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專業(yè)英語四級模擬試卷5(共9套)

(共928題)

專業(yè)英語四級模擬試卷第1套

一、聽寫(本題共7題,每題1.0分,共7分。)

1、

標準答案:Shoppingisverymuchapartofacountry'sculture,andattitudesto

shoppingandconsumers!varyfromcountrytocountry/justasmuchasclimateortaste

infood.RecenteconomichardshiphasgiventheconsumerincreasedpowerinEurope/

asretailersfighttowintheirshareofreduceddisposableincome.Thishasmeantfalling

prices,plentyofspecialoffers/andare-examinationofwhatcustomerservicereally

means.PeopleoftenpointtoAmericaasanexampleofsophisticatedcustomerservice.In

restaurantsinthesouthoftheUSA,forexample,waiterscomplimentyouonyour

clothes,askaboutyourday,complimentyouonthewisdomofyourorder/andthen

returneverytenminutestorefillyourglass/andmakesurethateverythingistoyour

satisfaction.Anyonewhohaswaited30minutestobeservedinarestaurant/mightwell

dreamofsuchattention,butEuropeansdonotreallywantUSstyleservice.Different

nationalitiesexpectdifferenttypesofservice.

知識點解析:暫無解析

二、聽力長對話(含3小題)(本題共6題,每題7.0

分,共6分。)

Themandidn'tputhisluggageoutsidethedoorontimebecause

2、Themandidn'tputhisluggageoutsidethedoorontimebecause

A、hehadahardtimepackingthesuitcases

B、hehadgonetobedlatethenightbefore

C、heforgotthetimetoputhisluggageout

D、hissuitcaseswerestolen

標準答案:B

知識點解析:暫無解析

3、Whichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheman'ssuitcasesistrue?

A、Theyweredowninthelobby.

B、Theyaremadeofbluepig-skin.

C、TheywereputoutsideRoom369at8.

D、Thebellboydidn'tseethesuitcases.

標準答案:D

知識點解析:暫無解析

4、Whatdidthewomansayaboutthelossofthebags?

A、Shewouldcheckwiththebellboyagain.

B、Shehaddealtwithsimilarcasesbefore.

C、Thecasemustbereportedtotheguards.

D、Shewouldseetothematterpersonally.

標準答案:D

知識點解析:暫無解析

Wheredidthisconversationmostlikelytakeplace?

5、Wheredidthisconversationmostlikelytakeplace?

A、Atthedentisfs.

R、Inadrugstore.

C^Inahospital.

D、Ataschoolclinic.

標準答案:B

知識點解析:暫無解析

6、ThewomancalledDr.Williamsto.

A、obtainpermissiontogivethemansomeaspirin

B、checkabouthisclinic'sopeningtime

C、askhimforaprescription

D、helpthemangetanearlierappointment

標準答案:C:

知識點解析:暫無解析

7、Whichwordbestdescribesthewoman?

A^Helpful.

B、Unsympathetic.

C^Unrelenting.

D、Professional.

標準答案:A

知識點解析:暫無解析

三、聽力長對話(含4小題)(本題共4題,每題7.0

分,共4分。)

Whycouldn'tthewomanfindadesirable3-bedroomapartment?

8、Whycouldn'tthewomanfindadesirable3-bedroomapartment?

A、Nosuchapartmentsareavailable.

B、Shehasn'tbeenlookingforitlongenough.

C^Shehaschildren.

D、Thebedroomswerenotspacious.

標準答案:C

知識點解析:暫無解析

9、Whatshouldthewomandoifanythingintheapartmentgetsbroken?

A、Leaveanotetotheowner.

B、Informthesuperintendentaboutit.

C、Callthesuperintendentforhelp.

D^Callmechanics.

標準答案;B

知識點解析:暫無解析

10、Whatdoestheconversationsayabouttheman?

A^Heisarealestateagent.

B>Helivesonthefirstfloor.

C、Hemanagesthebuildingforhimself.

D^Heistheowner.

標準答案:B

知識點解析:暫無解析

11、Whatdocsthemansuggestthewomando?

A、Findamorespacious3-bedroomapartment.

B、Makedowithasmall3-bedroomapartment.

C、Signtheleasenow.

D、Leavethemasterbedroomtothechildren.

標準答案:D

知識點解析:暫無解析

四、聽力短文(含3小題)(本題共6題,每題1.0

分,共6分。)

Whatisthelatestproblemfacingpeoplewhodrivetoschool?

12、Whatisthelatestproblemfacingpeoplewhodrivetoschool?

