventhough,though,

admittedly,whatevermayhappen.

表轉(zhuǎn)折however,ratherthan,insteadof,but,yet,ontheotherhand,

unfortunately,whereas

表原因forthisreason,dueto,thanksto,because,becauseof,as,since,owingto.

表結(jié)果asaresult,thus,hence,so,therefore,accordingly,consequently,as

consequence.

表總結(jié)onthewhole,inconclusion,inaword,tosumup,inbrief,insummary,

toconclude,to

summarize,inshort.

其他類型連接詞

Mostly,occasionally,currently,naturally,mainly,exactly,evidently,frankly,

commonly,forthispurpose,toalargeextent,formostofus,inmanycases,inthis

case,

表空間neartofarfrominthefrontofbesidebehindtotherighttotheleftonthe

othersideof

表舉例forexampletonameafew,say,suchas

表遞進inadditionfurthennorewhafsmorewhat'sworse

表對比whereaswhileasopposedtobycontrastbycomparison

表示時間與頻率的詞匯:ingeneral,every,some,after,onthewhole,usually,

most,atothertimes,inmostcases,frequently,main,finally,asarule,rarely,before,

meanwhile.

表示附力口的詞:additionally,aswellas,justas,again,alongwith,also,further,

furthermore,likewise,inthesamemanner,inthesameway,inadditionto,

弓I出例子:forexample,namely,forinstance,asanexample,thatis

表示轉(zhuǎn)折:although,instead,ratherthan,but,nevertheless,though,however,on

theotherhand,otherwise

得出結(jié)論:allinall,inconsequence,inbrief,asaresult,thepointis,in

conclusion,therefore,hence,insum.

表示增加的過渡詞：also,and,andthen,too,inaddition,furthermore,

moreover,again,ontopofthat,another,firstsecondthird等。

表示時間順序的過渡詞:now,then,before,after,afterwards,earlier,later,

immediately,soon,next,inafewdays,gradually,suddenly,finally等。

表示空間順序的過渡詞:near(to),far(from),infrontof,behind,beside,

beyond,above,below,totheright(left),around,outside等。

表示比較的過渡詞：inthesameway,justlike,justas等。

表示對照的過渡詞：but,still,yet,however,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary,

inspiteof,eventhough等。

表示結(jié)果和原因的過渡詞：because,since,so,asaresult,therefore,

hence,thus,otherwise等。

表示目的的過渡詞：forthisreason,forthispurpose,sothat等。

表示強調(diào)的過渡詞：infact,indeed,surely,necessarily,certainly,without

anydoubt,truly,torepeat,aboveall,mostimportant等。

表示解釋說明的過渡詞：forexample,infact,inthiscase,foractually等。

表示總結(jié)的過渡詞：finally,atlast,inconclusion,asIhaveshown,inother

word,inbrief,inshort,ingeneral,onthewhole,ashasbeenstated

增補(Addition)

inaddition,furthennore,again,also,besides,moreover,whafsmore,similarly,

next,finally.

比較(Comparison)inthesameway,likewise,similarly,equally,incomparison,

justas

對照(Contrast)whereas,incontrast,ontheotherhand,instead,however,

nevertheless,unlike,eventhough,onthecontrary,while

因果(Causeandeffect)because,becauseof,for,since,dueto,owingto,thanks

to,asaresult(of),accordingly,hence,so,thus

強調(diào)(Emphasis)certainly,aboveall,indeed,ofcourse,surely,actually,asa

matteroffact,chiefly,especially,primarily,inparticular,undoubtedly,absolutely,

mostimportant

6.讓步(Concession)although,though,afterall,inspiteof,nevertheless,still,

provided,whileitistrue....

7.例證(Exemplification)forexample,forinstance,thatis,namely,suchas,in

otherwords,inthiscase,bywayofillustration.

總結(jié)(Conclusion)tosumup,toconclude,inaword,inshort,inbrief,allinall,

inall,toputitinanutshell,insummary

推斷(Inference)therefore,asaresult(of),consequently,accordingly,so,

otherwise

時間和空間(Timeandspace)afterward,after,first,later,then,soon,outside,

near,beyond,above,below,ontheright(left),inthemiddle,opposite,infrontof

表示羅列增加(遞進)

