英語(yǔ)-新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)2025年普通高考第二次適應(yīng)性檢測(cè)（新疆二模）試題和答案

新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)2025年普通高考第二次適應(yīng)性檢測(cè)(卷面分值：150分考試時(shí)間：120分鐘)1.本試卷共12頁(yè)。答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě)，字3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀A.At6:00.B.At5:30.C.At5:00.A.Hewillgotobed.5.WheredoestheconversationprobA.Inthebus.B.Inthelibrary.C.Atthebusstop.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答6、7題。6.Whenwillthemancheckout?A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSundaymorning.C.OnMondaymorning.7.Howmuchdoesthemanhavetopayforthetwodaysatthehotel?A.$80.B.$60.C.$40.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答8至10題。8.Whereisthemangoingtowork?A.Inarepairshop.B.Inabighotel.C.Inaschoolgarden.9.Howlongwillthemanworkaday?A.5hours.B.6hours.C.10hours.10.Whatwillthemandowiththemoneyheearns?A.Hewillrepairhissmallgarden.B.Hewillbookahotelforsummerholidays.C.Hewillpayforthetextbooksfornextterm聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答11至13題。11.Whatdoesthemanplantobuy?A.Abook.B.AcomputerC.Somefood.12.Whereisthebookstore?A.Onthesecondfloor.B.Onthethirdfloor.C.Onthefourthfloor.13.Whenwillthemangotothecinemamostprobably?A.OnThursday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答14至16題。14.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisuniversitylife?A.Relaxing.B.Stressful.C.Colorful.15.Wherewillthemanprobablyliketogoonvacation?A.China.B.Britain.C.Egypt.16.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?A.She'llgraduateintwoyears.B.Shedoesn'tfollowherparents'advice.C.Sheisonherwaytobecomingawriter.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答17至20題。A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.A.Carryingtheboxes.B.Repa第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分37.5分)Apass.AsforthebestNewYorkCityattractionpass,myvotegoestotheNewYorkPass(byGoNewYorkPassisanall-inclusivepassbasedonthenumberofstraightdaysyouplantosightsee.Itofferswhole-daypassesNewYorkPassactivatesattractions.Ifyoubuya3-dayNewYoworkingatmidnightWednesday.Youcanvisitunlimitednumbecanonlyvisitanattractiononce(norepeats!)Atwo-yearrefundserviceisavail新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)2025年普通高考第二次適應(yīng)性檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷第3頁(yè)共12頁(yè)WhatattractionsareincludedintheGoCityNewYorkPass?NewYorkPasscoversover100NewYorkCitytouristattractionsandtours,soIwillnotlistallofthemhere.Justseethemon.GoCityNewYorkPasscostDays1234567Adults(13+)Children(3-12)Themoredaysyoubuy,themoremoneyyoucansavewiththeNewYorkPass.*Ifyousignupontheirwebsiteyoucangetanadditional5%off.IspublictransportationincludedintheNewYorkPass?PublictransportationisnotincludedintheNewYorkPass.However,theNewYorkPassprovidesthefreeaccessonthehop-on-hop-offbuswithBigBusTour.21.Whatcanyoudoifyoubuya3-daypassonMonday?A.UseitonlybeforeTuesdaymidnight.B.Takethesubwayforfreewithinthethreedays.C.Revisitatouristattractionduringitsvalidityperiod.D.Getyourmoneybackifitisunusedwithintwoyears.22.Howmuchshouldacollegestudentpayfora10-daypassafterregisteringonthewebsite?A.$1,540.B.$399.C.$379.05.D.S284.05.23.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.AtravelblogB.Acompany'sofficialwebsite.C.Anewsreport.D.Atravelagency'sadvertisement.BAnunknownwaltzbyChopinhasbeenfoundfromasetofcollectioninthebasementoftheMorganLibrary&MuseuminNewYork.OnalatespringdayattheMorgan,themanagerandcomposerRobinsonMcClellancameacrossanunusualmusicalmanuscript(手稿).Thepiecewasmoody,andthename“Chopin”wasboldlywrittenacrossthetop.McClellanquicklytookaphotosohecouldlaterplaythepieceonhispianoathome.HealsosharedthephotowithJeffreyKallberg,arespectedChopinscholar.“Myjawdropped,"Kallbergtoldhim.