A^Pollutionintheair.

B、Alackofparking.

C、Accidentswithbicycles.

D、Alackofbridges.

標準答案:C」

知識點解析:暫無解析

13^Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A、Bicycleshavespeciallaneseverywhere.

B、Bicyclesandcarsarehavingmoreaccidents.

C^Bikepathsareconvenientforbicyclists.

D、Bicyclistsarcfined$25fbreveryviolation.

標準答案:B

知識點解析:暫無解析

14、Themoneyfromthefineswillbeusedtohelp.

A、buildbetterroads

B、buildmorebridges

C、buildbikepaths

D、buymorebikes

標準答案:C

知識點解析:暫無解析

WhenAmericansneedadvice,theyusually.

15、WhenAmericansneedadvice,theyusually.

A、askthepeopletheyknowfbradvice

BNasktheirfamilymembersforadvice

C>writetonewspapersfbradvice

D、writetotheirfriendsforadvice

標準答案:C

知識點解析:暫無解析

16^Accordingtothepassage,thetwoveryfamouswritersofadviceare

A、doctorswithmuchexperience

B、educatorswithspecialtraining

C^experiencedhousewiveswithnospecialtraining

D、womenwithmuulicxpuiicnucbutnuspecialtraining

標準答案:D

知識點解析:暫無解析

17、Whatcanyouconcludefromthepassage?

A、Womenaremorewillingtogivehelpthanmen.

B、DearAngelispopularamongtheyoungpeople.

C^Experienceismoreimportantfbrgivingadvice.

D、Americanstrusttheirfamilymemberslessthantheirfriends.

標準答案:B

知識點解析:暫無解析

五、聽力短文(含4小題)(本題共4題,每題7.0

分,共4分。)

Anothertermforidenticaltwinsis.

18、Anothertermfbridenticaltwinsis.

A、fraternaltwins

B、mirrortwins

C、single-eggtwins

D、separate-eggtwins

標準答案:C

知識點解析:暫無解析

19、Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheidenticaltwins.

A、areallmirrorimagesofeachother

B、allhavetheirownprivatelanguage

C^liketolivetogether

D、havesimilaritiesevenifraisedseparately

標準答案:D

知識點解析:暫無解析

20、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueoffraternaltwins?

A、Theyhavethesamebloodtype.

B、Theycanbeofdifferentsexes.

C>Theyhavethesamegenes.

D、Theyoccuratrandominthepopulation.

標準答案:B

知識點解析:暫無解析

21、Thepassageseemstoconcentrateon.

A^howtwinsareborn

B、howtwinsgrowup

C、characteristicsofidenticaltwins

D^waystodistinguishtwins

標準答案:C」

知識點解析:暫無解析

六、聽力新聞(含1小題)(本題共7題,每題7.0

分,共7分。)

22、What^thenewsabout?

A^UNeffortstoforwardthepeaceprocessinIvoryCoast.

B、UNeffortstoseekatrucebetweenwarringfactionsinIvoryCoast.

C、UNdelegates,meetingwithrivalfactionsinIvoryCoast.

D^UNwarningofsanctionsagainstwarringfactionsinIvoryCoast.

標準答案:A

知識點解析:暫無解析

七、聽力新聞(含2小題)(本題共4題,每題7.0

分,共4分。)

WhoorderedthatallcommunicationwiththePalestinianAuthoritybecut?

23WhoorderedthatallcommunicationwiththePalestinianAuthoritybecut?

A、PalestinianPrimeMinister.

B、PalestinianPresident.

C、IsraeliPrimeMinister.

D^IsraeliPresident.

標準答案:C

知識點解析:暫無解析

24、CommunicationwiththePalestinianAuthoritywouldstopuntil.

A、thenewPalestinianPresidentwassworn-in

B、hoursbeforethenewPresidentwassworn-in

C、IsraeliPrimeMinistermakesneworders

D、thenewPalestinianPresidentcontrolsmilitantsandhaltsattacks

標準答案:D

知識點解析?:暫無解析

WhichofthefollowingisNOTaconditionforthereductionofdebts?

25WhichofthefollowingisNOTaconditionforthereductionofdebts?

A^Povertyelimination.

B、Goodgovernment.

C、Fightagainstcorruption.

D^Poorlivingstandard.

標準答案:D

知識點解析:暫無解析

26、Bycancelingthedebtownedtoher,Britainintendstoasimilarscheme

proposedbytheInternationalMonetaryFund.

