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1、Unit 1 SportsPart AMichael Jordan is the greatest basketball player of all time.He was born on Feb.17, 1963, in Brooklyn, New York.He is 1.98 meters tall and weighs 216 pounds.Jordan joined the Chicago Bulls team for the 1984 season.In the 1986 season he shot 3041 points, the third highest score eve
2、r.He was named NBA Slam Dunk Champion(扣籃冠軍)in 1987and won the Most Valuable Player Award in 1988,an honor repeated four times in the next ten years to 1998.Jordan guided his team to win six NBA championships during the 1990s,scoring 45 points during the sixth and last game of the 1998 NBA finals.In
3、1999,he was named the greatest North American athlete of the 20th century.Jordan left the NBA at the beginning of the 1993-1994 NBA season to pursue a career in baseball.Since his baseball game wasnt quite as good as his basketball games,he finally gave it up to rejoin the Bulls in 1995.Yet, after p
4、laying for five more years,he once again announced his retirement in 1999.But he returned for two more NBA games in 2001 as a member of the Washington Wizards.Part BPeter: Hi Laura. Where are you heading with that big bag?Laura: Hi, Peter. Im off to the gym.Ive got to stay in shape, you know.I try t
5、o go three times a week, but Im busy so I cant always make it.Peter: I know more women who work out than men.Whats the main reason you work out?For your health, or to look good?Laura: To be honest, for both.With women, good looks are always a very important consideration.Peter: If they were honest,m
6、ost men who work out would admit that they also do it to look better,and not merely for health reasons.Laura: How about you?Do you get any regular exercise?Peter: I do a lot of walking,for exercise and enjoyment sometimes ten to twenty kilometers at a time but I never go to the gym like you do.Laura
7、: Well, walking is good exercise. How about sports?Peter: Not since my school days. I used to love playing baseball,but its impossible to get enough people together for a game now.Mostly I just watch sports on TV.Laura: I play tennis fairly regularly with my friends,and sometimes go swimming and cyc
8、ling by myself.Peter: Oh, I forgot about that. I go cycling sometimes too.And I often go swimming on vacation, but only recreational swimming.Laura: Why dont you join me at the gym sometime?I can get you a guest pass.Peter: Well, maybe someday, but Im pretty lazy about things like that.Questions1. W
9、hat do you know about Peter?2. Where might the two speakers be having this conversation?Part C1. W: I like playing basketball, volleyball and table tennis.What about you?M: Well, tennis is my favorite sport.Q: What sport does the man like?2. W: You dont like boxing very much, do you?M: Its far from
10、being my kind of sport.Q: What does the man mean?3. W: I think yesterdays football game was quite exciting.What about you, John?M: You said it. But it was a bit long.Q: What does the man think about the football game?4. W: Do you like to play chess?M: I like the game, but I dont play it often enough
11、.Im afraid Im not a very good chess player.Q: What does the man mean?5. M: I knew the names of all the football players and the dates of all the games in my high school days.But recently I have failed to keep up with football.W: Now you are busy with your golf games.Q: What do you know about the man
12、 from the conversation?Unit 2 Food and DrinksPart A1. M: Have you ever been to that big restaurant opposite the school gate?W: Yes, many times.Whenever my friends come to visit me, Ill take them there to eat.2. W: Is there something wrong, sir?M: My wife and I have been kept waiting for nearly an ho
13、ur for our meal.3. W: Where is the cake I made this morning?M: We ate it, mom. Can you make another one for us?4. W: I hear you like chicken very much.M: Next to beef.5. M: Have you tried this wine before?W: No, never. Its my first time, but its really to my taste.6. W: John, do you want a soda?M: S
14、oda? I think it tastes like medicine.7. W: Why, the fish is left almost untouched.M: Well, it would be good if it were less salty.8. M: Hi, Sue, would you like to eat out tonight?W: Oh, Id really like to,but my sister may come to visit me this evening.Part BPeter: Hi, Kate.Kate: Hi, Peter. How have
