名師原創(chuàng)：Unit5-單元考點突破

PAGE2/2名師原創(chuàng)：Unit5單元考點突破●詞匯精講1.seek(sought,sought)vt.&vi.尋找;尋求;謀求;征求(建議、意見等);請求(幫助、援助等);試圖;企圖【原句再現(xiàn)】Theymigratetofindfood,seekapartner,orinsearchofwarmerweather.【詞塊積累】seekjobs/work/employment找工作;求職ajob-seekingguide求職指南seekout找出;找到seekfor尋找，搜尋seektodosth.試圖做…seekone'sfortune尋找出路;尋找致富之路seek(sb’s)advice征求(某人的)建議seek(sb’s)help/assistance請求(某人的)幫助【精品例句】Thebookinspiresconfidenceinstudentswhowishtoseektheirownanswers.這本書使那些想尋求自己的答案的學(xué)生產(chǎn)生自信心(天津卷)Tocareforwisdomandtruthandimprovementofthesoulisfarbetterthantoseekmoneyandhonorandreputation.注重智慧、真理和靈魂的進步遠比追求金錢、榮譽和名聲要好得多Wemustseekoutasolutiontotheproblem.我們必須找到解決問題的辦法。Theyareseekingforchancetogotowork.他們正在尋求工作機會【高考鏈接】Scientistshavebeenseeking_________(understand)themysteryofthe"sixthsense"ofdirection.(江蘇卷)(tounderstand)【考點訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容（一個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Theysought_____aplacetoshelterfromtherain,butinvain.(for)2.measuren.尺寸;大小;度量單位;計量標(biāo)準(zhǔn);標(biāo)準(zhǔn);衡量;措施;辦法;vt.&vi測量;測定;估量;衡量;有...長/寬/高等【原句再現(xiàn)】Itusesitseyestomeasurethepositionofthesun.【詞塊積累】measurementn測量;衡量;尺寸measuringinstruments測量工具takesb'smeasure給某人量尺寸make..tosb'smeasure按照某人的尺寸做.weightsandmeasures度量衡safetymeasures安全措施takemeasures采取措施【精品例句】Speedisagoodmeasureofworkperformanceinthissetting.在這種環(huán)境下，速度是衡量工作績效的好辦法Thedoctorweighedthebabyandmeasureditsheight.大夫給嬰兒稱體重，量身高Scientistshaven'tmeasuredthepositiveeffectsoflaughteronchildren.笑對孩子的正面影響有多大，科學(xué)家還沒有對此作出評估Theroommeasures10metersacross.這個房間寬10米【高考鏈接】Theyfinished_______(measure)thatpieceoflandlastweek.(measuring).【考點訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容（一個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Itishightimethatweshouldtakesome______(measure)toprotectendangeredanimals.(measures)3.positionn.位置;方位;位置;姿勢;(物體所指的)方向;地位;身份;職位;職務(wù);名次;處境;狀況;觀點;態(tài)度;立場;vt.放置;安放【原句再現(xiàn)】Itusesitseyestomeasurethepositionofthesun.【詞塊積累】amanofposition有身份的人inposition就位hold/takeanimportantposition擔(dān)任要職【精品例句】Canyoushowmethepositionofthecityonthemap?你能在地圖上給我指出那個城市的位置嗎?Theorchestrawereallinposition,waitingfortheconductor.管弦樂隊隊員都已各就各位，等待著指揮Lieinacomfortableposition.以一種舒適的姿勢躺下Keeptheboxinanuprightposition.把盒子豎著放Thesocialpositionofeachcharacterinfluencesthewaytheybehavetoeachother.每個人物的社會地位影響他們對待彼此的方式Brucetakes/holdsthepositionofsalesmanagerinalargecompany.布魯斯在一家大公司擔(dān)任銷售經(jīng)理的職務(wù)Largetelevisionscreenswerepositionedateitherendofthestadium.