A、reject

B、restart

C^follow

D^review

標準答案:B

知識點解析:暫無解析

八、聽力新聞(含3小題)(本題共3題,每題1.0

分,共3分。)

WhatdidtheAmericansdowiththeirresolution?

27、WhatdidtheAmericansdowiththeirresolution?

A、Theyinsistedonit.

B、Theyrewordedit.

C>Theysubmitteditagain.

D、Theygaveitup.

標準答案:D

知識點解析:暫無解析

28、TheAmericanresolutioninsistedthatU.S.peacekeepersshouldbe

A^separatelyprosecutedintheICC

B、freefromprosecutionintheICC

C^protectedinoverseasoperations

D、freefromoverseasoperations

標準答案:B

知識點解析:暫無解析

29、TheAmericansputforwardtheresolutionbecauseof

A、anti-Amcricanbiasinoverseasoperations

B、restrictionsinoverseasoperations

C、fearofpoliticalpersecutions

D^fearofMr.Annan'sintervention

標準答案.c

知識點露析:暫無解析

九、完型填空(本題共20題,每題1.0分,共20分。)

Inrecentdecadeschildspecialistshavetriedmoreandmoretohelpparentswiththeir

children'sschoolbehavior.Schoolsofeducation[Cl1tendedtoemphasize

subjectmatter[C2]whatthechildrenarebeingtaught,butattention

increasinglyisbeingpaidtothechildrenthemselves.Onearea[C3]

emphasizedisthematterofa[C4]developmentalor"maturity"level-thatis,

thechild's[C5]ofreadinessforstartingschool.Researchdemonstratedthata

major[C6]ofchildrenwhofailinschool[C7]primarilybecauseof

theirimmaturityandtheirunreadinessfortheworkofthe[C8]thatlaw

designates:agefiveforkindergarten,agesixforfirstgrade.Commonsense[C9]

usthatnotallfive-year-oldshavereached[CIO]averagelevelof

performanceexpected[Cl1]agefive.Thusmanyfive-year-oldsfailin

kindergartenandsix-year-oldsfailinfirstgrade[C12]becauseofa"learning

disability"or"attentiondeficitdisorder"butsimplybecause[C13]areinatoo-

advancedgrade.Experiencehasshownthatthenumberof[C14]learnerscan

besubstantiallyreducedbyapolicyof[C15]everychild'sreadiness-thatis,

[C16]levelbeforebeginningschool.Thisconcepthas[CI7]widely.

Manyschoolsystemsnowroutinelyprovidenotonlyreadinesstestingbutalsoextra

grade[C18]:pre-kindergartenor“developmental"kindergartenforayear

[C19]fullkindergarten;andpre-firstgradeforsix-year-oldsnotfully[C20]

forfirstgrade.

30、[Cl]

A、past

B、late

C、ago

D、once

標準答案:D

知識點解析:此題考查副詞用法。once表示“曾經(jīng)、一度”,修飾動詞過去式,如:

IoncewenttoParis.我曾去過巴黎▽其他選項一般不能放在前面修飾動詞,且在意

義上也與文意不符。

31、[C2]

A、at

B、on

C、over

D、in

標準答案:C

知識點解析:此題考查介詞用法。該句意思是“校方曾經(jīng)很重視通過何種主題來教

育孩子們",over在這里用作“通過…”之意。

32、[C3]

A、such

so

CNthat

D、now

標準答案:D

知識點解析:此題考查語篇理解。與第31題中的once形成反義對照。Onearea

nowemphasized意為“現(xiàn)在受重視的一個領(lǐng)域”。

33、[C4]

A^children's

boy's

C>girfs

D、child's

標準答案:D

知識點解析:此題考查語篇理解。B項和C項都不夠概括,A項則不符合語法,因

此只有D項正確。

34>[C5]

A^problem

B、rate

C、issue

D、degree

標準答案:D

知識點解析:此題考查詞匯搭配。Thechild'sdegreeofreadinessforstarting

school.小孩(在心理上)對開始上學(xué)的準備程度。其他選項均不能與readiness搭

配。

35>[C6]

A、percentage

B、plenty

CNpart

D、share

標準答案:A

知識點解析:此題考查詞匯搭配。amajorpercentage意為“大部分”,其他各項均無

法與major構(gòu)成正確搭配。

36>[C7]

A^are

B、fail

C、have

DNsay

標準答案:B

知識點解析:此題考查語篇理解。根據(jù)本句前半部分,顯然研究表明的是這些孩子

們在學(xué)校里成績不好的原因,因此正確答案為B。

37、[C8]