15、you been?Peter: Oh, OK, I guess. And you?Kate: Not too bad. We havent seen each other for a while, have we?Peter: No, we havent. So that makes me ask.Do you have any plan for this Saturday?Kate: No, not yet, I dont think so. Why?Peter: What do you think about getting together and going out to dinner
16、 this weekend?Kate: That would be great. Do you have any particular place in mind?Peter: Well, I think Id like to eat something thats not too heavy.Ive been eating a little too much lately.Kate: Me too.Peter: I love Italian food, but maybe we should skip that this time.They always seem to serve so m
17、uch food in Italian restaurants,and you end up eating more than you wanted to.Kate: Chinese food would be good.Peter: Yes, or maybe some Japanese sushi.That style uses a lot of natural flavors,and not much oil or cream or heavy sauces.Kate: Yes, either of those choices would be good.Lets just meet o
18、n Saturday night, and decide then where to eat.Peter: Thats fine by me.Part CA: Well, here we are, not too crowded.B: Great! Lets order quickly so we can chat a little.A: OK. What are you in the mood for?B: Something light. I had a huge breakfast and Im still full.A: There are three salads. Or you c
19、ould have soup and a sandwich.B: What are you having? A hamburger, I suppose.A: No, actually I ate out last night.We had pizza at Pizza Hut, then a late snack at Kentucky Fried Chicken.B: Oh, dear. Well, maybe you should have a salad.A: Yes, I think so. Look, the daily special is spaghetti. That sou
20、nds good.B: Oh, the prices are great too. Ill have that as well.A: Now lets decide on drinks.B: Ill just have coffee and a glass of iced water.A: Italian food needs red wine, you know.B: But we have to go back to work.A: OK, a Coke for me then.B: Here comes the waitress. Let me order first.Questions
21、1. What is the relationship between the two speakers?2. Where does the conversation take place?3. What will they order?Unit 3 WeatherPart A1. The weather today: a fine day is in store nearly everywhere,with the best of the sunshine in southern and central areas of Britain.A pleasant day, then, with
22、long sunny periods developing.There will be light winds with a maximum temperature of 18 degrees Celsius, 64 degrees Fahrenheit.Look at the outlook for the next few days:it will become mostly cloudy with heavy showers moving in from the west.2. A storm in Changchun, capital of Northeast Chinas Jilin
23、 Province,claimed four lives on Sunday.The storm lasted about three hours from around 8 p.m.The winds reached speeds of over a hundred miles an hour,causing serious damage and a widespread power failure.Part BAlan: Oh, look at the sky, Michelle! Its starting to get cloudy.Michelle: I see it. I hope
24、it doesnt rain.I thought it was going to be a fine day today.Alan: Thats certainly what the department was hoping for when they chose today as the date for the annual picnic.Michelle: You cant have a picnic without good weather.You need sunshine for all the eating and games and entertainment.Alan: Y
25、eah, sunshine but not too much! Do you remember last year?Michelle: I sure do. It was so hot all we did was look for shade,look for ways to escape from the sun.Alan: And no one wanted to participate in any of the planned activities.All we wanted was cold drinks. And then we dozed off.Michelle: If th
26、ere had just been the tiniest breeze to cool us off.Alan: But there wasnt.Just that burning sun, without a cloud in the sky,and the temperature just seemed to climb higher and higher.Michelle: Well, we dont have that problem this year, apparently.Alan, did you hear the weather forecast? Is it suppos
27、ed to rain?Alan: I dont know. I didnt catch the weather report.But maybe if it rains,it will only be a short shower which cools things off a little.That might not be bad.Questions1. What are Alan and Michelle mainly doing?2. What do you know about Alan?3. What can you infer from the conversation?Par
28、t C1. W: Its been freezing for the last few days.M: Yes. And the forecast says there will be more snow next week,accompanied by strong winds.Q: What will the weather be like next week?2. M: We havent had such a severe winter for a long time, have we?W: No, and the forecast says its going to get wors
29、e before it warms up.Q: What can we learn from the conversation?3. W: What if it rains hard? What are we going to do?M: I think it will clear up soon.But if it keeps raining, the whole thing will have to be cancelled.Q: What can we learn from the conversation?4. M: How was the weather when you left
