2025年小學(xué)英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)考試模擬卷（語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng)突破）-倒裝句型深度解析試題

2025年小學(xué)英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)考試模擬卷（語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng)突破）——倒裝句型深度解析試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、名詞性從句要求：正確使用名詞性從句，包括主語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句。1.Choosethecorrectformofthewordinbracketstocompletethefollowingsentences.a.Itisnotclear___________(that/whether)hewillattendthemeeting.b.Idon'tknow___________(why/when)helefttheroom.c.Thereason___________(that/why)heislateisthathehadanaccidentonhiswaytoschool.d.Thequestion___________(which/that)weneedtodiscussishowtoimproveourenvironment.e.Sheexplained___________(why/that)shedidn'tcometothepartylastnight.f.Itwasobvious___________(that/whether)hewaslying.g.Iwassurprised___________(that/whether)hedidn'trecognizeme.h.Thefact___________(that/why)hewasabsentfromschoolyesterdayisthathewassick.i.Theproblem___________(which/that)weneedtosolveishowtogetthere.j.Thequestion___________(whether/that)weneedtoansweriswhattodonext.2.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriateformofthewordinbrackets.a.Idon'tunderstand___________(why/that)youaresoworried.b.Thereason___________(why/that)shewaslatewas___________(that/why)shehadaflattire.c.Sheasked___________(if/whether)shecouldcomewithus.d.Itisnotclear___________(why/whether)hewillcomeornot.e.Thequestion___________(whether/that)weneedtodiscussishowtosolvetheproblem.f.Thereason___________(that/why)sheislateis___________(that/why)shehadtotakecareofhersickmother.g.Iwassurprised___________(that/whether)hedidn'trecognizeme.h.Thefact___________(that/why)hewasabsentfromschoolyesterdayis___________(that/why)hehadanaccident.i.Theproblem___________(which/that)weneedtosolveis___________(how/that)togetthere.j.Thequestion___________(whether/that)weneedtoansweris___________(what/that)todonext.二、過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)要求：正確使用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，包括一般過(guò)去時(shí)、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)、過(guò)去完成時(shí)和過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。3.Choosethecorrectformofthewordinbracketstocompletethefollowingsentences.a.I___________(go)totheparkyesterday.b.WhenI___________(get)home,it___________(rain).c.She___________(study)forherexamlastnight.d.They___________(play)footballwhenI___________(arrive)atthestadium.e.I___________(plan)tovisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.f.BythetimeI___________(leave)thehouse,it___________(snow).g.He___________(finish)hishomeworkbeforehe___________(go)tobed.h.She___________(promise)tocallmeyesterday.i.I___________(think)shewouldcome,butshe___________(notcome).j.We___________(start)theprojectbeforetheendoflastmonth.4.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriateformofthewordinbrackets.a.I___________(notgo)tothepartylastnightbecauseI___________(have)acold.b.WhenI___________(get)home,theweather___________(change).c.She___________(notstudy)forherexamlastnightbecauseshe___________(have)apartywithherfriends.d.They___________(notplay)footballwhenI___________(arrive)atthestadiumbecauseit___________(rain).e.I___________(plan)tovisitmygrandparentsnextweekend,butI___________(notvisit)thembecausethey___________(move).f.BythetimeI___________(leave)thehouse,theweather___________(get)colder.g.He___________(notfinish)hishomeworkbeforehe___________(go)tobedbecausehe___________(watch)TV.h.She___________(promise)tocallmeyesterday,butshe___________(notcall)me.i.I___________(think)shewouldcome,butshe___________(notcome)becauseshe___________(get)sick.j.We___________(notstart)theprojectbeforetheendoflastmonthbecausewe___________(nothave)enoughmoney.四、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞要求：正確使用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，包括can,could,may,might,must,shall,should,will,would等。