四川省德陽2024-2025學年高二下學期3月月考英語試題（含解析）

2025年德陽高2023級高二下期三月月考閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2.5分；滿分37.5分）AWhat’sOnMaster’steensForcefulCuts,nowrunningattheArtMuseumofChinaProfiles,throughtoSept17,showsthelateartistHuangYongyu’seffortsinwoodcutart.Hiswoodcutsshowagoodassessmentofhumannature,withwisdomandhumor.Huangoncesaidhelivedeverydayinthesameseriouswayasheworkedonwood,“payinggreatattentiontoeverycut”.9am—5pm,closedonMondays.66Shapowei,DaxueRoad,Simingdistrict,Xiamen,Fujianprovince.ArtintosoulTwoartistsXuLiandAndreyKovalchukarepresentinganexhibitionatShanghai’sNewArtMuseum,throughtoJuly30.Xuisshowingdozensofhisoilpaintings.Kovalchuk,whochairstheRussianartistsassociation,brings24sculptures.Theshowcomparestheculturaltraditionsandindividualconcernsofthetwocultures.9am—5pm,closedonMondays.1528GumeiRoad,Shanghai.EternalglareTheuseofrawlacquer(生漆)tobetterpreserveobjects,suchasbowls,andmeanwhiledecoratelifecandatebacktotheNeolithiccultureinChina.Throughoutcenturies,lacquerarthasbeenviewedasanimportantpartofHubei’sculturalheritage(遺產(chǎn)).DozensoffineexamplesofthisartfromthecollectionoftheHubeiMuseumofArtarenowonshowatWorldofLacquer,anexhibitionrunningthroughtoJuly30,attheAnhuiArtMuseum.9am—5pm,closedonMondays.1ChengduRoad,BinhuNewDistrict,Hefei,Anhuiprovince.AcademyworkOver240paintings,prints,sculpturesandsealengravings(篆刻)areonshowatthegalleryoftheChinaNationalAcademyofPaintinguntilJuly8,offeringalookoftheworksofacademyartistsalloverthecountry.Theexhibitionshowsworksdoneinthetraditionalstyleandnewexplorations.9am—4:30pm,closedonMondays.54XisanhuanBeilu,Haidiandistrict,Beijing.()1.WhatcanyouenjoyifyouareavailableonAugust6th?A.Woodcuts. B.Lacquerart. C.Paintings. D.Prints.()2.Wherecanyouappreciateartworksfromdiverseculturalbackgrounds?AttheArtMuseumofChina. AttheHubeiMuseumofArt.AtShanghai’sNewArtMuseum. AttheChinaNationalAcademyofPainting.()3.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?A.Business. B.Culture. C.Tour. D.Education.BTheChinesemastercarpenter,WangDewen,knownas“GrandpaAmu”onYouTube,hasbeenpraisedas“themodernarchbridge,wentviralontheplatform,attractingmorethan42millionviewers.Inthevideo,usingtraditionaltechniques,hecreateswoodworkwithoutglue,screwsornails.WangwasborninLiaocheng,ShangdongProvince.HisfatherdiedinanaccidentwhenWangwas9,andsoonafterwards,theboytookontheresponsibilityofhelpinghisfamilyscrapeby.Whenfarmingcouldn’tprovideenoughincome,hestartedworkingasanapprentice（學徒）carpenterforoneofhisrelativestosupporthisfamily.“Ifyoudosomething,youhavetoloveit,andyouhavetobeinterestedinit;however,beinginteresteddoesn’tmeanthere’sonlyhappinessandnopain.”GrandpaAmusharedwhentalkingabouthisexcellentcarpentryskills.OneofhisfollowersontheInternetsaid,“Outstandingcraftsmanshipwithoutnails!Whathecandowithacoupleofpiecesofwoodandanoldsawisamazing.”Andanotherfollowersaid,“Thisissobeautifultowatch,butwithmoderntoolsandtechnologies,thesetraditionalcraftsmaybecomeabandoned.Pleasekeeppassingiton.”GrandpaAmuhassofarattractedover1.18millionsubscribersonYouTube.However,heinsiststhatheisnotanInternetcelebritybutjustanordinaryfarmer.