30、New York?W: It was very much like the weather in Beijing.You dont have to take a lot of clothes.Q: What can we learn from the conversation?5. W: If it is this hot tomorrow,we may have to give up the idea of playing tennis in the afternoon.M: The weather forecast says it will cloud over by noon.Q: Wh
31、at does the man mean?Unit 4 MusicPart A1. Most people like music. In fact, we are surrounded by it.Its on the radio and television and can be heard in stores and restaurants.However, not everyone likes the same kind of music.2. The manager of the music shop was called Brian Epstein.Because so many p
32、eople had asked for a record by the Sun,Epstein decided to go and listen to the group himself.3. Firstly I would like to talk about classical music and its representative composers,then I will move on to jazz music,and finally I will focus on pop music in the last century.4. We listen to exciting mu
33、sic and our hearts beat faster,our blood pressure rises,and our blood flows more quickly. In short, were stimulated.Part BBackground music may seem harmless,but it can have a powerful effect on those who hear it.Recorded background music first found its way into factories, shops and restaurants in t
34、he USA.Very soon it spread to other parts of the world.Now it is becoming difficult to go shopping or eat a meal without listening to music.To begin with,background music was intended simply to create a soothing atmosphere.Recently, however, its becoming a big business.An American marketing expert h
35、as shown that music can boost sales or increase factory production by as much as a third.But it has to be the light music.Lively music has no effect at all on sales.Slow music can increase receipts by 34%.This is probably because shoppers slow down and have more opportunity to spot items they would
36、like to buy.Yet, slow music isnt always the answer.The expert found that in restaurants slow music meant customers took longer to eat their meals,which reduced overall sales.So restaurant owners might be well advised to play faster music to keep the customers moving unless, of course,the resulting i
37、ndigestion leads to complaints.Questions1. Where was recorded background music first used?2. What was the original purpose of background music?3. What kind of music can have a powerful effect on customers in shops?4. Why doesnt the same kind of music work in restaurants according to the passage?Part
38、 CCeline Dion is the youngest of 14 children in a working-class family in Quebec, Canada.Her parents, who both loved music,encouraged her to develop her musical talent.At 12, Celine had composed the song It Was Only a Dream.Her mother and brother helped her to make a recording of that song and sent
39、it off to an address they found on an album of a popular French singer.The address was that of Rene Angelil, who became her first conquest,but there would be millions more.Celines rise from a teenage singer to a pop superstar has been steady,but not without difficulties.Record companies were at firs
40、t less enthusiastic about investing in a teenager than Angelil,who mortgaged his own home to pay for her first album.But her first two albums won a great success.And by 1983 she became the first Canadian ever to have a gold record in France.In 1990, Celine made her first English language record with
41、 Unison but her real breakthrough in America came when she was selected by Disney to sing the theme song of Beauty and the Beast.The song went to No.1 on the chart and won both a Grammy and an Academy award.In 1996 she performed at the opening ceremony of the 1996 Atlanta Olympic Games and in 1997 s
42、he recorded the theme song for Titanic,and her name became synonymous with the enormously successful film.Celine Dions favorite theme is love.She sings the depth and the power of love in a great many of her hits such as Love Can Move Mountains,Because You Loved Me, The Power of Love and, of course,t
43、he theme song of Titanic, My Heart Will Go On.Unit 5 HealthPart A1. M: Whats the trouble?W: I feel dizzy and my whole body aches.M: How long have you been sick?W: Two or three days now.M: Hows your appetite?W: Ive got no appetite.The sight of food simply turns my stomach. Whats wrong with me?M: You
44、seem to be generally run-down.Q: What is the mnost probable relationship between the two speakers?2. W: Whats the matter, Jack? You look pale.M: Oh, I feel terrible.W: Why? Whats the matter?M: I have a splitting headache and a sore throat.W: Why didnt you tell me?M: I thought they might go away, but
