最新高考英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作專(zhuān)題輔導(dǎo)課件-基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作[論證觀點(diǎn)].ppt

1、相關(guān)短語(yǔ),1. come to realize 開(kāi)始意識(shí)到 2. as important as 和一樣重要 3. push sb. to do 使某人做某事 4. focus more on 更加關(guān)注 5. spoken language skills 口語(yǔ)技能/水平,6. communicate with 和交流 7. therefore 因此 8. more attention should be given to 應(yīng)該更加關(guān)注 9. in summary 總之 10. both necessary and beneficial 既有必要又有利,11. in return 反過(guò)來(lái) 12.

2、 far outweigh. 遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)比重要 13. first of all 首先 14. shopping online 網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物 15. due to lack of supervision 由于缺乏監(jiān)督 16. whats worse 更糟糕的是,17. bank account 銀行賬戶(hù) 18. be harmful to 對(duì)有害 19. for instance 例如 20. search for 尋找 21. end up doing 以做結(jié)束 22. become disoriented 變得不知所措,1. Most students agree that it helps the

3、m develop the habits of reading aloud. 很多學(xué)生認(rèn)為它有助于培養(yǎng)朗讀的習(xí)慣。 2. Therefore, more attention should be given to teaching and learning spoken English.因此要更加注意教學(xué)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)。,相關(guān)句式,3. Second, some of the products sold online are probably fake ones due to lack of supervision. 其次, 由于缺乏監(jiān)督, 有些網(wǎng)上出售的產(chǎn)品很可能是假貨。 4. There is n

4、o doubt that it is very convenient for us to have online shopping.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn), 網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物很方便。,6. any students rely so much on the Internet that they have lost their ability to create.很多學(xué)生過(guò)度依賴(lài)互聯(lián)網(wǎng), 以致于失去了創(chuàng)新能力。,1. 注意審題, 避免缺漏信息點(diǎn)。一般而言, 觀點(diǎn)論證的文章通常都是總分或總分總的結(jié)構(gòu)。,2. 考生在論證觀點(diǎn)的時(shí)候要注意行文嚴(yán)密的邏輯性, 因此考生要注意使用相關(guān)的連詞、副詞或者短語(yǔ)提升文章的層次感。 3.

5、在語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用方面, 考生可以掌握一 些常用于議論文寫(xiě)作的短語(yǔ)和句型, 如compared with., it is clear /obvious that., From what I have mentioned above we can see that.等。,你校進(jìn)行題為“是否應(yīng)該考查英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)”的 英語(yǔ)辯論賽。以下是正方的主要觀點(diǎn)：略,寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容 請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇短文, 代表正方作 最后的總結(jié)陳詞。 1. 闡述考查英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)對(duì)各方面的積極影響； 2. 呼吁各界重視英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)教學(xué)。 寫(xiě)作要求 只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容; 首句 已給出,不計(jì)入句子總數(shù)。,例題導(dǎo)寫(xiě) 1. 認(rèn)真審題。在本作文題的

6、完成中, 不少考生都集中精力對(duì)圖表內(nèi)容進(jìn)行描述, 卻忽略了寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容里的第二個(gè)要點(diǎn)：呼吁各界重視英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)教學(xué)。因此, 考生在下筆前,要通讀題目, 不能漏掉細(xì)節(jié)。,2. 分析文體。論證觀點(diǎn)無(wú)疑屬于議論文的范疇, 著重于說(shuō)理性和邏輯性?？忌趯?xiě)作前要對(duì)信息點(diǎn)進(jìn)行分析，理清信息點(diǎn)之間的關(guān)系是遞進(jìn)，轉(zhuǎn)折還是因果關(guān)系。本文中, 考查口語(yǔ)對(duì)學(xué)生、教師和社會(huì)三方面都是有利的, 這就是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系, 而最后呼吁各界重視英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)教學(xué)則與前面內(nèi)容構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系, 因此考生可以選用適 當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞提高文章的邏輯性。,3. 劃分信息。本題的信息點(diǎn)較多, 考生在寫(xiě)作前一定要先劃分信息點(diǎn), 否則就會(huì)導(dǎo)致寫(xiě)作過(guò)程中漏掉信息點(diǎn)或者導(dǎo)致思

