李潔公開課unit8.ppt

1、Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?,Section A 2 3a 3c,Have you read Robinson Crusoe?,魯濱遜漂流記由英國(guó)作家丹尼爾笛福所著。它是一部家喻戶曉的現(xiàn)實(shí)主義回憶錄式冒險(xiǎn)小說。作者受一個(gè)蘇格蘭水手海上遇險(xiǎn)的經(jīng)歷啟發(fā)寫成的。 魯濱遜漂流記是一部流傳很廣，影響很大的文學(xué)名著。它表現(xiàn)了強(qiáng)烈的資產(chǎn)階級(jí)進(jìn)取精神和啟蒙意識(shí)。作者用生動(dòng)逼真的細(xì)節(jié)把虛構(gòu)的情景寫得使人如同身臨其境，使故事具有強(qiáng)烈的真實(shí)感。小說主人公魯濱遜也成為歐洲文學(xué)史上一個(gè)很著名的文學(xué)形象。,小說分三部分：第一部分寫魯濱遜初出茅廬，最初三次航海的經(jīng)過及其

2、在巴西經(jīng)營(yíng)種植園的情況；第二部分詳細(xì)描述了主人公流落荒島，獨(dú)居28年的種種情景；第三部分簡(jiǎn)要交代了魯濱遜回國(guó)后的命運(yùn)及這個(gè)海島未來的發(fā)展趨向。,2b:Review the new words： Find words that have these meanings.,1. You can use this to shoot things: _ 2. Something you use to travel in the sea: _ 3. A piece of land in the middle of the sea: _ 4. You can use this to cut things:

3、_ 5. A sign left behind by someone or something: _,gun,ship,island,knife,mark,Read the passage and answer the following questions.,1. What does Robinson Crusoe wait for? 2. Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday?,Another ship.,Because that was the day he met the man.,3a,3c,Correct the sentence

4、s.,1. Robinson Crusoe arrived on the island with enough food and drink. 2. Friday made a small boat. 3. Robinson had some food and tools when he first arrived on the island.,nothing.,Robinson Crusoe made a small boat.,Robinson had nothing when he first arrived on the island.,4. Robinson used the shi

5、p to build a house. 5. Friday saw some marks of another mans feet on the beach. 6. Robinson tried to kill the two men.,cut down trees to build a house.,Robinson Crusoe saw some marks of another mans feet on the beach.,Some cannibals tried to kill the two men.,arrive on this island make a boat bring

6、back give up wait for cut down build a house not long after that,到達(dá)這個(gè)島 做一條船 帶回來 放棄 等候 砍倒 建房子 那之后不久,How long the marks of another mans feet who else see sb. doing sth run towards help sb. do sth. name sb. teach sb. sth.,多久 另一個(gè)人的腳印 還有誰(shuí) 看見某人正在做某事 朝跑 幫助某人做某事 給某人起名為 教某人某事,1. How long have they been here?

7、 他們來這兒多久了？ how long 常用于詢問時(shí)間，意為“多久；多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”，與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，要求謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。 這本書你買了多久了？,How long have you bought the book?,had,2.Who else is on my island?,還有誰(shuí)在我的島上？,else 其他的，別的。常用于疑問詞和不定代詞之后。,你還有別的話要說嗎？ 你還看見了什么？,Do you have anything else to say?,What else did/ do you see?,比較：other (其他的),other 位于名詞前,你還有別的話要說嗎？ 其

8、他的學(xué)生在干什么？,Do you have other things to say?,What are the other students doing?,2. Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship. 在那之后不久，我看見一些食人肉族在試圖殺死兩個(gè)來自破船上的人。,see sb. doing sth.意為“看到某人正在做 某事”，強(qiáng)調(diào)看到的動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。 e.g. Mary saw him cleaning the classroom. 瑪麗看見他正在打掃教室。,s

9、ee sb. do sth. 意為“看到某人做了某事”，強(qiáng)調(diào)看到動(dòng)作的全過程。 e.g. Mary saw him clean the classroom. 瑪麗看見他打掃教室了。,【運(yùn)用】 將下列漢語(yǔ)句子與英文翻譯相匹配。 ( ) 昨天我看見她正在花園里干活。 ( ) 昨天我看見她在花園里干活了。 A. I saw her work in the garden yesterday. B. I saw her working in the garden yesterday.,B,A,3. One of them died, but the other ran towards my house. 他們當(dāng)中一個(gè)人死了，但是另一個(gè)朝我的房子跑來。 1）run towards 朝跑 towards:to 朝走去：walk towards 他朝著去火車站跑去。 e.g. He ran towards the station. 2）one the other (共兩個(gè))一個(gè)另一個(gè),6. I named him Friday because that was the day I met him. 我管他叫Friday因?yàn)槟鞘俏矣鲆娝哪且惶臁?name作動(dòng)詞，意為“命名；給取名”。固定搭配“name + sb. + 名字”意為“給某人取名為”。 e.g. L