專業(yè)英語四級(jí)模擬試卷6（共945題）

專業(yè)英語四級(jí)模擬試卷6（共9套）

（共945題）

專業(yè)英語四級(jí)模擬試卷第1套

一、聽寫（本題共7題，每題1.0分，共7分。）

1、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Thereareseveralwaysyoucanfindoutaboutthecountriesandplacesyou

wishtovisit.Readingtravelbooksisoneofthem.Itwouldseemthattherearethree

kindsoftravelbooks.Thefirstarethosethatgiveapersonal,subjectiveaccountof

travelswhichtheauthorhasactuallymadehimself.Iftheyareinformativeandhavea

goodindex,thentheycanbeusefultoyou.Thesecondkindarethosebookswhose

purposeistogiveapurelyobjectivedescriptionofthingstobedoneandseen.Ifawell

read,culturedpersonhaswrittensuchabook,thenitisevenmoreuseful.Itcanbe

classifiedasaselectiveguidebook.Thethirdkindarethosebookswhicharecalled"a

guide1'tosomeplaceorother.Iftheyaregood,theywill,inadditiontotheirfactual

information,giveananalysisoraninterpretation,lakeihefirstkindtheycanbeinspiring

andentertaining.Buttheirprimaryfunctionistoassistthereaderwhowishestoplanin

themastpracticalway.Whateverkindoftravelbookyouchooseyoumustmakesure

thatitscontents-arewellpresentedandthemostrecent.

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

二、聽力長(zhǎng)對(duì)話（含3小題）（本題共6題，每題1.0

分,共6分。）

Whatdothespeakersmainlydiscuss?

2、Whatdothespeakersmainlydiscuss?

A^AdmissionstandardsattheUniversityofMichigan.

B>Theuseofstandardizedtestsforcollegeadmissions.

C、TheTOEFL（TestofEnglishasaForeignLanguage）.

D^Evaluationwithoutstandardizedtests.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

3、WhatisPauPsopinionabouttheTOEFLandtheMichiganTest?

A^Hebelievesthatthetestsaregood.

B、Hebelievesthattherequiredtestscoresaretoolow.

C、Hebelievesthattheyaremoreimportantthanacademicpreparation.

D、Hebelievesthatthetestsshouldnotbeusedcorrectly.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

4、WhatdoesSallysayabouttheadmissionsofficers?

A、Thattheydon'talwaysusethe1OEFLandtheMichiganlestscorescorrectly.

B、Thattheylookattranscriptsinsteadofscores.

C^Thattheyshouldinsistonarigidcut-offscore.

D、Thattheyarclookingforanappropriatealternative.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

Whatdothespeakersmainlydiscuss?

5、Whatdothespeakersmainlydiscuss?

AxMakingfriendsinaforeigncountry.

B、SpanishandFrench.

C、ForeignTV,radioandothermedia.

D、Learningaforeignlanguage.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

6、WhathelpedBattymostinlearningSpanish?

A、Thelanguagelaboratorj\

B、Travel.

C、Studyinginhighschool.

D、GoingtomoviesandwatchingTV.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

7、WhatisProfessorBaker'sopinion?

A、HebelievesthatilisagoodideatodoallofthethingsthatBettyandBillsuggested.

HeagreeswithBetty.

C、HebelievesthatitisabadideatodoallofthethingsthatBettyandBillsuggested.

D、Hebelievesdialilisidealtoliveinacountrywheiethelanguageisspoken.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A'

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

三、聽力長(zhǎng)對(duì)話（含4小題）（本題共4題，每題7.0

分，共4分。）

WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaregularitemonthewoman'sfast-food

diet?

8、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaregularitemonthewoman'sfast-

fooddiet?

A、Frenchfries.

B、Bagels.

C、Sandwiches.

D、Burgers.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

9、Thewomanwillprobablynoteatfastfood.

A、onanaverageworkingday

B、onSundays

C、whensheisonvacation

D、whensheworksonthenightshift

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

10>Whatissaidabouttheconveniencefastfoodbringsabout?

A、It'sconvenientassnacks.

B、Itexplainswhythewomanlikesfastfood.

C>It'sconvenientasmainmeals.

D、Theconvenienceoutweighsitstastelessness.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

11、Howdoesthewomanthinkofthepriceoffastfood?