體育場的兩端安裝了大型電視屏幕IpositionedmyselfwhereIcouldseethedoor.我站在可以看見門的地方【高考鏈接】Fromtheir___________onthetopoftheTVTower,visitorscanhaveabetterviewofthecity.(陜西)(A)A.stageB.positionC.conditionD.situation【考點訓(xùn)練】翻譯下列句子他正在考慮申請主編的職位(HeisthinkingofapplyingforthepositionofChiefEditor.)我希望你能重新考慮你的立場(Ihopeyou'llreconsideryourposition.)4.determinevt.&vi決心;決意;確定;查明;vt是…的決定因素;影響【原句再現(xiàn)】Thetwopiecesofinformation-thetimeofdayandthepointwherethesunisinthesky-allowthebutterflytodeterminethewaytogo.【詞塊積累】determinationn.決定;決心;果斷determinedadj.決意的;堅決的;堅定的adeterminedlook.堅定的神情adeterminedyoungman意志堅定的年輕人carryouttheplanwithdetermination堅決執(zhí)行計劃sb.(be)determinedtodosth.某人決心/決定做某事sb.determinetodosth.某人決心/決定做某事【精品例句】Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit.人生最重要的事情是確定一個偉大的目標(biāo)，并下定決心去實現(xiàn)它Demanddeterminessupply.需求決定供給Investigatorsarestilltryingtodeterminewhatcausedthefire.調(diào)查人員仍在設(shè)法找出失火的原因Itisyourefforts,notyourintelligence,thatdetermineyoursuccess.決定成功的是努力而非智力Shedeterminedthatnothingshouldbechangedinherreport.她決意不對自己的報告作任何修改Wedeterminedonanearlystart.我們決定早點出發(fā)Hehasdeterminedongoingtomorrow.他已決定明天去Shegavemeadeterminedlook-thekindthatsaidshewouldn’tchangehermind.她給了我一個堅定的眼神表明她是不會改變主意的Amazedathowskilfultheywere,Iwasdeterminedtobejustasgood.驚奇于他們的技術(shù)是如此嫻熟，我決心要跟他們一樣優(yōu)秀【高考鏈接】Ifwehavethecourageand_____________(determine),wewillfinallygetthesunshinewewant.(北京卷)(determination)Myfather________(determine)thatnoneofhischildrenwouldbedeniedaneducation.(福建新課改卷)(wasdetermined)【考點訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容（一個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Idetermine_______(make)moreeffortstoimprovemyEnglish.(tomake)5.foundvt.創(chuàng)辦，創(chuàng)立，創(chuàng)建【原句再現(xiàn)】TheoldzooinChinaisBeijingZoo,whichwasfoundedin1906.【詞塊積累】thefoundationofthefirstuniversity第一所大學(xué)的創(chuàng)辦afoundingmember/father創(chuàng)辦人之一，元勛foundern創(chuàng)建者;創(chuàng)始人foundationn.建立；創(chuàng)辦；基礎(chǔ)；基本原則；根據(jù)；地基;房基;基金會foundsth.on/upon…建立在…之上【精品例句】HarvardUniversity,foundedin1636,istheoldestuniversityintheUnitedStates.創(chuàng)辦于1636年的哈佛大學(xué)是美國最古老的大學(xué)ThetownwasfoundedbyEnglishsettlersin1790.這座城鎮(zhèn)是英國移民于1790年建造的Thehouseisfoundedonrock.那房子建在巖石上Thehospitalwasfoundedonadonationfund.這所醫(yī)院是用捐贈基金建造的Thefoundationofeverystateisitseducationofitsyouth.對青年人的教育是每個國家的根本Howlongwillittaketofinishdiggingthefoundations?挖好地基需要多久?【高考鏈接】__________(found)intheearly20thcentury,theschoolkeepsoninspiringchildren’sloveofart.