first,second,third,firstly,secondly,thirdly,first,then/next,afterthat/next,

finally/last/lastbutnotleast,andequallyimportant,on(the)onehand...,onthe

otherhand...,besides/what9smore/inaddition(tosth.)/furthermore/moreover/

another/also/too,plus,aswell,especially/particularly/inparticular

表示時間順序

now,atpresent,recently,after,afterwards,afterthat,afterawhile,inafewdays,

atfirst,atthebeginning(ofsth.),tobeginwith,tostartwith

later,next,finally,immediately,soon,suddenly=allofasudden,atthatmoment,

assoonas,themoment...,formnowon,fromthenon,gradually

atthesametime=meanwhile,till,not...until,before,after,when,while,as,

during

表示解釋說明

now,inaddition,forexample,forinstance,inthiscase,infact/asamatterof

fact/actually,franklyspeaking,inotherwords,insimplerterms,thatistosay,toput

itdifferently

表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系

but,however,while,though,yet,still,nevertheless,or,otherwise,onthe

contrary/ontheotherhand,inspiteof.../despitethefactthat...,eventhough,

except(for),instead,insteadof,ofcourse,afterall,evenso

表示并列關(guān)系

or,and,also,too,notonly...butalso...,aswellas,both...and...,either...or...,

neither...nor...

表示因果關(guān)系

原因：because,becauseof=thanksto...=dueto...=owingto...,since=now

that,as,for,

結(jié)果：so,therefore,thus,hence,asaresult(of),onthis/thataccount,so...that,

such...that,inthisway

表示條件關(guān)系

as(so)longas,onconditionthat,if,unless

表示讓步關(guān)系

though,although,as,evenif,eventhough,whether...or...,however,

whoever,whatever,whichever,wherever,whenever,nomatterhow(who,what,

which,where)

表示舉例

forexample,forinstance,suchas...,like...,take...fbrexample

表示比較

besimilarto,similarly,thesameas,incontrast,comparedwith(to)...,justlike

表示目的

forthisreason,forthispurpose,sothat,inorderthat,inorderto,soasto,

表示強調(diào)

indeed,infact,surely,certainly,nodoubt,withoutanydoubt,truly,obviously,

aboveall

表示概括歸納

inaword,inshort,inbrief,insummary,onthewhole,generallyspeaking,in

general,inmyopinion,asfarasIamconcerned,aswhathasbeenmentioned,tosum

up,toconclude,inconclusion

表示“尤有進者”的意思：

Again,also,then,besides,further,furthermore,moreover,next,inaddition等，

如：

①Jasonteachesdiligently.Besides,hewritesalot.

②Englishisausefullanguage.Foronething,itisanofficiallanguageinthe

UN.Then,itiswidelyusedinbusiness,scienceandtechnology.

表示“反意見”：But,however,still,yet,afterall,forallthat,inspiteof,onthe

contrary,ontheotherhand等，如：

③Jimisintelligentbutlazy.

(4)Singaporeisnotabigcountry.Onthecontrary,itisverysmall.

表示“困果關(guān)系

Therefore,so,hence,thus,accordingly,consequently,asaresult等，如：

⑤Somepeopleareover-ambitious.Asaresult,theyareusuallyunhappy.

⑥Tomdidnotworkhard;hence,hefailed.

表示“比較關(guān)系Z

Likewise,similarly,inalikemanner等，如：

⑦Youcannotwriteswithoutapen.Likewise,youcannotcookwithoutrice.

⑧NooneisallowedtospeakMandarininanEnglishclass.Similarly,nooneis

allowedtospeakEnglishinaMandarinclass.

表示“舉例示范

Forexample,inotherwords,forinstance,thatis等，如：

⑨Therearesomecommonerrorsinhiscomposition.Forinstance,itiswrong

touse"he"toreplace"thequeen',.

表示“結(jié)束

Tosumup,inbrief,inshort,onthewhole,toconclude等，如：

⑩SomesaySingaporeisaniceplacetolivein.Otherssayitisnotsonice.Itis

toocompetitive.Inshort,somelikeSingapore;somedonot.

并列關(guān)系

and,furtheitnore,morethanthat,also,likewise,moreover,inaddition,whatis

more,forinstance,forexample

轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系

although,however,onthecontrary,but,inspiteof,nevertheless,yet,otherwise,

despite

順序關(guān)系

first,second,third,andsoon,then,after,before,next

因果關(guān)系

asaresult,for,thus,because,forthisreason,so,therefore,as,since,

consequently,onaccountof

歸納關(guān)系

asaresult,finally,therefore,accordingly,inshort,thus,consequently,in

conclusion,so,inbrief,inaword

幾個用得比較多的句子：

AsfarasIamconcerned,theadvantagesof...outweighitsdisadvantages.

Nevertheless,thedisadvantagesof...isundeniable.