A、Itisexpensive.

B、Itisreasonablypriced.

C、Itischeap.

D、Itiseasilyaffordable.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

四、聽力短文（含3小題）（本題共6題，每題7.0

分，共6分。）

Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

12、Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A^HowJohnMiltonWroteParadiseL6st.

B、HowJohnMiltonBecameaPoet.

C、HowJohnMiltonStudiedLatin.

D、HowJohnMiltonBecameFamous.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

13、WhichofthefollowingistrueofJohnMilton'spronunciationofLatin?

A、Ithadastrangeaccent.

Itwasdifficulttounderstand.

C、IthadastrongItalianaccent.

D、Itwaseasytounderstand.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

14、WhatkindofmanwouldyousayjohnMiltonwas?

AxHewaswell-knownintheworld.

B、Hewasverystrange.

C、Hewascleverandhardworking.

D、HewasquickatLatinandpoems.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

Whydidmoviesdobetterthantheater?

15、Whydidmoviesdobetterthantheater?

A、Filmsprovidedmoremelodrama.

B、Filmsprovidedlongerprograms.

C>Filmsprovidedemotionalappeal.

D、Filmsprovidedgreaterspectacles.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

16、Uptothe1920's,whatwasoneobjectiontothefilms?

A、Theyweresilent.

B、Theydidn'ttellacompletestory.

C、Theyweretooexpensive.

D、Theyweretooshort.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

17、Whatmadepeoplechoosethemovieoverthetheater?

A、TheWorldWarI.

B、Thefactthatfilmswerelessexpensive.

C、Thefactthatfilmsweresilent.

D、Thefactthatfilmswereshorter.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

五、聽力短文（含4小題）（本題共4題，每題7.0

分,共4分。）

HowmanyrefugeesCamsfromVietnamsincetheearly1970s?

18、HowmanyrefugeesCamefromVietnamsincetheearly1970s?

A、About35,000.

B、About250,000.

C、About350,000.

D、About25,000.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

19、Whydidthelower-classwhitepeopleintheUnitedStatestreatChineseimmigrants

withhostility?

A、Becausetheydidn'tunderstandtheirlanguage.

B、Becausetheysawthemasasourceofthreattotheirjobs.

C^Becausetheirculturewasverydifferentfromtheirs.

D、Becausetheyhadverydifferentappearances.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

20WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A、AboutfivemillionofthepopulationoftheUnitedStatesisofAsianorigin.

B、MostoftheChinesewereemployedinheavyindustrieswhentheyfirstcametothe

UnitedStates.

C、ChinesepeopleretreatedintoChinatownsoutoftheirownchoice.

D、Chineseimmigrationwasendedbylawin1882.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C-

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

21、WheredidthefirstJapaneseimmigrantssettle?

A、InCaliforniaonly.

B、Inhastilyestablishedcamps.

C、AtPearlHarbor.

D、InCaliforniaandtheotherPacificstates.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

六、聽力新聞（含1小題）（本題共I題，每題7.0

分，共7分。）

22、Thisnewsitemisabriefaccountof.

A、howTexacosolditschemicalbusiness

howExxon,TexacoandShellreportedtheirearnings

C>howimprovedchemicaloperationdeprivedthemofsluggishprofits

D、howsomemajoroilcompaniesmademoney

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

七、聽力新聞（含2小題）（本題共4題，每題7.0

分，共4分。）

Whatwasthemostprobablecauseoftheaircrash?

23、Whatwasthemostprobablecauseoftheaircrash?

A、MechanicalFailure

B、Marijuanaburning

C、Destroyedbygunfire.

D、Heavyfog

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析；暫無解析

24、Whichofthefollowingmightbetrueaccordingtowhatyouhear?

A、TheplanebelongedtotheMexicangovernment

B、TheplanebelongedtoaUSbusinessman

C、Theowneroftheplanewasadrugsmuggler.

D、ItwasaplaneoftheUSpolice.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

Whatwerethemendoingaccordingtothepolice?

25、Whatwerethemendoingaccordingtothepolice?

A、Theyweretreatingindustrialwaste.

Theyweretankingindustrialwaste.

C、Theyweretankingchemicals.

D、Theywereusingatanktomixchemicals.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

26、Whathappenedtotheworkerswhentheytriedtosavetheircolleagueinthetank?

