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學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精英語北師版必修4Unit10MoneyCommunicationWorkshop&CultureCorner一、下面是一組剛剛面市的電子產(chǎn)品及產(chǎn)品宣傳廣告,請(qǐng)找出各產(chǎn)品對(duì)應(yīng)的文字說明MobilePhoneLaptopMP5A.TheNokia3GBookletisaminilaptoprunningaWindowssystemandpoweredbyanIntelAtomprocessor(處理器).Ithasa10.1。inchLCDHDdisplay。Otherfeaturesincludeabuilt。inGPSwithOVImapssupport,connectivitythru3G/HSPAandWi-Fi,WebacamandHDMIsupport。What’smore,ithasasupportforSIMcardfunctionality,sobasicallyit'sstillaphonewithalaptopfunctionality.B.TheiPhone3Gsaremorethanjustfancycellphones。Withtheirrangeoffeatures—fromphonetowebbrowser,fromiPodtomobilegametool—theiPhoneismorelikeacomputerthatfitsinyourpocketandyourhandthananycellphone。C.1)FashionableportablePMP;2)Fulltouchscreendigitalplayerwith1。3MPdigitalcamera;3)2.8。inch320x240TFTtouchscreen(QVGA);4)YoucanaddMiniSDCardtoincreasememory;5)SuperFMradio,youcanpreset20channels。答案:MobilePhone-B;Laptop—A;MP5—C二、請(qǐng)從課文中找出方框內(nèi)的單詞并從中選擇正確的單詞,用其適當(dāng)形式完成各句contactreplaceattractiveamazingrepresentinvolve1.Hedidnot______hisfatherforawholeyearuntilonedayhesawinthestreetanoldmanwholookedlikehisfather。2.ThehouseIgrewupinhasbeentakendownand______byanofficebuilding.3.TomorrowwewilltakeawalkontheGreatWall,tourtheuniqueTempleofHeavenandenjoyan______ChineseAczobatioShow.4.Theybelievethatthecattlebonesoup______thebloodrelationshipamongfamilymembers.5.Theanswerisverypersonalandliesinhowmuchwewanttoget______。6.I’vereadonlineaboutyour______customerservice,andImustsayI’mnowatruebeliever。答案:1。contact2。replaced3.attractive4。represents5。involved6.amazing三、閱讀P16的廣告,填寫下面的表格Item(品名)K9DogwalkerOrigin(產(chǎn)地)Material(材料)Weight(重量)Features(特點(diǎn))Design(外觀)Components(部件)Other(其他)Functions(功能)答案:ItemK9DogwalkerOriginItalyMaterial(Goodquality)plasticWeight10FeaturesDesignAttractive&modernComponentsAreliableelectricmotor&asmallcomputerOtherEasyandconvenienttotakewhenonholidaysFunctionsExercisedogsathome;plandogs’exercise四、閱讀CultureCorner中關(guān)于歐元的介紹,判斷下列句子的正(T)誤(F)()1。Generallyspeaking,onecurrencycanonlybeusedinonecountry.()2。Noimagesandsymbolscanrepresent12differentcountries.()3.ThehistoryofEuropeanarchitecturecanberoughlydividedintosevenmajorperiods.()4.Accordingtothepassage,windows,gatesandbridgescanbeusedtorepresentcommunication。()5.Thecoinswereeasiertodesignbecausetheyaremuchsmallerinsizethanthenotes。答案:1。F2。T3。T4。T5.F1.Youcansitbackandrelax!你可以舒舒服服地坐在一邊休息!考點(diǎn):sitback舒舒服服地坐好;袖手旁觀(尤指不積極參與或不掛念某事)Howcanyoujustsitbackandletmedoallthecleaning?你怎么能在一旁閑著讓我獨(dú)自打掃房間?Afteralongwalk,it'spleasanttositbackwithadrinkandlookoutattheview。走了一大段路后,舒舒服服地靠坐在椅子上,邊喝飲料邊欣賞外面的風(fēng)景是很愜意的。單項(xiàng)填空Theydidn’thavetodoanythingexcept______andenjoylife。A.sitdownB.sitbackC.sitonD.sitin答案:B2.Well,it'sadisktoreplaceourtextbook。哦,它是一張代替我們的課本的光盤??键c(diǎn):replacevt.