（福建卷）(Founded)【考點訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容（一個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式His_______(found)providesmoneyforschools.(foundation)6.eventuallyadv.最終;終于【原句再現(xiàn)】Eventually,itmanagestoreachtheplaceswhereitwillspendthewinter.【詞塊積累】eventualadj.最終發(fā)生的，最后獲得的【精品例句】Eventually,herownpublishingfirmwassetup.最后，她自己的出版公司成立了Heworkedsohardthateventuallyhemadehimselfill.他工作太努力，終于病倒了Sheeventuallypassedherdrivingpast.她終于通過了駕駛考試辨析：finally,eventually,intheend,atlast,lastly五者都有“最后”之意finally,eventually表示某事在很長一段時間之后發(fā)生Whensheeventually/finallytunedup,thefoodwascold.等她終于到來的時候,飯萊已經(jīng)涼了Finally,intheend表示某事的結(jié)果Finally/Intheendwedecidedtocancelthetrip.最后我們決定取消這次旅行atlast表示某事在等待或努力了很久之后終于發(fā)生，而你為此感到很興Itsgoodtobehomeatlast.真好,終于回家了lastly,finally用于引出你想說的最后一點、一系列動作中的最后一個，或清單中的最后一項Lastly/Finally,Iwouldliketoremindyouthatsmokingisnotallowedhere最后，我想提醒大家注意的是，這里不準(zhǔn)抽煙"Loadthepaper,selectthenumberofcopies,andlastly/finallypress“Print"裝好紙，選擇打印份數(shù)，最后按“打印”【高考鏈接】Therewassuchalongqueueforcoffeeattheintervalthatwe_______(eventual)gaveup.（福建新課改卷）(eventually)【考點訓(xùn)練】翻譯句子你終會成功的(Youwillsucceedeventually.)7.amazevt.使大為吃驚;使感到驚愕【原句再現(xiàn)】We’rehavinganamazingtimehereinSouthAfrica.【詞塊積累】amazementn.驚愕;驚訝amazedadj.吃驚的;驚奇的amazingadj.令人驚異的(be)amazedtodosth(be)amazedat/by【精品例句】Herknowledgeamazesme.她的學(xué)識令我吃驚Iwasamazedhowlittlehehadchanged.我很驚訝他竟然沒怎么改變I'mamazedtohearfrommyschoolteacheragain.再次收到老師的來信讓我很吃驚。Anyway,I'mamazedat/bytheprogressyou'vemade.總之,我對你取得的進步感到驚訝【高考鏈接】LittleTomsat____________(amaze)watchingthemonkeydancinginfrontofhim.(四川新課改卷)(amazed)【考點訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容（一個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Itisreally_________(amaze)thattheonce-ruinedplacehasnowbeenturnedintoabeautifulschool.(福建卷)(amazing)8.crashn.碰撞(事件);(飛機)墜毀;嘩啦聲;撞擊聲;爆裂聲;暴跌;(計算機等的)崩潰;vi&vt(使飛機)墜毀;(使汽車等)猛撞;(使)發(fā)出撞擊聲;(使)發(fā)出爆裂聲;(公司等)倒閉【原句再現(xiàn)】Itspopulationhascrashedbyasmuchas90percentinthelastfewyears.【詞塊積累】withacrash伴著咔嚓聲planecrash飛機失事carcrash汽車撞車事故crashinto…撞到….tipsforfixingcomputersystemcrashes應(yīng)對計算機系統(tǒng)崩潰的竅門【精品例句】Allthepassengerswerekilledintheplanecrash.這次飛機失事，所有乘客無一幸免Atthatmoment,wehearahugecrashandthensilence.就在那時，我們聽到嘩啦一聲，隨后一片寂靜Thenewsthattheplanehadcrashedmadeussad.飛機失事的消息讓我們非常難過Theplatescrashedtothefloor.盤子嘩啦一聲摔碎在地上Shestormedoutoftheroomandcrashedthedoorshutbehindher.她憤怒地沖出房間，砰的一聲把門關(guān)上了Thecompanycrashedwithdebtsof￡2million.那家公司倒閉了，留下兩百萬英鎊的債務(wù)Thecomputersthatweuseatthemomentareoldandslow,andtheyoftencrash.