A、college

B、grade

C、instruction

D^discipline

標準答案:B

知識點解析:此題考查語篇理解。據(jù)下文即可做出判斷,這里談的是年齡和年級的

對應(yīng)關(guān)系,因此只有B項為正確答案。

38、[C9]

A、states

B、informs

C、teaches

D、tells

標準答案:D

知識點解析:此題考查詞義辨析。A項不能跟雙賓語,予以排除。B、C兩項雖合

語法:,但是都無法與主語commonsense搭配,只有D項是正確答案。

39、[C10]

A、a

B、an

C^the

D、some

標準答案:C

知識點解析:此題考查冠詞用法。此處是特指5歲孩子預(yù)期能夠達到的水平,因此

要用定冠詞the。

40、[C11]

A、at

B、to

C、for

D^on

標準答案:A

知識點解析:此題考查介詞搭配。與age一詞搭配的介詞只有凱。

41、[C12]

A、not

B、just

C^only

D、simply

標準答案:A

知識點解析:此題考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。not...bul是固定搭配.意為“不是…而

是…”。

42、[C13]

A、children

they

CNfive-year-olds

D、six-year-olds

標準答案:B

知識點解析:此題考查語篇理解。此處they代替的是前文提到的manyfive-year-

oldswhofailinkindergartenandsix-year-oldswhofailinfirstgradeo

43、[C14]

A、question

B、problem's

C、problems

D、problem

標準答案:D

知識點解析:此題考查語法結(jié)構(gòu)v這里名詞problem用來修飾另一名詞learners,

意為,”問題學(xué)習(xí)者”,指那些在學(xué)習(xí)上遇到問題、困難的孩子們。

44、[C15]

A、questioning

B、inquiring

C、asking

D、evaluating

標準答案:D

知識點解析:此題考查語篇理解。evaluatingeverychild'sreadiness是指評估每個孩

子的(心理)準備情況。

45、[CI6]

A、instructional

educational

C、constructional

D、developmental

標準答案:D

知識點解析:此題考查詞義辨析。developmenlal指”(人的身心)發(fā)育的、發(fā)展的“。

全文都在討論學(xué)齡兒童入學(xué)前的發(fā)育狀況與學(xué)業(yè)成績的關(guān)系,故D正確。

instructional意為“教學(xué)的";educational意為“教育的";constructional意為“建筑

的“,均與題意相左。

46>[C17]

A、spread

B、spreadout

C、beenspread

D、spreaditself

標準答案:A

知識點解析:此題考查動詞用法。此處是其原形動詞spread的過去分詞形式,與

has構(gòu)成完成時,物作主語無須用被動語態(tài),故C被排除。spreadoul表示空間上的

延展或時間上的拖延;spreaditself意為“舒展身體:夸夸其談“。兩者均不合題意。

47、[C18]

A、marks

B、levels

C、teachers

D、ranks

標準答案:B

知識點解析:此題考查詞義辨析。這里指不同水平的“級別”,rank一詞通常用于身

份、地位上的“級別”。A、C兩項則根本不合題意。

48,[C19]

A、following

B、preceding

C^after

D、past

標準答案:B

知識點解析:此題考查詞義辨析。指時間、順序“在前的、在先的“。從邏輯上看,

pre-kindergarten自然應(yīng)先于fullkindergarten。其他選項均表示與之相反的意義,不

合邏輯。

49、[C20]

A、arranged

B、old

C^willing

D、ready

標準答案:D

知識點解析:此題考查固定搭配。bereadyforsth.是固定搭配,notfullyreadyfor

firstgrade意思是“尚未完全準備好上一年級

十、語法詞匯(本題共30題,每題7.0分,共30分。)

50,Imustdoanotherexperiment.

A、Beiteversolate

B、Itiseversolate

C^Itbeeversolate

D、Solateitbeever

標準答案:A

知識點解析:Beitever,。late是表示讓步意義的虛擬倒裝句,它是由Thoughil

(may)beeversolate這一句省略though再將be移至主語”之前而來。Though...be...

即使……,(其實……未必……):Though...is…意為"雖然……”、

51、Americawillneveragainhaveasanationthespiritofadventureasitbefore

theWestwassettled.

A、could

B、was

C^would

D、did

標準答案:D

知識點解析:as作為連詞,引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句,其意為“像……一樣”。根據(jù)平行結(jié)

構(gòu)原則,從句中應(yīng)填入實義動詞had(有)。為了避免重復(fù),用助動詞did代替

had,因此D正確。

52、IthisbookinasecondhandbookstoreonNanjingRoad.