A、Theylosttheirbalance.

B、Theystillkepttheirbalance.

C、Theylostconsciousness.

D、Theydiedimmediately.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

八、完型填空（本題共20題，每題1.0分，共20分。）

Flightsimulator（飛行模:以器）referstoanyelectronicormechanicalsystemfortraining

airplaneandspacecraftpilotsandcrewmemberbysimulatingHightconditions.The

purposeofsimulationisnottocompletelysubstitute[Cl]actualflighttraining

buttothoroughlyfamiliarizestudentswiththeVehicle[C2]beforethey

[C3]extensiveandpossiblydangerousactualflighttraining.Simulationsalso

isusefulforreviewandforfamiliarizingpilotswithnew[C4]toexistingcraft.

TwoearlyflightsimulatorsappearedinEnglandwithinadecadeafterthefirstflightof

OrvilleandWilburWright.Theyweredesignedtoenablepilotstosimulatesimple

aircraft[C5]inthreedimensions:noseupordown;leftwinghighandright

low,orviceversa;and[C6]toleftorright.Ittookuntil1929,however,fora

trulyeffectivesimulator,theLinkTrainer,toappear,devisedbyEdwinA.Link,aself-

educatedaviatorandinventorfromBinghamton,NewYork.[C7],airplane

instrumentationhadbeendevelopedsufficientlytopermit"blind"Hyingoninstruments

alone,buttrainingpilotstodosoinvolved[C8]risk.Linkbuiltamodelofan

airplanecockpitequipped[C9]instrumentpanelandcontrolsthatcould

realisticallysimulateallthemovementsofanairplane.Pilotscouldusethedevicefor

instrumenttraining,manipulatingthecontrols[CIO]instrumentreadingssoas

tomaintainstraightandlevelflightor[Cl1]climbordescentwithnovisual

reference[C12]anyhorizonexceptfortheartificialoneontheinstrument

panel.Thetrainerwasmodified[C13]aircrafttechnologyadvanced.

CommercialairlinesbegantousethelankTrainerforpilottraining,andtheUS

governmentbeganpurchasingthemin1934,[C14]thousandsmoreasWorld

WarIIapproached.Technologicaladvancesduringthewar,particularlyinelectronics,

helpedtomaketheflightSimulatorincreasingly[C15].Theuseofefficient

analogcomputersintheearly1950sledtofurtherimprovements.Airplanecockpits,

controls,andinstrumentdisplayshadbythenbecomesoindividualizedthatitwasno

longerfeasibletouseageneralizedtrainertopreparepilotstoflyanything[C16]

thesimplestlightplanes.Bythe1950s,theUSAirForcewasusingsimulators

thatprecisely[C17]thecockpitsofitsplanes.Duringtheearly1960s[C18]

digitalandhybridcomputerswereadopted,andtheirspeedandflexibility

revolutionizedsimulationsystems.Furtheradvancesincomputerand[C19]

technology,notablythedevelopmentofvirtual-realitysimulation,havemadeitpossible

to[C20]highlycomplexreal-lifeconditions.

27、[Cl]

A、for

B、to

C、with

D、on

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本題考查固定搭配。Substilutefor意思為代替。

28、[C2I

A、concerning

concern

C、beingconcerned

D、concerned

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本題考查詞義辨析。concerning意思為“關(guān)于”而concerned意思為“相

關(guān)的”。D最為合適。

29、[C3]

A、undertake

B、undergo

C^underplay

D^underuse

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本題考查詞義辨析。A（承擔(dān)）B（經(jīng)歷）C（表演不充分）D（未充分利用），

B項(xiàng)符合題意。

30、[C4]

A、models

B、modifications

C、modifiers

D、modica

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本題考查詞義辨析。A（模式）B（修改）C（修改者）D（調(diào)整者），B項(xiàng)符合

題意。

31、[C5]

A、manifestations

B>manipulations

C>manifestoes

D^maneuvers

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本題考查詞義辨析。A（表明）B（操作）C（宣言）D（演習(xí)），從上下文中，

可得知D最為合適。

32、[C6]

A、yawling

13、yawning

C、yawing

D、yawping,

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本題考查詞義辨析。A（船只）B（打呵欠）C（飛機(jī)偏航）D（大聲喊），杈據(jù)