Tosumup/Ingeneral/Onthewhole/Inbrief?Inshort/Inaword,itistrue

that...bringaboutbothpositiveandnegativeresults.Butwecantryourbestto

reducethenegativeinfluencetotheleastextent.

Obviously,ineveryaspect,...

Thisdiagramunfoldsaclearcomparisonbetween...and...

Astotheotherthree,thoughthegrowthrateswerenotsohigh,theywereindeed

remarkableandimpressive.

表層進'表舉例'表解釋'表總結(jié)'表強調(diào)'表讓步'表比較'表轉(zhuǎn)折'表時間'表層進

first,firstlytobeginwithsecond,secondlytostartwith

third,thirdlywhat'smore

alsoandthen

andequallyimportant

besidesinaddition

furtherinthefirstplace

stillfurthermore

lastlastbutnottheleast

nextbesides

toomoreover

finally

2.表舉例

forexamplefbrinstance

toillustrateasanillustration

afterall

3.表解釋

asamatteroffactfranklyspeaking

inthiscasenamely

inotherwords

4.表總結(jié)

insummaryinaword

inbriefinconclusion

toconcludeinfact

indeedinshort

inotherwordsofcourse

itistruespecially

namelyinall

thatistosummarize

thusashasbeensaid

altogetherinotherwords

finallyinsimplerterms

inparticularthatis

onthewholetoputitdifferently

therefore

5.表強調(diào)

ofcourseindeed

aboveallmostimportant

emphasiscertainlyinfact

6.表讓步

stillnevertheless

inspiteofallthesame

evensoafterall

concessiongrantednaturally

ofcourse

7.表比較

incompai'isonlikewise

similarlyequally

howeverlikewise

inthesameway

8.表轉(zhuǎn)折

bycontrastalthough

atthesametimebut

incontrastnevertheless

notwithstandingonthecontrary

ontheotherhandotherwise

regardlessstill

thoughyet

despitethefactthatevenso

eventhoughforallthat

howeverinspiteof

instead

9.表時間

afterawhileafterward

againalso

andthenaslongas

atlastatlength

atthattimebefore

besidesearlier

eventuallyfinally

formerlyfurther

furthermoreinaddition

inthefirstplaceinthepast

lastlately

meanwhilemoreover

nextnow

presentlysecond

shortlysimultaneously

sincesofar

soonstill

subsequentlythen

thereaftertoo

untiluntilnow

when

總結(jié)關(guān)系過渡詞語

ingeneral,tosomeextent,inmyview,asforme,asfarasIamconcerned,

obviously,inbrief,onthewhole

比較對比關(guān)系過渡詞語

similarly,onthecontrary,ontheonehand,ontheotherhand,otherwise,insharp

contrast,but,however,yet,nevertheless

列舉關(guān)系過渡詞語

asacaseinpoint,suchas,firstofall,tobeginwith,furthermore,besides,in

addition,foronething,foranother

因果關(guān)系過渡詞語

because(of),since,for,owingto,thanksto,asaresultof,consequently,forthe

reasonthat,therefore,hence

讓步關(guān)系過渡詞語

although,eventhough,inspiteof,despite

強調(diào)關(guān)系過渡詞語

surely,obviously,particularly,indeed,needlesstosay,mostimportantofall

遞進關(guān)系

inaddition,also,moreover,besides,what'smore

時間順序

immediately,meanwhile,presently,shortly,since,soon,temporarily,while

方式手段’

as,asif,theway,by

目的關(guān)系

sothat,lest,inorderthat

1)表層次：

First,firstly,tobeginwith,further,inthefirstplace

second,secondly,tostartwith,still,furthermore

third,thirdly,whatismore,last,lastbutnotleast

also,andthen,next,besides

andequallyimportanttoomoreover

besidesinadditionfinally

2）表轉(zhuǎn)折；

bycontrastalthoughthoughyet

atthesametimebutdespitethefactthatevenso

incontrastneverthelesseventhoughforallthat

notwithstandingonthecontraryhoweverinspiteof

ontheotherhandotherwiseinsteadstill

regardless

3）表因果；

thereforeconsequentlybecauseofforthereason

thushenceduetoowingto

soaccordinglythankstoonthisaccount

sinceasonthataccountinthisway

forasaresultasaconsequence

4）表讓步：

stillneverthelessconcessiongrantednaturally

inspiteofallthesameofcoursedespite

evensoafterall

5）表遞近：furthermoremoreoverlikewisewhatismore

besidesalsonotonly...butalso...

tooinaddition

6）表舉例：

forexampleforinstancefbronethingthatis

toillustrateasanillustrationacaseinpoint

7）表解釋：

asamatteroffactfranklyspeakingint