7、維混亂。呼吁各界重視口語(yǔ)教學(xué)無(wú)疑可以作為最后一個(gè)信息點(diǎn), 而對(duì)學(xué)生、教師、社會(huì)有利則要用四個(gè)句子概括。因此考生可以考慮2個(gè)句子表達(dá)口語(yǔ)考試對(duì)學(xué)生的有利因素, 1個(gè)句子表達(dá)其對(duì)教師的好處, 1個(gè)句子表達(dá)其對(duì)社會(huì)的好處。,4. 詞匯整理 翻譯或完成下列短語(yǔ)。 句1： (1)養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣 _ (2)提高水平 _,improve ones level,develop /form the habit of.,(3)認(rèn)識(shí)到 _ (4)同等重要 _ 句3： (5)關(guān)注 _,focus on/focus ones attention on/ concentrate on,come to realize that

8、/be aware that,be as important as/be of the same importance as,句2：,(6) 提高能力/技能 _ (7) 增加趣味性 _ 句5 (8) 重視 _,attach importance to/pay attention to,develop ones skill,make.more interesting/add interest to,5. 難句翻譯 翻譯下列每組句子并合并成一句。 句1：(1)促使(學(xué)生)多閱讀, 多對(duì)話(huà)。 (1)It helps students develop the habits of reading alo

9、ud and having conversations in English. (2)提高(學(xué)生)英語(yǔ)水平。 (2)It improves their English level.,合并： Most students agree that it can improve their English level by helping them develop the habits of reading aloud and having conversations in English. (by. 表示手段) 或Most students agree that it helps them devel

10、op the habits of reading aloud and having conversations in English so that they can improve their English level.,(結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句)或Most students agree that it helps them develop the habits of reading aloud and having conversations in English which in turn improves their English level.(定語(yǔ)從句),句3：(1)(口語(yǔ)測(cè)試使教師)關(guān)注

11、口語(yǔ)教學(xué)。(1)The speaking test pushes our teachers to focus more on teaching spoken English. (2)(口語(yǔ)測(cè)試使教師)提高自身口語(yǔ)水平。 (2)The speaking test encourages teachers to improve their own spoken language skills. (3)(口語(yǔ)教學(xué))提高課堂趣味性。 (3)English teaching makes the class more interesting.,合并： The speaking test pushes our

12、 teachers to focus more on teaching spoken English, makes the class more interesting and encourages teachers to improve their own spoken language skills.,4. 連句成文,(1)在某人看來(lái)：in ones opinion /as far as sb. is concerned / from where one stands / from ones perspective /in ones viewpoint (2)同意某個(gè)觀點(diǎn): agree w

13、ith sb. /be for the opinion that/firmly support the view that,(3)首先：above all /first of all/to start with/to begin with/in the first place/in the first instance (4) 表示“遞進(jìn)”的詞匯：Whats more/in addition/besides /moreover /furthermore /additionally/For one thing, for another. (一方面,另一方面),(5)因此: as a result

14、 / thus /hence /so / therefore / accordingly / consequently/as consequence (6)表示“總結(jié)”的詞匯: on the whole /in conclusion /in a word/to sum up/in brief / in summary /to conclude/to summarize/in short,參考范文 Ladies and gentlemen, in summary our team has argued that the testing of spoken English is both nece

15、ssary and beneficial. Most students agree that it helps them develop the habits of reading aloud and having conversations in English which in return improves their English level.,Students come to realize that oral English is as important as reading and writing. In addition, the speaking test pushes

16、our teachers to focus more on teaching spoken English, makes the class more interesting and encourages teachers to improve their own spoken language skills.,Nowadays, English is considered to be a global language so we can use it to communicate with people from other countries more easily. Therefore

17、, we believe that more attention should be given to teaching and learning spoken English and this can be done by testing spoken English.,能力提高 1. 短語(yǔ)翻譯,(1)眾所周知 : (2)基于；根據(jù) : (3)以致 : (4)有助于 :,contribute to,as is known to all,on the basis of,so that,(5) 考慮到這嚴(yán)重的狀況: in view of such serious situation/having

18、 considered this serious situation (6) 以往任何時(shí)候 :than ever before (7) 通過(guò)以上討論 :from what has been discussed above,(8) 得出一個(gè)結(jié)論 :draw a conclusion (9) 遠(yuǎn)比重要 :far outweigh. (10) 把置于一個(gè)有利的位置 :put. in a beneficial position,on the basis of, due to, so that, without, As is known to all, Similarly, leads to, Therefore,2. 作文填空,1 _, all the achievements of mankind are 2 _the