2025年新疆科技職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年新疆科技職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）

一、單選題(共50題)

1、Yourleglooksreallybad!Ithinkyoushouldsendfora________aboutthat.

(1分)

A、pilot

B、doctor

C、singerD、postman正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

解析句意：你的腿看起來很糟！我想你應(yīng)該請(qǐng)一個(gè)醫(yī)生來?？疾槊~辨析。pilot飛行員；doctor醫(yī)生；singer歌手；postman郵遞員。根據(jù)“Yourleglooksreallybad!”可知，應(yīng)該是叫醫(yī)生來。故選B。

2、—Isupposesheis30yearsofage.

—___________

(1分)

A、Youguessit!

B、Youwillguessit!C、You’reguessingit!

D、Youguessedit!

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

解析選D,Youguessedit.句意：——我猜她三十歲了.——你猜準(zhǔn)了/你說對(duì)了.在要猜者看來,對(duì)猜測者的回答確認(rèn)之前,對(duì)方已經(jīng)說過了自己猜測的結(jié)果,表明“猜測”這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生了,因此用動(dòng)詞過去式.這種形式在口語中很常見,...

3、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)

A、p(u)mp

B、R(u)ssia

C、sh(u)tD、s(u)ppose

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D4、—Mum,doyoumindifIinvitesomefriendstomybirthdayparty?—______.Itwillbemoreinteresting.

(1分)

A、Bynomeans

B、Yes,ofcourse

C、Don’tworryD、Nodoubt.

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。ABynomeans決不；BYes,ofcourse是的；CDon’tworry別著急；DNodoubt不用懷疑；句意：媽媽，如果我邀請(qǐng)一些朋友來我的生日聚會(huì)你介意嗎？當(dāng)然不，這很相當(dāng)有趣。根據(jù)It’llbemoreinteresting可知是否定的答案，故選A項(xiàng)。

5、Yourappleisabout（）mine.(1分)

A、secondthreesasbig

B、twothirdsasbigas

C、twothreesasbigas

D、secondthirdsasbigas正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

解析考查分?jǐn)?shù)和形容詞的原級(jí)。句意為：“你的蘋果大約是我的蘋果的三分之二大。”英語中分?jǐn)?shù)的分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1時(shí)，分母加-s;as…as意為“和……一樣”,表示同級(jí)的比較，中間用形容詞和副詞的原級(jí)，后面的as不能省略。故選B。

6、-Canyouanswermyquestion?--Sorry,I____________.Wouldyourepeatthatquestion?

(1分)

A、hadn'tlistened

B、haven'tlistened

C、don'tlistenD、wasn'tlistening

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查時(shí)態(tài)。你能回答我的問題嗎？--抱歉，我沒有聽你說。你能重復(fù)一遍那個(gè)問題嗎？結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是剛才一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，故選D。

7、材料

In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepecneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.

Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywasin1837.Thatyear,

Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.

Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sway.Travellersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.

Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmsandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.

MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.

Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.

TheDaguerreotypewas__.(1分)A、a

Frenchman

B、a

kind

of

picture

C、a

kind

of

camera

D、a

photographer

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

8、

"Youneedn’t________yourmother.Iwilltakecareofher."

(1分)

A、worryB、worried

C、worryabout

D、worriedabout

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

解析worry是形容人的心情，worryabout是指擔(dān)心什么事情。

9、—Thefilmisreallytouching,isn’tit?—____Isawmostoftheaudiencecryingattheend

(1分)

A、Itcan’tbeworse.B、Absolutelyright.C、Forgetit.

D、Icouldn’tunderstand

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

解析考查情景交際，句意：——這部電影真的令人感動(dòng)，不是嗎？——完全正確，我看見大多數(shù)觀眾都看哭了。A、糟糕透了；B、完全正確；C、沒關(guān)系；D我不能理解。根據(jù)語境可知選B。

10、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第15空填（）。(1分)

A、frustration

B、difficulty

C、danger

D、fear

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

解析考查名詞詞義辨析。frustration意為“挫折”;difficulty意為“困難”;danger意為“危險(xiǎn)”;fear意為“恐懼”。根據(jù)上文的“Firesarebreakingout.”可知，此時(shí)處于危險(xiǎn)中。故選C。11、Thechildrenarenotstudying,they________lunch．