“NeverhadIseenthisbefore."Newlydiscoveredworksarerareinclassicalmusic,especiallyforChopin,whohadfewerworksthanothercomposers.InSeptember,theexpertsattheMorganconfirmedthemusicmanuscriptby新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)2025年普通高考第二次適應(yīng)性檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷第4頁(yè)共12頁(yè)andmusicalstyle.Themanuscriptwassurprisinglysmall,aboutfTheMorgan'sexpertsinadmirerofChopin'smusic,toviewthepiece.ThenJavierimmersedhimselfinChopin'sworld.Chopin'swaltzes,noctumes(夜曲),balladesandmazurkas(瑪祖卡舞曲)togetherconstructaletters,andsketches,andlistenedtorecordingsofhiswaltzes,searchingforcluesaboutthisunusualpiece.HeeventrackeddownthepreviouKnowingpeoplewouldbeeagerforthepiece,thepiece,saying,"Itsopositivething.It'sbeautiful."LangLanghasrecordedthepieceatSteinwayHallinManhattan.Hesaid,“Tohaveanewworkbythislevelofgreatartist,we'rejustsolucky.Justenjoyit.”A.It'sunexpected.B.It'sbittersweet.C.It'sdoubtful.D.It'srevolutionary.A.Hewasmoreproductivethancomposersofhistime.A.ByresearchingA.Tolerant.B.Indifferent.C.Appreciative.D.ConservatC新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)2025年普通高考第二次適應(yīng)性檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷第5頁(yè)共12頁(yè)chemicalscanenterthehumanbodyviadrinkingwateroonfiltered-out(經(jīng)過(guò)濾的)waste.Researchershavelongwonderedwhetherbacteriacouldbreakdownthechemicalsinnaturalenvironmcarbon-fluorinebondsoccurmainlyinhumenoughforbacteriatohavespeciToidentifyapromisingsetofbacteria,theresearchersscreenedseveralmicrobecommunilivinginwastewater.FourstrainsfromtheAcetobacteriumgenus(醋酸桿菌屬)stoodout.Eachatoms.Overthreeweeks,mostofthestrainssplitthetargetedPFASsmoleculesintosmapavingtheroadaswego,"leadstudyauthorYujieMenoftheUniversityofCalifomia,Riverside,29.WhatcontributedmosttothedegA.Acetobacteriumgenus.B.EC.Hydrogenatoms.新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)2025年普通高考第二次適應(yīng)性檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷第6頁(yè)共12頁(yè)31.What'sthebesttitleoftB.TheFutureofPFASsRemD.ABigStepForward:UsDDenmark,knownforitshirdsofitslandistakenupbyffclimatepollution,puemissionsthatallthoseanimalsexpelthroughtheirwasteproducts,gas-pameasure,undernegotiationforyears,waspasedby"Ithinkit'sgood,"saidRasmusAngelsnes,tclimate-friendlychoices.”farmlandtoitsnaturalform,likepeatlands(泥炭地).Denmark'squestisalsopartofarefleformanyagriculturalpowerhouses,asthesecountriesfacecGlobally,thefoodsystemaccrequiresmakingtoughchoicesthreatsofclimatechange,withheat,droughtsandfloodsworsenedbytheburningchancetoshowtherestoftheworldthatfarmingdoesn'thavetomeanlotsofpollution,"hesaid.“Withoutatax,everyonewilldothesametomorrowastheydidyesterday.”muchofitslandtofarmanimals.C.Topromotethedevelopmentoffarmi33.WhatdoestheunderlinedA.Digest.B.Release.C.Absorb.D.Consume.A.ThechallengesoffarmersB.Thesignificanceofthetax.C.Therestorationofpeatlands.D.Thedevelopmentoffoodsystem.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Inthisdigitalworld,it'seasytofindyourselfposting,commentinoutandturningoffallpop-upsforsocialmediacanhellogoutoftheapponyourdevice.overlookinganything.Rememberthesaying“outofsLearnsomethingnew.Oneofthechallengesofdoingadigitalfitness,andenhancinginterpersonalrelationships.Don'thesB.Itdoesn'thavetC.Putyoure-devicesbeyondreach.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)poundsandrunningamarathon!HoweThatwaswhenI47tomakesmallgoalsinstead switchedmylittlegoaltodrinkingmorewaterandlesssoda.Ial somethingnewatthegym,likerowingmachine.Lastyear,IjokinglydecidedthatIwantedtostayhealthyhabitsI'ddevelope decidetobeabetterpersonaspecialday,regardlessofwhatthecalendarsays.41.A.rolesB.issuesC.goals42.A.fellshortB.fellbehind43.A.lookedB.slidC.ran44.A.restB.risk45.A.reshapedB.predictedC.misguidedD.distur46.A.changeB.successC.contribut47.A.pretendedB.hesitatedC.d48.A.cookingB.storingC.deliverin49.A.solidB.temporaryC.occasional50.A.introduceB.teachC.mak51.A.HopefullyB.Eagerly52.A.lifeB.confidenceC.ability53.A.desperateB.preci54.A.guiltB.purpose第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分)InthenorthwestregionofChina,ontheedgeoftheGobiDesert,liesoneoftheworld'smostgivethanksforthejourneyssafelymade.HundredsoftemplesworshippingtheBuddha57(carve)intothecifffacpastlivesofSiddharthaGautama,whowouldlaterbecomethefounderofBuddhism.“TheStoryoftheNine-ColoredDeerKing"isjustoneofthem.Whilethemuralisnot61(particular)largefmultiplescenesdescribing63begantodescribetheordinarylifeofpeo新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)2025年普通高考第二次適應(yīng)性檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷第10頁(yè)共12頁(yè)第一節(jié)(滿(mǎn)分15分)假定你是李華，你校英文報(bào)正在征集對(duì)學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)地改進(jìn)的建議。請(qǐng)你給校報(bào)編輯寫(xiě)一1.