A、cameinto

cameabout

C^cameround

D、cameacross

標準答案:D

知識點解析:comeinto進入...狀態(tài)。comeabout發(fā)生,產(chǎn)生。comeround順便來

訪。而comeacross碰到,找到,尤指意外地或偶然地碰到,符合題意。

53、Asteachersweshouldconcernourselveswithwhatissaid,notwhatwe

think.

A^oughttobesaid

B>mustsay

C^havetobesaid

D^needtosay

標準答案:A

知識點解析:從句子結(jié)閻我們可以看出,介詞with后面接兩個what引導(dǎo)的名詞性

從句。在前一個從句中,what作主語,issaid作謂涪:在后一個從句中,what也

是主語,謂語也同樣應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),其中的wethink是插入語,對句子成分不造成

影響。所以A正確。C雖也用了被動語態(tài),但wha[作主語時,后面的謂語動詞一

般應(yīng)用單數(shù),B和D不是被動語態(tài)。

54、ThepeopleatthepartywereworriedaboutSusanbecausenoonewasaware

shehadgone.

A^wherethat

B、ofwhere

C、theplacewhere

D、theplace

標準答案:B

知識點解析:此題考查aware的用法。aware是表語形容詞,后邊常接介詞of或

that從句,據(jù)此,B項為正確答案。

55、TheManagingDirectorsaidthatimprovingrelationswiththeassociationwouldnot

beeasy,butthattheytotry.

A、wouldhavedecided

decide

C、havedecided

D^haddecided

標準答案:D

知識點解析:根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu),我們可以看出賓語從句的謂語動詞decide發(fā)

生在主句謂語動詞said之前,因此,從句謂語動詞只能使用過去完成時.

56、Wemustthattheexperimentiscontrolledasrigidlyaspossible.

A、secure

B、ensure

C>assure

D、issue

標準答案:B

知識點解析:此題考查動詞詞義。ensure確保。issue為無關(guān)干擾詞,發(fā)行:分

配。

57、Atnotimeothercountries.

A^Chinawillinvade

B>willinvadeChina

C^willChinainvade

D、invadewillChina

標準答案:C

知識點解析:表示否定意義的狀語(包括短語和從句)位于句首時,主謂倒裝。B雖

是倒裝,但是全部謂語都提到了主語之前,違背規(guī)則。由此可見C為正確答案。

58、Thisisanidealsiteforauniversityitisfarfromthedowntownarea.

providedthat

B、nowthat

C、sothat

D、inthat

標準答案:D

知識點解析:此題考查連詞的用法。providedthat假使:主句常用將來時態(tài),與題

干時態(tài)不符,應(yīng)排除。nowihal可用來引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,主要用來說明一種新情

況。s。that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,把題干的因果顛倒了,也應(yīng)排除。inlhat是書面

語。

59、AlthoughAsiancountriesaregenerallymoreinsocialcustomsthanWestern

countries,therehavebeenseveralnotableexamplesofwomenleadersinbothChinaand

India.

A、conservative

B、confidential

C^comprehensive

D、consistent

標準答案:A

知識點解析:conservative保守的。confidential秘密的。comprehensive廣泛的:綜

合的。consistent一致的:符合的。

60、Statisticsisadisciplinealltheothersciences.

A、affected

B、affecting

C、tobeaffected

D、beingaffected

標準答案:B

知識點解析:此題考查現(xiàn)在分詞作定語的用法。affecting表示4其先行詞為主動關(guān)

系。余項所表示的都是被動關(guān)系的不同態(tài)。

61、Onturningthecorner,wesawtheroadsteeply.

A、departing

B、descending

C、decreasing

D、depressing

標準答案:B

知識點解析:depart離開,出發(fā)。descend下降,下傾,下斜。decrease減少,減

小。depress使...沮喪,使消沉。

62、Asasalesman,heworksona(an)basis,taking10%ofeverythinghesells.

A、income

B>commission

C^salary

D、pension

標準答案:B

知識點解析:commission傭金。income收入。salary(通常按月領(lǐng)取的)薪水。

pension養(yǎng)老金,撫恤金,退休金。

63>Itisnotsomuchthelanguagetheculturalbackgroundthatmakesthebook

difficulttounderstand.

A、but

nor

C、as

D、like

標準答案:C

知識點解析:notsomuch.as是一個比較句型,表示“與其說(是語言)還不如說(是

文化背景)(使這本書難以理解)

64、Afterseemedanendlessnight,itwastimeforthemtoopentheboxesof

presents.