“I’mjustanoldfarmer,andmycarpentryskillscan’tmatchthoseofmyancestors,”Wangsaid,“IjustwantpeopletoenjoymyvideosasIshowthemsomeveryinterestingandcomplicatedthings.”()24.WhyisWangDewenpopularamongtheviewersonYouTube?Heisjustanoldfarmer.HeistherelativeofLuBan.Hemadeafantasticwoodenarchbridge.Hehasexcellenttraditionalcarpentryskills.()25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“scrapeby”inParagraph2mostprobablymean?A.Becomefamous. B.Overcomesadness. C.Escapefromdanger. D.Managetopaythebill.()26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeWangDewen?A.Modest B.Generous C.Outgoing. D.Humorous.()27.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?AJourneyfromFarmtoFame.WangDewen:AnInternationalCelebrity.AstonishingTraditionalWoodworkingTechniques.GrandmaAmu:TheModernLuBanofTraditionalCarpentry.CRoguewaves,orkillerwaves,arelargeandunpredictablesurfacewavesthatcanbeextremelydangeroustoshipsandstructuressuchaslighthouses.Theyareuncertainandoftencomeunexpectedlyfromdirectionsotherthancommonwindsandwaves.Theyaredistinctfromtsunamis,whicharelongwavelengthwaves,oftenalmostunnoticeableindeepwatersandarealwayscausedbyearthquakes.Forcenturies,roguewaveshavebeenpartofmarinefolklegends,buttheyarenowproventoexistandareknowntobeanaturaloceanphenomenon.Mostreportsofextremestormwavessaytheylooklike“wallsofwater.”Theyareoftensteep-sidedwithunusuallydeeptroughs（波谷）.Sincetheseextremestormwavesareuncommon,measurementsandanalysisofthisphenomenonareextremelyrare.Exactlyhowandwhenroguewavesformisstillunderinvestigation,butthereareseveralknowncauses:Constructiveinterference.Extremewavesoftenformbecauseswells（浪涌）,whiletravelingacrosstheocean,doasatdifferentspeedsanddirections.Astheseswellspassthroughoneanother,theirtops,troughs,andlengthssometimesfalltogetherandstrengtheneachother.Thisprocesscanformunusuallylarge,toweringwavesthatquicklydisappear.Iftheswellsaretravelinginthesamedirection,thesemountainouswavesmaylastforseveralminutesbeforedyingdown.Focusingofwaveenergy.Whenwavesformedbyastormdevelopinawatercurrentagainstthenormalwavedirection,aninteractioncantakeplace,whichresultsinashorteningofthewavefrequency.Thiscancausethewavestodynamicallyjointogether,formingverybigroguewaves.ThecurrentswherethesearesometimesseenaretheGulfStreamandAgulhascurrent.Extremewavesdevelopedinthisfashiontendtobelongerlived.“Roguewavesarecausedbyacombinationofmanyfactorsthat,untilnow,havenotbeencombinedintoashingleriskassessment,”saidProfessorDionHafner.()28.Whatcanwelearnaboutroguewavesfromthetext?A.They’reunnoticeableandrare. B.They’rehugeanddangerous.C.They’resuddenandpreventable. D.They’repredictableandusual.()29.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlyexplain?Definitionofroguewaves. B.Legendsaboutroguewaves.Dangersofextremewaves. D.Formationofextremewaves.()30.WhichstatementdoesprofessorDionHafneragreewith?Manycausesjointlycontributetoroguewaves.Roguewaveswillbeeffectivelypredictedsoon.Scientistshaveknownroguewavesmuchbetter.Risksofroguewavesarebeingassessedatpresent.()31.Inwhichsectionofawebpagemythistextappear?A.News. B.Tourism. C.Nature. D.Society.DSkinhastraditionallybeenreservedforhumansandanimalsuntilnow.Forthefirsttime,scientistslearnedtogrowhuman-likeskinonaroboticfingerusingcells,anewstudyrevealed.“Unlikeartificialskinthatiscommonlyusedwhenbuildingrobots,thisskinisalive,”saidShojiTakeuchi,projectprofessorattheInstituteofIndustrialScienceattheUniversityofTokyo.“Livingskinistheultimatesolutiontogiverobotsthelookandtouchoflivingcreatures.”Takeuchisaid.Thehuman-likeskinismadeusingthesamebuildingblocksashumanskin.Theroboticfingerwasfirstputinaliquidofcollagen,whichisafibrous(纖維的)protein,andhumandermalfibroblasts,thetwomajorcomponentsthatmakeuphumanskin.Aftertheliquidconformed(緊貼)aroundthefinger,humanepidermalkeratinocytes,amaintypeofcellsthatmakeuptheoutermostlayerofskin,wereappliedtotheoutside.Inthetrials,theflexiblehumanskinmovedfreelywhilethefingermadedifferentmovements.Takeuchi’steamputacollagenbandageonapartofthewoundedfingertomendit,andtherobotwasabletomovefreelyaftertheproteinrepairedtheskin.Collagenisamajorpartofhumanskinandhashealingproperties.Theskincouldalsorepel(抵御)water,whichexpandedwhattaskstherobotcouldperform.“Thediscoveryisanimportantone,”Takeuchisaid,“butdevelopmentofthehuman-likeskinstillhasalongwaytogo.”Skinisalivingorganism,soitneedstosustainitselfbybeingconstantlynourishedwhileremovingwaste.Unfortunately,thecurrentskinthatwasgrowndoesnothavethatability,soitcannotsustainitself.Takeuchiisinterestedinaddingavascular(血管的)system,thewaybloodiscirculatedthroughoutourbody,tohelptransportnutrientstoandfromthecellsandkeeptheskinalive.Healsowishestodevelopadditionaldetailsfortheskinsuchashairfollicles,nailsandsweatglands.()32.Whatcanwelearnaboutthehuman-likeskinfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?Itisamajorscientificbreakthrough.Itgivesrobotsthelookandfeelofanimals.It’sanartificialskinusedinbuildingrobots.Ithastraditionallybeenreservedforhumans.()33.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?Thetypesofbuildingblocks.Theelementsofthehuman-likeskin.Theprocessofcreatingthehuman-likeskin.Theapplicationofhumanepidermalkeratinocytes.()34.WhatisTakeuchi’sattitudetothedevelopmentofthehuman-likeskinforrobots?Objective. B.Unconcerned C.Disappointing D.Doubtful.()35.WhydoesTakeuchiwanttoaddavascularsystemtothehuman-likeskin?A.Toremovewaste. B.Torepairtheskin. C.Todevelopmoredetails . D.Tosustaintheskin.第二節(jié)七選五（共5小題；每小題2.5分；滿分12.5分）HowtoSurviveaStampedeAtleast154peoplewerekilledandmorethan100othersinjuredinastampede（驚逃）accidentthatoccurredatItaewon,Seoul,Korea,duringaHalloweengathering,localauthoritiessaidearlySundaymorning.Whatshouldwedoincaseofsimilarcrowdingandtrampling（踩踏）accidents?Hereareafewtipstoincreasethechancesofsurvivalinanincident.LookforexitsIfyouareinacrowd,thefirstandmostimportantthingistomakeyourselffamiliarwithyoursurroundingsandmentallynoticealternateexits.36._______.Keepaneyeonthecrowd________,aspanicsituationscanoftenbeexpected.Whenindanger,afewsecondscanmakeallthedifference,givingyouthepossibilityoftakingadvantageofyourescapingroute._________Ifyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofamovingcrowd,donotfightagainstthepressure,donotstandstillorsitdown,becauseyoucouldeasilygettrampled.Moveinthesamedirectionofthecrowdkeepingyourhandsupbyyourchestlikeaboxeritgivesyoumovementandprotectyourchest.ProtectyourheadIfyoufall,getupquickly.39._________,orifthatisnotpossible,thencoveryourheadwithyourarmsandcurlup.Donotlayonyourstomachorback,asthisdangerouslyexposesyourlungs.MovediagonallytowardstheexitAfteryou’repushedforward,likeinawavethere’saquietperiod.Inthatperiodisyourchancetomove,andthewayyoumoveisonadiagonal（對角）,betweenpocketsofpeople.There’salwaysspacebetweenpeople.Acoupleofstepssideways,anotherwavesurge,thenanothercoupleofstepsinthenextquietperiod.40._________.AvoidanychokepointsKeeppacewiththecrowdBeawareofthegeneralatmosphereofthecrowdYoudon’twanttobeknockedunconsciousinthissituationYouworkyourwayoutthatwaytillyougettotheouteredgeNomatterwhereyouare,makesureyoualwaysknowhowtogetoutIfyoucan’t,keepmovingbycrawlinginthesamedirectionofthecrowd第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完型填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）Onemorningonmywaytoschool,Isawanelderlywomaninayellowvest(馬甲)pickinguprubbish."Whoisthatlady?"Iaskedmymum."It'sVestLady,whoalwayspicuprubbisharoundhere,"shereplied.Atfirst,Ithoughtshewascrazy.However,havingwitnessedshe41_______didthesamething,Icameto42_______heractions.Later,Imovedtohighschool.EverytimeIsawrubbishhereandthereIfeltreally43_______.Iwonderedwhynooneseemedto44_______,butsoonIrealizedthatcleaninguptherubbishwasn'tsomeoneelse'sproblem—itwasmy45_______too.SoIstartedvolunteeringtopickuprubbisharoundourschool.Strangeasitmightsound,pickinguplitterwasactuallyquite46_______forme!Formy17thbirthday,Ievenboughtayellowvestasaspecialtreat.Duringmyfirstattemptusingmystylishequipment,Ireceivedsome47_______looksfromothers,whichIignored.ThenIrealizedImightdomoretoarousepeople's48_______ofenvironmentalprotection.Icreatedawebsite,,whereI49_______arubbishremovalcampaign.Idescribedmypurpose—encouragingpeopleto50_______beautifyingourenvironment.I51_______picturesofthelitteredenvironmentaroundusandsharedtheinspiringstoryofVestLady.Surprisingly,mywebsitebecameabig52_______andsomevolunteerswearingyellowvestscouldbeseenpickinguplitterinparksandstreets.53_______VestLady,whorootedthe54_______ofresponsibilityinmymind,agrowingnumberofpeopleare55_______toprotectingtheenvironment.Smallactionscaneventuallybringaboutbigchanges.()41.A.frequently B.slowly C.eventually D.rarely()42.A.observe B.dislike C.understand D.record()43.A.unfortunate B.unafraid C.unhurt D.uncomfortable()44.A.care B.wait C.rest D.suffer()45.A.decision B.responsibility C.opportunity D.choice()46.A.promising B.boring C.rewarding D.upsetting()47.A.disappointed B.cheerful C.unfriendly D.encouraging()48.A.awareness B.questions C.curiosity D.pride()49.A.canceled B.started C.suggested D.expanded()50.A.stickto B.dreamabout C.runawayfrom D.getinvolvedin()51.A.developed B.chance C.found D.posted()52.A.hit B.challenge C.problem D.failure()53.A.Asto B.Thanksto C.Regardlessof D.Outof()54.A.hope B.chance C.seed D.sign()55.A.appealed B.applied C.adapted D.committed第II卷（非選擇題，共55分）第一部分填空（共四節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)首字母填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）56.Doctorswithoutbordersa___________peoplebasedonneed,regardlessofwhichcountrytheyarefrom.57.Forthoseanimalsthatdon’tadapt,thecitycanbeadangerousorevend___________place.58.Culturalexchangehelpsustobemorei___________andtoovercomecultureshock.59.Marshasfascinatedpeoplesinceancienttimes,andtodayourinterestinMartiane___________isgreaterthaneverbefore.60.Thisgovernmentofthepeople,bythepeople,forthepeople,shallnotp_________fromtheearth.第二節(jié)單句語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）61.___________,thesedeathsamounttoaroundtenpercentofthetotalUSbirdpopulation.(shocking)62.Asshetalked,Icouldhearatleastthreedifferentlanguages___________atthetablesaroundus.(speak)63.Oncealmostnot___________ofsceneslikethisoneinCapeTownarenowcommonallovertheworld.(hear)64.EdgarSnowwasanAmericanjournalistwhowrote___________booksaboutChinain1993s.(influence)65.Theplacewasthesiteofarecentbattle___________thousandsofsoldiershaddied.66.___________theyadapttoourwaysofurbanliving,it’simportantthatwegetabetterunderstandingofandevenlearntoappreciateourwildneighbors.67.WitheachpersonImet,Ifeltagrowingsenseofprideaspartofthisextraordinaryteam,___________devotiontothecauseshonefromtheireyes.68.Iwasinformedthatitwillbeeightmonths___________arescuemissionarrivesfromEarth.69.___________theMooncanbereachedwithindays,itwouldtakemonthstoreachMars.70.Thereisevidence___________urbanracoonsaremoreintelligentthantheirwildcousins.