我們現(xiàn)在使用的計算機又舊又慢，還經(jīng)常死機。【高考鏈接】Hecrashed_____theotheryouthandtheybothlandedontheground.(上海卷)(into)【考點訓(xùn)練】翻譯下列句子高高的煙囪轟然倒塌(Thetallchimneyfellwithagreatcrash.)他開車撞到了墻上(Hecrashedhiscarintoawall.)9.survivaln.幸存;繼續(xù)生存;幸存物;殘存物【原句再現(xiàn)】Themoreweknowaboutthislovelycreature,thegreaterthechanceitwillsurviveandkeepitsplaceinthenaturalworldforalongtimetocome.【詞塊積累】survivevi&vt.幸存(于);幸免(于);挺過;熬過;保存下來;比…活得長survivor幸存者，生還者thesurvivalofthefittest適者生存thestruggleforsurvival求生【精品例句】Herparentsdiedintheaccident,butshesurvived.她的父母在那次事故中喪生了,但是她活了下來Hesurvivedtheearthquake.他在地震中幸免于難Manysmallerfirmsdidn'tsurvivetheeconomiccrisis.很多較小的企業(yè)沒能挺過這次經(jīng)濟危機Someoldcustomshavesurvivedintothepresent.有些古老的風(fēng)俗一直保留到現(xiàn)在Severalbuildingsinthetownsurvivedfrommedievaltimes.鎮(zhèn)上有幾座建筑物從中世紀(jì)留存至今Themainbuildingwasdestroyed,butthelibrarysillsurvivesasamuseum.主樓毀了，但圖書館仍作為博物館繼續(xù)存留Shesurvivedherhusbandbytenyears.她比她丈夫多活十年【高考鏈接】Theoldmanistheonly_____(survive)intheaccident.（山東卷）(survivor)【考點訓(xùn)練】翻譯句子你是如何靠這么低的工資維持生計的?Howdoyousurviveonsuchalowsalary?10.effectn.結(jié)果;效力;作用;影響【原句再現(xiàn)】Thenusethesentencestocompletethe“cause-effect”flowcharts.【詞塊積累】effectiveadj.有效的;生效的effectivelyadv有效地efficiency效率;效能greenhouseeffect溫室效應(yīng)bring/put..intoeffect實施;實行ineffect在實施中;有效takeeffectivemeasures/steps采取有效措施takeeffect,相當(dāng)于comeintoeffect生效;起作用【精品例句】Globalwarmingishavingagreateffectonhundredsofplantandanimalspeciesaroundtheworld.全球變暖正在對世界上數(shù)百種動植物物種產(chǎn)生重大影響Somelawsfromtheeighteenthcenturyarestillineffect.一些18世紀(jì)的法律至今仍然有效Thesemeasuresarejustbeginningtotakeeffect.這些措施剛開始見效【高考鏈接】ThemoreIunderstoodfish,themoreIbecame______________(effect)atfindingandcatchingthem.(廣東卷)(effective)Ifyoucanfindwhateverlearningmethodsuitsyou,yourlearning_______(effective)islikelytoimprovegreatly.(上海課改卷)(efficiency)【考點訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容（一個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Itisuncertainwhatside______(effectively)themedicinewillbringabout.(effect)11.accommodationn.住處;住宿;工作場所【原句再現(xiàn)】Ouraccommodationisperfect.【詞塊積累】accommodatev.為…提供住處/工作場所accommodatingadj.隨和的，樂于助人的rentedaccommodation租用的房屋【精品例句】Theadvantageofusingaccommodationagenciesisthatyouwillhaveaccesstoalargenumberofaccommodations.利用房屋中介的好處是，你將有機會獲得大量的房源。AftertheTVstationmovedintonewaccommodation,itsoperationseemedtobelesssatisfying.電視臺搬入新的工作場所后，其運作似乎不太令人滿意【高考鏈接】Aftertheearthquake,thefirstthingthelocalgovernmentdidwastoprovide_____forthehomelessfamilies.