A、it

B、that

C>what

D、there

標準答案:C

知識點解析:此題考查what引導(dǎo)的名詞從句做介詞after的賓語。

65、BecauseEdgarwasconvincedoftheaccuracyofthisfact,hehisopinion.

A、struckat

B、strovefor

C、stuckto

D、stoodfor

標準答案:C

知識點解析:stickto堅持。Strikeat攻擊,企圖傷害。Strivefor爭取,力求。Stand

for是..的縮寫:主張,支持。

66、_itisyou'rcfound,youmustgiveitbacktothepersonitbelongsto.

A、That

Because

C^Whatever

D、However

標準答案:C

知識點解析;連接代詞whatcvcr(=nomatterwhat)除引導(dǎo)一個讓步狀語從句外,在

從句中還做表語。However也能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,但它是連接副詞,其后須跟形

容詞或副詞。

67、Therearcnationswhoselackofcontactwiththeoutsideworldhaspoverty.

A、falleninto

B>consistedin

C^resultedin

D^comeupto

標準答案:C

知識點解析:resu山in終歸,結(jié)果是。fallinto0A:掉入:陷入。consistin在于:

存在于。come叩to達到:接近。

68、Althoughherefusedtoactonmysuggestion,hehadtoadmitthatwhatI

said.

A^iiwassomethingin

B、therewassomethingin

C、itwassomethingasfbr

D^therewassomethingupon

標準答案:B

知識點解析:句型“Thereissomethingin...”意思是“……有一定道理

69、ThepressurecausesAmericanstobeenergetic,butitalsoputsthemundera

constantemotionalstrain.

A、tocompete

B、competing

C>tobecompeted

D、havingcompeted

標準答案:A

知識點解析:英語中有很多名詞可以接不定式作定語,pressure就是其中之」常

用的還有ambition,campaign,chance,courage,decision,determination,drive,

effort,intention,need?opportunity,reason,right,struggle,tendency,time,way,

wish等o

70、Becauseoftheunexpectedchanges,theypostponedusananswer.

A、giving

B、havegiven

C、togive

D、tohavegiven

標準答案:A

知識點解析:postpone延緩,耽擱,后接動名詞作賓語。

71、Thereoughttobelessanxietyovertheperceivedriskofmountainclimbing

thaninthepublicmindtoday.

A^exists

B、exist

C、exiting

D、toexist

標準答案:A

知識點解析:表示比較的than在這里是一個關(guān)系代詞,在從句中作主語。

72>Asaactor,hecanperform,sing,danceandplayseveralkindsofmusical

instruments.

A、flexible

B、versatile

C、sophisticated

D、productive

標準答案:B

知識點解析:versatile多才多藝的。flexible意為“靈活的,可變通的",例如:My

holidayplansareveryflexible.我的假期計劃很靈活。sophisticated意為“復(fù)雜的,

尖端的productive意為“富饒的,多產(chǎn)的

73、Hewastostealthemoneywhenhesawitlyingonthetable.

A、dragged

tempted

C、elicited

D、attracted

標準答案:B

知識點解析:lempt意為“引誘,誘惑"。attract意為“吸引"。drag意為“拖,拉”。

elicit意為“引出,推導(dǎo)出“。

74、Thenewteacherwasverynervousshewaswellprepared.

A、despite

B、unless

C^even

D、eventhough

標準答案:D

知識點解析?:此題考查從屬連詞的使用。從題干中可以看出此空應(yīng)有“盡管:雖然

之意,A項despite有此意,但它卻是一個介詞,不能引導(dǎo)一個從句。B項unless

用來引導(dǎo)一個條件狀語從句,相當(dāng)于ifnot,與題意不符。C項even是一個副詞,

不能引導(dǎo)從句,只有D項eventhough可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,符合題。

75、Thepollutionquestionaswellasseveralotherissuesisgoingtobediscussedwhen

theCongressisinagainnextspring.

A、assembly

B>session

C、conference

D^convention

標準答案:B

知識點解析:insession議會開會期間。

76、ChristmasisaChristianholyclayusuallycelebratedonDecember25ththe

birthofJesusChrist.

A^inaccordancewith

B、intermsof

C、infavorof

D、inhonorof

標準答案:D

知識點解析:inhonorofthebirthofJesusChrist為了慶?;降恼Q生。

77、Sinceitistoolaietochangemymindnow,Iamtocarryingouttheplan.

A、obliged

B、committed

C^engaged

D、resolved

標準答案:B

知識點解析:becommittedtodoingsth.致力于做某事。

78^Itwasaboldideatobuildapowerstationinthedeepvalley,butitaswellas

wchadhoped.