代替,取代JustasTVdidnotreplaceradio,computerswillnotreplacenewspapers。正如電視代替不了廣播,電腦也不會(huì)取代報(bào)紙。TimCookreplacedSteveJobsasApple’snewCEO。蒂姆·庫克取代史蒂夫·喬布斯成為蘋果公司新的CEO。WhilepeoplemoreoftenrefertotheInternetforup-to-minutenews,itisunlikelythattelevisionsandthenewspaperwillbereplacedwith/byitcompletely。盡管人們更經(jīng)常從網(wǎng)絡(luò)上獲得即時(shí)新聞,但電視和報(bào)紙不可能被網(wǎng)絡(luò)完全取代.歸納:replace常與介詞with或by連用,表示用……代替某物。派生詞:replacement表示“替換,代替"時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞,表示“代替的人/物”時(shí)用作可數(shù)名詞;可與介詞for連用,表示“……的代替者/品”.Theelectriclightisthereplacementfortheoldgaslight。電燈是舊式煤氣燈的替代品。單項(xiàng)填空1)Manypeopleinthecreditindustryexpectthatcreditcardswilleventually______papermoneyforalmosteverypurchase.A.exchangeB.decreaseC.tradeD.replace2)Icleanedupallthegreaseand______it______oilsoitworkedbetterinverylowtemperature。A.a(chǎn)dded;toB.kept;fromC.put;onD.replaced;with3)Weneedareplacement______theofficerwhowillretirenextweek.A.forB.ofC.byD.with答案:1)D2)D3)A3.Usually,acurrencyisassociatedwithonecountryonlysoitiseasiertofindimagesandsymbolstoputonthecoinsandnotes。通常情況下,一種貨幣只與一個(gè)國(guó)家相關(guān),因此要找到一種印制在硬幣和紙幣上的形象和符號(hào)更容易。剖析:so后的句子中,it是形式主語,真正的主語是不定式tofind。。.,不定式短語toputon。。.作后置定語,修飾imagesandsymbols??键c(diǎn):beassociatedwith與……有關(guān),與……有關(guān)系Inchildren’sminds,summersareassociatedwithpicnics。在孩子們看來,夏天和郊游聯(lián)系在一起。Ahealthylifeisfrequentlythoughttobeassociatedwithregularexerciseandhealthydiet。健康生活往往被認(rèn)為與經(jīng)常鍛煉和健康飲食有關(guān)。associatevt.聯(lián)系,聯(lián)想PeoplealwaysassociateHangzhouwiththeWest提起杭州,人們就聯(lián)想到西湖。Weassociatethecolourofbluewiththeskyandthesea.看見藍(lán)色,我們就會(huì)聯(lián)想到天空和大海。單項(xiàng)填空Thepressfeelstheneed______itselfwiththegreenmovement.A.tobeassociatedB.toassociateC.tobeingassociatedD.toassociating答案:B4.However,fortheeuro,twelvedifferentcountrieswereinvolved,andeachcountrywasaskeenastheothertoberepresented.但歐元情況不然,它涉及12個(gè)不同的國(guó)家,每個(gè)國(guó)家又都像其他國(guó)家一樣渴望成為代表??键c(diǎn)一:(復(fù)習(xí))involvevt。涉及,牽涉Gettingadriver'slicenceinvolveslearninghowtodrive,studyingthetrafficrules,andpassingatest.要獲得駕駛執(zhí)照需要學(xué)習(xí)開車,學(xué)習(xí)交通規(guī)則,還要經(jīng)過考試。Hewantedtobeactivelyinvolvedinschoolactivities。他想積極投入學(xué)?;顒?dòng)。involvedadj。有關(guān)聯(lián)的,涉及的Ifyoudon'twanttobeinvolvedinanysortofseriousaccident,lookbothwaysbeforecrossingbusyroads。如果你不想發(fā)生任何嚴(yán)重的交通意外,那么在通過車流量大的馬路時(shí)要左右看看。Pleaseconveymythankstoallthestaffinvolved;theycertainlydidanexcellentjob.請(qǐng)代為轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)我對(duì)相關(guān)人員的謝意,他們真的干得很好。歸納:involved是過去分詞形式的形容詞,在句中作表語時(shí),常用搭配為be/become/getinvolvedin;作定語時(shí)常常后置??键c(diǎn)二:(復(fù)習(xí))keenadj.渴望的,熱切的Hetoldmethathewaskeentohelp。他告訴我他很希望能夠提供幫助。Iwaskeenongoingtravelingonmyown.我渴望獨(dú)自去旅行.Thegovernmentiskeenforpeacetalkstostartagain。政府渴望和平談判重新開始.歸納:keen后面可接不定式和on_doing_sth。結(jié)構(gòu),表示“渴望做某事";表示“渴望某事……"時(shí)則用be_keen_for_sth.to。。。。keen表示“喜歡的,對(duì)……著迷的”。Throughouthistory,mankindhasalwaysbeenkeenonexploringandlearningmoreabouttheworldwelivein。從古至今,人類一直熱衷于探索我們居住的世界,希望了解更多。Nowadays,studentsarekeenonlearningtousethecomputer,becausetheyarewellawarethatthisisanindispensableskillintheinformationage。如今學(xué)生們熱衷于學(xué)習(xí)使用電腦,因?yàn)樗麄兒芮宄谛畔r(shí)代這是必不可少的技能。歸納:keen用作此意時(shí),與介詞on連用。單項(xiàng)填空1)Conservingresources______usall。A.includesB.involvesC.introducesD.invites2)Whenwestudyscienceortechnology,firstofall,wehavetounderstandtheconcepts(概念)______。A.foundB.includedC.involvedD.learned3)IfIwereyou,Iwouldn’tget______intheirproblems。A.investedB.relatedC.touchedD.involved4)Myparentshavealwaysbeen______traveling,andtheyhaveeverbeentomanyplacesofinterestsofar.A.curiousaboutB.pleasedwithC.concernedaboutD.keenon答案:1)B2)C3)D4)D一、CharityShop(義賣商店)Charityshopsareatypeofsocialenterprise。Theyusuallysellsecond。handgoodsdonatedbymembersofthepublic,andareoftenstaffedbyvolunteers.Becausetheitemsforsaleareobtainedforfree,andbusinesscostsarelow,theitemscanbesoldatverylowprices.Aftercostsarepaid,allremainingincomefromthesalesisusedinaccordwiththeorganization’sstatedcharitablepurpose.Costsincludepurchaseand/ordepreciationoffixtures(clothingracks,bookshelves,counters,etc。),operatingcosts(maintenance,municipalservicefees,electricity,telephone,limitedadvertising)andthebuildingleaseormortgage.Charityshopsareoftenpopularwithpeoplewhoarefrugal,peoplewholiveonalimitedorfixedincome,collectors,andpeoplewithunusualtastes。Thelastgroupincludesmembersofvarioussubcultures.Forexample,clothingfromcharitystoreswasoftenmodifiedbyearlypunkrockers。Environmentalistsmaypreferbuyingsecond。handgoodsasthisusesfewernaturalresourcesandwouldappeartodolessdamagetotheenvironmentthanbybuyingnewgoods,inpartbecausethegoodsareusuallycollectedlocally。Inaddition,reusingsecond。handitemsisanotherformofrecycling,andthusreducestheamountofwastegoingtolandfillsites。Also,peoplewhoopposesweatshopsoftenpurchasesecond.handclothingasanalternativetosupportingclothingcompanieswhichhavedubiousethicalpractices.CharitystoresarealsopopularwitheBaysellerswhobuycollectibleitemsandhopetoresellthemforaprofit。However,thispreventspeoplewhocannototherwiseaffordtheseitemsfromgettingthematall,andleavesthestoresandtheircustomerswithareduced。qualityselectionofmerchandisetochoosefrom。二、保護(hù)母親河行動(dòng):5元錢捐植一棵樹、200元捐植一畝林1999年1月,共青團(tuán)中央、中國(guó)青基會(huì)聯(lián)合全國(guó)人大環(huán)資委、全國(guó)綠委、全國(guó)政協(xié)人口資源環(huán)境委員會(huì)、水利部、國(guó)家林業(yè)局、國(guó)家環(huán)保總局和農(nóng)業(yè)部共同發(fā)起大型環(huán)保公益項(xiàng)目——保護(hù)母親河行動(dòng).中國(guó)青基會(huì)及經(jīng)其授權(quán)的各省級(jí)青基會(huì),作為保護(hù)母親河行動(dòng)的捐款受理機(jī)構(gòu),以“5元錢捐植一棵樹、200元捐植一畝林”的捐助標(biāo)準(zhǔn),面向海內(nèi)外籌集資金,建立“保護(hù)母親河行動(dòng)專項(xiàng)基金"。所籌捐款,在黃河、長(zhǎng)江中上游及其他生態(tài)惡劣地區(qū),以區(qū)域內(nèi)的貧困農(nóng)戶和其他營(yíng)林組織為

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