2024-2025學年外研版廣東省英語中考必背句型60句（含答案）

中考必背句型60句序號句型中文例句自測1as...as...與……一樣Tomisastallashisfather.湯姆和他爸爸一樣高。TomrunsasfastasMike.湯姆跑得和邁克一樣快。2assoonas一……就……Shewillcallyouassoonasshearrivesthere.她一到那兒就會給你打電話。3as...aspossible盡可能……Pleasegetupasearlyaspossible.請盡早起床。4asksb.forsth.向……要……Heaskedthepoliceforhelp.他向警察求助。5ask/tellsb.(not)todosth.叫/吩咐某人(不要)做某事Myfatheroftenasksmenottoplaycomputergames.我父親經(jīng)常叫我不要玩電腦游戲。6decide/try(not)todosth.決定/嘗試(不要)做某事Hedecidedtostudyhard.他決定努力學習。Trynottobelate.盡量不要遲到。7both...and...兩者都……Bothmyfatherandmymotherareteachers.我的父母都是老師。8notonly...butalso...不僅……而且……NotonlyLilybutalsoLulylikesreadingbooks.不僅是莉莉,露茜也喜歡讀書。9either...or...要么……要么……Eithermyfatherormymothercooksdinner.要么我爸爸要么我媽媽做飯。10neither...nor既不……也不……Shecanneithersingnordance.她既不會唱歌也不會跳舞。NeithershenorIamright.我和她都不對。11beusedtodosth.被用來做什么Thiskindofwoodisusedtomakepaper.這種木頭是被用來造紙的。12be/getusedtodoingsth.習慣于做某事Iamusedtosleepingearly.我習慣早睡。13usedtodosth.過去常常做某事Heusedtoplaysoccer,butnowhelikesplayingbasketball.他過去常常踢足球，但是現(xiàn)在他喜歡打籃球。14Itisadj.forsb.todosth.對于某人來說，做某事是……的Itishelpfulforustotakenotesinclass.對我們來說，在課堂上做筆記是很有幫助的。15Itisadj.ofsb.todosth.某人做某事……(強調(diào)某人的品質(zhì))Itisniceofyoutohelpmecarrythebag!你幫我提袋子真好!16Ifind/thinkit+adj.todosth.我發(fā)現(xiàn)/認為做某事……Ifinditeasytolearnswimming.我發(fā)現(xiàn)學游泳很簡單。17Itistimefor.../Itistimetodosth.到該做某事的時間了It'stimeforschool.It'stimetogotoschool.到該上學的時間了。18Itisone'sturntodosth.輪到某人做某事Itismyturntocleantheclassroom.輪到我打掃教室。19Itisone'sdutytodosth.做某事是某人的職責Itisourdutytocleantheclassroom.打掃教室是我們的職責。20Itissaid/reportedthat...據(jù)說/據(jù)報道…Itwassaidthathewantedtogototown.據(jù)說他想去城里。21Itseemsthat...似乎……Itseemsthatheisaneasy-goingguy.似乎他是一個很好相處的人。22Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花了某人多少時間Ittookthemthreeyearstobuildthisroad.他們用了三年時間修完這條路。23sb.spend...onsth./spend...(in)doingsth.花費時間或金錢做某事Theyspentthreeyearsonthisroad.Theyspentthreeyears(in)buildingthisroad.24sb.pay...forsth.某人花錢買某物Ineedtopay20poundsforthisroomeachmonth.我每個月要付20英鎊的房租。25sth.costsb.somemoney某物花了某人多少錢Thisroomcostsme20poundseachmonth.這房間每個月要花我20英鎊。26sothat+句子=inorderthat+句子以便、為了……Igetupearlysothat/inorderthatIcancatchtheearlybus.我早早起來以便趕上早班車。27inordertodo=soasto目的是、為了……Igetupearlyinorderto/soastocatchtheearlybus.我早早起來為了趕上早班車。28so+adj.+that如此……以致Heissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool.他年齡太小不能上學。29such(a/an)+adj.+n.+that如此……以致Heissuchayoungboythathecan'tgotoschool.30too+adj.+todosth.太……而不能Heistooyoungtogotoschool.31adj.+enough+todosth.足夠……去做……Heisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.32比較級+and+比較級越來越……Itisgettinghotterandhotter.天氣變得越來越熱。