(湖北卷)A.accommodationB.occupationC.equipmentD.furniture(A)【考點訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容（一個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Theyshouldsupply________(accommodate)fortheseworkers.(accommodation)12.sourcen.源頭;發(fā)源地;(常用復(fù)數(shù))消息來源;原始資料;根源;原因【原句再現(xiàn)】Sheep,cowsandpigshavebeenkeptathomeassourcesoffoodforaround7000years.【詞塊積累】thesourceoftheMekongRiver湄公河的發(fā)源地anewsourceofincome新的收入來源historicalsource史料informedsources消息靈通人士【精品例句】Forme,musicisagreatsourceofenjoyment.對我來說，音樂是快樂的重要源泉Listallyoursourcesattheendofyouressay.在論文末尾列出你所有資料的出處Televisionsets,stereosystems,airconditionersandpetscanallbesourcesofnoisepollution.電視機、音響系統(tǒng)、空調(diào)和寵物都可能是噪音污染源Booksareasourceofknowledge.書本是知識的一個來源【高考鏈接】Windisnowtheworld'sfastestgrowingofpower.(天津卷)A.sourceB.senseC.resultD.root(A)【考點訓(xùn)練】翻譯下列句子木有本，水有源(Everytreehasitsrootsandeveryriverhasitssource.)太陽是地球獲取能量的主要來源(Thesunisthemajorsourceofenergyforourplanet.)13.recovervt./vi恢復(fù)(意識、知覺等);恢復(fù)(健康;常態(tài));重新獲得【原句再現(xiàn)】WhenIrecoveredfromtheshock,Ilookedatmycamera.【詞塊積累】recoveroneself恢復(fù)知覺recoveryn.痊愈;重獲;復(fù)蘇aneconomicrecovery經(jīng)濟復(fù)蘇recoverfrom…從….恢復(fù)/蘇醒【精品例句】Ittookherafewminutestorecoverconsciousness.過了幾分鐘她才恢復(fù)意識Withmyspecialcare,mymotherrecoveredquickly在我的精心照料下，媽媽很快就康復(fù)了Theeconomyisatlastbeginningtorecover.經(jīng)濟終于開始復(fù)蘇了Policehaverecoveredthestolencar警察已找回被盜的汽車Weworkedhardtorecoverthelosttime.我們努力工作以彌補失去的時間Theysoughttorecoverdamagesandcostsfromthefirm.他們設(shè)法向那家公司索取損害賠償金和成本費【高考鏈接】HismothermadehimorangejuiceeveryfewhoursformorevitaminC,whichwouldhelphis_______(recover).(重慶卷)(recovery)【考點訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容（一個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式HowcanLindarecover___herillnessinthisroomwhenit'ssodirtyanddusty?(from)14.shockn.(爆炸、地震等引起的)劇烈震動;沖擊;電擊;觸電;震驚;打擊;令人震驚的事;休克;vt.使震驚;使氣憤【原句再現(xiàn)】WhenIrecoveredfromtheshock,Ilookedatmycamera.【詞塊積累】shockedadj.震驚的;憤慨的shockingadj.令人震驚的;令人憎惡的ashockedlook/expression驚訝的樣子/表情shockingnews令人震驚的消息cultureshock文化沖擊theshockwave沖擊波【精品例句】Shewasin(astateof)shockforabouttwoweeksaftertheaccident.出事后差不多兩個星期里，她都處于驚魂未定的狀態(tài)Momhasn'tgottenovertheshockofDad’sdeath媽媽還沒有從爸爸去世的打擊中恢復(fù)過來Itcameasashocktohearthatthefactorywouldhavetoclose.聽說工廠要關(guān)閉，人們感到很震驚Shewastakentohospitalsufferingfromshock.她因休克被送往醫(yī)院ThenewsofScott'sdeathshockedtheworld.斯科特的死訊讓整個世界為之震驚Heseemstoenjoyshockingpeople.他好像以冒犯他人為樂【高考鏈接】Theyweredeeply_____(shock)at/byherbehavior.