A、cameoff

B、wentoff

C、broughtout

D、makeout

標準答案:A

知識點解析:cameoil實現(xiàn),wentoff消失,broughtoul生產(chǎn),makeoul進展。

79、Tosurviveintheintensetradecompetitionbetweencountries,wemust(he

qualitiesandvarietiesofproductswemaketotheworld-marketdemand.

ANimprove

B、enhance

C^guarantee

D、gear

標準答案:D

知識點解析:gear...to...艱據(jù)...調(diào)整,improve,enhance兩個單詞與varieties

搭配都不恰當(dāng),guarantee也不能與varieties搭配,

十一、常規(guī)閱讀理解(含4小題)(本題共4題,每題

L0分,共4分。)

Statusesaremarveloushumaninventionsthatenableustogetalongwithoneanotherand

todeterminewherewc"fit"insociety.Aswcgoaboutoureverydaylives,wcmentally

attempttoplacepeopleintermsoftheirstatuses.Forexample,wemustjudgewhether

thepersoninthelibraryisareaderoralibrarian,whetherthetelephonecallerisafriend

orasalesman,whethertheunfamiliarpersononourpropertyisathieforameterreader,

andsoon.Thestatusesweassumeoftenvarywiththepeopleweencounter,andchange

throughoutlife.Mostofuscan,atveryhighspeed,assumethestatusesthatvarious

situationsrequire.Muchofsocialinteractionconsistsofidentifyingandselectingamong

appropriatestatusesandallowingotherpeopletoassumetheirstatusesinrelationtous.

Thismeansthatwefitouractionstothoseofotherpeoplebasedonaconstantmental

processofappraisalandinterpretation.Althoughsomeofusfindthetaskmoredifficult

thanothers,mostofusperformitrathereffortlessly.Astatushasbeencomparedto

ready-madeclothes.Withincertainlimits,thebuyercanchoosestyleandfabric.Butan

AmericanisnotfreetochoosethecostumeofaChinesepeasantorthatofaHindu

prince.Wemustchoosefromamongtheclothingpresentedbyoursociety.Furthermore,

ourchoiceislimitedtoasizethatwillfit,aswellasbyourpocketbook.Havingmadea

choicewithintheselimitswecanhavecertainalterationsmade,butapartfromminor

adjustments,wetendtobslimitedtowhatthestoreshaveontheirracks.Statusestoo

comereadymade,andtherangeofchoiceamongthemislimited.

80、Accordingtothewriter,peopleoftenassumedifferentstatuses.

A^inordertoidentifythemselveswithothers

B、inordertobetteridentifyothers

C、astheirmentalprocesseschange

D^asthesituationchanges

標準答案:D'

知識點解析:細節(jié)題。本題詢問的是作者的觀點,人們經(jīng)常能給自己設(shè)定不同身份

的依據(jù)是什么。文章第二段的第一句和第二句指出我們的身份根據(jù)不同的交往對象

經(jīng)常變化,而且我們中的大多數(shù)人都能在極短的時間內(nèi)根據(jù)不同的情況給自己設(shè)定

不同的身份,故選項D“隨著環(huán)境的變化”為正確答案。文章第二段的第三句話中雖

提到了“identifying”一詞,但它在文中的意思是“辨別自己的位置或自我確定”,而

選項A中的identifysb.withsb.意為“把..視為同.?一樣”,故選項A“為了把

自己看作與別人一樣”不是正確答案。選項B“為了

81、Theunderlinedword"appraisal"(Para.2)mostprobablymeans"

A、involvement

B、appreciation

C^assessment

D、presentation

標準答案:C

知識點解析:詞匯題。本題需要根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容推斷出appraisal一詞在文中的

意思。文章第二段的第三和第四句話作出的appraisal和解釋推理出的。由此可

見,選項C“估計”最符nappraisal在文中的意義,而選項A“牽連進去(卷入)選

項B”欣賞(賞識)”及選項D”描述,描繪”,均脫離了appraisal所出現(xiàn)的上下文的內(nèi)

容。

82、Bysayingthat"anAmericanisnotfreetochoosethecostumeofaChinesepeasant

orthatofaHinduprince"(Para.3),thewritermeans.