(1分)

A、areeating

B、eat

C、have

D、take

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析[核心短語/詞匯]eatlunch:吃午飯。孩子們不是正在學(xué)習(xí),他們正在吃午飯。選項(xiàng)A:正在吃(現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí));選項(xiàng)B:吃(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí));選項(xiàng)C:吃/喝(-般現(xiàn)在時(shí));選項(xiàng)D:拿走(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))。根據(jù)前面的arenotstudying(不是正在學(xué)習(xí))可以看出是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),后面在意思上表示對(duì)比:不是正在.而是正在做所以也用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí):am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞,主語they是復(fù)數(shù),所以用are+doing。故答案為A。12、—Isyourmotheradoctor,Peter?—Yes,she________inChaoyangHospitalfornearly20years.

(1分)

A、worked

B、isworking

C、hasworked

D、willwork正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

解析句意——你媽媽是醫(yī)生嗎，彼得?——是的，她在朝陽醫(yī)院工作快20年了?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。worked一般過去時(shí);isworking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);hasworked現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);willwork一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)fornearly20years可知，這是一個(gè)表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語，通常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，而且動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為have/has＋動(dòng)詞的過去分詞，主語是she，助動(dòng)詞用has，work的過去分詞是worked;故答案選C。

13、

材料

Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.

Don'ttrytofindyourfriends-letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.YoucanshoutorwhistlethreetimesStop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.

Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.

Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.

Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don'tjustwalkaway.(Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.)Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.

Whichsignalisacallforhelp?(1分)

A、

Shouting

here

and

there.

B、

Crying

twice.C、

Shouting

or

whistling

three

times

together.

D、

Whistling

everywhere

in

the

forest.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

14、

材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto（1）yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto（2）yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.

Howtogivethistypeof（3）?Youcouldtelleverythingyou（4）aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe（5）pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.

Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,（6）informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand（7）.Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto（8）perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete

（9）accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany（10）yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(6)選（）(1分)

A、send

B、analyze

C、receive

D、gather

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

15、

材料A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)

B:Yes,please.

A:Howdoyoufeelnow?

B:Excitedandabitsad.

A:(2)

B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.

A:(3)

B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.

A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?

B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)

A:(5)

B:Youarewelcome.第（1）空填（）(1分)

A、Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.

B、Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?

C、MayIaskyousomequestions?

D、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?

E、Thankyousomuch.

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

16、Jackfellofftheladderyesterday，butheisallrightnow.Whataluckydog!He________himselfbadly.

(1分)A、shouldinjureB、mightinjure

C、shouldhaveinjured

D、couldhaveinjured

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

解析句意杰克昨天從梯子上掉下來了，但是現(xiàn)在好了。--真幸運(yùn)！他本來會(huì)受傷嚴(yán)重的。因?yàn)槭钦f明過去的事情，所以排除AB，--couldhavedone表示本來可能而實(shí)際未……。Shouldhavedone過去本應(yīng)該做而沒有做，根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選D。17、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）(a)che(1分)

A、(a)dditionB、(a)muse

C、m(a)p

D、gr(a)de

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

18、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第1空填（）。(1分)

A、built

B、shaped

C、designed

D、destroyed

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

解析【主旨大意】本文主要講述了作者在路上開車時(shí)偶然想起了一個(gè)學(xué)生，介紹了她的不幸遭遇、作者對(duì)她的幫助以及目前獲得的美好生活，從而引發(fā)感想。考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。built意為“建造”;shaped意為“形成”;designed意為“設(shè)計(jì)”;destroyed意為“破壞”。此處運(yùn)用了過去分詞作后置定語修飾road,指12年前被建成的一條路。故選A。19、Theman____Francewillgiveusatalk____hiscountry.

(1分)A、from；about

B、of；in

C、of；about

D、from；in

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析那個(gè)法國人將給我們作一次關(guān)于他的國家的報(bào)告。此題考查的是介詞。介詞from表出處，意為“來自…”,of表所屬，介詞about和on都意為“關(guān)于”,根據(jù)句意可知，選A。20、

材料

Doyouwanttosavemoneywhenyoutravelbytrain?Herearesomeways.