(山東卷)(shocked)It’s____(shock)shockingthatherefusedtohelphistwinbrother.（陜西卷）(shocking)【考點訓(xùn)練】翻譯句子地震引起的震動在數(shù)英里之外都能感覺得到(Theshockoftheearthquakewasfeltmilesaway.)別碰那根線，否則你會觸電的(Don'ttouchthatwireoryou'llgetashock.)15.varietyn.多樣性;變化;種類【原句再現(xiàn)】Yellowstoneisfamousforthevarietyofitswildlife,butitisprobablybestknownforitsbears.【詞塊積累】avarietyof種種;各種各樣的anewvarietyofrose玫瑰的新品種variousadj.不同的;各種各樣的variouskindsofthemeparks各種各樣的主題公園variouslyadv各種各樣地variationn.變化;差別theseasonalvariation季節(jié)性變化varyvi不同;變化【精品例句】Chinesefoodisfamousforitswidevariety.中餐以菜系多樣而聞名(重慶)Varietyisthespiceoflife.變化是生活的調(diào)味品Afterall,thereisprobablyasmuchvariationofpronunciationwithinthetwocountriesasbetweenthem.畢竟，兩個國家各自內(nèi)部的口音差別可能跟兩國之間的口音差別一樣大Opinionsvaryonthatpoint.在那一點上意見各不相同Theweatherherevariesfromhourtohour.這兒的天氣時刻都在變化【高考鏈接】Moreandmorepeoplechoosetoshopinasupermarketasitoffersagreat____ofgoods.(湖北卷)(A)varietyB.mixtureC.extensionD.combination【考點訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容（一個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Thecluboffersawide_____(vary)ofgamestothelocalteenagers.(variety)Asachild,Chamberlainhad_____(variety)varioushealthproblems.(various)16.freezevi&vt(使)結(jié)冰;冰冷;(人)凍僵;(水管、機器等)凍住;冷凍;冷藏;僵住;不動【原句再現(xiàn)】Slowly,andwiththecamerastillheldtomyeye,Iturned…andfroze.【詞塊積累】frozenadj.結(jié)冰的;冷凍的;凍僵的freezingadj.極冷的;冰凍的freezingpoint冰點above/belowfreezing在冰點以上/以下【精品例句】Thelakewasfrozenover.湖面封凍Freshwaterfreezesat0C.淡水在攝氏零度結(jié)冰Itmayfreezetonight,sobringthoseplantsinside.今晚大概很冷，所以把植物都搬進來。Ourwaterpipesfroze(up)lastwinter.去年冬天我們的水管子凍住了Tomatoesdon'freezewell.番茄不宜冷凍I'llbuyextrameatandjustfreezeit.我要多買些肉冷凍起來Freeze,orI’llshoot!不許動，否則我開槍了!Thecatfrozewhenitsawthebird.那只貓見了鳥，一動不動【高考鏈接】The____(freeze)weatheralmostmadeusfrozen.(湖北)(freezing)【考點訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容（一個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Twomen______todeathonthemountainthatnight.(freeze)(werefrozen)17.starev.盯;凝視【原句再現(xiàn)】Withwaterfallingoffitsthick,brownhair,thebearstaredbackatme.【詞塊積累】staresb.upanddown上下打量某人；n.盯;凝視givesb.arudestare無禮地盯著某人stareat…盯著/凝視著….【精品例句】It’srudetostare.盯著人看是沒有禮貌的Shestaredatthepainting,wonderingwhereshehadseenit.她凝視著這幅畫，想知道自己曾在哪里見過它(重慶)辨析：stareat…與glareat…stareat…凝視…盯著…看；glareat…怒目而視…，怒視…Shestaredathermotherwithoutwords.她凝視著目親，一句話也不說Tomglaredatthethiefandsaid,“Getout!”湯姆怒視著那個小偷說：“滾出去”【高考鏈接】Itisnotpolitetostare____someoneallthesame.