33moreandmore+多音節(jié)形容詞越來越……Foshanisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.佛山變得越來越漂亮。34the+比較級，the+比較級越……,越……Themore,thebetter.越多越好。ThebusierIam,thehappierIwillbe.我越忙越開心。35Nothingis+比較級+thandoing/todosth.沒有比……更……的事了Nothingismorecomfortablethansleeping/tosleep.沒有比睡覺更舒服的事了。36oneof+the+最高級+n.復數(shù)最……之一Kobeisoneofthemostexcellentbasketballplayers.科比是最優(yōu)秀的籃球運動員之一。37be+最高級+n.+that定語從句所……過的最……的ThisisthebestfilmthatIhaveeverseen.這是我所看過的最好的電影。38the+序數(shù)詞+最高級+n.單數(shù)第……大/高/長YellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.黃河是中國第二長河。39one...theother…(兩者中的)一個……，另一個……Lookatthetwoboys.Oneistall,theotherisshort.看這兩個男孩，一個高，一個矮。40some...others..一些……,另一些……Therearemanybooksonthedesk.Somearemathbooks,othersareChinesebooks.桌子上有許多書，一些是數(shù)學書，另一些是語文書。41not...atall一點也不……Idon'tlikeitatall.我一點也不喜歡它。42not...until直到……オ……Ididn'tleavehomeuntilhecalledme.直到他打來電話，我才出門。43Itisagoodideatodosth.做某事是一個好主意Itisagoodideatogoshopping.去購物是一個不錯的主意。44hadbetter(not)dosth.最好(不要)做某事We'dbetterkeepquietinacinema.在電影院我們最好保持安靜。45WhatHowabout(doing)sth.?做某事或某物怎么樣?Whataboutgoingforawalk?去散步怎么樣?46Whynotdosth.?=Whydon'tyoudosth.?為什么不做某事?Whynotleavetomorrow?你為什么不明天走呢?47Shallwe/Idosth.?我們做某事好嗎?Wewegoswimmingafterschool?我們放學后去游泳好嗎?48Wouldyouliketodosth....?你愿意做……嗎?Wouldyouliketohaveadrinkwithus?你想和我們一起喝點東西嗎?49Iwouldliketodosth.我想……Iwouldliketostaywithmyfriends.我想和朋友們待在一起。50Would/Couldyouplease...?請你……好嗎?Wouldyoupleasegivemeahand?請你幫我一下好嗎?51Whatdoyouthinkof...?=Howdoyoulike...?你認為……怎么樣?Whatdoyouthinkofmysinging?你覺得我的歌唱得怎么樣?52Idon'tthinkthat…我認為……不……Idon'tthinkthatitiseasytolearnEnglish.我認為學英語不容易。53stop/preventsb.(from)doingsth.=keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事Nothingcouldstop/preventme(from)workinghard.沒有什么能阻止我努力工作。54havetrouble/problem/difficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有麻煩/問題/困難Myfriendhasdifficulty(in)readingEnglisharticles.我的朋友在閱讀英語文章上有困難。55That'swhy...那就是……的原因ThatiswhyIwanttobeanEnglishteacher.那就是我想當一名英語老師的原因。56That'sbecause...那是因為……Whyareyousolate?你為啥這么遲?That'sbecauselmissedthetrain.那是因為我錯過了火車。57There'ssomethingwrongwith..=Somethingiswrongwith...某人(物)有問題Thereissomethingwrongwithherheart.她的心臟有問題。58Thereis/are+n.+V.-ing+地點有……在……做某事Thereisabirdsinginginthetree.有只小鳥在樹上唱歌。59Therewillbe/Thereisgoingtobe+n.+時間/地點將會有……Therewillbeabasketballgametonight.今晚將會有籃球賽。60So+助動詞+主語某人也一樣Helikessports.SodoI.Youarestrong.SoamI.Shecandance.SocanI.HehasbeentoBeijing.SohaveI.Part完成句子練習他一回來我就把這個消息告訴他。Iwilltellhimthenews____________________hecomesback.我們得盡可能跑得快點兒。Wehavetorun____________________.媽媽告訴莉莉如何打掃臥室。MothertoldLily____________________thebedroom.我很高興能收到你的來信。____________________Icanreceiveyourletter.小明和小華都擅長打籃球。