上下文，C符合句意。

33、[C7]

A、Fromthenon

B、Fromnowon

C、Bynow

D、Bythen

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本題考查詞義辨析。A（從那時(shí)起）B（從現(xiàn)在起）C（現(xiàn)在）D（到那時(shí)），從

上下文我們得知，一直到1929年，飛機(jī)才得以充分發(fā)展，允許盲飛。D符合句

意。

34、[C8]

A、considerable

B、considerate

C、considering

D、considered

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本題考查詞義辨析。A（相當(dāng)大的）B（考慮周至U的）C（考慮到）D（深思熟

慮），從上下文，我們得知訓(xùn)練飛行員這樣做，會(huì)有很大的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。A符合句意。

35、[C9]

A^for

B、in

C^with

D、on

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本題考查固定搭配。beequippedwith意思為“裝備有”。

36、[CIO]

A^onthepartof

B、onthebasisof

C、onthetrackof

D、onthevergeof

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本題考查詞組辨析。A（由……作出）B（根據(jù)）C（在……軌道

上）D（在……邊緣）。根據(jù)上下文，根據(jù)儀表的讀數(shù)來操作。B符合句意。

37、[C11]

A、control

controllable

C、controlled

D、controller

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：此處應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)，表明飛機(jī)被控制地上升或下降。

38、[C12]

A、to

B、for

C、on

D、in

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本題考查固定搭配。referenceio表示“參照”。

39、[C13]

A、asfor

B、asto

C>as

D、for

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：as為時(shí)間或伴隨從句連接詞，表明當(dāng)飛機(jī)技術(shù)提高時(shí)，訓(xùn)練器也會(huì)

被修改。

40、[C14]

A、acquiring

B、requiring

C^sustaining

D、retaining

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本題考察詞義辨析。A（獲得）B（要求）C（支撐）D（保持），本題意思為，

當(dāng)二戰(zhàn)來臨時(shí)，美國又得到上千架。

41、[CI5]

A^actual

B、realistic

C、realizing

D、true

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本題考查詞義辨析。A（事實(shí)上）B（現(xiàn)實(shí)的）C（意識(shí)到）D（真的），根據(jù)上

下文，B符合句意。

42、[C16]

A、except

B、exceptfor

C、apartfrom

D、but

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本題考查固定搭配。anythingbut表示除……以外任何事物。

43、[C17]

A、replenished

B、replaced

C、replicated

D、reposed

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本題考查詞義辨析。A（再添滿）B（代替）C（復(fù)制）D（使休息），從上下文

我們得知，模擬器精確地復(fù)制了飛機(jī)的座艙。

44、[C18]

A、electronic

B、electric

C、electricity

D、electron

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本題考查詞義辨析。A（電子的）B（電的）C（電）D（電子），electronic

digital表示電子數(shù)字。

45、[C19]

A、program

programmable

C^programmed

D、programming

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本題考查詞義辨析。A（程序）B（可編制程序的）C（編程，被動(dòng)）D（編程）

根據(jù)上下文，我們得知是計(jì)算機(jī)和編程技術(shù)的進(jìn)一步發(fā)展使得模擬器可以復(fù)制現(xiàn)實(shí)

生活的狀況。

46、（C201

A、resurrect

B、reproduce

C、resuscitate

D、resume

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本題考查詞義辨析。A（復(fù)活）B（復(fù)制）C（蘇醒）D（恢復(fù)），根據(jù)上下文，

B符合句意。

九、語法詞匯（本題共30題，每題1.0分，共30分。）

47、Robertwhathewanted,buthegaveupatthelastminute.

A、mightget

B、mayget

C>musthavegot

D、mighthavegot

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本題后半句中的并列連詞but最為關(guān)鍵，but意為“但是”，表示轉(zhuǎn)

折，因而前半句應(yīng)該是“本可以獲得他想要的東西“，A和B都表示將有可能做某

事，mighl在這里表示語氣上的緩和；C項(xiàng)表示“一定已經(jīng)做過了某事”，不符合題

意，故本題最佳答案為D。

48、Afterseveralfruitlessattempts,thenewapproachthetoughproblemwas

consideredasthelastreson.