提出建議；2.說(shuō)明理由。注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。第二節(jié)(滿(mǎn)分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Wejustspendlotsofmoney,time,energyinexploringnewplacesbutalwaysmissrealtreasureofourlife—family.Finalexamswereapproaching,andsotheanxiOneafternoon,IaskedMack,myclassmate,abouthisvacationadventurousdestination.Instead,hesaidhewaslookingforgrandparentsintheirvillage,justastheydideveryyeasameplace?”Mackreplied,"That'swheAsweparted,IthoughtaboutmyowngrandparentsandthevillageIrareday,duringafamilygathering,Iaskedmymomifwecouldvisstartedtalkingaboutfamfvisitingmygrandparentsbecameatarget.MyparentssaidifIdidwellonmyexams,we'dgo.KnowingIwasabitofatroublemaker,thiswasachallenge.Whentheresultscame,Ihadexceededeveryone'sexpectations.Iplacedmyreportcardonthediningtablewithasimplenote:“PLEASE.”Thistime,mymom'sheartmelted.Sheannouncedourtriptothevillage,andmydadwasallsmiles.Hecalledmygrandpa,andthejoyintheirvoiceswasobvious.Foronce,ourtripwasn'tabouthotelroomsortickets;itwasaboutfamily.Mymomevenboughtgiftsforeveryone,somethingsheneverdidonourvacations."We'renotmeetingstrangersthistime,"shesaid,hervoicefilledwithlove.“We'regoingtomeetourfamily.”Aswetraveled,itwasveryhot,butmyparents'faceswererelaxedastheyrememberedtheirownchildhoodsinthevillage.Whenwearrived,thewelcomewasoverwhelming.Relativesandneighborstreatedmelikeoneoftheirown,andIenjoyedtheattention.Wespentdaysroaming,visiting,andenjoyingoutingswiththewholefamily.Itwasadifferentkindoffun,beingpartofabiggroup.注意：1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Finallythedaywhenwehavetoleaveforthecityandsaygoodbyearrived.Later,Iaskedmyparentswhywehadn'tvisitedmoreoften.新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)2025年普通高考第二次適應(yīng)性檢測(cè)第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分)第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分)6-10CABAC11-15BAABC16-20CBBAC第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分37.5分)21-23DCA24-27ADBC28-31CBAD32-35DBBA第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分12.5分)36-40GDCBE第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分)41-45CABDA46-50BCDAD51-55CABBD第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分)56.topray57.werecarved58.painted59.an60.to61.particularly62.meeting63.various/varied64.centuries65.which第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分)第一節(jié)(滿(mǎn)分15分)Onepossibleversion:Deareditor,Hearingthatyouarepreparingtoimproveourschoolsportsvenuesandgatherusefulsuggestions,I'mwritingtogiveyousomeproposals.Tostartwith,upgradingthefacilitiestomodernstandardsiscrucial,whichwillnotonlyimproveourtrainingexperiencebutalsoattractmoreparticipation.Secondly,safetymeasuresmustbestrengthenedandproperlightingshouldbeinstalledtoensurethewell-beingofallathletes.Lastly,Isuggestaddingmoreseatingareas,whichwillbenefitspectatorsduringevents.Thankyouforconsideringthesesuggestions.Together,wecanmakeourshoolsportsvenuesbetter.Yours,第二節(jié)(滿(mǎn)分25分)Onepossibleversion:Finallythedaywhenwehavetoleaveforthecityandsaygoodbyearrived.Isawmymomhadtearsinhereyes.Everyonewashuggingmyparentsandme,andaskingustovisitoften.Finallywithlotsoflove,praise,gifts,weleftthevillage.Whilereturning,Iagainnoticedrelativesandgrandparentswerethetopicsofourdiscussionandwewerecherishingourvisit.Later,Iaskedmyparentswhywehadn'tvisitedmoreoften.Theyweresilent,andthenmymombrokethesilence.“Weoftenunderestimatewhat'spreciousandgoaftertemporarymaterialthings,”shesaid.Mydadthendeclared,“Fromnowon,we'llvisitregularlyandincludefamilyinourtrips."Iwasspeechlesswithjoy,realizingIhadfoundmyrealtreasure—familytime.Thistriptaughtmethatthebestadventuresaren'talwaysinnewplacesbutcanbefoundinrediscoveringtheloveandwarmthoffamily.It'snotaboutthedestination,buttheconnectionswemakeandthememorieswecreatethattrulymatter.寫(xiě)作評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作1.本題總分為15分，按五個(gè)檔次進(jìn)行評(píng)分。2.評(píng)分時(shí)，從以下四個(gè)方面考慮：(1)內(nèi)容：內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)的合理性：是否完整、有邏輯，表達(dá)的清楚程度；(2)詞匯語(yǔ)法：所使用語(yǔ)言的準(zhǔn)確性、恰當(dāng)性和多樣性；(語(yǔ)言為交際服務(wù)，不可一味使用(3)篇章結(jié)構(gòu)：上下文的銜接和全文的連貫性。(4)寫(xiě)作規(guī)范：①詞數(shù)少于60和多于100的，扣2分；②拼寫(xiě)和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)是寫(xiě)作規(guī)范的一個(gè)