DayReturns

Thiskindofticketcansaveyou45%onthefare(moneyfortickets).Youhavetotravelbefore8:00a.m.andafter6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday,butyoucantravelatanytimeonSaturdayorSunday.

BigCitySavers(優(yōu)惠票)

Youcansavemuchmoneywiththeseticketsonsometrains.Youhavetobuyatthelatestby4:00pmthedaybeforeyoutravel.

WeekendReturns

YoucanuseWeekendReturnsformostjourneysover60miles,GoonFriday,SaturdayorSunday,andreturnthesameweekendonSaturdayorSunday,andyoucansave35%onthefare.

MonthlyReturns

Youcanusetheseticketsformostjourneysover65miles.Goanydayandreturnwithinamonth.MonthlyReturnscansaveyou25%onthefare.

FamilyReturns

YoucangetacardofFamilyReturnsfor￡20andthenwhenyoubuyticketslater,youneedtopayonly￡3foreachoftheotherfamilymembers(4atmost).Youcantravelasoftenasyoulikewithintwomonths.

Thepassageisprobablytakenfroma___.(1分)

A、

dictionary

B、

textbook

C、

newspaper

D、

storybook

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

21、

材料Jonny,a15-year-oldstudent,ischeckinghisdad’soldjacket.Hesays,You’re45.Dad,you’renevergoingtowearthisagain.CanIhaveit?Keithhashadabaddayatwork,andheisfeelingold.

AndJonnyhashithispain.Keithraiseshisvoiceandsays,What?YoumeanI’mtoooldtowearthejacketagain?Jonnyfeelslikethishascomeoutofnowhere,andnowhefeelshurt.ButIonlyasked,Whyareyoushoutingatme?ButIdon’tlikebeingtreatedasthoughI’mtooold.

Bothofthemfeelabitupset.Haveyoueverhadasimilarargumentwiththepeoplearoundyou?Herearesometipsforyoutorememberwhenyou’regettingmad.

Acceptyourfeelingsandconsidertheotherperson’sfeelings.Thatmeansnotalwaysmakingyourselfrightorcleverandtheotherpersonwrongorstupid.Explainyourselfandnottheotherperson,soyoucanspeakoutyourideasbystartingwithIbutnotYou.Don’talwayshavetoreflectbeforereacting（回應(yīng)）.Ifyoufeelangry,Ithinkit’sagoodideatostopforamomentandunderstandwhy.Don’tdecidethepurposeoftheotherpersonbyyourguessing.Trytoworkoutwhatheorsheisfeeling,andadmit（承認(rèn)）itifyouwerewrong.Don’tforgetthatit’snevertoolatetostartthewaysofcommunicating.

Jonnyfelthurtbecausehisdad______.

(1分)

A、hitispain

B、hadabusydagC、likedthejacket

D、wasangrywithhim

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

22、Thenumberofthebooksinourschool（）(1分)

A、isincreasingB、areincreasing

C、beingincreasingD、haveincreased

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

23、

材料A:Hello,Tim.Youlookbusy.Whatareyoudoing?

B:Oh,Alan.(1)I'mjustgettingreadyfortheFashionShowtomorrow.

A:Really?Whatkindoffashionshow?

B:(2)

A:Itmustbeveryinteresting.Iamfreethisafternoon.I'dliketodosomethingfortheshow.B:Good.(3)Wouldyouliketohelpuswiththat?

A:Ofcourse.I'dloveto.

B:That'swonderful.Thanksverymuch.(4)Canyoucometosellticketswithustomorrowmorning?

A:Certainly.Whenshallwemeet?

B:Howabout7:00attheschoolgate?

A:Ithinkit'salittleearlyforme.CouldIarriveat8o'clock?

B:Noproblem.(5)

A:OK.Thankyouverymuch.

第（5）空填（）(1分)

A、JimandIaregoingtoputupsomeadsthisafternoon.

B、Theshowwillbewonderful.

C、Thereisonemorething.D、Ashowheldbystudentsinourschool.

E、Iwilltellyouthepricesofdifferentkindsoftickets.

F、Longtimenosee.

G、Doyouhavefreetimetoday?