A、tosolve

B、withsolving

C、tosolving

D、forsolving

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

49、ItwasratherclearthatMr.Christopherdidn'twarttotellthemthetruth,andhe

madehisanswervague.

A、deliberately

B、enthusiastically

C^sincerely

D、habitually

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

50、I'mafraidyourtestimonyisnotwiththatofthefirstwitness.

A、comparable

B、compatible

C、comparative

D、competitive

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本題中，C表示“比較的”，通常指英語中形容詞或副詞之間的比較，

D表示、、具有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性的，競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力強(qiáng)的“，兩者都不能與介詞with搭配使用，顯然不

合題意；A和B均可與介詞with搭配，但是意義不同：comparable為動(dòng)詞compare

的形容詞形式，意思是“可比較的“，與with搭配表示能與某人或物相比較，而

compatible與with連用則表示“與...相一致（或兼容）本句意思是：很抱歉，你

的證詞與第一個(gè)目擊者的陳述不一致，所以，本題應(yīng)選擇B。

51、Severalmonthshasalreadypassed,butsheisstillwithherfailureatthe

speechcontest.

A、concentrated

R、obsessed

C、engrossed

D、penetrated

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

52、Johnisofthetwostudents,butTomworks.

A、cleverer,harder

B、cleverer,theharder

C、thecleverest,thehardest

D^thecleverer,harder

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

53、Marydoesn'tliketotalk

A^atthetable

B>altables

C^attable

D、atatable

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)》析：有些名詞在固定搭配中不使用冠詞，意思與使用冠詞時(shí)不同。如：in

prison意為"坐牢"，而intheprison則指“在監(jiān)獄里”［但不是罪犯）；inhospital意為

“住院”,而inthehospital則指“在醫(yī)院里”（但不是病人）altable指“吃飯時(shí)”,而at

thetable則指“在桌子旁邊”。

54、Thisinvestmentisratherrisky.But,wewouldsecurealargeincome.

A^shouldwesucceed

B、mightwesucceed

C、couldwesucceed

D、wouldwesucceed

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

55、Willyouyourcollegestudiesbythistimenextyear?

A、finish

B、havefinished

C^befinishing

D、havebeenfinishing

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

56、ShewassurethatherDadwouldhardlytolerateherbadbehavior,?

A、wouldhe

B、wasshe

C、wasn'tshe

D、wouldn'the

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：帶有表語從句或賓語從句的反意疑問句，其疑問部分應(yīng)該針對(duì)主句而

不是從句的內(nèi)容提出，所以四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有C是正確的。

57、Idon'twantanyillfeelingsbetweenus.

A、thereis

B、therebeing

C、theretobe

D、therebe

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

58、Thechairmanwasaskedtoresign,totallyunfitfbrhispost.

A、havingconsidered

considering

C、tobeconsidered

D、beingconsidered

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

59、Youhavedoneisnecessary.

A、morethan

B、asmuchthat

C、muchas

D、somorethan

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：這里的than充當(dāng)從句的主語。再比如：Heplayedthepianomuch

betterthancouldhavebeenexpected.

60、Theinventionofthecomputerissaidtohaveusheredinanotherrevolution

ithasgreatlychangedpeople'swayofliving.

A、inthat

B、sothat

C^asthat

D、sincethat

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：inthat+從句意為“因?yàn)?，在?，相當(dāng)于引導(dǎo)的一個(gè)原因狀態(tài)語從句，

soihal意為“以便”常引導(dǎo)目的或者結(jié)果狀語從句。C和D選項(xiàng)中that均為多余，因

為as和since是從屬連詞，能獨(dú)立引導(dǎo)從句，無需再加that。本題后半句是前半句

說法的原因，因而應(yīng)選A。

61、We'llgiveaprizetopassesthetest.

A、whom

B、whomever

C、anyone

D、whoever

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：這里的whoever等于anyonewho。全句的意思是；“無論是誰，只要

他通過考試，我們都會(huì)給他發(fā)獎(jiǎng)。”雖然whoever引導(dǎo)的從句作介詞to的賓語，但

是whoever本身卻在從句中作主語，因此應(yīng)該用主格，而不能用賓格的

whomever。

62rmnotinterestedinyougoornot.

A、whether

B、if

C、how

D、where

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：whether和訂在表東“是否”的意思時(shí)，有時(shí)可以互換。但在介詞之后

以及與ornot同用時(shí),則必須用whcthcro選C和D則意思不通。

63、NotuntilIwrotetohimthatIwasalsoinAmerica.

A^hadheknown

B、heknew

C^hedidn'tknow

D^didheknow

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

64>Hehischildrennothingandgavethemeverythingtheywanted.

A、refused

B、declined

C、denied

D、rejected

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：refuse和decline都可指拒絕做某事(refuse/declinetodosth.),或拒絕

邀請(qǐng)或幫助(anoffer)等，但decline較委婉，而且必須是用言語拒絕，如：The

horsereftisedtojumpthewall.(此句不能用decline)：reject通常指由于不好或不合

適而丟棄或拒絕接受某人、某物、某項(xiàng)建議、計(jì)劃等；deny指申明某事不真實(shí)或

否認(rèn)做過某事(denysth./havingdonesth.)為“他對(duì)他的孩子彳門有求必應(yīng)”，因此不論

從意思上

65、Theirarrivalwillbebecauseofheavytraffic.

A、postponed

B、delayed

C、canceled

D、blocked

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

66、Intoyourbeliefthatweshallfail,Iknowweshallsucceed.

A、opposition

B、comparison

C、contrary

D、contrast

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

67Inreturnfortheirhospitality,Mr.andMrs.Browndecidedtoholdapartyto

theirneighbours.

A、treat

entertain

CNserve

D、accommodate

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：enlerlain意為“設(shè)宴款待，提供酒水、飲料招待”，一般指在家中盛情

款待客人，以讓客人感到高興和舒心為目的；treat意為“對(duì)待；治療；請(qǐng)客”，當(dāng)表

示“請(qǐng)客”時(shí)，常指送給某人或給某人買某個(gè)東西，以示友好，常用t。treatsb.to

slh.“請(qǐng)某人（吃）……”；serve意為“為……服務(wù)"，而accommodate意為“為……提

供食宿”。故本題應(yīng)選及

68>Iastripofredpaperroundtheneckofthevasetodistinguishitfromthe

others.

A、wound

wounded

C、curved

D、bound

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

69Don'tbetooonthem;afterall,theyareonlylittlechildren.

A、strict

B、strong

Cxhard

D、heavy

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本題主要考察各個(gè)形容詞與on的搭配能力，behardonsb.表示“對(duì)

某人要求嚴(yán)格“，strict一般與with搭配，構(gòu)成bestrictwithsb.（“對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)

格”），strong和heavy無法與on搭配，故本題應(yīng)選C。

70、Shesaidthatshewouldbehereatseveno'clock.Butshedidn'tuntileight

thirty.

A、turnon

B、turnup

C^turnout

D、turndown

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

71、TheCountesswasenoughtoshowusaroundherhome.

A、gracious

graceful

C、grateful

D、generous

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：graceful（舉止優(yōu)雅的），grateful（感激的），generous（慷慨的）從意思上講

都不合適。而gracious意為“親切的”、“和善的”、“有禮的”，一般用于較有身份地

位的人相對(duì)地位較低的人而言。本題中“女伯爵”與“我們”之間顯然有地位上的差

距，但她卻非常和善有禮，讓我們參觀她的家，所以應(yīng)選A。

72>Shedrewthesmallbridgeonthepaintingwithonlyafew.

A、lines

B、movements

C、strokes

D、brushes

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：這句話的意思是,、她只用幾筆就畫好了畫中的小橋。”而stroke正是指

繪畫寫字時(shí)的一筆或一下所畫出的線條。其他的選擇項(xiàng)lines（線條），movements（運(yùn)

動(dòng)）和brushes（刷）都不準(zhǔn)確。

73、Hewouldhavetoliveundertheirforthenexttenyears.

A、shade

B、shadow

C、darkness

D、profile

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：shadow指“影子”，有一定的輪廓，也可指“在……的影響（或控制）之

下“，用作此意時(shí)，一般與under搭配構(gòu)成詞組undertheshadowof;shade意為“陰

涼處”，指任何遮住陽光提供陰涼的地方，沒有一定的輪廓，darkness意為“陰暗,

黑暗，“，指光線不足，光照亮度不夠，profile意為“側(cè)面像；輪察、外觀、外

形綜合題意、本題應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。

74、Ithreatenedtohisplantothepolice.

A、reveal

B、expose

C>disclose

D、betray

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：reveal指像揭開面紗般顯示出不為人所知的真相或秘密，如：The

truthabouttheseeventswillberevealedsomeday.（這些事件總有一天會(huì)真相大

白）;disclose指主動(dòng)透露，泄露秘密，如：Herefusedtodisclosehisnameand

address.（他拒絕說出自己的姓名和地址）；expose指揭發(fā)陰謀、計(jì)劃，揭穿欺詐、

罪行等；betray指出賣、背叛的意思。

75、Althoughthemaincharactersinthenovelaresotruetolife,theyarecertainly

ANimaginative

B、imaginable

C^imaginary

D、imagining

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

76、Hewasbythepolicewithhavingmurderedhiswife.

A、arrested

B>accused

C、sentenced

D、charged

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：sentence(判決)從意思上講不通，如果用arresl(逮捕)，只能說“Hewas

arrestedbythepolicebecauseofhavingmurderedhiswife."，而accuse和charge都

有“指控”的意思，但accuse只能和介詞of搭配(accusesb.ofsth.),只有charge

可與with搭配(chargesb.withsth.),意思是指控某人干了某事。

十、常規(guī)閱讀理解(含4小題)(本題共12題，每題

1.0分,共72分。)

Collegecostsvaryquiteabit,dependinguponthetypeofschoolattended.Forexample,

atmanyofthemoreexpensiveprivateschools,annualcosts(includingtuition,room,

board,books,traveltoandfromhome,andotherexpenses)mayexceed$20,000.of

course,publicuniversitiesaremuchcheaper.Attheseschools,tuitionissignificantly

higherforout-of-statestudentsthanitisforthosewhosepermanentresidenceiswithin

thatstate.Tuitionatcommunitycollegesaveragesabouthalfthein-statecostofpublic,

four-yearcollegesanduniversities.Forthosethatcannotaffordthecostofacollege

education,financialaidistheanswer.StudentsintheU.S.A,receiveabout$20billion

peryearinfinancialaid.Inrecentyears,nearly75%ofstudentsinpostsecondary

programshavebeenreceivingsomeformoffinancialaid.Therearethreemaintypesof

financialaid:(a)scholarships(grants),whicharegiftsthatstudentsdonotrepay;(b)

loanstostudentsand/ortheirparents;and(c)studentemployment(work/study),apart-

timejobwhichtheschoolgivesthestudentfortheacademicyear.Mostfinancialaidis

need-based;thatis,onlystudentswhoneedthemoneyreceiveit.Financialassistanceto

outstandingstudentswhodonotneedthemoney(commonlycalledmerit-basedaid)is

limited.Thefundsforallofthisaidcomefromthreemainsources-thefederal

government,stategovernments,andprivatecontributions.EveryAmericancollegeand

universityhasafinancialaidofficetohelpstudentsfindoutwhatkindofaidtheymight

bequalifiedtogetandtoassistthemincompletingthecomplicatedapplicationforms.

AlienswhoarepermanentresidentsintheU.S.A,arequalifiedtoreceivegovernment

assistance,butforeignstudents(1-20visastudents)arenot.

77、Astudentmaypaytheleasttuitionifhestudies

A、atacommunitycollegewithinhisownstate

B、atapublicuniversity

C、withinhisownstate

D、atafour-yearcollege

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：公立學(xué)校和communitycollege比fou-yearcollege和university學(xué)費(fèi)要

少，本州學(xué)生又比外州學(xué)生的學(xué)費(fèi)要少，故選A。

78、Financialaidislargelygiventothosewho

A、studywell.

B、needmoney.

C、cannotrepay.

D、losetheirjobs.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本文表明獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金是有限的，無力支付學(xué)費(fèi)的人應(yīng)設(shè)法得到經(jīng)濟(jì)上的幫

助，但必須做到借錢還戰(zhàn)，或找到工作，掙錢上學(xué)。

79>Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A^ForeignstudentsiftheyarepermanentresidentsintheU.S.canreceivegovernment

assistance.

B、Foreignstudentswith1-20visacannotreceivegovernmentassistance.