(陜西卷)（at）【考點訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容（一個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Heglare____thetallmanwithafaceinred.(at)18.imagen影像;形象;印象【原句再現(xiàn)】Mymostfrighteningbutmagicalexperiencewasnowcapturedforeverinasingleimage.【詞塊積累】projectanimage樹立形象bethevery/livingimageof…酷似某人/某物intheageof…與….同形【精品例句】Hesawtheimageofhisfaceinthemirror.他在鏡子里看到了自己的臉I(yè)nterestingly,ourself-imagesareoftenquitedifferentfromtheimagesothersholdaboutus.有趣的是，我們的自我形象和別人對我們的印象往往大相徑庭【高考鏈接】Litteringmakesourschooldirty,anddoesharmtothe____________(imagination)ofourschool.(浙江課改卷)(image)【考點訓(xùn)練】翻譯句子根據(jù)圣經(jīng)說，人是按照上帝的模樣創(chuàng)造出來的(AccordingtotheBible,manwasmadeintheimageofGod.)他長相酷似他父親(Heistheveryimageofhisfather.)19.imaginevt.想象;設(shè)想；胡思亂想;誤以為；料想;認為【原句再現(xiàn)】Youcan’timaginemyfrightenedexpressionatthattime.【詞塊積累】imaginationn想象;想象力;想象出來的事物;幻想:acreative/vividimagination創(chuàng)造性/生動的想象besuccessfulbeyondimagination出乎意料地成功imaginativeadj.富于想象力的;愛想象的imaginaryadj.想象中的;虛構(gòu)的animaginaryworld/friend虛構(gòu)的世界/假想的朋友imagine(sb)doingsthimagine+that/wh-從句imagine...tobe【精品例句】He’slettinghisimaginationfly.他正展開想象Imaginationismoreimportantthanknowledge.想象力比知識更重要Youdidn’treallyseeanything—itwasonlyimagination.實際上你什么也沒看到，那只不過是個幻覺而已Canyouimaginelifewithoutelectricity?你能想象沒有電的生活會是什么樣子嗎?Ican’timaginelivingwithoutTV!我無法想象沒有電視的生活!IcanhardlyimaginePetersailingacrosstheAtlanticOceaninfivedays.我?guī)缀醪荒芟胂蟊说梦逄熘畠?nèi)橫渡了大西洋Trytoimaginethatyouareallaloneonadesertedisland.試著想象一下你孤身一人在荒島上的情形Ioftenimaginewhatmylifewillbelikeinthefuture.我經(jīng)常想象我將來的生活會是什么樣子Ihadimaginedhertobeolder.我本以為她的年齡還要大一些【高考鏈接】--Look!He'srunningsofast!--Hardto____hislegswereoncebroken.(山東卷)A.knowB.imagineC.realizeD.find(B)【考點訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容（一個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Itisdifficulttoimaginehis_____(accept)thedecisionwithoutanyconsideration.(浙江卷)(accepting)20.reactvi(作出)反應(yīng)；產(chǎn)生不良反應(yīng)；反應(yīng)【原句再現(xiàn)】Whatisyouropinionofthephotographer’sreactionwhenhesawthebear?Howwouldreactifyouwereinthesamesituationasthephotogragher?【詞塊積累】reactionn反應(yīng);作用sb'sfirst/immediatereaction某人的第一反應(yīng)thereactionofmetalswithoxygen金屬和氧的反應(yīng)reactto…對….做出反應(yīng)nuclearreaction核反應(yīng)【精品例句】Quitealotofchildrenreactbadlytoantibiotics.很多兒童對抗生素有不良反應(yīng)Itshowsushowironreactswithairandwithwater:它向我們展示了鐵是如何與空氣和水起反應(yīng)的Dogsreacttohumankindness.狗會匯報人類對它的愛護Hydrogenreactswithoxygen.氫與氧結(jié)合其化學(xué)反應(yīng)【高考鏈接】Howdidthestudentsreact______themonitor’ssuggestion?(湖北卷)