4.Choosethecorrectformofthewordinbracketstocompletethefollowingsentences.a.You___________(can/may)gotothelibrarytofindmoreinformation.b.He___________(should/must)studyharderifhewantstopasstheexam.c.She___________(will/would)succeedifshekeepstrying.d.We___________(should/may)takeabreakafterworkingforsolong.e.They___________(can/must)notbelateforthemeeting.f.You___________(may/can)borrowmybookifyouneedit.g.I___________(should/must)finishmyhomeworkbeforeIgoout.h.She___________(will/would)havefinishedherprojectbynow.i.They___________(may/can)gototheparkifit___________(rain).j.We___________(should/must)takecareoftheenvironment.5.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriateformofthewordinbrackets.a.Ifyou___________(need)help,youcanaskme.b.You___________(notgo)tothepartybecauseyou___________(have)acold.c.He___________(notbe)abletocomebecausehe___________(go)tothedoctor.d.She___________(notfinish)herhomeworkontimebecauseshe___________(be)sick.e.They___________(notleave)withouttellingus.f.You___________(notborrow)myphoneunlessyou___________(ask)mefirst.g.I___________(notgo)tothepartybecauseI___________(be)busy.h.She___________(nothave)finishedherprojectbynowifshe___________(notwork)hard.i.They___________(notgo)totheparkifit___________(rain).j.We___________(nottake)careoftheenvironmentifwe___________(notcare)aboutit.六、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)要求：正確使用動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)，包括現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、過(guò)去完成時(shí)、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)等。6.Choosethecorrectformofthewordinbracketstocompletethefollowingsentences.a.She___________(write)alettertoherfriendwhenIcalledher.b.Thebook___________(be)ontheshelfwhenIlastsawit.c.They___________(notdo)theirhomeworkbeforetheteachercamein.d.Thewindow___________(clean)bythetimewearrived.e.She___________(nothave)finishedherhomeworkwhenshewenttobed.f.Theflowers___________(be)infullbloomwhenwevisitedthegarden.g.They___________(notbe)playingfootballwhenit___________(rain).h.Thecake___________(make)bythetimethepartystarted.i.She___________(notfind)herkeyswhenshewasleavingthehouse.j.Thereport___________(be)completedbytheendofthemonth.本次試卷答案如下：一、名詞性從句1.a.whetherb.whyc.thatd.whiche.whyf.thatg.whetherh.thati.whichj.whether2.a.whyb.thatc.ifd.whethere.whetherf.thatg.thath.thati.howj.what解析思路：1.第一題是選擇題，考察對(duì)名詞性從句的識(shí)別和正確使用。第一題的答案分別為whether，why，that，which，why，that，whether，that，which，whether，這些答案分別對(duì)應(yīng)了名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞。2.第二題是填空題，考察對(duì)名詞性從句的構(gòu)成和使用的理解。第二題的答案分別為why，that，if，whether，that，why，that，that，how，what，這些答案分別對(duì)應(yīng)了名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞和從句中的連接詞。二、過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)3.a.wentb.gotc.studiedd.wereplayinge.plannedf.leftg.finishedh.promisedi.thoughtj.started4.a.didn'tgo,haveb.got,changec.didn'tstudy,haved.weren'tplaying,wasraininge.planned,didn'tvisit,movef.left,gotcolderg.didn'tfinish,waswatchingh.promised,didn'tcalli.thought,didn'tcome,getsickj.didn'tstart,nothave解析思路：3.第三題是選擇題，考察對(duì)過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的識(shí)別和使用。第一題的答案為went，因?yàn)榫渥用枋龅氖沁^(guò)去的動(dòng)作；第二題的答案為got，表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻的動(dòng)作；第三題的答案為studied，表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間段內(nèi)的動(dòng)作；第四題的答案為wereplaying，表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。4.第四題是填空題，考察對(duì)過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成和使用的理解。每個(gè)填空題都要求學(xué)生根據(jù)句子的語(yǔ)境選擇正確的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。三、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞5.a.canb.mustc.wouldd.maye.mustf.cang.musth.wouldi.may,rainj.should6.a.needb.notgo,havec.notbe,god.notfinish,bee.notleavef.notborrow,askg.notgo,beh.no