A、differentpeoplehavedifferentstylesofclothes

B、ready-madeclothesmayneedalterations

C^statusescomereadymadejustlikeclothes

D、ourchoiceofstatusesislimited

標準答案:D

知識點解析:推理題。本題需要根據(jù)上下文判斷一句話在文中的意義及其作用。

“anAmericanisnotfreetochoosethecostumeofaChinesepeasantorthatofaHindu

prince.”出現(xiàn)在文章第三段中,而作者在這一段中說明的問題是身份的選擇像成衣

的選擇一樣都是有限的,這一段落思想主題從這一段的第一句及最后一句體現(xiàn)出

來:“Astatushasbeencomparedtoready-madeclothes."及"Statuses

83、In"aswellasbyourpocketbook'1,"pocketbook"means"

A^abookplacedinthepocket

B、abooksizedasapocket

C、anotebook

D^economicalinterest

標準答案:D

知識點解析:詞匯題。本題需要把握“pocketbook”這一多義詞在句中的準確含義。

Pocketbook有袖珍木、筆記木、裝錢的夾子、經(jīng)濟利益等意。根據(jù)上下文判斷,經(jīng)

濟利益的解釋最為貼切。

十二、大作文(本題共7題,每題7.0分,共/分。)

84>WriteonyourANSWERSHEETONEacompositionofabout200wordsonthe

followingtopic:Inthepast,collegestudentsdidnothavetopaythetuitionfee,instead

thegovernmentprovidedmostofthemoneytorunallnationaluniversitiesandcolleges.

MyViewonCollegeStudents,PayingtheTuitionFeeYouaretowriteinthreeparts:In

thefirstpartofyourwritingyoushouldpresentyourthesisstatement.Inthesecondpart

youshouldsupportthethesisstatementwithappropriatedetails.Inthelastpartyou

shouldbringwhatyouhavewrittentoanaturalconclusionorasummary.Markswillbe

awardedforcontent,organization,grammarandappropriacy.

標準答案:MyViewonCollegeStudents*PayingtheTuitionFeeShouldcollege

studentspaytheirtuitionfees?Thishasbeenahotissuediscussedbymanypeopleand

forseveralyears.Frommypointofview,itisreasonableforChinesecollegestudentsto

payseveralthousandyuanayearastheirtuitionfees.Inonecaseitwillstimulatethe

studentstoworkhard.Inanothercaseitwillenableuniversitiesandcollegestoimprove

theirteachingfacilities.Firstly,itgoadsthestudentstobeindustrious.Inthepastwhen

theydidnotpaythetuitionfee,somestudentswerenotdiligentandthoughtthatsixty-a

passinggradewasenough,spendinglimeinalazyandrelaxingway.Butnowsincethey

arechargedsomemoneyeachyear,manystudentstendtoworkhardertocompeteforthe

scholarshipwhichisacertainredeemofthetuitionfee.Secondly,itwillenablethe

collegestoimprovetheirteachingqualitiesinsomeway.Inthepast,allcolleges

dependeduponthegovernmentfinancially.Asthelatterdidnothaveenoughtoofferall

ofthem,someuniversitiescouldonlymaintaintheirfacilities.Now,asthestudents

shoulderthetuitionfeewiththegovernment,thecollegescanaffordtobuynewand

advancedteachingapparatustooperatemoreefficientlyandthustoimprovetheteaching

qualityaswell.Inaword,boththestudentsandcollegesgetbenefitswhenthestudents

payarationalamountofmoneyasthetuitionfee.Meanwhile,boththegovernmentand

universitiesshouldtakemoreeffectivemeasurestohelppoorstudentsfinishtheircollege

studies.

知識點解析:暫無解析

小作文(本題共I題,每題分,共7分。)

85、WriteinyourANSWERSHEETONEanoteofabout50-60wordstoafriendof

yoursbasedonthefollowinggivensituation:Youwanttohaveajobasanaupair

locally.Writeapieceofadvertisementdescribingwhenyoucanstart,whatkindof

houseworkyoucando,howtocontact,andsomeotherimportantpoints.Markswillbe

awardedforcontent,organization,grammarandappropriacy.

標準答案:Iama20yearsoldgirlandgraduatedfromhighschooltwoyearsago.[

wishtobeanaupairlocally.Ihavebeenqualifiedtobeababysitterandcandoallkinds

ofhousework.Icanserveoneortwoyears.Wemaytalkaboutotherimportantthings

facetoface.—Shirley,37689876,Room233,No.8Students*Building,BeijingRoad.

知識點解析:暫無解析

常規(guī)閱讀理解(含2小題)(本題共2題,每題1.0

分,共2分。)

ThesymptomsofAlzheimer'sdiseasewerelongdismissedasnormalconsequencesof

humanaging,buti

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