第三節(jié)用方框中所給短語的適當形式填空（每個短語只能用一次，其中有兩個短語是多余的）（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）againstalloddsagainstallodds bedrawntowards mutualbenefits setdown underconstruction becrowdedwith nottomention consistof invain crashinto removefrom inalargersenseUnabletodistinguishbetweenblueskyandglass,birds___________windowsatspeedsofabout50kilometersperhour.Swimmingpoolsandbeaches___________peopletryingtocooldown.Biosphere2___________aclosedspaceinwhichpeople,animalsandplantscouldlivetogether.Whenwevisitedthewardthenextmorning,wewereamazedtoseethat___________,bothboyswerestillalive.LincolngavethemanewvisionofwhattheUnitedStatesofAmericashouldbe,basedontheideals___________byitsFoundingFathers87yearsbefore.ItissoinspiringtohavecolleagueslikeWilton,MaisyandAlfonso,___________alltheothersIhaveworkedwith.FoxescanbeseenalloverLondon-oneevenbeingfoundlivingonthe72ndflooroftheSharedbuildingwhenitwas___________.Thereisnodoubtthathumankind___________Mars,withdreamsofmakingitoursecondhome.Weherehighlyresolvethatthesedeadshallnothavedied___________.It’saboutcountriesandpeoplemakingajointefforttocometogethertocreateamoreharmoniousandunderstandingworld,sothatwecanallenjoythe___________.第四節(jié)語法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）InShanghai,a38-yuanherbalicecreamhasbecomeahit.ItmixesvarioustraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)herbs.Theshopoffers16different81.___________(flavor),eachintegratedwithherbalelementsandlabeledwiththeirpossiblebenefitssuchas“l(fā)onganandreddatericemilk”forcalmingthemind,82.___________“ginsengjasminelimetea”forimprovingenergy.Thestaffsaysthattheseproducts83.___________(primary)useicecreamasabase,withasmallamountofherbalingredientsaddedtobettertheflavor.ThepracticeiscenteredontheideaofnewChinese-styleherbsandoldTCMprinciple.Abroadermovement,84.___________(intend)formoredelicateandhealthyproducts,alsoagreeswiththistrend.TCMherbsarebeingcreativelycombined85.___________modernelements,drawingincreasingconsumerinterest.Thepopularityofthistrend86.___________(result)fromseveralfactors,oneofwhichisthatfoodandmedicinesharethesameorigin.Thisconceptstrengthensthe87.___________(connect)ofmedicinalherbswitheverydayfooditems,88.___________(offer)awayforpeopletoincludeTCMelementsintotheirdailylives.Therapidriseofthe“TCM+food”trend,89.___________reflectstoday’sgrowingpublicattentiontohealth,alsodevelopsastrongsenseofculturalconfidence.Overthepastfewyears,thegovernment90.___________(place)significantemphasisonthedevelopmentoftheTCMindustry,introducingvariouspoliciesandmeasurestosupportitsinnovationandgrowth.第二部分寫作（共15分）學校英文報組織同學們分享自己在假期中學到的新技能，請你以此為主題寫一篇短文投稿。內(nèi)容包括：簡要描述；體驗和感受。注意：詞數(shù)100左右；題目已為你寫好。答案第二部分閱讀第一節(jié)閱讀理解1.A。根據(jù)各展覽時間，“ForcefulCuts”展覽持續(xù)到9月17日，8月6日可以欣賞到木刻作品；“Eternalglare”展覽到7月30日，“Academywork”展覽到7月8日，8月6日無法欣賞到漆藝和相關繪畫、篆刻作品。所以選A。2.C。在“Artintosoul”展覽中，兩位藝術家分別來自中國和俄羅斯，他們的作品展示了不同文化背景下的藝術，該展覽在上海的NewArtMuseum舉行。