C、Merestudentscanreceiveschalarshipsthanothertypesnffinancialaid.

D、Studentsinfinancialdifficultycanreceiveassistance.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

80、Themainthemeofthepassageis.

A、thehighcollegecostsintheU.S.

B、howtogetfinancialaidinacollege

C、Americanhighereducation

D、collegecostsandfinancialaid

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

IntheearlydaysoftheUnitedStates,postalchargeswerepaidbytherecipients,and

chargesvariedwiththedistancecarried.In1825,theUnitedStatesCongresspermitted

localpostmasterstogiveletterstomailcarriersforhomedelivery,butthesecarriers

receivednogovernmentsalaryandtheirentirecompensationdependedonwhatthey

werepaidbytherecipientsofindividualletters.In1847theUnitedStatesPostOffice

Departmentadoptedtheideaofapostagestamp,whichofcoursesimplifiedthepayment

forpostalservicebutcausedgrumblingbythosewhodidnotliketoprepay.Besides,the

stampcoveredonlydeliverytothepostofficeanddidnotincludecarryingittoaprivate

address.InPhiladelphia,forexample,withapopulation150,000,peoplestillhadtogoto

thepostofficetogettheirmail.Theconfusionandcongestionofindividualcitizens

lookingfortheirletterswasitselfenoughtodiscourageuseofthemail.Itisnowonder

that,duringtheyearsofthesecumbersomearrangements,privateletter-carryingand

expressbusinessesdeveloped.Althoughtheiractivitieswereonlysemilegal,theythrived,

andactuallyadvertisedthatbetweenBostonandPhiladelphiatheywereahalf-day

speedierthanthegovernmentmail.Thegovernmentpostalservicelostvolumetoprivate

competitionandwasnotabletohandleefficientlyeventhebusinessithad.Finally,in

1863,Congressprovidedthatthemailcarrierswhodeliveredthemailfromthepost

officestoprivateaddressesshouldreceiveagovernmentsalary,andthatthereshouldbe

noextrachargeforthatdelivery.Butthisdeliveryserviceatfirstconfinedtocities,and

freehomedeliverybecameamarkofurbanism.Aslateas1887,atownhadtohave

10,000peopletobeeligibleforfreehomedelivery.In1890,ofthe75millionpeoplein

theUnitedStates,fewerthan200millionhadmaildeliveredfreetotheirdoors.Therest,

nearlythree-quartersofthepopulation,stillreceivednomailunlesstheywenttotheir

postoffice.

81、Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A、Theincreaseofprivatemailservice.

B、Acomparisonofurbanandruralpostalservices.

C^Thedevelopmentofgovernmentpostalsystem.

D^Thehistoryofpostagestamps.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案.C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)露析：暫無解析

82,Whichofthefollowingwasseenasadisadvantageofthepostagestamp?

A、Itwasveryeasytocounterfeit.

B、Itincreasedthecostofmaildelivery.

C、Itwasdifficulttoaffixtoletters.

D、Ithadtobepurchasedbythesenderinadvance.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：第二段中提到購郵票引起抱怨，因?yàn)檫@些人不愿prepay。

83、Theprivatepostalservicesofthenineteenthcenturyclaimedthattheycoulddo

whichofthefollowingbetterthanthegovernment?

A、Deliverahighervolumeofmail.

B、Delivermailmorecheaply.

C^Delivermailfaster.

D、Delivermailtoruralareas.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：第二段提到ahal-dayspeedierthanthegovernmentmaiL

84In1863theUnitedStatesgovernmentbeganprovidingwhichofthefollowingto

mailcarriers?

A、Housing.

B、Asalary.

C、Transportation.

D、Freepostagestamps.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

ConcreteAnotherthingtorememberinconnectionwithconcreteisthatyouarenot

allowedverymuchleewayforerrorsineithermeasurementsorlocation.Onceyouhave

asolidmassofconcretesetinplace,itisgoingtostaythere.Youhaveadifficultjob

aheadofyouifyoutrytoremedyamistake.Makeverysure,beforeyoufilltheform,

thateverythingiswhereandhowyouwantit.Therearenumerousrulesregardingths

propermixinghanding,andfinishingofconcrete,buttheessentialoneconcernsthe

amountofwatertouse.Thelesswaterinthemix,thelessthefinished