__________Xiaoming__________Xiaohuadowellinplayingbasketball.手機是用來打電話的。Thephone____________________aphonecall.我習慣在起床后喝一杯水。I____________________aglassofwateraftergettingup.我過去常常晚起，但是現(xiàn)在我天天早起。I____________________late,butnowIgetupearlyeveryday.要么我姐姐要么我哥哥陪我玩。__________mysister__________mybrotherplayswithme.我發(fā)現(xiàn)學英語很有趣。Ifindit____________________English.環(huán)境將變得越來越好。Theenvironmentwill____________________.在吃飯前，我們最好先洗手。____________________handsbeforewehaveameal.我在學習數(shù)學方面有困難。Ihavedifficulty____________________maths.我認為坐火車不便宜。____________________itischeaptotakeatrain.我想去公園遠足。Iwouldlike____________________hikinginthegarden.去看一場電影是一個不錯的主意。Itisagoodidea____________________amovie.對于我們來說，遵守交通規(guī)則是很有必要的。Itisnecessary__________us____________________thetrafficrules.排隊等候是很有禮貌的。Itispolite__________you____________________inline.保護環(huán)境是我們的職責。Itisourduty____________________theenvironment.據(jù)說大衛(wèi)想當一名科學家。____________________Davidwantstobeascientist.到該休息的時候了。Itistime____________________arest.西藏是中國的第二大省份。Tibetis____________________provinceinChina.似乎他擅長踢足球。____________________heisgoodatplayingfootball.我用了一個小時做完作業(yè)。It__________meanhour____________________myhomework.我每天要花2元坐公交車去上學。Ihaveto__________2yuan____________takingabustoschooleveryday.我花了20元買了一本書。Ispent20yuan____________________abook.這個杯子花了我10元。Thisnewcup____________________10yuan.我既不是老師,也不是醫(yī)生。Iam__________ateacher__________adoctor.我太小了，不能開車。Iam____________________acar.她一點也不喜歡做早操。She__________likedoingmorningexercises____________________.直到回到家，我才知道這個消息。I__________knowthenews____________________Iarrivedhome.黑龍江是我國冬天最冷的省份之一。Heilongjiangisoneof____________________provincesinChina.看這兩個女生，一個瘦，一個胖。Lookatthetwogirls.__________isthin,__________isfat.公交車上有很多人,一些是學生,另一些是老人。Therearemanypeopleonthebus.________arestudents,________aretheold.他是如此友善,以至于每個人都和他相處得很好。Heis__________friendly__________everyonegetsonwellwithhim.=Heis__________afriendlyboy__________everyonegetsonwellwithhim.為了可以更快入睡，我會在睡前喝一杯牛奶。Iwilldrinkacupofmilk____________________Icanfallasleepquickly.沒有什么能阻止我成為一名音樂家。Nothingcouldstopme____________________amusician.那就是我遲到的原因。____________________Iamlateforschool.他工作越努力,得到的就越多。____________________heworked,____________________hegot.你愿意和我交朋友嗎?____________________friendswithme?去野餐怎么樣?____________________havingapicnic?你覺得這部手機怎么樣?____________________thisphone?你為什么不來我的生日派對呢?____________________tomybirthdayparty?請你冷靜一下好嗎?____________________keepcalm?我是一名學生，他也是。Iamastudent.____________________.沒有比去購物更好的事了。Nothingisnicerthan____________________shopping.她的臉蛋像蘋果一樣紅。Herfaceis____________________anapple.我準備向老師尋求建議。I'mgoingto___________________