所以選C。3.B。文章主要介紹了多個藝術展覽，屬于文化范疇，可能出現(xiàn)在報紙的文化板塊。所以選B。4.D。WangDewen在YouTube上受歡迎是因為他用傳統(tǒng)木工技術制作木制品，不用膠水、螺絲和釘子，展示了精湛的傳統(tǒng)木工技藝。所以選D。5.D?！皊crapeby”所在句子提到WangDewen的家庭經(jīng)濟困難，他開始做木工學徒來支持家庭，由此推測“scrapeby”意思是勉強維持生計，與“Managetopaythebill”意思相近。所以選D。6.A。WangDewen說自己只是個普通農(nóng)民，木工技藝比不上祖先，體現(xiàn)出他很謙虛。所以選A。7.D。文章主要講述了WangDewen憑借精湛的傳統(tǒng)木工技藝在網(wǎng)絡上走紅，被稱為“GrandpaAmu”，“GrandmaAmu:TheModernLuBanofTraditionalCarpentry”這個標題能很好地概括文章內(nèi)容。所以選D。8.B。根據(jù)“Roguewaves,orkillerwaves,arelargeandunpredictablesurfacewavesthatcanbeextremelydangeroustoshipsandstructuressuchaslighthouses.”可知，巨浪巨大且危險。所以選B。9.D。第四段主要解釋了極端海浪（巨浪）形成的原因之一——相長干涉，也就是巨浪的形成過程。所以選D。10.A。根據(jù)“Roguewavesarecausedbyacombinationofmanyfactorsthat,untilnow,havenotbeencombinedintoasingleriskassessment”可知，DionHafner教授認為許多因素共同導致了巨浪的形成。所以選A。11.C。文章介紹的巨浪是一種自然海洋現(xiàn)象，所以這篇文章可能出現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)頁的自然板塊。所以選C。12.A?？茖W家首次在機器人手指上培育出類似人類的皮膚，這是一項重大科學突破。所以選A。13.C。第三段詳細描述了在機器人手指上培育類似人類皮膚的過程，先將機器人手指放入含有膠原蛋白和人類真皮成纖維細胞的液體中，然后在外面涂抹人類表皮角質(zhì)形成細胞。所以選C。14.A。Takeuchi既肯定了這項發(fā)現(xiàn)的重要性，又指出發(fā)展類似人類的皮膚還有很長的路要走，他的態(tài)度是客觀的。所以選A。15.D。根據(jù)“Takeuchiisinterestedinaddingavascular(血管的)system...tohelptransportnutrientstoandfromthecellsandkeeptheskinalive.”可知，添加血管系統(tǒng)是為了維持皮膚的生存。所以選D。第二節(jié)七選五36.F。前文提到在人群中要熟悉周圍環(huán)境并留意備用出口，F(xiàn)選項“無論你在哪里，確保你總是知道如何出去”符合語境。37.C。此段主題是留意人群情況，C選項“留意人群的總體氛圍”能概括該段內(nèi)容。38.B。根據(jù)后文“Moveinthesamedirectionofthecrowd”可知，要與人群保持同步，B選項“與人群保持同步”正確。39.D。前文說如果摔倒要迅速站起來，D選項“在這種情況下你不想被撞昏”解釋了原因。40.E。前文描述了在人群中移動的方法，E選項“你就這樣一路走到邊緣”符合語境。第三部分語言運用第一節(jié)完型填空41.A。根據(jù)“didthesamething”可知，這位女士經(jīng)常做撿垃圾這件事，“frequently”符合語境。所以選A。42.C。起初“我”覺得她瘋了，后來見證她經(jīng)常做，“我”開始理解她的行為，“understand”正確。所以選C。43.D?？吹嚼教幎际牵拔摇睉撌歉杏X不舒服，“uncomfortable”符合。所以選D。44.A?！拔摇毕胫罏槭裁此坪鯖]人在意垃圾，“care”在意，符合語境。所以選A。45.B。清理垃圾也是“我”的責任，“responsibility”責任。所以選B。46.C。根據(jù)后文“Formy17thbirthday,Ievenboughtayellowvestasaspecialtreat.”可知，撿垃圾對“我”來說是有意義的，“rewarding”有意義的、值得的。所以選C。47.C?！拔摇钡谝淮未S色馬甲撿垃圾時，收到了一些不友好的目光，“unfriendly”不友好的。所以選C。48.A?！拔摇币庾R到可以做更多來喚起人們的環(huán)保意識，“awareness”意識。所以選A。49.B?！拔摇眲?chuàng)建網(wǎng)站發(fā)起了垃圾清理活動，“started”發(fā)起。所以選B。50.D?！拔摇钡哪康氖枪膭钊藗儏⑴c美化環(huán)境，“getinvolvedin”參與。所以選D。51.D?！拔摇痹诰W(wǎng)站上發(fā)布周圍垃圾遍地的環(huán)境照片，“posted”發(fā)布。所以選D。52.A?！拔摇钡木W(wǎng)站很受歡迎，“hit”在這里表示受歡迎的事物。所以選A。53.B。多虧了VestLady，越來越多的人致力于保護環(huán)境，“Thanksto”多虧。所以選B。54.C。VestLady在“我”心中種下了責任的種子，“seed”種子。所以選C。55.D。越來越多的人致力于保護環(huán)境，“becommittedto”致力于。所以選D。第二節(jié)語法填空56.assist?！癉octorswithoutborders”是無國界醫(yī)生組織，他們根據(jù)需求幫助人們，“assist”幫助，主語是復數(shù)，用動詞原形。57.deadly。對那些不適應的動物來說，城市可能是危險甚至致命的地方，“deadly”致命的。58.informed。文化交流幫助我們更有見識，“informed”有見識的。59.exploration。我們對火星探索的興趣比以往任何時候都大，“exploration”探索。60.perish。這個民有、民治、民享的政府將不會從地球上消失，“perish”消失。61.Shockingly。修飾整個句子用副詞，“Shockingly”令人震驚地。62.beingspoken?！癶earsth.beingdone”聽到某事正在被做，la