45、 I feel worse this morning.Im aching all over.W: Hmm. You feel warm, too. You must have got a fever.Theres a pretty bad flu going around, you know.Q: Whats the most probable relationship between the two speakers?Part BD: So whats your trouble?P: Well, doctor, I havent been feeling well lately.My big
46、gest problem is that Im having trouble sleeping.D: Have you tried any of the sleeping medications available?P: Ive tried one or two, but they dont seem to help.D: How long have you had this problem?P: Three or four months its been rather a long time now.D: Are you suffering from an unusual level of
47、stress in your life lately?P: Not more than usual. My biggest worry is the fact I cant sleep.D: Well, some people dont need as much sleep as others.P: But I feel tired all day, so it is a problem for me.D: Have you been experiencing any other symptoms?P: Ive also had a lot of indigestion lately.D: W
48、ell, you are a little overweight, arent you?P: Yes. And Ive gained about seven kilograms this past year.D: You really should try to lose at least that extra weight.Do you get much exercise?P: No, not very much.D: Physical activity is very important.P: So what do you recommend, doctor?D: I will give
49、you some medications for your insomnia and your indigestion.But I also recommend that you begin a regular exercise program.P: But I have neither the time nor the money to go to a gym.D: You dont need to go to a gym.A simple walking program would be very beneficial for you.I think youll find that die
50、t and exercise will be very helpful in taking care of your recent complaints.Part C1. W: Jane kept coughing and couldnt go to sleep all night.M: She must be sick. I hope shes better today.Q: What do you know about Jane?2. M: I havent seen Jack for ages.W: Neither have I. But I heard he had been in h
51、ospital for three weeks.Q: What do you learn from the conversation?3. W: Doctor, Ive been suffering from a stomachache for quite a long time.M: Tell me what you usually eat.You know eating properly is very important for health.Q: What does the doctor say about the possible cause of the womans illnes
52、s?4. M: How is your son Peter feeling today?W: Much better than yesterday.But he still needs to rest for a couple of days before going to school.Q: What does the woman say about Peter?5. M: How is your husband after the operation?W: Hes getting better.But he still needs to go to the hospital for a c
53、heckup in a week.Q: What does the woman say about her husband?Unit 6 BusinessW: Here we are, Mr. Wang. This is a newly-built building.M: What a fine building! How many floors are there?W: Forty. Our company has offices on four floors in the building.M: Yours is really a big company.W: Yes, it is. Th
54、e sales office is on the first floor.The marketing and accounting offices are on the second floor.And we have many other departments: personnel, research, etc.They are all on the 8th floor.M: Wheres the managers office?W: Its on the 9th floor. Let me show you around.M: Thank you.Ladies and gentlemen
55、, welcome to our company.Our company was established in 1999.It is a joint-venture company specializing in sportswear.Most of our products are for young students; some are for adults.All our products sell well both at home and abroad.In recent years,we have expanded our markets from China to Southea
56、st Asia,East Africa, North America, and South America.Part B (The Personnel Department is having a meeting.Joan Black is the chairperson of the meeting.)Joan: I think John Jeffreys already been with the company for 20 years.Surely hes not still expecting promotion. Do you agree, Peter?Peter: Well, i
57、n my opinion,Johns always shown great loyalty to the company.Its time this was rewarded. What do you think, Clive?Clive: Its not just a question of loyalty.Would he be any good at the job?He would need to manage a small team hes got no experience of that yet.Peter: He never will have any experience
58、unless we give him a chance!Joan: We cant afford to be sentimental.I dont think hes the man for the job.Hes always been a follower, not a leader.Lets move on to the other candidates.Rita Hayden has already shown great personnel management skill,I feel, even if shes?Peter: Oh, come on, Joan! Ritas still learning her trade!We cant afford to take a risk with someone so inexperie
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