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：E

24、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?

Alice:Yes.(1)

David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.

Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)

David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.

Alice:Howaboutnow?

David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)

Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)

Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.

David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.

Alice:(5)

David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein

paperpackets.

Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.

David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.

第（1）空填（）(1分)

A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?

B、That'sourEnglishteacher.

C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.

D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?

E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.

G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：E

解析Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory？（你知道歷史上誰發(fā)明了紙嗎？）結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，這里應(yīng)說“蔡倫大約在2000年前發(fā)明了紙”符合語境。

25、Acat_________fish．

(1分)

A、eat

B、eating

C、eatsD、toeat

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析貓吃魚eats為eat的第三人稱單數(shù)

26、Hegoestoworkeveryday______.

(1分)

A、exceptforrainydaysB、besidesitrains

C、butthatitrainsD、exceptonrainydays

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

解析除了下雨天，他每天都去上班。除……之外“除了雨天”except常與every連用,不包含在內(nèi)

27、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第13空填（）。(1分)

A、read

B、ring

C、cost

D、send

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。read意為“讀”;ring意為“給……打電話；鈴響”;cost意為“花費(fèi)”;send意為“送”。此處指出納員就像失業(yè)了的演員的電話，少人問津。故選B。28、Themovie,TheWanderingEarthis（）popularthatmanypeopleliketowatchit.(1分)A、quite

B、too

C、very

D、so

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

解析考查連詞。句意為：“電影《流浪地球》很受歡迎，很多人都喜歡看。”根據(jù)“thatmanypeopleliketowatchit”可知，此處應(yīng)該用so…that…,意為“如此……以至于……”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。故選D。29、

材料

Intheirstruggletodealwithanattackofdesertlocusts(蝗蟲),CypriotfarmersmaydowelltoturntoaU.N.sitethatsuggestsifyoucan'tbeatthemeatthem.Locustsarerichinproteinandcanbestir-fried,boiledorroasted.ItisapieceofvaluableinformationprovidedbytheRome-basedFoodandAgricultureOrganizationinadrivetohelpdealwithlocuststhathavelandedinCyprusfromAfrica.“Hereareafewlocalrecipes(處方)fromlocust-affectedcountries，”apageontheFAOWebsitesays.“Pleasesendusyours!”O(jiān)nerecipefromatribeinsouthernAfricaadvisesmakingroastlocustintoafinepowdertoeatonajourney.“Thelegs,whendried,areespeciallyrelishedfortheirpleasanttaste.”“Takeseveraldozenlocustadults,especiallyfemales,cutthestomachlengthwiseandputapeanutinside,”aCambodianrecipesuggested.“Thenlightlycookthelocustsinahotfryingpan,addingalittleoilandsalttotaste,Becarefulnottoovercookorburnthem,”EatinglocustshasbeendocumentedfromBiblicaltimes.AccordingtotheChristianNewTestament,Johnthe

Baptistsurvivedonlocustsandhoneywhenhewasinthedesert-eventhoughsomequestionswhetheritwaslocustsheactuallyateastheGreekname“acridae”canalsomeanthetipsofplants.ThelocustsreachedeasternMediterraneancountriesinearlyNovemberaftertheworstattackrecordedinAfricaformorethanadecade.

Wherecanyoufindwaysofcookinglocustsaccordingtothepassage?(1分)

A、

Locust-effected

countries.

B、AU.Nsite.

C、

Africa.D、AnAfricanwebsite.

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

30、

材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。

第3空填（）。(1分)

A、reason

B、problemC、discoveryD、holiday

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

解析考查名詞詞義辨析。reason意為“原因”;problem意為“問題”;discovery意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;holiday意為“假日”。根據(jù)下文的“‘DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?'oneoftheboysasked.”可知，本句在說作者的哥哥和他的朋友們購物的理由。故選A

31、Hurryup!MarkandCaral______us.

(1分)

A、expectB、areexpecting

C、haveexpectedD、willexpect

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

解析句意：快點(diǎn)！Mark和Caral正等著我們呢。根據(jù)句意可知，該句屬于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以選擇B。

32、Stayinside,please.It（）hardrightnow.(1分)

A、israining

B、hasrainedC、rains

D、wasraining

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

33、—________isaticketforthefilmHacker?—Aboutfortyyuan.

(1分)

A、Howold

B、Howmany

C、Howmuch

D、Howoften正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析-電影“黑客”的票多少錢？-大約四十元。根據(jù)答語Aboutfortyyuan.（大約四十元），說明一句是詢問價(jià)格.詢問價(jià)格要用howmuch，故本題答案為C

34、

材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?

Alice:Yes.(1)

David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.

Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)

David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.

Alice:Howaboutnow?

David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)

Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)

Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.

David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.

Alice:(5)

David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein

paperpackets.

Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.

David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.

第（2）空填（）(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?

B、That'sourEnglishteacher.

C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.

D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?

E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.

F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.

G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析根據(jù)下文Hemadepaperfromwood（他用木頭做紙）結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，這里應(yīng)問“蔡倫當(dāng)時(shí)用什么材料造紙？”35、—I’llhavethedriver’slicensetesttomorrow.I’mreallyworried.—__________!

(1分)

A、Haveagoodtrip

B、Thesametoyou

C、Soundsgreat

D、Takeiteasy

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意:——我明天要參加駕駛證考試。我真的擔(dān)心。——?jiǎng)e緊張。Haveagoodtrip祝你旅途愉快，Thesametoyou你也一樣;Soundsgreat聽起來很棒，Takeiteasy別緊張?？芍笳甙参繉?duì)方不要緊張，故選D

36、Iwouldlikeonatripto____Beijingnextweek.

(1分)

A、goes

B、gone

C、goD、togo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

解析liketodo喜歡做某事

37、

材料Cait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaround,butseemedreally(outofit).ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.Thiswasreallystrange.Caitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait'sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.

Notallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleepbutapersonisn'tphysicallyactiveduringactivesleep.Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.

Thetruthisthatnotallsleepwalkerswalk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey'reawakewhen,infact,they'reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandwalkaroundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.

Sleepwalkers'eyesareopen,buttheydon'tseethesamewaytheydowhenthey'reawake.Theytendtogobacktobedontheirownandwon'trememberitinthemorning.

Youalsomighthaveheardthatsleepwalkerscangetfrightenedifyouwakethemup.That'strue,sowhatdoyoudoifyouseesomeonesleepwalking?Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.Andoncethesleepwalkeristucked(掖好被子)backinbed,it'stimeforyoutogetsomesleep,too!

Whatshouldwedoifweseepeoplesleepwalking?(1分)

A、Wakethemup.

B、Walkaroundwiththem.C、Donothingandgetyourownsleep.

D、Askgrown-upstoleadthemtobed.

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第三句“Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.”可知，當(dāng)你看到有人在夢(mèng)游，你應(yīng)該找個(gè)成年人帶他回去睡覺。故選D。

38、Shespoke（）tothefrightenedchild.(1分)A、gently

B、gentleC、gentleman

D、gentlely

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

解析考查副詞。句意為：“她溫柔地對(duì)那個(gè)受驚的孩子說話?！眊ently為副詞，意為“溫柔地”。修飾動(dòng)詞spoke要用副詞。故選A。39、Mrs.Turneriswashingthe（）ofhersittingroom.(1分)

A、groundB、top

C、floor

D、land

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

解析A譯為地面，B譯為頂部，C譯為地板，根據(jù)句意特納夫人正在清洗臥室的地板先排除B。ground地面,土地,戰(zhàn)場,場所,范圍。floor(房間,走廊等的)地面,地板,基底,(室內(nèi)的)場地,層,海底,議員席。所以選擇C。

40、—Ithinkstudentscanhavecellphonestohelpwiththeirstudies.—_______.Theyoftenusethemtoplaygamesinsteadofstudying.

(1分)A、Idon'tthinkso

B、AllrightC、Youarewelcome

D、Goodidea

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

解析——我認(rèn)為學(xué)生可以用手機(jī)來幫助他們的學(xué)習(xí)?！也贿@么認(rèn)為，他們經(jīng)常用它們來玩游戲而不是學(xué)習(xí)。短語Idon'tthinkso，我不認(rèn)為這樣。選項(xiàng)A符合句意41、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoari